viirya commented on a change in pull request #32559:
URL: https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/32559#discussion_r633219605



##########
File path: 
sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/catalyst/expressions/EquivalentExpressions.scala
##########
@@ -90,13 +90,20 @@ class EquivalentExpressions {
     val exprSetForAll = mutable.Set[Expr]()
     addExprTree(exprs.head, addExprToSet(_, exprSetForAll))
 
-    val commonExprSet = exprs.tail.foldLeft(exprSetForAll) { (exprSet, expr) =>
+    val candidateExprs = exprs.tail.foldLeft(exprSetForAll) { (exprSet, expr) 
=>
       val otherExprSet = mutable.Set[Expr]()
       addExprTree(expr, addExprToSet(_, otherExprSet))
       exprSet.intersect(otherExprSet)
     }
 
-    commonExprSet.foreach(expr => addFunc(expr.e))
+    // Not all expressions in the set should be added. We should filter out 
the subexprs.

Review comment:
       Yea, revised the method comment. Thanks.

##########
File path: 
sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/catalyst/expressions/EquivalentExpressions.scala
##########
@@ -82,21 +82,31 @@ class EquivalentExpressions {
   /**
    * Adds only expressions which are common in each of given expressions, in a 
recursive way.
    * For example, given two expressions `(a + (b + (c + 1)))` and `(d + (e + 
(c + 1)))`,
-   * the common expression `(c + 1)` will be added into `equivalenceMap`.
+   * the common expression `(c + 1)` will be added into `equivalenceMap`. Note 
that if an
+   * expression and its child expressions are all commonly occurred in each of 
given expressions,
+   * we filter out the child expressions. For example, if `((a + b) + c)` and 
`(a + b)` are
+   * common expressions, we only add `((a + b) + c)`.
    */
   private def addCommonExprs(
       exprs: Seq[Expression],
       addFunc: Expression => Boolean = addExpr): Unit = {
     val exprSetForAll = mutable.Set[Expr]()
     addExprTree(exprs.head, addExprToSet(_, exprSetForAll))
 
-    val commonExprSet = exprs.tail.foldLeft(exprSetForAll) { (exprSet, expr) =>
+    val candidateExprs = exprs.tail.foldLeft(exprSetForAll) { (exprSet, expr) 
=>
       val otherExprSet = mutable.Set[Expr]()
       addExprTree(expr, addExprToSet(_, otherExprSet))
       exprSet.intersect(otherExprSet)
     }
 
-    commonExprSet.foreach(expr => addFunc(expr.e))
+    // Not all expressions in the set should be added. We should filter out 
the subexprs.
+    val commonExprSet = candidateExprs.filter { candidateExpr =>
+      candidateExprs.forall { expr =>
+        expr == candidateExpr || 
expr.e.find(_.semanticEquals(candidateExpr.e)).isEmpty
+      }

Review comment:
       Yea, I considered this part but didn't come out better one.

##########
File path: 
sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/catalyst/expressions/EquivalentExpressions.scala
##########
@@ -82,21 +82,31 @@ class EquivalentExpressions {
   /**
    * Adds only expressions which are common in each of given expressions, in a 
recursive way.
    * For example, given two expressions `(a + (b + (c + 1)))` and `(d + (e + 
(c + 1)))`,
-   * the common expression `(c + 1)` will be added into `equivalenceMap`.
+   * the common expression `(c + 1)` will be added into `equivalenceMap`. Note 
that if an
+   * expression and its child expressions are all commonly occurred in each of 
given expressions,
+   * we filter out the child expressions. For example, if `((a + b) + c)` and 
`(a + b)` are
+   * common expressions, we only add `((a + b) + c)`.

Review comment:
       The so called common expressions must occur at all branches/values. So 
in the above case, `(a + b)` is actually the only one common expression among 
two values `$"a" + $"b" + $"c` and `$"a" + $"b"`.

##########
File path: 
sql/catalyst/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/catalyst/expressions/SubexpressionEliminationSuite.scala
##########
@@ -309,6 +309,22 @@ class SubexpressionEliminationSuite extends SparkFunSuite 
with ExpressionEvalHel
       CodeGenerator.compile(code)
     }
   }
+
+  test("SPARK-35410: SubExpr elimination should not include redundant child 
exprs " +
+    "for conditional expressions") {

Review comment:
       So far the only one I can think about.

##########
File path: 
sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/catalyst/expressions/EquivalentExpressions.scala
##########
@@ -82,21 +82,31 @@ class EquivalentExpressions {
   /**
    * Adds only expressions which are common in each of given expressions, in a 
recursive way.
    * For example, given two expressions `(a + (b + (c + 1)))` and `(d + (e + 
(c + 1)))`,
-   * the common expression `(c + 1)` will be added into `equivalenceMap`.
+   * the common expression `(c + 1)` will be added into `equivalenceMap`. Note 
that if an
+   * expression and its child expressions are all commonly occurred in each of 
given expressions,
+   * we filter out the child expressions. For example, if `((a + b) + c)` and 
`(a + b)` are
+   * common expressions, we only add `((a + b) + c)`.
    */
   private def addCommonExprs(
       exprs: Seq[Expression],
       addFunc: Expression => Boolean = addExpr): Unit = {
     val exprSetForAll = mutable.Set[Expr]()
     addExprTree(exprs.head, addExprToSet(_, exprSetForAll))
 
-    val commonExprSet = exprs.tail.foldLeft(exprSetForAll) { (exprSet, expr) =>
+    val candidateExprs = exprs.tail.foldLeft(exprSetForAll) { (exprSet, expr) 
=>
       val otherExprSet = mutable.Set[Expr]()
       addExprTree(expr, addExprToSet(_, otherExprSet))
       exprSet.intersect(otherExprSet)
     }
 
-    commonExprSet.foreach(expr => addFunc(expr.e))
+    // Not all expressions in the set should be added. We should filter out 
the subexprs.
+    val commonExprSet = candidateExprs.filter { candidateExpr =>
+      candidateExprs.forall { expr =>
+        expr == candidateExpr || 
expr.e.find(_.semanticEquals(candidateExpr.e)).isEmpty
+      }

Review comment:
       BTW `candidateExprs` size should be a small number.




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