IMHO, data protection is a MUST, and thus RAID is a MUST for QMAIL (and other client services like web servers and the like). The question isn't about RAID/NO-RAID, it is about WHICH RAID and HOW:

To my mind, RAID decisions come in TWO flavors:
- RAID TECHNOLOGY (e.g.: RAID-1 vs RAID-5 vs. RAID-10 -- the 3 most common types of RAID today), and - RAID IMPLEMENTATION (e.g.: Motherboard RAID [aka: Fake-RAID], Hardware RAID, and Software [Linux md] RAID)

MY OPINIONS are:

   _From a RAID IMPLEMENTATION perspective, I have found the following
   to be true:_
     - Motherboard-based (firmware-based) RAID (any flavor) = *UNSTABLE
   *in most Linux environments -- _*AVOID*_
     - *Hardware RAID = BEST performance, BEST reliability, more expensive*
     - Software (Linux-based) RAID = GOOD performance, GOOD
   reliability, LOWEST EXPENSE (a common choice --
   I know others favor the Linux RAID, and I'll admit that I'm still a
   hardware RAID snob! -- but these are MY opinions!

   _When it comes to RAID TECHNOLOGY, for me the choice is rather clear:_
     - RAID 10 = BEST STABILITY, BEST PERFORMANCE, HIGH EXPENSE - IMHO
   not usually worth the cost/complexity unless you need a HUGE or FAST
   volume
     - *RAID 1 = BEST STABILITY, GOOD PERFORMANCE, MODERATE EXPENSE -
   IMHO overall best HW RAID bang-for-the-buck (and my usual choice)*
     - RAID 5 = GOOD STABILITY, IFFY PERFORMANCE, LOWEST EXPENSE -
   undegraded performance same as RAID 1, DEGRADED performance is POOR

So you'll see that I agree with David and Eric on some of these points... and I know we differ on others... that's what opinions are all about!

Dan McAllister
IT4SOHO


On 5/16/2012 7:58 AM, David Milholen wrote:
As a standard and when possible I like to do raid1 just for failover or easy recovery. I was my first time I wanted to try the onboard HW raid controller and all the trouble I have ran into I gave up on it and found a true HW raid controller. I am going to try it this morning.
If it fails I will do the traditional SW raid.

On 5/16/2012 12:02 AM, Eric Shubert wrote:
FWIW, stay away from raid-5 if at all possible. Raid-1 is best, raid-10 ok.



--

David Milholen
Project Engineer
P:501-318-1300


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