> "Harold Farrenkopf" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Easiest way to verify the actual length required is to 
> remove the loop from the can (or adjust it for minimal 
> coupling) and put it in the star with a cable of 
> approximately the correct length and use 2 of the other 
> star ports to measure the resonant frequency of the loop 
> and cable to see if it is in the mid of your frequency 
> spread.

Much of the time, the "mid frequency" is not the most 
desired location. I'm not sure if you'd actually call or 
spec the cable/loop combo as a "resonant frequency" 
element... although most people might call it one. 

> All the cables would then be the same length to the 
> star if the loops are the same.

Not in all cases... also depend on the number of legs 
in use via the star or equiv device. Also the frequency 
spread... 

> The open stub would be close to the electrical 1/2 wavelength if
> required to make the output return loss symmetrical and better.  I
> personally usually do not use a stub and try to make the cables work
> alone but then again, I am using an Agilent 8753ES network analyser
> that makes the job very easy. The stub is used if the frequency span
> is larger or the cables used are not the ideal lengths.
> 
> The open circuit stub is trimmed to make the return 
> loss symmetrical.
> Harold 
> 

I've found the shorted stub used most often, Not only as a 
trap, but as a much desired (in most cases) dc shunt. 

I've seen star combiner setups with various caps and or stubs 
networks on the unused ports. 

Telewave sells a square box type - star, which I think is 
real crap. I like the Sinclair Star mucho betta'. 

cheers,
skipp 







 
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