http://www.kartininetwork.org/html/calendar.html#04

CALL FOR PAPERS

FIRST CONFERENCE OF KARTINI NETWORK ON ASIAN WOMEN'S/GENDER STUDIES
ASIAN WOMEN'S/GENDER STUDIES IN THE NEW MILLENNIUM
DALIAN UNIVERSITY, DALIAN, NORTH EAST CHINA

21 - 24 SEPTEMBER 2004
 

The Kartini Network for Women's/Gender Studies in Asia was formally established in 
Manila in May 2003 after two years of preparation. Kartini, named after the Indonesian 
pioneering feminist writer and activist, aims to create synergy between women's/gender 
studies and feminist activism in the region. Kartini members are women's/gender 
studies centres or institutes and feminist organizations in Asia and elsewhere. A 
major objective of the Kartini network is to enhance the knowledge base to increase 
women's capability for organizing for gender justice. Kartini will strive to make 
Asian women's voices better heard in processes of nation-building and socio-economic 
development. The network also aims to incorporate women' s rights in cultural and 
religious institutions and movements. 

Kartini members have identified five major themes of particular interest to the Asian 
region. These themes will also be the topics for the First Kartini Network Conference 
in Dalian. In addition to the conference Kartini members are engaged in particular 
research topics on the themes identified. Tailor-made advanced training courses will 
be organized both in research methodologies and in women's theories around these 
themes. The approach of Kartini research and activism is cross-cultural and 
comparative within the Asian context, incorporating both empirical work and 
theoretical reflection.

At present the Kartini Network consists of thirteen member institutes, both academic 
centres or institutes for women's/gender studies and activist women's organizations, 
as well as founding members. Several other member institutes are in the process of 
joining the network. It is co ordinated by an elected steering committee that is 
regionally based. This committee is chaired by two co coordinators. Present 
co-coordinators of the Kartini Network are Dr MaryJohn Mananzan, Institute of Women's 
Studies, Manila, the Philippines and Dr Saskia E. Wieringa, University of Amsterdam, 
The Netherlands.
Secretariat: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Website: www.kartininetwork.org

The conference will be hosted by the Centre for Gender Studies at Dalian University 
which is a major centre of higher learning in North Eastern China.
You are invited to submit a paper on any of the following conference themes:


1)      Women's/Gender Studies, -Historical Perspectives and Future Challenges. This 
overarching theme will explore questions pertaining to studying women/gender in 
different contexts in Asia. The focus will be on the different modes in which the 
significance of "women", "gender", "feminism" and so on emerged in specific contexts, 
how work on these issues has been institutionalised, theories and methodologies used, 
and the kinds of possibilities and problems that have been encountered.  The aim of 
this theme will be to critically reflect on the diversity of women's studies and 
encourage comparisons and connections within Asian contexts.  A central concern is: 
What are the distinctive issues about women/gender studies in different Asian contexts 
and what contributions theoretical/methodological/political) have been made to the 
corpus of feminist knowledge and action? 

Possible sub-themes:
a)      Mapping country profiles and herstories: Histories of women/gender 
studies/women, gender and development studies; institutional structures; issues of 
research, methodology, pedagogy and training.
b)      Global and local influences: neo-liberal market orientation, restructuring of 
universities, resource crunch, local ideological re-orientations (eg. attempt by the 
state to relocate women's studies in India as family studies), pressures encountered 
from social movements, especially women's movements, as well as major institutions 
such as academia, the state, NGOs and international agencies.  The effects of 
historical change. Conflicting pressures -  such as between activism and academics, 
between "women's/gender studies" as a distinct field of study or discipline and 
questions/strategies and forms of "mainstreaming", and so on.
c)      Explorations and debates related to issues of epistemologies, theories and 
methodologies: the use of "women's studies" or "gender studies" or "women, gender and 
development", the use of the term "feminism", disciplinary paradigms (eg. political 
economy, cultural studies), the legacies of  theoretical ideologies (eg. liberal, 
socialist, postmodern, indigenist), and so on. Of special interest here are questions 
of translation, perceptions of women's studies and feminism as western, and the 
creation of local vocabularies. 
d)      Sub-regional (South Asian, South-East Asian, East Asian etc) links, 
commonalities, conflicts and debates.
e)      Critiques levelled at existing paradigms for the study of women/gender based 
on issues of class, caste, nation, ethnicity, religion, sexuality and so on.  

Theme convenor: Women's Studies Programme, Jawaharlal Nehru University, Delhi, India, 
attention Mary John, [EMAIL PROTECTED] 



2) Fundamentalisms and Feminisms
This theme addresses issues that challenge the singular equation of 
'fundamentalism/terrorism/islam' which has gained hegemony after 9/11 and aims to 
highlight the emergence of different kinds of religious fundamentalisms/identity 
politics in the Asian region, their linkage with similar movements/organisations 
world-wide and the strategies and struggles of social movements, in particular the 
women's movement in confronting this phenomena. Theme papers would address all or some 
of the following aspects:
a. Context/History/Text: the emergence of specific fundamentalist movements and the 
crisis of modernity, identifying the configuration of local and global political, 
social, economic and other forces and the constituencies which sustain these 
movements. The papers will explore issues related to the distinctions between 
state-sponsored religious fundamentalism and civil society based fundamentalisms or 
their collusion; their political/ ideological agendas and characterisation 
(fundamentalist/nationalist/fascist, right wing, Islamist); and linkages with 
'diaspora nationalisms' and international organisations from a feminist lens.
b. Feminisms and Fundamentalisms: these two movements have been posed as homogenous 
antinomies particularly given the fundamentalist agenda to re-assert control over 
women's bodies, minds and public spaces. Papers will explore both -fundamentalists and 
diverse feminist discourses and practices in Asia which seek to reconfigure gender 
ideologies: the constructions of masculinity and femininity; of new cultural/religious 
identities; contestation between multiple identities and a singular politicised 
religious identity; support, complicity, collaboration, mobilisation and its 
implications for understanding women's individual and collective agency.
c. Strategies and struggles against fundamentalisms intersect with questions around 
citizenship, secularism and reform within religion. Papers will critically assess the 
diverse strategies and struggles deployed by women's movements in the Asian region. 
Issues relating to confrontation and engagement with 'fundamentalist' women and 
organisations will be explored. Another area of inquiry is the implication of a 
suspension of human rights and expanded purview of anti-terrorist legislation for the 
process of democratisation in the region and globally.


Theme convener: Institute of Social Studies, The Hague, The Netherlands, attention 
Amrita Chhachhi, [EMAIL PROTECTED]


3.Conflicts and Violence. Conflicts, wars and social tensions in Asia are gendered in 
all respects: who are the perpetrators; who bear the consequences of conflict; and who 
negotiate peace.  From domestic violence to ethnic, communal, religious and national 
conflicts and wars, women experience a continuum of escalating violence impacting 
their lives. Theme papers will include comparative research on communal ideologies and 
practices, the impact of continuing ethnic conflicts and wars, the nature and extent 
of sexual violence as well as women's participation in peace processes. The theme will 
also include the sexual politics of various contexts that result in gendered violence.

Theme convener: Inform, Colombia, Sri Lanka, attention Sunila Abeyesekere,  [EMAIL 
PROTECTED], 


4) Sexual Rights.  In Asia, issues related to sexualities have emerged in significant 
ways in recent years. A number of regional and international developments-such as 
heightened media attention, gay and lesbian movements, struggles and demands of sex 
workers, and HIV/AIDS agendas-- have opened up new visibility.  New discourses differ 
from prior discourses on the control of women's bodies and women's desires, posing new 
challenges to women's studies and women's movements. Marginalized and stigmatized 
groups have been brought center stage. As a result, normative institutions for the 
regulation of women's sexuality have been questioned and even destabilized. This theme 
will include comparative research, new training methodologies, strategies of 
consciousness raising, policy initiatives and public debate, as well as testimonies of 
violations of sexual rights.

Theme convener: Jagori, New Delhi, India, attention Abha Bhaiya, [EMAIL PROTECTED]  


5. Globalization, Economic Reforms, Mobility and Livelihoods in Asia.  
Processes of globalization in Asia have had diverse and far-reaching effects on its 
social and political structures and have further eroded the fragile ecology of the 
region. The drive of global capitalism to increase economic productivity in order to 
expand international markets has had implications on poor women and men's livelihoods. 
Economic reforms, new labor regimes, introduction of new technologies and 
infrastructure, types of agricultural intensification, massive resources extraction 
and increasing industrialization have shaped gendered patterns in population movements 
and have increasingly diversified opportunities and constraints on women's 
livelihoods. Globalization processes have transformed gender ideologies and power 
relations at different sites (state, households, farms, firms) and places cities, 
villages), producing heterogeneous patterns of identity formation, consciousness and 
agency. Noteworthy is China's entry into the WTO where, economic and trade reforms may 
reinforce or discontinue gendered labor regimes, affect mobility decisions of women 
and men and generate new types of gender cooperation and conflict. This panel will 
include papers on how women and men respond to institutional changes triggered by 
globalization processes on the changing gendered patterns of livelihood and mobility 
strategies in Asia and their implications for policy and women's organizations in the 
region.


Please submit a 300 word abstract on your chosen theme and send it to the respective 
convener by the end of May, 2004. The conveners will then communicate with you 
directly. The conference conveners will work in close collaboration with the other 
theme conveners of the Kartini Network. Completed papers will be expected by 15 
August, 2004. They will have to be sent to the Dalian organizing committee, attention 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

Selected papers will be considered for publication after the conference.

Registration fees:
Foreign participants    US $100 
Asian participants                50     
Chinese nationals                 30
Students                                 20

Staying in campus hotel would cost around US$20-25 per night. Meal tickets for four 
days will cost US$100.

Arrival date 20 September, date of departure 25 September 2004.

A limited number of scholarships are available. Please apply to the organizing 
committee. The head of the organizing committee at Dalian University is Dr  Qiqi  
Shen, Center for Gender Studies, Dalian University, Dalian Economic Zone 116622, PR 
China, [EMAIL PROTECTED] 

After January 2004 you can visit the website of the Kartini Network for more 
information on our members and activities.





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