#19586: Add is_cayley_graph
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       Reporter:  jaanos             |        Owner:
           Type:  enhancement        |       Status:  needs_info
       Priority:  major              |    Milestone:  sage-7.1
      Component:  graph theory       |   Resolution:
       Keywords:  Cayley graphs      |    Merged in:
  groups                             |    Reviewers:  Nathann Cohen
        Authors:  Janoš Vidali       |  Work issues:
Report Upstream:  N/A                |       Commit:
         Branch:                     |  a58a7348bc022f39bf68383b70400e8b7f5b268b
  u/jaanos/add_is_cayley_graph       |     Stopgaps:
   Dependencies:                     |
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Comment (by jaanos):

 Hi!

 Let's see... if the automorphism group has a regular subgroup `G`, then we
 can pick any vertex `w` and construct a bijective mapping that maps a
 group element `g` to the vertex `g^w`. Now, suppose we have an arc `uv`
 such that group elements `g` and `h` map to `u` and `v`, respectively.
 Then we may label the arc by `e = g^-1 h`, and any automorphism `a` from
 `G` will map `uv = g^w h^w` to `(ag)^w (ah)^w`, i.e. an arc with the same
 label. Since such a graph is necessarily vertex-transitive, it follows
 that the (multi)set of labels on arcs starting in a vertex is independent
 of the choice of said vertex. The Cayley graph of `G` with said (multi)set
 as its generating set is then isomorphic to our graph.

 Do you find any flaw in the above argument? Also, can you provide the
 graphs which you claim to be counterexamples?

 Janoš

--
Ticket URL: <http://trac.sagemath.org/ticket/19586#comment:78>
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