On 12/5/2023 11:52 AM, Fabiano Rosas wrote: > Peter Xu <pet...@redhat.com> writes: > >> On Tue, Dec 05, 2023 at 09:44:12AM -0300, Fabiano Rosas wrote: >>> Peter Xu <pet...@redhat.com> writes: >>> >>>> On Mon, Dec 04, 2023 at 06:09:16PM -0300, Fabiano Rosas wrote: >>>>> Right, I got your point. I just think we could avoid designing this new >>>>> string format by creating new fields with the extra space: >>>>> >>>>> typedef struct QEMU_PACKED { >>>>> uint32_t size; >>>>> uint8_t runstate[50]; >>>>> uint8_t unused[50]; >>>>> RunState state; >>>>> bool received; >>>>> } GlobalState; >>>>> >>>>> In my mind this works seamlessly, or am I mistaken? >>>> >>>> I think what you proposed should indeed work. >>>> >>>> Currently it's: >>>> >>>> .fields = (VMStateField[]) { >>>> VMSTATE_UINT32(size, GlobalState), >>>> VMSTATE_BUFFER(runstate, GlobalState), >>>> VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() >>>> }, >>>> >>>> I had a quick look at vmstate_info_buffer, it mostly only get()/put() those >>>> buffers with its sizeof(), so looks all fine. For sure in all cases we'd >>>> better test it to verify. >>>> >>>> One side note is since we so far use qapi_enum_parse() for the runstate, I >>>> think the "size" is not ever used.. >>>> >>>> If we do want a split, IMHO we can consider making runstate[] even smaller >>>> to just free up the rest spaces all in one shot: >>>> >>>> typedef struct QEMU_PACKED { >> >> [1] >> >>>> uint32_t size; >>>> /* >>>> * Assuming 16 is good enough to fit all possible runstate strings.. >>>> * This field must be a string ending with '\0'. >>>> */ >>>> uint8_t runstate[16]; >>>> /* 0x00 when QEMU doesn't support it, or "0"/"1" to reflect its >>>> state */ >>>> uint8_t vm_was_suspended[1]; >>>> /* >>>> * Still free of use space. Note that we only have 99 bytes for use >>>> * because the last byte (the 100th byte) must be zero due to legacy >>>> * reasons, if not it may be set to zero after loaded on dest QEMU. >>>> */ >>> >>> I'd add a 'uint8_t reserved;' to go along with this comment instead of >>> leaving a hole. >> >> Note that "struct GlobalState" is not a binary format but only some >> internal storage, what really matters is vmstate_globalstate. Here the >> "uint8_reserved" will be a pure waste of 1 byte in QEMU binary, imho. >> > > I prefer wasting the byte and make the code more obvious to people who > might not immediately understand what's going on. We could even > assert(!global_state.reserved) to sanity check the assumption. Anyway, > that's minor, I'm fine with it either way. > >> I think I just copied what you had previously and extended it, logically I >> don't think we ever need QEMU_PACKED right above [1]. We can also drop >> "size" directly here, but this can be done later. > > Ah right, I was initially thinking of letting the new qemu overrun > runstate[16] so we wouldn't have to change the code. But that's indeed > not necessary, your additions to the vmstate make it ok. Thanks.
There is no need to reserve byte 100 in the new scheme. The incoming side sets s->runstate[sizeof(s->runstate) - 1] = 0 to protect itself, and now sizeof(runstate) is smaller. - Steve