New computer worm spreads wider 
Bloomberg News Monday, May 3, 2004

A computer worm called Sasser is thought to have infected hundreds of thousands of 
computers through the Internet and was still spreading on Monday, computer security 
experts said. 
.
The worm, which is different than a virus because it does not need to be attached to 
an e-mail to spread, causes a computer to shut down and reboot several times, 
apparently without causing any permanent damage, said Mikko Hyppoenen, director of 
virus research at F-Secure, an Internet security firm based in Helsinki. The worm was 
detected on Saturday at 4 a.m. Finnish time, he said. 
.
Sasser exploits a flaw in Windows 2000 and Windows XP, the Microsoft operating 
systems, Hyppoenen said. Increased network traffic generated by the worm, which is 
similar to the Blaster worm that spread last August, might slow other systems as well, 
Hyppoenen said. 
.
"Sasser is spreading at an increasing pace," he said. "Still, the situation is not as 
bad as we feared during the weekend. People and companies have learned to protect 
themselves since Blaster." 
.
Panda Anti-Virus Software estimated that 18 million machines, or 3 percent of the 
world's 600 million computers, had been infected, Agence France-Presse reported. 
.
"We are experiencing disruption to certain of our computer systems," said Edward 
Naylor, a spokesman for Goldman Sachs Group in Hong Kong. "We are working to resolve 
the problem and minimize its impact." 
.
More than 200 computers in Hong Kong have been afflicted by Sasser, and the number is 
increasing. The Hong Kong Computer Emergency Response Team Coordination Center has 
received calls since Saturday from home computer users and businesses seeking help 
against the worm, a spokesman said. 
.
The Panda estimate "looks a bit high," said the spokesman, Leung Siu-cheong. 
.
"It's not as serious as the Blaster virus last year," Leung said in a telephone 
interview, "but we're taking it seriously because infections are set to rise." 
.
Hackers use viruses to see what is stored on computers or to use the machines to send 
junk e-mails. Microsoft offered $5 million in rewards in November to help catch 
hackers, after attacks by viruses including Sobig and Blaster affected business and 
home computers. 
.
Microsoft confirmed that Sasser was spreading and exploiting the security flaws in its 
software, a statement on its Web site said. Microsoft's Web site has tools to check if 
their computer is infected and links to sites with software to clean the computer. 
.
Network Associates, which makes McAfee antivirus software, said the Sasser worm had 
not spread as much as Sobig and other computer infections. 
.
"It has an increasing prevalence, but it's not as severe yet," said Lim Ai Ling, a 
Network Associates market manager based in Singapore. 
.
Lim did not say how many customers had been infected, adding that Network Associates 
rated the Sasser worm "medium risk." 


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