I was involved in Btu calculations in a previous life. Most HVAC folks over kill it, instead of really doing the detailed room by room calcs.

My guess is that your systems are working because:

A)There is really good insulation and air seal.

B) there is enough thermal mass to carry the house through the high heat of the late afternoons.

Ray Walters
Remote Solar
303 505-8760

On 9/12/20 5:09 PM, Dave Angelini Offgrid Solar wrote:

Hi Ray,

They run at night set at 77f. We use a 1 ton, 12,000 btu and a 2nd spare for day use. The spare is rarely needed. These are near 30 SEER, the most expensive model in each make. LG, Mitsu, Fujitsu.  Just after dawn when the array is lit, we drop the program temp to 74 or so.

Most HVAC will tell you this won't work. I have been doing this since 2007 when they started coming out in the US. They sip power at night like a small child :) The HVAC people have the mentality that you need to cool a hot house down in 30 minutes and that is how they size. Offgrid, we never let it get that hot, as we live there and can leave it on. There is no power bill except the big one at the beginning!

There are a few other strategies I use also.  Right now it is full smoke here from the wildfires, the whole 1800 sqft house is using 400 watts and it is 74 in and 86 outside. We often have 100 degree weather and it does use more. In smoke like this, the split pressurizes the home and aids in keeping smoke outside also. That is a very nice thing. Some of the folks in the area just got PG &E back after the PSPS. Not fun for them! Take a peek at my picture link on the webpage below.

*Dave Angelini Offgrid Solar "we go where powerlines don't" http://members.sti.net/offgridsolar/ e-mail [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> text 209 813 0060*

On Sat, 12 Sep 2020 15:51:39 -0600, Ray <[email protected]> wrote:

What size Air Conditioners? Those seem like really small battery banks for that.  I suppose they just run in the day mostly when the sun is shinning?

Ray Walters
Remote Solar
303 505-8760
On 9/12/20 3:25 PM, Dave Angelini Offgrid Solar wrote:

I have 5 clients in Florida running mini-split heat pumps offgrid. The smallest is a 13 kwh useable and the rest running L16 2v cells @ 48v nominal.  Not trying to be a contrarian but with a 2,000 square foot house with great insulation and SEER numbers around 30, it is not that hard. Need alot of solar, and virtual tracking for the afternoon thunderstorms in the south also.

*Dave Angelini Offgrid Solar "we go where powerlines don't" http://members.sti.net/offgridsolar/ e-mail [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> text 209 813 0060*

On Sat, 12 Sep 2020 12:54:39 -0400, Jason Szumlanski <[email protected]> wrote:

    54kWh doesn't go far for air conditioning in September in
    Southwest Florida. Trust me. Most homes have $200+ electric
    bills at $0.10/kWh this time of year, sometimes substantially more.
    Generator backup, even with 4 Powerwalls, is necessary for
    mission-critical grid-tied backup situations. Sadly, you can't
    charge Powerwalls with a generator. You just bypass battery
    storage and run loads straight off the generator, which means
    the generator needs to be sized for the whole home. It would be
    nice to have a generator input for supplemental charging at
    least with a small portable unit.
    There is no perfect solution for this application. At least no
    cost-effective solution.

    On Fri, Sep 11, 2020 at 6:06 PM August Goers
    <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

        Hi Bill -
        I completely agree with your statement about all off-grid
        applications. Most if not all need generators. And, I do
        think there are some grid tied applications where generators
        make sense too, especially for folks who live way out in the
        woods as you mention. I was speaking about the mass market
        in CA in cities or towns where the grid is typically fairly
        reliable. If you install four Powerwalls, for example, you
        have up to 54 kWh of storage available. There are
        applications where generators make sense, and all these
        fires and smoke and heat waves prove the point. I think AC
        is critical for some parts of the country, and energy
        storage + PV alone just won't cut it for those critical
        applications.
        But, yes, good point.
        August


        On Fri, Sep 11, 2020 at 2:33 PM frenergy <[email protected]
        <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

            August,

                        Quite frankly and with due respect about the
            comment about more PV and battery to forego the need for
            a generator, I disagree. Those folks living off-grid in
            the sticks (um,er, myself included), it would be a very
            bad thing not to have Gen input.  The current situation
            here in Plumas county  (and many other counties right
            now) is another perfect example.  It is so smokey that
            my daily KWhrs has been cut in half and of course every
            other off-grid home is having the same issue. This has
            been going on for almost a month with only occasional
            breaks.  There are also CC failures, FET board craps
            out, other excrement occurs.

                        We all know there are many critical needs
            for power especially to run a pump for fire protection,
            frig for food, communication to know what the hell may
            coming your way during some event (fire, flood, bad
            weather) medical needs, etc.  In the winter there are at
            least a few times when there is little or no sun for 1
            maybe 2 weeks...that gets to be a spendy array and
            battery. Certainly, the idea of going that route works
            for some scenarios but not off-grid. Generators are
            still a much needed necessary evil.  Maybe its a big
            deal to incorporate that feature in an inverter?? 
            Sounds like bean counting.

            My $.02 worth

            Bill

            Feather River Solar Electric
            Bill Battagin, Owner
            4291 Nelson St.
            Taylorsville, CA 95983
            530.284.7849
            CA Lic 874049
            www.frenergy.net  
<https://mailtrack.io/trace/link/e37b8134584cfc480c3ad6deab2b0b296c8da98a?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.frenergy.net&userId=1613865&signature=057ab7bbd77fff54>

            On 9/11/2020 1:01 PM, August Goers wrote:

                In CA the market for ESS is primarily grid tied
                support features driven by SGIP + backup (public
                safety power shutoffs, folks who live in less stable
                grid areas, folks worried about natural disasters)
                so the ESS is designed to replace generators. This
                might be a little trickier for areas that need air
                conditioning during a grid outage (or for all
                electric homes), but one tactic is just to go bigger
                with the ESS and PV system. I guess what I'm saying
                is that the value proposition might already be
                getting better just to skip the generator and go
                bigger with the storage. Even Generac might be going
                that route.
                August

                On Fri, Sep 11, 2020 at 11:52 AM Jason Szumlanski
                <[email protected]
                <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

                    We are seeing tons of companies in Florida
                    offering Generac/Pika now. They didn't do it
                    when it was Pika, so why would they now that it
                    has an orange label? Crazy.
                    No generator input makes zero sense and even
                    less sense for a generator manufacturer.

                    On Fri, Sep 11, 2020 at 12:58 PM Chris Schaefer
                    <[email protected]
                    <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

                        Jeremy,
                        Pika was bought out by Generac and rebranded
                        as their PWR cell. Most of the old crew from
                        Pika are now working for Generac. It's
                        beyond me that Generac bought them and yet
                        they still don't have a generator input.
                        That's why I could never sign on to the Pika
                        product line. Good luck.
                        Christopher

                        On Fri, Sep 11, 2020 at 11:00 AM Jeremy
                        Rodriguez <[email protected]
                        <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

                            If anyone has any info on how to get a
                            hold of The former PIKA ENERGY support
                            group, please contact me off list.
                            Or if anyone knows where one could get
                            one of their inverters rebuilt/repaired
                            let me know.

                            Jeremy Rodriguez
                            Solar Installation / Design Expert
                            All Solar, Inc.
                            1463 M St
                            Penrose Colorado 81240
                            Sent by Jeremy's iPhone. Sorry for typos
                            and shorthand.
                            _______________________________________________


            
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