Github user gengliangwang commented on a diff in the pull request:

    https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/19451#discussion_r143804627
  
    --- Diff: 
sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/catalyst/optimizer/Optimizer.scala
 ---
    @@ -1242,6 +1243,53 @@ object ReplaceIntersectWithSemiJoin extends 
Rule[LogicalPlan] {
     }
     
     /**
    + * If one or both of the datasets in the logical [[Except]] operator are 
purely transformed using
    + * [[Filter]], this rule will replace logical [[Except]] operator with a 
[[Filter]] operator by
    + * flipping the filter condition of the right child.
    + * {{{
    + *   SELECT a1, a2 FROM Tab1 WHERE a2 = 12 EXCEPT SELECT a1, a2 FROM Tab1 
WHERE a1 = 5
    + *   ==>  SELECT a1, a2 FROM Tab1 WHERE a2 = 12 AND a1 <> 5
    + * }}}
    + *
    + * Note:
    + * 1. We should combine all the [[Filter]] of the right node before 
flipping it using NOT operator.
    + */
    +object ReplaceExceptWithNotFilter extends Rule[LogicalPlan] {
    +
    +  implicit def nodeToFilter(node: LogicalPlan): Filter = 
node.asInstanceOf[Filter]
    +
    +  def apply(plan: LogicalPlan): LogicalPlan = plan transform {
    +    case Except(left, right) if isEligible(left, right) =>
    +      Distinct(
    +        Filter(Not(replaceAttributesIn(combineFilters(right).condition, 
left)), left)
    +      )
    +  }
    +
    +  def isEligible(left: LogicalPlan, right: LogicalPlan): Boolean = (left, 
right) match {
    +    case (left: Filter, right: Filter) => 
parent(left).sameResult(parent(right))
    +    case (left, right: Filter) => left.sameResult(parent(right))
    +    case _ => false
    +  }
    +
    +  def parent(plan: LogicalPlan): LogicalPlan = plan match {
    --- End diff --
    
    It is actually child, can you find a better function name?


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