#16043: Hilbert Symbol introduces bugs from Pari
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       Reporter:  annahaensch    |        Owner:
           Type:  defect         |       Status:  new
       Priority:  major          |    Milestone:  sage-6.2
      Component:  number fields  |   Resolution:
       Keywords:                 |    Merged in:
        Authors:  Anna Haensch   |    Reviewers:
Report Upstream:  N/A            |  Work issues:
         Branch:                 |       Commit:
   Dependencies:                 |     Stopgaps:
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Comment (by pbruin):

 By the basic properties of the Hilbert symbol, (2, -1),,''p'',, = (2,
 2),,''p'',, = (2, -2),,''p'',, = 1 for any ''p''.  Hence if ''p'' is the
 unique prime dividing 2 in ''K'', some other correct values are
 * (''a'', 2),,''p'',, = -1
 * (''a'', -2),,''p'',, = -1
 * (''a'', -1),,''p'',, = 1
 PARI also computes (''a'', 2),,''p'',, incorrectly.  In the latest version
 of PARI/GP (2.7.0, not yet in Sage), one has
 {{{
 gp > K=nfinit(x^2+5);
 gp > p=idealfactor(K,2)[1,1];
 gp > a=Mod(x,K.pol);
 gp > nfhilbert(K,a,2,p)
 %4 = 1  # should be -1
 gp > nfhilbert(K,a,-2,p)
 %5 = -1
 gp > nfhilbert(K,a,-1,p)
 %6 = 1
 }}}
 Have you reported the bug to the PARI developers?  (See
 `http://pari.math.u-bordeaux.fr/Bugs/Reporting.html` for how to do this.)

--
Ticket URL: <http://trac.sagemath.org/ticket/16043#comment:1>
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