#6743: cygwin metaticket: port Sage to Microsoft Windows (via Cygwin): stage 1 
--
make building Sage automatic
-------------------------------+--------------------------------------------
       Reporter:  was          |         Owner:  was                            
                                                                   
           Type:  enhancement  |        Status:  needs_info                     
                                                                   
       Priority:  major        |     Milestone:  sage-5.9                       
                                                                   
      Component:  cygwin       |    Resolution:                                 
                                                                   
       Keywords:  sd31 sd32    |   Work issues:                                 
                                                                   
Report Upstream:  N/A          |     Reviewers:  Jean-Pierre Flori, Dmitrii 
Pasechnik, Karl-Dieter Crisman, Mike Hansen, William Stein, Luis Tabera
        Authors:               |     Merged in:                                 
                                                                   
   Dependencies:               |      Stopgaps:                                 
                                                                   
-------------------------------+--------------------------------------------
Description changed by kcrisman:

Old description:

> The goal of this ticket is that a person can:
>
>    1. Install Cygwin and certain standard Cygwin packages (listed below).
>
>    2. Extract the Sage tarball and type "`make`"
>
> and have everything build automatically with no errors.
>
> The goal is '''not''' that the resulting build works or Sage starts up
> (this is #13841), but if that happens as well, this will be great.
> Adding checks for all these prereqs, if necessary, will also be part of a
> future ticket.
>
> ----
>
> == More info ==
> Most recent trials and a lot more archived status detail is at
> http://trac.sagemath.org/sage_trac/wiki/CygwinPort
>
> == Current instructions (work on Windows XP and Windows 7 with latest
> Cygwin) ==
> As below with Sage 5.8.beta3
>
> === Cygwin prereqs ===
> Here is what to install from Cygwin - use the usual stable binaries.
>  * `make`, `perl`, `m4`, `binutils`
>  * either `gcc4-core`  alone and then use the optional gcc-4.7.2 spkg
> (the standard gcc-4.6.3 spkg won't be able to compile ecl) or `gcc4-core`
> and `gcc4-g++` and `gcc4-fortran` whose versions '''must''' match
>    * Currently, we also need to pull `libmpfr4` for obscure reasons
> upstream that will likely be fixed soon - we hope
>  * `liblapack`, `liblapack0`, `liblapack-devel` - though we should be
> able to build ATLAS
>
> Other instructions:
>  * Just to make sure, avoid building in home directories of Windows
> domain users, as they are treated in a special way by Windows (and
> Cygwin).
>  * It's a good idea that all the pathnames do not contain capital letters
> (Windows is case-insensitive in this way, unlike Unices), spaces, etc.,
> see #13343
>  * Similarly, do not ''test'' without making sure that `SAGE_TESTDIR`
> does not contain spaces.
>  * Also, '''don't forget to''' {{{export SAGE_PORT=yes}}} (only needed
> the first time you issue make though, not after failures (memleak,
> rebase...) and relaunching the build)!
>
> === Spkgs ===
> Install the following spkgs ahead of time, e.g. in
> `SAGE_ROOT/spkg/standard/` before compiling
>  * #13351 (lcalc)
>
> === Patches ===
> You may have to add patches during the build of the Sage library.  Once
> it fails, do (assuming you are in `SAGE_ROOT`)
> {{{
> ./sage -sh
> cd devel/sage
> <import the patches - you may need to make ~/.hgrc>
> cd ../..
> ./sage -b
> <assuming all goes well here>
> touch spkg/installed/sage-5.6.rc0 # or whatever the version number is
> exit
> }}}
>   which will bring you back to your normal shell.
>
> Patches currently needed for:
>  * #13351
>
> This should then work 'out of the box', modulo rebasing issues (see
> [wiki:CygwinPort]).  See [wiki:CygwinPort the wiki] for other details as
> well.
>
> ----
>
> There is (or was) a very old binary of Cygwin available here:
>
> http://sage.math.washington.edu/home/wstein/tmp/sage-4.1-cygwin-i686-CYGWIN_NT-5.1.tar.gz

New description:

 The goal of this ticket is that a person can:

    1. Install Cygwin and certain standard Cygwin packages (listed below).

    2. Extract the Sage tarball and type "`make`"

 and have everything build automatically with no errors.

 The goal is '''not''' that the resulting build works or Sage starts up
 (this is #13841), but if that happens as well, this will be great.  Adding
 checks for all these prereqs, if necessary, will also be part of a future
 ticket.

 ----

 == More info ==
 Most recent trials and a lot more archived status detail is at
 http://trac.sagemath.org/sage_trac/wiki/CygwinPort

 == Current instructions (work on Windows XP and Windows 7 with latest
 Cygwin) ==
 As below with Sage 5.9.beta0

 === Cygwin prereqs ===
 Here is what to install from Cygwin - use the usual stable binaries.
  * `make`, `perl`, `m4`, `binutils`
  * either `gcc4-core`  alone and then use the optional gcc-4.7.2 spkg (the
 standard gcc-4.6.3 spkg won't be able to compile ecl) or `gcc4-core` and
 `gcc4-g++` and `gcc4-fortran` whose versions '''must''' match
    * Currently, we also need to pull `libmpfr4` for obscure reasons
 upstream that will likely be fixed soon - we hope
  * `liblapack`, `liblapack0`, `liblapack-devel` - though we should be able
 to build ATLAS

 Other instructions:
  * Just to make sure, avoid building in home directories of Windows domain
 users, as they are treated in a special way by Windows (and Cygwin).
  * It's a good idea that all the pathnames do not contain capital letters
 (Windows is case-insensitive in this way, unlike Unices), spaces, etc.,
 see #13343
  * Similarly, do not ''test'' without making sure that `SAGE_TESTDIR` does
 not contain spaces.
  * Also, '''don't forget to''' {{{export SAGE_PORT=yes}}} (only needed the
 first time you issue make though, not after failures (memleak, rebase...)
 and relaunching the build)!

 === Spkgs ===
 Install the following spkgs ahead of time, e.g. in
 `SAGE_ROOT/spkg/standard/` before compiling
  * Currently none

 === Patches ===
 You may have to add patches during the build of the Sage library.  Once it
 fails, do (assuming you are in `SAGE_ROOT`)
 {{{
 ./sage -sh
 cd devel/sage
 <import the patches - you may need to make ~/.hgrc>
 cd ../..
 ./sage -b
 <assuming all goes well here>
 touch spkg/installed/sage-5.6.rc0 # or whatever the version number is
 exit
 }}}
   which will bring you back to your normal shell.

 Patches currently needed for:
  * Currently none

 This should then work 'out of the box', modulo rebasing issues (see
 [wiki:CygwinPort]).  See [wiki:CygwinPort the wiki] for other details as
 well.

 ----

 There is (or was) a very old binary of Cygwin available here:

 
http://sage.math.washington.edu/home/wstein/tmp/sage-4.1-cygwin-i686-CYGWIN_NT-5.1.tar.gz

--

-- 
Ticket URL: <http://trac.sagemath.org/sage_trac/ticket/6743#comment:207>
Sage <http://www.sagemath.org>
Sage: Creating a Viable Open Source Alternative to Magma, Maple, Mathematica, 
and MATLAB

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