FWIW, remember also that if there is a Neutral connection on the AC side that this line is grounded (usually) so
there is also that ground connection.

boB



On 11/5/2014 9:55 AM, Rebekah Hren wrote:
Hi Dana,
If you bond the the ac and dc grounding systems using the optional method outlined in 690.47(C)(3), then the AC EGC and the DC GEC can be the same conductor (regardless of TL or not). And this section of the Code specifically allows the DC GEC to be sized per 250.122 for _ungrounded_ systems (and not larger than the ungrounded conductors). So in some ways this is an end run around the GEC question.

However, if the inverter manual says to follow 250.166 sizing requirements, then I'd think 110.3(B) is going to take precedence for this installation and you don't have much choice except to have a minimum 8AWG DC GEC conductor and installed per 250.64 - but it could serve the purpose of the AC EGC too.
Cheers,
Rebekah


On Wed, Nov 5, 2014 at 12:39 PM, Dana Brandt <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

    Thanks for the reply and article, August. John Wiles's article
    makes a clear statement that the GEC is not required for TL
    inverters. I wish the code would say it that clearly! I think I'm
    going to have a tough time convincing inspectors the GEC isn't
    required with such unclear language in the code. We'll see....

    Thanks again!

    Dana

    Dana Brandt
    Ecotech Energy Systems, LLC
    www.ecotechenergy.com <http://www.ecotechenergy.com>
    [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
    360.318.7646

    On Mon, Nov 3, 2014 at 12:45 PM, August Goers <[email protected]
    <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

        Hi Dana,

        This is still a confusing issue, I agree. This article helps a
        bit:

        http://www.nmsu.edu/~tdi/pdf-resources/IAEI%20Mar_Apr%202012.pdf
        <http://www.nmsu.edu/%7Etdi/pdf-resources/IAEI%20Mar_Apr%202012.pdf>

        If you look in a SMA TL inverter installation manual, for
        example, they only mention equipment grounds -- there is no
        reference to a GEC that I can find. The 2014 code doesn't seem
        to have clear wording on not requiring a GEC to me but
        Rebekah's recap below is spot on. Luckily it is widely
        accepted in our neck of the woods that TL inverters don't need
        GECs.

        I'm not familiar with the Solectria TL product. It sounds like
        it will be best to call them if you need to install one of
        their inverters.

        Best,

        August

        *From:*RE-wrenches
        [mailto:[email protected]
        <mailto:[email protected]>] *On Behalf
        Of *Dana Brandt
        *Sent:* Monday, November 03, 2014 12:06 PM
        *To:* RE-wrenches
        *Subject:* Re: [RE-wrenches] Code reference request

        I think I'm a bit confused on this point. I can't seem to find
        the code that specifically exempts the GEC requirement for
        inverters of ungrounded PV systems. The only exception I can
        find is only for AC PV modules (2014 NEC 690.47 (C) ).

        I just looked in the installation manual for Solectria's new
        TL inverters and found this:
        "Per NEC 690.47, a GEC must be installed, and the Grounding
        Electrode Terminal (GET) conductor must be sized in accordance
        with NEC article 250.166."

        What am I missing?

        Thanks,


        Dana

        Dana Brandt
        Ecotech Energy Systems, LLC
        www.ecotechenergy.com <http://www.ecotechenergy.com>
        [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
        360.318.7646 <tel:360.318.7646>

        On Tue, Oct 28, 2014 at 11:30 AM, Rebekah Hren
        <[email protected]
        <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

        If you are on 2014:

         690.47(B)

        An ac equipment grounding system shall be permitted

        to be used for equipment grounding of inverters and other

        equipment *and for the ground-fault detection reference for *

        *ungrounded PV systems.*

        and 690.47(C)(3)

        *For ungrounded systems, this conductor shall be sized in
        accordance with 250.122 *and shall

        not be required to be larger than the largest ungrounded

        phase conductor.

        On Tue, Oct 28, 2014 at 2:22 PM, Gary Willett
        <[email protected]
        <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

        Kirk:

        A DC grounding electrode conductor (GEC) is not required for
        inverters that do NOT have a ground reference for the PV+ and
        PV- conductor(s) from the PV array.

        A GEC is not required if the string inverter is one of the new
        TL (transformerless) types.  Also, this applies to
        micro-inverters such as the new Enphase M250 and later
        versions of the M215.

        Where this applies, only a properly sized equipment grounding
        conductor (EGC) is required.

        The EGC is sized according to [NEC 690.45] and can be a
        minimum of #14AWG when not exposed to damage, or #6AWG when
        exposed to potential damage.

        Regards,

        Gary Willett PE
        Icarus Engineering LLC



        On 10/28/14, 12:53 PM, Kirk wrote:

        Hi,
        I'm on a jobsite without my code book. Could someone tell me
        where in the code ungrounded systems do not require the
        inverter GEC? Basically my onsite electrician doesn't believe
        me. Thanks.

        Kirk Herander
        VSE
        _____________________


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