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Web Enabling Tip
June 13, 2001

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TODAY'S WEB ENABLING TIP:

HiperSockets: Hydroponics for your Web server farm!
Jim Keohane

It's common for large web sites to consist of many, many individual
servers clustered together at the same location. Inter-server
communications, failover, workload balancing and performance are
greatly benefited. This distributed, but proximate, processing is
reminiscent of Sun's trademarked slogan: 

The Network Is The Computer(TM). 

The advantages of numerous servers clustered together are obvious.
Rack-mounting of servers comprised of cookie-cutter hardware (and
maybe software) is another level of improvement. Now picture just one
box, a z900, housing those servers. Neither wires nor cables
connecting the servers. Some servers implemented as first-level OS'es
each in their own logical partition (LPAR). Other servers implemented
as second-level z/VM-hosted OS'es. All with virtualized
channel-to-channel (CTC) connectivity. None with the need for any
adapters with their concomitant latency. IBM's new HiperSockets can
recognize that both ends of a transmission reside in same z900 and
thus perform the data transfer entirely in memory. Nice! 

For the new high-speed HiperSockets, an entire TCP/IP network within
a z900, IBM should try to trademark: 

The Computer Is The Network 

Now add in up to 24 Gigabit Ethernet ports on a z900 for connectivity
to the outside world and you'll leave everyone else in your wake!
Finally, cluster 40 16-way z900's for nearly 0.8 TBps aggregate data
transfer rate! 

Keep in mind HiperSockets is not available until z/OS V1R2 in
October. You do have IBM's OSA-Express LPAR-to-LPAR communication
which allows communication between LPARs in the same server by means
of a shared Ethernet Open Systems Adapter (OSA). The adapter can
immediately detect that the target address is in the same server, and
if so, transfer the data back onto the Self-Timed Interconnect (STI)
bus thus avoiding the network. The STI bus bandwidth maxes out at a
paltry 333 MBps! 

IBM plans for HiperSockets to recognize the same situation as above
but then to be able to transfer the data directly to the other LPAR
via memory. No need for an intermediary shared LAN adapter,
virtualized or not. 

HiperSockets, from all indications, will be transparent to current
applications. Gentleman and Gentlewoman Web Farmers, start your
engines! 

For extra credit: 

Visit
http://www.zdnet.ch/internet/netzwerkhardware/server/doc/985625626.html. If you don't 
understand German then visit http://systransoft.com, select German-to-English, paste 
in the URL above and click "translate." It's not very informative but it's neat to 
have an entire web site translated for you. 

Visit http://www.xephon.net/events.html#mvs. If you are in London
June 5-6 th, drop by Xephon's MVS 2001 Conference. Tell Mike
Kerford-Byrnes I sent you. 


About the author: Jim Keohane ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) is
president of New York consulting company Multi-Platforms, Inc. His
company specializes in commercial software development/consulting
with emphasis on cross-platform and performance issues.

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ANY THOUGHTS ON SAS?
==================================
One of your 390 peers wants your opinion.  User "dcsmel" posted this
in our Developer Forum "I work at a large company that attempted 3
years ago to get rid of all the programs written is SAS, mainly
because of the lack of individuals with the knowledge to support the
code. Now I find with data mining/data warehouses - we are seeing the
rise again of SAS because of its strenghts for data analyses. Any
opinions on SAS out there? 

What are your thoughts on SAS?  Share them with dcsmel and the rest
of us at
http://search390.discussions.techtarget.com/WebX?[EMAIL PROTECTED]^[email protected]

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