Hi Ernie,

Can you give me a call or check your Messenger inbox? ; )

Thanks,

// Lennart

Sent from my iPhone

> On Mar 27, 2020, at 4:55 PM, Centroids <drer...@radicalcentrism.org> wrote:
> 
> I’m doing well. Really enjoy family time — and thinking about how to 
> redesign society for greater resilience. We should talk soon!
> 
> Sent from my iPhone
> 
>>> On Mar 27, 2020, at 14:17, Chris Hahn <c...@2chahn.com> wrote:
>>> 
>> 
>> Ernie,
>>  
>> Our governor is doing a good job.  We are the next-largest state, after CA.  
>> We have 108 confirmed total cases, but exponential growth is really going 
>> strong.  We are going to shelter in place.  It will help.  I was very 
>> impressed by the SF mayor.  She got way ahead of almost anyone else.
>>  
>> Connie is working full time, but since she is over 60 she is only dealing 
>> with “well” patients.  We have both been in the room with a guy who tested 
>> positive, but that was 2 weeks ago.
>>  
>> All in all, the slowdown is treating us well.  How about you and yours?
>>  
>> Chris
>>  
>> From: radicalcentrism@googlegroups.com <radicalcentrism@googlegroups.com> On 
>> Behalf Of Ernest Prabhakar
>> Sent: Friday, March 27, 2020 1:00 PM
>> To: Centroids Discussions <RadicalCentrism@googlegroups.com>
>> Subject: Re: [RC] BCG: 6 steps to sustainably flatten the ECONOMIC 
>> coronavirus curve
>>  
>> Hi Chris,
>>  
>> Thanks.  We are fortunate here in the Bay Area that our local leaders seem 
>> to have gotten ahead of the issue.
>>  
>> How are things in Montana?
>>  
>> — Ernie P.
>> 
>> 
>> On Mar 25, 2020, at 8:02 AM, Chris Hahn <c...@2chahn.com> wrote:
>>  
>> These solutions will, of course, be technically, socially, and politically 
>> difficult. For the sake of our economy, the livelihoods of millions, and the 
>> health of our society, we have to get started. Winter will come again, and 
>> we must begin preparing now.
>> The question is, can this country execute with the mixed messages we are 
>> getting from our leaders.  Some are seemingly spot-on; other’s may be 
>> exacerbating the problem with careless words and ideas.
>>  
>> From: radicalcentrism@googlegroups.com <radicalcentrism@googlegroups.com> On 
>> Behalf Of Centroids
>> Sent: Tuesday, March 24, 2020 11:36 PM
>> To: Centroids Discussions <RadicalCentrism@googlegroups.com>
>> Subject: [RC] BCG: 6 steps to sustainably flatten the ECONOMIC coronavirus 
>> curve
>>  
>> Commentary: 6 steps to sustainably flatten the coronavirus curve
>> https://fortune.com/2020/03/19/coronavirus-covid-19-flatten-curve-solution/
>> (via Instapaper)
>> We are in the midst of an unprecedented crisis. It started as a health 
>> crisis, within days became a real economic crisis, and is now on a swift 
>> path to becoming a massive fiscal challenge, as well. Spring may soon arrive 
>> on the calendar, but as a society—increasingly alone and stressed—we feel as 
>> if we are in the middle of winter.
>> While reserve banks and governments are reacting swiftly to try to stabilize 
>> the economy and financial markets, many government moves weren’t quick 
>> enough to slow infections of the coronavirus, which causes the COVID-19 
>> disease. Unfortunately, efforts to stabilize the economy will be enormously 
>> costly because of that delay.
>> Without a vaccine for 12 to 18 months, we are facing not just a short-term 
>> crisis but a massive ongoing challenge both to protect health and preserve 
>> the economy—and the businesses and workers depending on it. The challenges 
>> we face are daunting. There are potential ways to control the virus without 
>> shuttering the economy, but we must begin working on them immediately.
>> The question that matters right now
>> 
>> To date, as the coronavirus has spread around the world, one question has 
>> been top of mind: How much can we flatten the curve of infection rates?
>> We have all seen the charts that show the value of spreading out infections 
>> in order to keep the peak within the manageable capacity of our health 
>> system. In Wuhan, China, and Italy—and soon parts of the U.S.—we’re seeing 
>> the enormous human toll when sickness exceeds what health systems can 
>> handle. Most of us look with great respect at how quickly China was able to 
>> add hospitals and health system capacity. But it will be challenging to 
>> replicate this feat all around a world often filled with constraints on 
>> cost, capability, and governance.
>> For the next 30 to 90 days, the degree to which we can flatten the curve is 
>> the most important challenge, and we’re seeing countries, U.S. states, and 
>> smaller communities start to respond aggressively. Unfortunately, many of 
>> these responses are happening about two weeks late, but they are still 
>> critical in limiting the impact of the disease and saving the lives of those 
>> most vulnerable to it.
>> The most obvious efforts underway involve social distancing, and every day 
>> brings more examples: school cancelations, remote working, sports leagues 
>> and commercial travel shutting down, Broadway going dark, bars and 
>> restaurants closing. This is painful on many levels, from the elderly left 
>> alone to students out of class to enormous economic damage. But we have no 
>> choice, particularly where the coronavirus has spread and where insufficient 
>> testing limits our ability to measure and isolate the problem.
>> The question that will soon matter most
>> 
>> If we succeed in flattening the curve, and I believe to some extent we will, 
>> we will be faced with an even more daunting question in 30 to 90 days that 
>> we have to begin addressing right away: How will we continue to flatten the 
>> curve, not for the next two or three months, but for nine months to a year 
>> or even longer?
>> The total economic distress from one to three months of social distancing 
>> will be enormous, but we can manage it—especially in richer countries. It 
>> will require bailouts and support for workers, zero to negative interest 
>> rates, and massive injections of cash into the economy.
>> But the cost of 12 months of aggressive social distancing is hard to fathom. 
>> How do we support airlines for a year of almost no passengers? What is the 
>> societal cost of keeping children out of school for that long? What happens 
>> to the service economy, even as digitization grows, when it offers the bulk 
>> of jobs? And how can this possibly be affordable when tax revenues are 
>> collapsing at the same time?
>> We need to limit the spread of the virus, but if the cost is an economic 
>> cancer, eating away at many industries and undermining financial markets and 
>> public sector finances around the world, how can we bear this? Right now, we 
>> have to focus on flattening the curve as much as we can, but very soon we 
>> must shift our focus to how we flatten it for a sustained period without 
>> destroying major parts of the economy in the process. There are potential 
>> answers, but we have to start now to make them workable.
>> Six steps to flattening the curve sustainably
>> 
>> All the business leaders I know are focused on supporting their people, 
>> sustaining business in the short term, and protecting the balance sheet. A 
>> few, particularly in China, are thinking about the rebound as their economy 
>> starts to come back, rethinking their business models for a different world.
>> Governments are trying to ramp up health care capacity as rapidly as 
>> possible, protect their economies with both fiscal and monetary levers, and 
>> get their citizens tested and protected quickly. Given challenges in the 
>> U.S. health care system, there is now a huge effort to help citizens avoid 
>> the direct and indirect costs of this illness.
>> These are all essential actions, but not enough. We need to mobilize now on 
>> six fronts to flatten the curve in a sustainable way. Some of this is 
>> U.S.-specific, but most applies around the world. There will be many ideas 
>> about how to do this, but I hope these can serve as a starting point:
>> Dramatically accelerate preparedness
>> 
>> We need to massively expand and speed up the testing process and provide 
>> related kits and supplies, as well as medical devices needed for care, 
>> protective equipment for health care workers, and expanded facilities for 
>> treating the ill. We should also invest in and distribute simple digital 
>> tools that can help people decide when to seek care and when to stay home. 
>> Over the next 30 to 45 days, we have to leverage our knowhow to spur rapid 
>> investment in building capabilities at whatever the cost.
>> Change the social distancing paradigm
>> 
>> Our goal should be to get most workers and students back up and running, 
>> ideally within 45 to 90 days. Of course, this will require new practices 
>> such as careful hand washing, no handshaking, and other protective 
>> activities. This will also likely require some measures based on risk 
>> stratification.
>> We know some of the risk factors now, such as age, comorbidities, and 
>> immunological compromise. With careful epidemiological analysis and modern 
>> analytical techniques, we should be able to create risk stratification 
>> methodologies to allow lower risk individuals to get back to work while 
>> responsibly decreasing the risk to themselves and society.
>> This strategy will not be easy to implement, but it’s an essential part of 
>> restarting the economy without ramping up the infection curve beyond health 
>> system capacity. It will allow us, over time, to build more herd immunity 
>> across the broader population and enable much of society and the economy to 
>> be operating at a reasonable level.
>> Change the operating model
>> 
>> We have to accelerate the use of digital and mobile technologies to make 
>> remote work and other activities easier. But more broadly, we will need to 
>> adapt to a more intrusive environment. Beyond the urgent need for greatly 
>> expanded testing, we must begin taking temperatures before individuals enter 
>> a school or place of work, go to a restaurant or other public space, or get 
>> on an airplane or train. We should use artificial intelligence to notify 
>> at-risk individuals to self-quarantine, so that we avoid outbreaks while 
>> respecting personal privacy.
>> In the next couple of months, we should also work aggressively to develop an 
>> antibody test for the coronavirus, allowing us to see if people have become 
>> immune to it. Knowing that people are no longer at risk for getting sick 
>> from or spreading the virus will give us an enormous advantage in 
>> reintroducing people to the workforce.
>> Adapt regulatory and support frameworks
>> 
>> Let’s give organizations the right to protect their businesses, workers, 
>> customers, and students with testing, as well as the obligation to require 
>> at-risk people to stay home. We should protect workers and parents with sick 
>> leave support and medical care when they or their loved ones get sick. And 
>> we have to create protection from coronavirus-related lawsuits for those 
>> medical professionals acting in good faith.
>> Invest in and support innovators
>> 
>> We will need a multipronged set of tools, including the development of 
>> diagnostics, antivirals, and vaccines, and we have to invest aggressively in 
>> capacity to deploy therapeutics at scale before we can be certain they will 
>> work. 
>> The economic assurances we provide to qualifying R&D companies must come 
>> with assurances of open intellectual property sharing. And we must be 
>> prepared with our therapeutics to respond quickly if there are further 
>> mutations in the virus, which will require adaptive frameworks. 
>> Increase communications dramatically
>> 
>> We need consistent, coherent, unified leadership that brings communities 
>> together and highlights what is required to navigate this enormous 
>> challenge. People need clear communication about what it means to travel and 
>> work safely, as well as how to engage in more careful social interactions 
>> and how to support at-risk populations who are still socially distanced, 
>> starting with our elderly.
>> In normal times, we would take years to debate some of these options, but we 
>> don’t have that kind of time. While we are focusing on the unprecedented and 
>> acute situation in front of us, we need to start thinking about how we will 
>> economically navigate the critical phase that follows the surge of cases we 
>> are about to get, as well as how to accelerate progress to our end game—when 
>> we have effective therapies, vaccines, and herd immunity to protect us from 
>> this new and dangerous novel virus.
>> These solutions will, of course, be technically, socially, and politically 
>> difficult. For the sake of our economy, the livelihoods of millions, and the 
>> health of our society, we have to get started. Winter will come again, and 
>> we must begin preparing now.
>> Rich Lesser is CEO of Boston Consulting Group.
>> More opinion in Fortune:
>> 
>> —The next Great Recession has already begun
>> —Combating coronavirus starts with keeping health workers well
>> —Want to solve America’s problems? Start with broadband
>> —Should consumers be wary of Apple’s heartbeat monitoring app?
>> —Listen to Leadership Next, a Fortune podcast examining the evolving role of 
>> CEO
>> —WATCH: CEO of Canada’s biggest bank on the keys to leading through the 
>> coronavirusListen to our audio briefing, Fortune 500 Daily
>>  
>> 
>> Sent from my iPhone
>>  
>>  
>> -- 
>> -- 
>> Centroids: The Center of the Radical Centrist Community 
>> <RadicalCentrism@googlegroups.com>
>> Google Group: http://groups.google.com/group/RadicalCentrism
>> Radical Centrism website and blog: http://RadicalCentrism.org
>> 
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