k-rus commented on code in PR #4038:
URL: https://github.com/apache/cassandra/pull/4038#discussion_r2050415385


##########
src/java/org/apache/cassandra/schema/SchemaConstants.java:
##########
@@ -75,14 +77,54 @@ public final class SchemaConstants
      */
     public static final int NAME_LENGTH = 48;
 
+    /**
+     * Longest acceptable file name. Longer names lead to too long file name 
error.
+     */
+    public static final int FILENAME_LENGTH = 255;
+
+    /**
+     * Longest acceptable table name, so it can be used in a directory
+     * name constructed with a suffix of a table id and a separator.
+     */
+    public static final int TABLE_NAME_LENGTH = FILENAME_LENGTH - 32 - 1;
+
     // 59adb24e-f3cd-3e02-97f0-5b395827453f
     public static final UUID emptyVersion;
 
     public static final List<String> LEGACY_AUTH_TABLES = 
Arrays.asList("credentials", "users", "permissions");
 
+    /**
+     * Validates that a name is valid to be used in files. Assumes that the 
name length
+     * should fit the default, {@link #NAME_LENGTH}.
+     * See {@link #isValidName(String, int)} for more details.
+     *
+     * @param name the name to check
+     * @return whether the name is safe for use in file paths and file names
+     */
     public static boolean isValidName(String name)
     {
-        return name != null && !name.isEmpty() && name.length() <= NAME_LENGTH 
&& PATTERN_WORD_CHARS.matcher(name).matches();
+        return isValidName(name, NAME_LENGTH);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Names such as keyspace, table, index names are used in file paths and 
file names,
+     * so, they need to be safe for the use there, i.e., short enough and
+     * containing only alphanumeric characters and underscores.
+     * Allows to provide the length of names, since it varies for different 
database objects,
+     * especially, they were not historically controlled for {@link 
#NAME_LENGTH}, see,
+     * e.g., CASSANDRA-20389.
+     * There are cases when the length cannot be controlled by a single value. 
In such case
+     * the length validation is skipped if the given length is smaller than 1.
+     *
+     * @param name      the name to check
+     * @param maxLength max acceptable length for the given name. For the 
cases when it cannot
+     *                  be limited, 0 or negative number should be supplied.

Review Comment:
   > The latter case just parses better in the head because we are putting here 
special numbers, 0, -1 just to model something which is perfectly covered by 
`Integer.MAX_VALUE`. With your solution, people need to know that "we do not 
care equals to negative or 0". They don't need to know this. Using 
`Integer.MAX_VALUE` completely circumvents this.
   
   The solution doesn't prevent from using `Integer.MAX_VALUE`, but it allows 
to write `isValidName(name, -1)`, which is likely to require to check what it 
means. However, since you missed to understand this point, I am coming to 
conclusion that neither `isValidName(name, -1)` nor `isValidName(name, 
Integer.MAX_VALUE)` is suitable.



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