Regarding the decibel terminology, I have to nitpick on one point: a
dB is not the same as a dBu/dBv. A straight "dB" is always a relative
scale unit, and can only be used to compare things together. A dBu (or
dBv) is an actual, absolute unit, that happens to use the decibel
scale. So "0 dBu" is equal to the power of 1 mW going through a 600
ohm resistance.

That is why gain in an amplifier (whether a speaker power amplifier or
a tiny transistor) is counted in simple decibels (dB) since they
compare the input to the output in the logarithmic scale (decibel
scale). However, when you measure the output of a sound mixer, you may
use the dBu unit as it refers to actual, physical quantities.

On 17 August 2013 07:00, Cowboy <[email protected]> wrote:
> On Friday 16 August 2013 09:15:13 pm al davis wrote:
>> That is misleading.
>
>  And that is precisely the point, and the reason this question
>  comes up so often !
>
>  To shorten the story greatly, db is ALWAYS a power ratio reference
>  by definition. Hence, zero was defined ( correctly so ) by Ma Bell
>  many many years ago, when I was just a little lad, as 1 mw in
>  600 ohms, *THE* reference for all things bel.
>
>  ( side note. Ma Bell deliberately defined the range to track the response
>  of the human ear ( or human eye ) so as to relate directly to human
>  perception of sound ( or light ) ratios )
>
>  Some years later, somewhere across the pond, 0 was incorrectly
>  defined as 1 volt. Since voltage is not power, this is and was
>  incorrect, and so has caused much confusion ever since.
>
>  It *is* misleading.
>
>  As long as anyone attempts to define voltage in terms that mean power,
>  it will always be misleading. ( and it's now so entrenched, we can expect
>  this will continue in perpetuity )
>
> --
> Cowboy
>
> http://cowboy.cwf1.com
>
> Clothes make the man.  Naked people have little or no influence on
> society.
>                 -- Mark Twain
>
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-- 
Sébastien Leblanc
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