Quoting Rick Moen:
Quoting Mike P:
$CO's Unix Sys V incorporates BSD codes in violation of
BSD license.
I'm wondering (1) what code, (2) where do you know that
from, and (3) which clause of the BSD licence this violates?

Please, I'm no lawyer, just a linux fan ;)


Anyway, I'll try to provide answers as best I can:

1. Parts of 4.3 BSD was incorporated to Unix System V (The
exact parts that were copied was not stated, apparently
sealed in the judicial records).

2. OSI position paper

"...AT&T, SCO's predecessor in interest, took code from BSD
Unix into System V, removing copyrights and attributions in
violation of the Berkeley license...
...
SCO neglects to mention that those rights had been
substantially impaired before its acquisition of the
ancestral Bell Labs source code. There was a legal action
in 1992-1993, in which Unix Systems Laboratories and Novell
(SCO's predecessors in interest) sued various parties
including the University of California at Berkeley and
Berkeley Systems Design, Inc. for alleged copyright
infringement, trade secret disclosures, and trademark
violations with regard to the release of the open-source
4.4BSD operating system[11].

The suit was settled after AT&T's request for an injunction
blocking distribution of BSD was denied in terms that made it
clear the judge thought BSD likely to win its defense. The
University of California then threatened to countersue over
license violations by AT&T and USL. It seems that from as far
back as before 1985, the historical Bell Labs codebase had
been incorporating large amounts of software from the BSD
sources. The University's cause of action lay in the fact that
AT&T, USL and Novell had routinely violated the terms of the
BSD license by removing license attributions and copyrights.

The exact terms of final settlement, and much of the judicial
record, were sealed at Novell's insistence. The key provisions
are, however, described in Twenty Years of Berkeley Unix: From
AT&T-Owned to Freely Redistributable, [McKusick99]. Only three
files out of eighteen thousand in the distribution were found
to be the licit property of Novell and removed. The rest were
ruled to be freely redistributable, and continue to form the
basis of the open-source BSD distributions today."

3. Clauses violated:

BSD license

"Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer."

"Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
provided with the distribution."


Although the infringement was not committed by $CO, the very fact that their alleged "IP" contains copyright violations itself drastically reduces their chance of legally proving ownership to all OS derived from Sys V. The USL vs Berkely records will surely be used in the current $CO vs IBM case.

At this point, $CO looks like a loser in the case, not to
mention the countersuits that will follow. =)


-- Mike P -- Philippine Linux Users' Group (PLUG) Mailing List [EMAIL PROTECTED] (#PLUG @ irc.free.net.ph) Official Website: http://plug.linux.org.ph Searchable Archives: http://marc.free.net.ph . To leave, go to http://lists.q-linux.com/mailman/listinfo/plug . Are you a Linux newbie? To join the newbie list, go to http://lists.q-linux.com/mailman/listinfo/ph-linux-newbie

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