Eric,

 

Yeah. we're always trying to do something for nothing!  We're a low-budget
operation and I'm pretty much left to my own devices to try things that the
club wants to do.  The good thing is, if this one just doesn't come to
fruition, we haven't spend any money on it.

 

The radio is an old Yaesu Memorizer.  I'm sure that the front end (or lack
thereof) is a major part of the problem.

 

I've looked at the site noise on a spectrum analyzer and the repeater seems
clean at the link frequency (with the spectrum analyzer hooked to the link
antenna) so it's just poor rejection on the part of the Yaesu.  With the
antenna unhooked, there is no noise (additional . beyond normal static) on
the Yaesu with the repeater transmitter on and with the Yaesu hooked to a
signal generator, the repeater transmitter has no effect. so the offending
signal must be coming through the antenna.

 

The beam is (unfortunately) also a given.  We can't climb the watertower but
we're allowed to use an antenna already in place. so we're stuck with what
we've got.  

 

I've been looking at that GE bulletin already. that's actually my next plan
of attack.  A plain quarter-wave stub has actually been fairly effective
(much to my surprise) but I need to do better.  

 

I'll keep plugging away at it. it may turn out to be a total bust or perhaps
a case of 'okay. this is as good as it gets'.

 

I knew I was out of my mind when I volunteered to become the repeater
manager!

 

73,

 

Mike

WM4B

 

From: [email protected]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Eric Lemmon
Sent: Saturday, September 27, 2008 11:57 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Quarter Wave Stubs/Notching Interference

 

Geez, Mike, you're not asking for much, are you? I assume you are using a
half-duplex radio for the link, and it receives on 145.110 MHz and transmits
to the distant repeater on 144.510 MHz. So, you need a high-Q notch at
146.850 MHz to protect the link receiver at 145.110 MHz, while not affecting
the link transmitter at 144.510 MHz. Whew!

It would help if you specified what make and model radios are involved,
along with what duplexer and filters are in place. It's not easy to figure
out potential fixes without knowing the quality and performance data of the
radios. A Micor or Mitrek link radio, with the helical front-end filter,
will perform much better than a broadband 2m mobile radio. My first choice
would be a bandpass cavity on the TX side of your repeater, to attenuate
broadband noise that might fall on the link receive frequency. Since that
is not an option, perhaps a coaxial-cable notch filter in the same location
might be a solution. Here's one reference:

www.repeater-builder.com/ge/datafile-bulletin/df-10002-01.pdf

An eight-element beam is major overkill for a link, IMHO, and may be part of
the problem. Perhaps a corner reflector would be a good choice.

73, Eric Lemmon WB6FLY

-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected]
<mailto:Repeater-Builder%40yahoogroups.com> 
[mailto:[email protected]
<mailto:Repeater-Builder%40yahoogroups.com> ] On Behalf Of Mike Besemer
(WM4B)
Sent: Saturday, September 27, 2008 8:12 AM
To: [email protected]
<mailto:Repeater-Builder%40yahoogroups.com> 
Subject: [Repeater-Builder] Quarter Wave Stubs/Notching Interference

I'm working on collocating a 2-meter remote base with our repeater, and
naturally every time the repeater transmits, it makes the remote-base radio
totally deaf. I've been playing with quarter-wave stubs with some success
(and have lots more ideas/experimenting in mind) but would like to hear from
others who are running collocated equipment without the aid of
cavities/duplexers.

The local repeater is running 30 watts on 146.85 to a DB-224 at about 125
feet. The link is on 145.11 10 watts to an 8-element beam at about 70 feet.

The whole purpose of the remote base is to link to another repeater 30 miles
away. And before anybody asks, a link on another band isn't a possibility
(primarily because of limitations with antenna systems), so it's 2-meter
remote base or nothing.

Thanks,

Mike

WM4B

 

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