[Adding Hanna who's been working on vm-memory]

On 8/7/25 14:30, Zhao Liu wrote:
Hi,

This RFC series explores integrating the vm-memory API into QEMU's
rust/memory bindings.

Thanks to Paolo and Manos's many suggestions and feedback, I have
resolved many issues over the past few months, but there are still
some open issues that I would like to discuss.

This series finally provides the following safe interfaces in Rust:
  * AddressSpace::write in Rust <=> address_space_write in C
    - **but only** supports MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED

  * AddressSpace::read in Rust <=> address_space_read_full in C
    - **but only** supports MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED.

  * AddressSpace::store in Rust <=> address_space_st{size} in C
    - **but only** supports MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED and native endian.

  * AddressSpace::load in Rust <=> address_space_ld{size} in C
    - **but only** supports MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED and native endian.

Endianness can be handled by BeNN and LeNN. For MemTxAttrs we can use Bytes<(GuestAddress, MemTxAttrs)> (a variant on something you mention below).

Thinking out loud: maybe if we do our implementation in Bytes<(GuestAddress, MemTxAttrs)>, and Bytes<GuestAddress>::try_access wraps Bytes<(GuestAddress, MemTxAttrs)>, your downstream-only changes are not needed anymore?

And this series involves changes mainly to these three parts:
  * NEW QEMU memory APIs wrapper at C side.
  * Extra changes for vm-memory (downstream for now).
  * NEW QEMU memory bindings/APIs based on vm-memory at Rust side.

Although the number of line changes appears to be significant, more
than half of them are documentation and comments.
Yep, thanks for writing them.

This is a good RFC, it's complete enough to show the challenges and the things that are missing stand up easily.

I'll look into what vm-memory is missing so that we can simplify QEMU's code further, but the basic traits match which is nice. And the final outcome, which is essentially:

    let (addr, value) = (GuestAddress(self.fsb >> 32),
                         Le32(self.fsb as u32));
    ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY.memory().store(addr, value);

is as clean as it can be, if anything a bit wordy due to the GuestAddress "newtype" wrapper. (If we decide it's too bad, the convenience methods in AddressSpace can automatically do the GuestAddress conversion...)

Paolo


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