________________________________________
From: Resource Description and Access / Resource Description and Access 
[[email protected]] On Behalf Of Heidrun Wiesenmüller 
[[email protected]]
Sent: January-08-12 9:24 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [RDA-L] Some comments on the Final Report of the FRBR Working 
Group on Aggregates

>But at least, an aggregating work can have some of the
>attributes which ordinary works have: certainly a title, a date, and the
>"intended termination"; probably also things like intended audience and
>context for the work. I'm not so sure about form of the work (the
>examples in FRBR are "novel, play, poem, essay" a.s.o., which do not fit
>here; but perhaps one could have "collection" as a form of work). The
>aggregating work also has, of course, a relationship to its creator. So
>there is some information connected with this entity which can be worth
>recording.

This problem also appears in the use of 655 genre/form headings.

A GSAFD genre/form heading like "Short stories" (despite the plural form) is 
applied to an "individual work" -- in effect, a single short story.

A collection of short stories would get the 650 heading, "Short stories" -- 
"Here are entered collections of stories" as the LC authority record 
emphatically indicates.

There are also some existing lurking effects of aggregating expressions in RDA. 
The authorized access point for compilations of works are dependent on whether 
there is a single creator or not. If there are works by different persons, then 
the authorized access point is made using only the preferred title for the work 
(effectively the aggregating work). A compilation of works (which logically 
also means there's an aggregating expression) by one creator has an authorized 
access point that incorporates the creator's name.

There is also a manifestation element, "Mode of Issuance" (RDA 2.13), that has 
a value "multipart monograph" for when a manifestation is issued in two or more 
parts (simultaneously or successively). This implies a connection to situations 
when there are multiple carriers (such as kits), which has its own issue for 
mapping to related Expression-level Content Type elements [see earlier postings 
on connecting Content Types to respective Carrier Types].

There are other similar issues related to accompanying material and Related 
Manifestations, where 300$e, repeating 300's, and 505 can be applied. The 
various conventions for recording the "multi-part" nature of the individual 
manifestations don't go much beyond structured or unstructured descriptions. 
One of the resulting problems is that there is a lot of lumping going in 
catalog records. A multipart monograph can have multiple expressions (an 
aggregating expression), or multiple works in the form of a compilation (which 
mean there's also an aggregating expression), and multiple carriers that carry 
different parts of the aggregating expression.

One point that needs to be highlighted is that the report on aggregates specify 
the one unique relationship in FRBR-- the Expression-to-Manifestation 
relationship is the only "many-to-many" relationship in FRBR. All other 
relationships are "one-to-many" -- a work can have multiple expressions, but an 
expression can realize only one work. An expression can appear in different 
manifestations, but, uniquely, a manifestation can embody multiple expressions. 
Things get complicated with multipart monographs, which can have their own mesh 
of related individual manfestations, each of which can embody one of the 
expressions of the aggregating expression of the overall multipart monograph. 
Generally, explicit relationships, whether primary (vertical) or horizontal get 
squashed in all this, and much is left to record in notes only.

Thomas Brenndorfer
Guelph Public Library

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