>> Why not EXPO? (Extra + Sirpow) from Team of Giacovazzo....
>> Javier

>I have been trying to solve some organic (no heavy elements) crystal
>structures from x-ray powder data (not synchrotron) but with limited
>success. The first step, after indexing, has been structure factor
>extraction via FULLPROF and then trying to get a solution with SHELX97.
>Unfortunately, SHELX isn't really designed for use with powder data and
>I rarely get a good solution. Can anyone suggest some alternative method
>which might give better results?

EXPO for Windows and UNIX is definitely the best freely available program 
optimised for solving structures from powders using direct methods:
the moment to use by default.
   http://www.ba.cnr.it/IRMEC/SirWare_main.html
   http://www.ccp14.ac.uk/ccp/web-mirrors/sirware/IRMEC/SirWare_main.html

Tutorial run-through of it solving an organic structure at:
   http://www.ccp14.ac.uk/tutorial/expo/basic.htm

Also, if using Windows, you could use the WinGX interface to 
allow you friendly access to Shelxs, Dirdif and Sir92/Sir97
structure solution programs.
   
While the direct methods Sir and Shelx may fail - Dirdif
could succeed by using a reasonably rigid molecular fragment.

Refer:
  Using WinGX with Powder Diffraction Extracted Intensities 
  for Structure Solution and Space Group Assignment -
     http://www.ccp14.ac.uk/tutorial/wingx/powder/

---

Another option if you have a Linux or UNIX machine is to
try the CRUNCH direct methods program.  It is very easy to
install and run under UNIX and has a very good reputation for
succeeding on difficult equal atom structures where others 
fail (with single crystal data at least).
    http://www.ccp14.ac.uk/tutorial/crunch/

With Platon for UNIX, there is also a "System S" that is a
structure solution and refinement suite which links in
Shelxs, Sir97, Dirdif and Crunch  (pretty much like WinGX
does for Windows)
    http://www.ccp14.ac.uk/tutorial/platon/

(The links betwee System S to the latest Dirdif and Crunch are 
temporarily broken (but will hopefully be fixed soon) in the
next releases of the software.

I guess one of the "last resort" options would be to try
one of the direct space programs such as ESPOIR which
Armel was demonstrating at the IUCr Congress in Glasgow:
   http://fluo.univ-lemans.fr:8001/sdpd/espoir/
   http://www.ccp14.ac.uk/ccp/web-mirrors/armel/sdpd/espoir/

Lachlan.

-- 
Lachlan M. D. Cranswick

Collaborative Computational Project No 14 (CCP14)
    for Single Crystal and Powder Diffraction
Daresbury Laboratory, Warrington, WA4 4AD U.K
Tel: +44-1925-603703  Fax: +44-1925-603124
E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]  Ext: 3703  Room C14
                           http://www.ccp14.ac.uk

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