On Wed, Sep 03, 2025 at 05:13:36PM -0300, Daniel Henrique Barboza wrote:
> Hi Nick,
> 
> ^ typo in the patch subject: s/risvc/riscv

Well I'm off to a fine start :/

> 
> On 9/3/25 12:01 AM, Nicholas Piggin wrote:
> > The whole vector ldst instructions do not include a vstart check,
> > so an overflowed vstart can result in an underflowed memory address
> > offset and crash:
> > 
> >      accel/tcg/cputlb.c:1465:probe_access_flags:
> >        assertion failed: (-(addr | TARGET_PAGE_MASK) >= size)
> > 
> > Add the VSTART_CHECK_EARLY_EXIT() check for these helpers.
> > 
> > This was found with a verification test generator based on RiESCUE.
> > 
> > Reported-by: Nicholas Joaquin <njoaq...@tenstorrent.com>
> > Reported-by: Ganesh Valliappan <gvalliap...@tenstorrent.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npig...@gmail.com>
> > ---
> >   target/riscv/vector_helper.c             |  2 +
> >   tests/tcg/riscv64/Makefile.target        |  5 ++
> >   tests/tcg/riscv64/test-vstart-overflow.c | 75 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >   3 files changed, 82 insertions(+)
> >   create mode 100644 tests/tcg/riscv64/test-vstart-overflow.c
> > 
> > diff --git a/target/riscv/vector_helper.c b/target/riscv/vector_helper.c
> > index fc85a34a84..e0e8735000 100644
> > --- a/target/riscv/vector_helper.c
> > +++ b/target/riscv/vector_helper.c
> > @@ -825,6 +825,8 @@ vext_ldst_whole(void *vd, target_ulong base, 
> > CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t desc,
> >       uint32_t esz = 1 << log2_esz;
> >       int mmu_index = riscv_env_mmu_index(env, false);
> > +    VSTART_CHECK_EARLY_EXIT(env, evl);
> > +
> >       /* Calculate the page range of first page */
> >       addr = base + (env->vstart << log2_esz);
> >       page_split = -(addr | TARGET_PAGE_MASK);
> > diff --git a/tests/tcg/riscv64/Makefile.target 
> > b/tests/tcg/riscv64/Makefile.target
> > index 4da5b9a3b3..19a49b6467 100644
> > --- a/tests/tcg/riscv64/Makefile.target
> > +++ b/tests/tcg/riscv64/Makefile.target
> > @@ -18,3 +18,8 @@ TESTS += test-fcvtmod
> >   test-fcvtmod: CFLAGS += -march=rv64imafdc
> >   test-fcvtmod: LDFLAGS += -static
> >   run-test-fcvtmod: QEMU_OPTS += -cpu rv64,d=true,zfa=true
> > +
> > +# Test for vstart >= vl
> > +TESTS += test-vstart-overflow
> > +test-vstart-overflow: CFLAGS += -march=rv64gcv
> > +run-test-vstart-overflow: QEMU_OPTS += -cpu rv64,v=on
> > diff --git a/tests/tcg/riscv64/test-vstart-overflow.c 
> > b/tests/tcg/riscv64/test-vstart-overflow.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000000..72999f2c8a
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/tests/tcg/riscv64/test-vstart-overflow.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
> > +/*
> > + * Test for VSTART set to overflow VL
> > + *
> > + * TCG vector instructions should call VSTART_CHECK_EARLY_EXIT() to check
> > + * this case, otherwise memory addresses can underflow and misbehave or
> > + * crash QEMU.
> > + *
> > + * TODO: Add stores and other instructions.
> > + *
> > + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
> > + */
> > +#include <stdint.h>
> > +#include <riscv_vector.h>
> 
> The fix in vector_helper.c is fine but this patch (and patch 3) won't execute
> 'make check-tcg'. It complains about this header being missing in the docker
> env.
> 
> To eliminate the possibility of my env being the problem I ran this series in
> Gitlab. Same error:
> 
> 
> https://gitlab.com/danielhb/qemu/-/jobs/11236091281
> 
> /builds/danielhb/qemu/tests/tcg/riscv64/test-vstart-overflow.c:13:10: fatal 
> error: riscv_vector.h: No such file or directory
> 3899
>    13 | #include <riscv_vector.h>
> 3900
>       |          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> 3901
> compilation terminated.
> 3902
> make[1]: *** [Makefile:122: test-vstart-overflow] Error 1
> 
> 
> I believe you need to add the Docker changes you made in this patch. Same
> thing for patch 3. And same thing for patch 4 of:
> 
> [PATCH 0/4] linux-user/riscv: add vector state to signal
> 
> Given that you're also using riscv_vector.h in there too. Thanks,

Hmm, thanks. It did work for my local build.

I think the header is provided by the compiler, so I might have
to work out a way to skip the test if the compiler is too old.
GCC13 might have been the first one to support.

I was considering writing .S files for these. Should have done so
if I realized, but nevermind.

Thanks,
Nick

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