Ric, Sherlock wrote:

However I'm increasingly of the opinion that we don't need icons. Writing down 
my vision of our target audience[1] helped clarify in my mind that "pandering" 
too much to the reader isn't necessary. I'm thinking that hyperlinked words, 
perhaps with the use of mouse-over text pop-ups, might be the way to go. As Dan 
points out - it works for Wikipedia!

Skip Cave replies:

After seeing Ric's latest Voc primitive template,  
(http://www.jsoftware.com/jwiki/Vocabulary/greaterthan./) I think we are 
really getting somewhere! Ric solved my concerns about understanding 
monadic and dyadic definitions, by weaving the valence definitions into 
the initial description of the primitive. He then hyperlinks the words 
"monadic" and "dyadic" to their description pages, and those hyperlinked 
words have pop-ups that give a brief hint as to what following the link 
will reveal. Excellent work!

I still think that we need some indication of the "must know" vs. "nice 
to know" priorities of the hyperlinked pages, but as Ric says. "It would 
be possible to use CSS styles to mark these different types of links if 
desired (e.g. background colour/outlined/dotted border etc)."

If we implement style changes on the hyperlinked words to indicate learning 
priorities, we have effectively turned the critical words/phrases into the 
learning priority icons that I had originally proposed. I now agree with Ric 
that we don't need icons, at least not for new-concept indicators. Hyperlinked 
items with style hints and pop-ups are plenty enough to give the various 
readers the directive info they need. 

I like the idea of colors on the hyperlinked words to indicate learning 
priorities. I understand that that would be a problem for color-blind people, 
however. We use color on the opening Voc page to indicate parts of speech. Will 
that page be usable for the color-blind?

I'm also not sure if it is is possible to weave monadic and dyadic 
explanations into the initial description of every primitive. Also, that 
technique doesn't lend itself very well to templating. However, it 
certainly is effective for the Ceiling/Max primitive.
.
I think we will need some clear guidelines as to what the purpose and 
scope of the pop-up text is to accomplish, before we get too far. So 
here is a shot at that:

Pop-up text on a hyperlinked word or phrase should provide a brief 
description of the meaning of the hyperlinked item, if possible. Pop-ups 
can be quite verbose, but an arbitrary limit of 20 words or so might be 
a reasonable max size for a pop-up. If it takes more that that to even 
briefly explain the hyperlinked concept, the pop-up should probably be 
left off. Pop-up text on a hyperlink should be targeted to the reader 
who may have read about or studied the concept previously, but just 
needs a memory jog to remind them of the meaning. Novices should almost 
always follow the hyperlink to the full descriptions and tutorials.

We could also put the "must know" and "nice to know" indicators in the 
pop-up, if we don't want to use different text styles for the 
hyperlinked items.

In any case, the concept of using hyperlinked items, color coded for 
importance, and with pop-ups for memory-jogging, seems to be an 
excellent way to tie the whole Reference/Tutorial Vocabulary and 
Dictionary together in a integrated web of information, without getting 
too intrusive or distractive with icons.

Skip Cave
.
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