http://www.dailytimes.com.pk/default.asp?page=2010\11\03\story_3-11-2010_pg3_6

Wednesday, November 03, 2010

VIEW: Investigating in dark alleys -Hassan Iftikhar

 Sometimes, investigative journalism in Pakistan remains merely a case of 
whole-scale copying of files handed out by aggrieved bureaucrats whose only 
bone of contention lies in being on the losing end of the commission dispute

We journalists are a funny breed these days; we demand western standards of 
accountability and governance from our elected leaders but, as institutions, 
fail to follow the same standards ourselves. Let us investigate!

Our investigative journalists regularly name and shame our elected leaders, yet 
they refuse to question the ways the executive functions in this country. Since 
official ministerial communication is carried out by the concerned secretary, 
no corruption can take place without the abatement of the bureaucracy. 
Sometimes, investigative journalism in Pakistan remains merely a case of 
whole-scale copying of files handed out by aggrieved bureaucrats whose only 
bone of contention lies in being on the losing end of the commission dispute.

We have consistently failed to unearth evidence for or reasons of national 
tragedies such as the murder of our first Prime Minister Liaquat Ali Khan to 
the martyrdom of Benazir Bhutto. There are still hundreds of important events 
whose actual circumstances and reasons we are still unaware of, even though the 
significance of that information remains as important now as it was back when 
the events occurred.

We have used our right to access of information to only unearth the corruption 
of our elected representatives and have consistently failed to question why the 
civilian and military bureaucracy refuses to follow the rules and regulations 
made for them at every level, yet cannot be brought to accountability by the 
elected representatives.

We refuse to highlight how the bureaucracy has strived to ensure, through their 
rules of business, that their performance can never be actually debated by the 
people with whom the blame of failure of governance is actually laid. We do not 
see too many reports in newspapers on how the civilian bureaucracy has closed 
all avenues of questioning their performance in the Senate, National Assembly 
and the provincial assemblies of Pakistan.

We have never highlighted the helplessness of the elected representatives in 
our reports where even a very small question regarding the non-availability of 
clean drinking water in some far flung village or a motion seeking the arrest 
of a criminal in a brutal rape is turned down because the rules laid down do 
not allow us to.

We are obsessed with the corruption and ineffectiveness of our elected 
representatives in such a great way that when these 'devils' are sent home by 
some 'angel', no such story of corruption ever makes it to the front pages of a 
newspaper. There are times when one feels that this attitude of journalists 
should be investigated in itself for it usually seems a part of the great game 
to defame politicians. 

Pakistan has been gifted in every way. It has been bestowed by great deep 
sea-ports, huge gold and copper mines and one of the largest resources of coal 
but there is no real or so-called investigation as to why the concerned 
departments of the concerned ministers were unable to develop any of these mega 
projects in the last five decades or so. Considering civil bureaucracy along 
with the military establishment of the country is the only assured reality in 
Pakistan. When the real policy making is done at the secretarial level, then 
why is no one asking questions from those responsible for the development of 
these projects? 

Why is there no report on why the gold and copper mines of Reko Diq were sold 
for peanuts to foreign investors? I refuse to believe that there is any 
document in this country that is not drafted by the concerned bureaucratic 
division, so why were no questions raised by any of the bureaucrats when such a 
national asset was being sold off? 

And in our effort to justify these lashings on the politicians, we rarely 
release some stories about the corruption of the armed services and the civil 
bureaucracy; these news stories are usually footnotes when compared to our 
unhealthy obsession with politicians. 

There is never a serious investigative report that can help us analyse the 
costs and benefits of our bloated executive branch, which is paid for by the 
poor people of the country. These people are supposed to be responsible for 
making the system work and receive years of luxury for their services, yet 
there is no real obsession with truth when it comes to bureaucrats. And such an 
investigation may never occur because the file will never be made to be leaked 
to a journalist.

In the end, I will always await for an investigative report that outlines the 
exact reasons behind why the number of green plantations has not increased in 
the last 60 years in Pakistan when there were federal, provincial and local 
departments for this. Maybe our expert investigative journalists may want to 
consider an investigation into this; as an incentive I may suggest that there 
be made the possibility that Asif Ali Zardari, the current president, has 
something to do with it - he was after all once the minister for environment.

The writer is a broadcast journalist, currently specialising in investigative 
journalism. He can be reached at [email protected]




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