At 06:44 PM 7/18/2008, you wrote:

>Tom,
>
>The TIA-recommended standard deviation for CTCSS is 500 Hz on a 16K0F3E or
>20K0F3E emission. Most CTCSS decoders can reliably detect tone deviated as
>low as 100 Hz. Any deviation greater than 500 Hz can be considered
>excessive

I thought that GE recommended 750 Hz for the Mastr II/ExecII/MVP series 
radios, & that Motorola's spec. was even higher.  Perhaps this isn't TIA 
recommended, but that is what the equipment was designed for.  For myself, 
I strike a compromise & use around 600-700 Hz.  The repeater's TX CTCSS can 
be much lower because most ham rigs do a very good job of decoding noisy 
signals.  In fact, some of them are too good - they false on noise.

>The HTX-404 is known for somewhat distorted (raspy) CTCSS tones, and that
>may be part of the problem.

One HTX-404 I tested had a very "deaf" CTCSS decoder, requiring a minimum 
of 600 Hz to reliably decode.  Don't know if they're all that way or just 
the one I tried.

Bob NO6B

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