On Tue, Jul 08, 2003 at 07:45:51PM -0700, Carlos wrote:
> hi, i stopped using ext2 and started using reiser fs on all my linux
> installs.... but my question is, which is the best filesystem.. i know
> ext2 sucks compared to ext3, reiser fs etc....

I actively use ext3, ReiserFS and XFS on my GNU/Linux boxes. I have
found that while all three are more than good enough for most
applications, I prefer each for the following applications:

 - ext3 for general conservative installations where filesystem speed
   will not be the bottleneck. Performance has increased with recent
   improvements, but in my non-scientific observation it still lags
   behind at least XFS for working on larger files. Reports say that
   ext3 with data=journal is great for mail spools, and directory
   indexing supposedly improves access for directories with many small
   files significantly.
   
   I have found ext3 to be great for situations where the machines do
   not have backup power, as I have found it to be the most reliable
   with its data journalling or ordered-writes.


 - ReiserFS has good overall performance but stands out when dealing
   with directories with many small files. I use it for our Squid cache,
   but it'll probably do great for Maildirs as well. Deletes are
   hideously fast. Be careful with them 'rm -rf /' commands. ;)


 - XFS also has good overall performance, but stands out when dealing
   with large files. It used to be the only one with decent ACL support,
   but I believe ext3 has this, as well, and Reiser4 is supposed to take
   things even further with the plugin support. Older versions had some
   problems with files getting populated with binary nulls when written
   to immediately before a crash because of the way XFS handled its
   cache and preallocation of space. This has been fixed, though, and
   things are very stable now. Delete speeds are also much faster than
   before, when they used to be noticeably slow because they were done
   syncronously. They have a neat set of users profiled voluntarily in
   (http://oss.sgi.com/projects/xfs/xfs_users.html).


> so what's the difference between xfs, jfs, reiser fs and ext3??  what
> are the pros and cons??  i googled for it on the net... but i also
> wanna hear some opinions in plug... would really appreciate it if you
> guys reply.  thanks

If you want some antique comments, Orly Andico and I had a nice exchange
of emails[1] circa 2001. I don't know how valid my flamboyant claims
still are, if they ever were, but so that we don't have to rehash the
thread, I'm giving you a link.  There are other bits on journalling
filesystems in the archives. Just be creative with your keywords. ;)

[1] http://marc.free.net.ph/thread/20010724.152952.95b5e3a4.html

 --> Jijo

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