Hi Russ
I hope these comments will be useful:
Your standard setup: Caliper piston area     2 x 1810mm2 = 3620mm2

Hi-Spec setup: Pair of twin piston calipers (a pair of opposing pistons exerts 
the same clamping force as a sliding caliper with a single piston)
    4 x 765mm2 = 3060mm2
Difference = (3620-3060)/3620 = 85%

So on the face of it you need a 15% smaller (area-wise) than standard master 
cylinder to get the same braking effort, BUT, you need also to take account of 
the increase in leverage due to the larger discs: 265/225 (the effective 
diameters) implies a 17.5% increase (area-wise) in m/cyl size.

The two as near as dammit cancel out, so you actually need to not change master 
cylinder size!

I have not incorporated rear slave cylinder size in the calcs because the rear 
pressure limiting valve takes them out of the equation at quite low pedal 
pressures. 

I hope that helps.

Regarding pedal feel, it's pretty much essential to replace the rubber flexible 
hoses front and rear with braided teflon lines, I found also that pedal feel 
can be further transformed by removing play at every point in the longish route 
from your foot to the master cylinder, including setting the m/cyl pushrod 
clearance.

Best regards
Bill 

Bill Allison
Borders Group of Advanced Motorists
National Observer (Cars)
07702 739474
01750 22550 (before 21:00 please)
www.bgam.org.uk and www.bgam.org.uk/ydi www.iamroadsmart.com
www.facebook.com/BordersAdvancedMotorists
 

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    On Sunday, 26 July 2020, 10:54:37 BST, russ price <[email protected]> 
wrote:  
 
 After fitting Hispec 4 pot calipers and 280mm discs i thought i should do 
something about a probable leak from the master cylinder, the clue being rust 
and bubling paint on the servo. The trouble began when i sheared off a stud 
holding the m'cylinder to the servo, no problem i thought i have a Mondeo 
m'cylinder/servo which i have heard is used as an upgrade and a bigger 
m'cylinder is probably a good idea after going from 2 to 8 pistons on the 
front. This i now believe was an olympic standard jump to the wrong 
conclusion.If i have done the maths right, ( I would be grateful if someone 
checked my results) i need to go down in m'cylinder bore size. Now i know 
calculations of braking forces are really complex but this just about the 
"feel" of the brakes.Here are the figures i used, original calpers single 48mm 
piston, new calipers four 31.2 mm pistons, rear slave cylinder 17.5mm, original 
m,cylinder 20.6mm, mondeo m'cylinder 25.4Which give an original set up 
m'cylinder/caliper ratio ~ 1:23, original m'cylinder + new calipers ~ 1:20, 
mondeo m'cylinder + new caliper ~ 1:13So given Fiesta mk2 servo's are not 
exactly thick on the ground i thought about a set up similar to that recently 
used on 003, ie. landrover servo + Mk1 19mm m'cylinder  which should give me a 
ratio ~ 1:23I would really appreciate it if anyone can say to me " Your are 
talking nonsense and here's why......" or " Yes that should work but be aware 
of ......."


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