Quote: "Your charge controller controls the load and current, hence the name 
"controller"."

This is a common misunderstanding about how PV charge controllers work. The 
load, not the controller, determines the current flow. Most PWM charge 
controllers do not have a "charge rate limit", they simply control voltage. The 
C-Series controller in question uses PWM to stop current flow at a set point so 
that voltage is limited. Refer to the simple series circuit as shown below. 

PV POS------------CONTROLLER------------LOAD------------PV NEG

Remove the controller from this circuit and the same current flows based on 
load, up to the instantaneous PV capacity. Changing load equals changing 
current. Of course, without the controller voltage will climb limited only by 
the potential of the PV array. 

All PV solar charge controllers are voltage controllers. Some modern PWM 
controllers, like the Outback FM series, have programable current limiters but 
not the C-40. 

Larry Crutcher
Starlight Solar Power Systems


 
From: [email protected] 
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Chris Mason
Sent: Thursday, October 25, 2012 5:50 AM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] C-40 question
 
It does "take". Your charge controller controls the load and current, hence the 
name "controller". It is not a fixed resistance. If you program a charge rate 
limit, the controller will control the current flow to limit the charge rate, 
hence it is "taking" a certain current up to the limit of the source's ability 
to supply that current but not above, regardless of the size of the array
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