On Wed, 12 Dec 2012, Jay Ashworth wrote:

> Lots of "non-pro" gear interfaces with a 0 VU of, as you note, -10 dBV, which
> is, as you imply, *not* 14 dB lower, because the baselines are different -
> one is a power measurement which depends on the impedance; the other a
> voiltage measurement which does not.

My understanding is that dB is always a measure of power ratio. 10 dB down 
means 1/10 the power.

I think what's confusing is the use of dB to measure differences in 
voltage level. It's not meaningful unless the impedance is the same.

For example, 1 volt RMS across 100 ohms is the same level as 1 volt across 
1,000 ohms, but the ratio between the two cases is 10 dB. But bridge a 
high-impedance mixer input across either, and the meters will read the 
same (or close to the same; the addition of the input impedance in 
parallel with each resistor will change the ratio slightly).

Maybe it's time we actually start calling a volt a volt.


Rob
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