Dude, that "Black Obama" is a watermelon seller? I wonder if the irony of that 
is lost on a Russian? 
I remember many stories about blacks in Russia and the pain they suffer. 
Remember a few short years ago there was violence at a dorm where African 
students were staying while at university? That was linked to racism by white 
Russians against those students of color. 

I am still saddened and frankly, sometimes confused, at people of color going 
to places where they are even more in the minority. I get seeking out new and 
better opportunities. And I sure as hell get why Russia could have seemed more 
welcoming to people flying the horrors of Jim Crow America. But I have longed 
believed that it is important to be surrounded by people who look like you in 
addition to those who dont: it fosters a sense of belonging and comfort, it 
helps prevent one from feeling like some kind of oddity, and it can help shield 
from some of the more hostile barbs one might take. I have black friends here 
in America who have chosen to live in majority white areas, and they always end 
up with problems. I live in a very mixed community,and don't have those 
pressures at least. 

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Mr. Worf" <hellomahog...@gmail.com> 
To: scifinoir2@yahoogroups.com 
Sent: Friday, February 19, 2010 1:34:03 AM GMT -05:00 US/Canada Eastern 
Subject: [scifinoir2] Untold African history: Black Russians 







society 
Russia’s Black Community 


Kevin O’Flynn , Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty 


Image 1: “African-Russians activists demonstrate in a march against racism in 
the Volga city of Nizhy Novgorod”; Image 2: “Yelena Khanga (right) co-hosting a 
popular daytime TV show, The Domino Principle. She became one of Russia’s 
best-known celebrities;” Image 3: “Some African families have lived in Russia 
for several generations.” 
Society: African-Russians: Seeking their Place in an Often Hostile Environment 


Society: African-Russians: Seeking their Place in an Often Hostile Environment 

Russian reaction to President Barack Obama's visit seemed mixed, but he serves 
as inspiration to the country's little-known African-Russian community. 

For Russians of African descent, President Barack Obama offers a potent symbol 
of triumph over the same challenges they themselves face in a country where 
dark-skinned people remain rare and often unwelcome. 

Yelena Khanga is one of Russia’s best-known black citizens. The popular host of 
a top-rated 1990s chat show about sex – “Pro Eto,” (About That), she became one 
of the few black faces regularly seen on Russian television. 

Khanga’s grandparents came to the Soviet Union in the 1920s to escape the 
racism they had endured in the United States as a mixed-race couple. Today, 
Khanga says Obama’s election to the American presidency has special meaning for 
her. 

“He did what my grandmother and grandfather dreamed about in their day,” Khanga 
says. “They couldn’t even have dreamed that, one day, America would have a 
black president. The only dreams that they had—my grandmother was white, and my 
grandfather was black—was that Americans would someday allow mixed couples to 
live in peace, have children, and let the children have decent lives. That is 
what they dreamed about.” 

Khanga’s grandfather, Oliver Golden, became a member of the Communist Party in 
the United States after he failed to find work as anything but a waiter despite 
having a college degree. He soon left for the Soviet Union with his 
Polish-American wife, Bertha Bialek, in one of the groups of black Americans 
actively encouraged by Bolshevik leaders to pull up stakes in their capitalist 
homeland and help build a new society in the U.S.S.R. 

Golden traveled to Uzbekistan to work on cotton cultivation. He and his wife 
soon gave birth to a daughter named Lily, Khanga’s mother. 

Khanga says her grandparents worked hard to show Lily — who went on to marry 
Abdullah Khanga, a political leader from Zanzibar whom she met in Moscow — that 
she was free to achieve whatever she wanted. 

“The Obama campaign said, ‘Yes we can.’ My grandmother and grandfather said the 
same thing to my mother: ‘Yes, you can. You can do it,’” Khanga says. “And my 
mother was the best pupil in school, she graduated with a gold medal.... She 
was practically the first black person to study at MGU [Moscow State 
University] in the Soviet Union. She played tennis; it was the dream of my 
grandfather that she, a black girl, play tennis. She was the champion of 
Uzbekistan.” 

The most famous African-Russian is legendary poet Alexander Pushkin, who was 
the great-grandson of an African brought to St. Petersburg under Peter the 
Great in the early 18th century. During the Soviet era, African students were 
actively encouraged to travel to the Soviet Union for their educations, leading 
to a number of mixed marriages and African-Russian offspring. 

But black skin remains extremely rare in Russia. One estimate says that there 
are between 40,000 and 70,000 Russians of full or mixed-African heritage. 

That distinction has singled many black Russians out for treatment that they 
say swings between curiosity, at best, and open hostility, at worst. 

Grigory Siyatinda, an actor at the Sovremennik Theater in Moscow, grew up as 
the only black man in his hometown of Tyumen in the 1970s. His experience was 
that of an object of fascination in an isolated Soviet society where 
foreigners, and especially black foreigners, were exotic. 

“How to put it? It wasn’t racism, what I experienced during my childhood in 
Tyumen,” Siyatinda says. “I was the only black person in Tyumen—Tyumen is a 
Siberian city and there were no black-skinned people at all. ...That’s why 
there was simply this heightened curiosity toward me. It was heightened so much 
at times that it crossed over the borders of tact.” 

Racism, long officially denied under the communist regime, is a reality in 
modern-day Russia, where nationalist groups and xenophobia are on the rise. 

Russia’s Sova center, which tracks issues related to race and ethnicity, 
reports that 97 people were killed in racist attacks in 2008. Statistically, 
Central Asian migrants have become the primary victims of attacks in recent 
years. But African-Russians and African students remain constant targets as 
well. 

Still, Khanga—whose great-grandfather was a slave in Mississippi—says she 
believes the scourge of racism was far worse in the United States, where there 
were 4 million African slaves by the time slavery was abolished in 1865 and 
where it took another century before school segregation and other forms of 
racial discrimination were formally outlawed. 

Khanga notes that there was a very small percentage of mixed-race and black 
people in the Soviet Union. 

“I was part of the first generation...,” Khanga says. “...I can be the first to 
tell you what kinds of problems we had. But, of course, you can’t compare them 
to the kinds of things that happened in America.” 

Still, the few black Russians who have risen to prominence in their country 
have done so through sports or the entertainment world. 

Khanga says she hopes that Obama’s historic rise to become the first 
African-American president will open doors for blacks in Russia as well. 

“I would like to see us have success in politics or science as well,” she says. 
- 

www.rferl.org/content/For_Russian_Blacks_Obama_Visit_Stirs_Special_Interest/1770531.html
 

“Copyright (c) 2009 Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. Reprinted and excerpted 
with the permission of RFE/RL, 1201 Connecticut Ave., NW Washington, D.C. 20036 

A Barack Obama from Volgograd 

A 37-year-old man from Guinea-Bissau is bidding to become Russia’s first black 
elected official. 

Dubbed the “Volgograd Obama,” Joachim Crima, who calls himself Vasily Ivanovich 
in Russian, is standing in district elections in south Russia’s Volgograd 
Region. 

“I was born in Africa, but I have lived in the district for 12 years and feel 
practically Russian,” the watermelon seller said. “I have a son here and this 
is why I cannot be indifferent to the fate of the region.” 

“I want to make the lives of people, whom I consider my compatriots, better. I 
am ready to work from morning until evening to resolve their problems.” 

The newsru.com website said Crima was using the common Russian expression for 
working hard as his campaign slogan. Elections are due on October 11. 

Q&A: Traveling to Russia requires a visa plus registration, and those who are 
not with a package tour have to register on their own. Our expert shows you how 

-- 
Celebrating 10 years of bringing diversity to perversity! 
Mahogany at: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/mahogany_pleasures_of_darkness/ 



Reply via email to