Github user dbtsai commented on a diff in the pull request:

    https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/5809#discussion_r29474647
  
    --- Diff: 
mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ml/regression/LinearRegression.scala ---
    @@ -350,7 +345,6 @@ private class LeastSquaresAggregator(
             }
           }
           lossSum += diff * diff / 2.0
    -      diffSum += diff
    --- End diff --
    
    When I started to implement this code, I thought diffSum will not be zero. 
@mengxr caught that I don't add the correction terms back to the gradient 
correctly, but I still get the right models compared with R that made me go 
through the math again, and I found diffSum is always zero theoretically. Here 
is the proof added in the comment
    
https://github.com/apache/spark/commit/15995c883aa248235fdebf0cbeeaa3ef12c97e9c
    
    Array type is obvious since it's Array.ofDim. I did consider to remove the 
Long type, but in the end, I worry about someone can mistakenly remove L from 
0L, so I decided to keep it. 


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