Re: [ccp4bb] poll: cutoff for "high resolution"

2008-05-19 Thread proclus
On 15 May, William Scott wrote:
> Actually, if you want to feel really good, I learned (in the context  
> of optics) that you can resolve two points separated by a distance x  
> with a diffraction limit of x/0.7, so this means you can start to see  
> carbon - carbon atomicity at 2.2 Å.

This is correct, 2.1 to 2.4 angstroms, and it is the resolution at which
the density begins to have a small degree of sphericity, although poor.
The sphericity is definitely detectable and sometimes very visible at 2
angstroms which is closer to the determination point of what might be
called the atomic pseudo-radius.  The atomic position is well determined
within this constraint.  This is the meaning of over-determined, and
possibly a good lower boundary of high resolution atomic structure.

A key word here is sphericity, not spherical.  Truly spherical density
requires better resolution than 2 angstroms, but at the lower limit of
over-determination, the density begins to approach the spherical, or a
rounded balls and sticks cartoon if you like.  High resolution would be
that level where the actual atomic positions _begin_ to be apparent as
the density begins to approach the spherical.  It is over-determined
because the atomic coordinate is constrained by the data to be
roughly centered within the radius of the theoretical sphere that the
density is approaching.

Beyond this level of resolution, the density begins to loose sphericity
again and enter the realm of ultra-high resolution.  The density begins
to resolve orbitals.  It is a remarkable thing to see.  I don't have
the exact numbers for distinguishing high versus ultra-high resolution,
but this should be specified as well.  There is also atomic anisotropy
to deal with at better than 2 angstroms resolution, so it is a good
thing to get these numbers nailed down with the proper terminology. 

Regards,
Michael L. Love Ph.D
Department of Biophysics and Biophysical Chemistry
School of Medicine
Johns Hopkins University
725 N. Wolfe Street
Room 608B WBSB
Baltimore MD 21205-2185

Interoffice Mail: 608B WBSB, SoM
Shipping Dock: 1915 E. Madison St.

office: 410-614-2267
lab:410-614-3179
fax:410-502-6910
cell:   443-824-3451
http://www.gnu-darwin.org/




> On May 15, 2008, at 10:12 AM, Gloria Borgstahl wrote:
> 
>> To me, it seems legal to use the words "atomic resolution" once we
>> are within the carbon-carbon bond length.  So I'm agreeing with Dr.  
>> Scott.
>> Otherwise I'll never get to use the words...
>>
>> **
>> Gloria Borgstahl
>> Eppley Institute for Cancer Research and Allied Diseases
>> 987696 Nebraska Medical Center
>> 10732A Lied Transplant Center
>> Omaha, NE 68198-7696
>>
>> http://sbl.unmc.edu
>> Office (402) 559-8578
>> FAX (402) 559-3739
>>
>> Associate Professor
>> Hobbies:  Protein Crystallography, Cancer, Biochemistry, DNA  
>> Metabolism,
>> Modulated Crystals,  Crystal Perfection, X-ray Topography,
>> Interests:  ThimbleTack, skateboarding, RAGBRAI, and rollerskating
>> **
>>
>>
>>
>> William Scott <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>> Sent by: CCP4 bulletin board 
>> 05/15/2008 12:09 PM
>> Please respond to
>> William Scott <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>>
>>
>> To
>> CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
>> cc
>>
>> Subject
>> Re: [ccp4bb] poll: cutoff for "high resolution"
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> On May 15, 2008, at 10:01 AM, Ed Pozharski wrote:
>>
>>> 1.2A (not surprisingly since this is about the length of covalent
>>> bond).
>>
>> A carbon-carbon single bond is about 1.55 Å.

-- 
Michael L. Love Ph.D
Department of Biophysics and Biophysical Chemistry
School of Medicine
Johns Hopkins University
725 N. Wolfe Street
Room 608B WBSB
Baltimore MD 21205-2185

Interoffice Mail: 608B WBSB, SoM

office: 410-614-2267
lab:410-614-3179
fax:410-502-6910
cell:   443-824-3451
http://www.gnu-darwin.org/

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Re: [ccp4bb] poll: cutoff for "high resolution"

2008-05-16 Thread James Holton
IMHO the word "high" is an useless way to describe your resolution.  
We're scientists.  We measure things.  Things called numbers.  So why 
not use them?


The words "high" and "low" are about as useful in scientific literature 
as "large" and "small", "many" and "few", "old" and "new" or the 
ever-popular "several".  I always hate it when I ask my users how big 
their crystals are and they tell me they are "really small".  A "small" 
crystal in 1988 was 300 um on a side.  What is a small crystal now?  How 
about 20 years from now?  These things depend on a context that changes 
over time.  There was once a time when 5A was "high resolution" for 
myoglobin (1955).  What is worse about resolution in particular is that 
the colloquial "high" corresponds to smaller numbers!  This DOES confuse 
people!


 I'm not saying the words should be banned, but if you are going to use 
them, you really ought to put it in context.  Preferably using Angsroems 
or at least an SI unit.


As for what resolution is "high" (where higher resolution corresponds to 
smaller d-spacings), you can always look to the PDB for statistics.  If 
you make a histogram of PDB entries vs the "REMARK 2" resolution, then 
you get a slightly lopsided Gaussian distribution centered at 2.0 A with 
a width of 1.1 A:

http://bl831.als.lbl.gov/~jamesh/pickup/resolution_historgram.png

This probably has a lot more to do with the psychology of 
crystallographers and editors than any kind of physical phenomenon in 
the crystals.  Note the sharp rise crossing over 2.0 A.  But if you want 
to say your resolution is "higher than average", then 2.0 A seems to 
qualify as the cut-off.  If you want to say it is really high, then it 
is perhaps useful to know that only 10% of the PDB is better than 1.6A 
and a different 10% is worse than 2.8 A.


-James Holton
MAD Scientist


Re: [ccp4bb] poll: cutoff for "high resolution"

2008-05-16 Thread Graeme Winter
Hi All,

A problem with this is what do we mean by 1.2A data? I/sigma = 2 etc?
(not intended to restart the old resolution cutoff discussion)

>From a personal point of view, I like to consider what features I can
see in the experimental electron density - so relatively high
resolution is when I can see the hole (in coot, default I/sig limits)
in Phe / Tyr. When I can see both holes in Trp I tend to think of it
as really quite high resolution, and when you can tell the difference
between C and O in the map from the size of the blobs, well to me that
is properly atomic ;o)

This probably correlates with the 1.2A rule, anyway. Low resolution
data would be, to me, when you can see the main chain but not see the
side chains so well.

However, this is from somebody who has spent a lot of time looking at
structural genomics data, so if you are into membrane proteins etc.
your perspective will most likely be different.

In passing, it is interesting to take a historical perspective on this
and look at some old papers - for example one on phase determination
for Myoglobin at a resolution of 2A (Dickerson, Kendrew & Strandberg,
1961, Acta Cryst 14, 1188) where the problem of the number of
reflections to consider required a change in approach for the phasing,
using a "digital solution" - there were some 9000 or so reflections as
opposed to 400 for the 6A structure... Looking at the same problem
today, with SAD data to 1.2A, would take several seconds with shelx.

Just my 1.5 p worth...

Cheers,

Graeme

2008/5/15 Bryan W. Lepore <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:
>
> On Thu, 15 May 2008, William Scott wrote:
>
> > On May 15, 2008, at 10:01 AM, Ed Pozharski wrote:
> >
> > > 1.2A (not surprisingly since this is about the length of covalent
> > > bond).
> > >
> >
> > A carbon-carbon single bond is about 1.55 Å.
> >
>
>  the van der Waals radius of hydrogen is 1.2A (Eisenberg/Crothers, Pauling,
> 1960 ).  this distance is referred to in "Sheldrick's 1.2A rule".
>
>  http://scripts.iucr.org/cgi-bin/paper?ad0198
>
>  -bryan


Re: [ccp4bb] poll: cutoff for "high resolution"

2008-05-15 Thread Meyer, Peter
Doesn't this just change the question to "what observation:parameter ratio is 
needed for my structure to be over-determined?"?
As near as I'm aware, the answer to that one seems to be "as many observations 
as you get".


Pete

-Original Message-
From: CCP4 bulletin board on behalf of [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thu 5/15/2008 11:11 AM
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] poll: cutoff for "high resolution"
 
On 14 May, Mark Del Campo wrote:
> At what refinement resolution or resolution ranges would you call a structure 
> "high resolution" vs. 
> "low resolution"?  I realize that this may boil down to semantics (e.g. some 
> may classify structures as 
> "medium resolution"), but I wanted to get an opinion from the pros.

A sensible definition of high resolution would be that resolution at
which the structure is computationally over-determined, which is about
2 angstroms or better for a complete data set.  This would also be a
sensible definition for what is called atomic resolution, because the
atoms are resolved as spheres or better, so that the position is
over-determined.

Regards, 

-- 
Michael L. Love Ph.D
Department of Biophysics and Biophysical Chemistry
School of Medicine
Johns Hopkins University
725 N. Wolfe Street
Room 608B WBSB
Baltimore MD 21205-2185

Interoffice Mail: 608B WBSB, SoM

office: 410-614-2267
lab:410-614-3179
fax:410-502-6910
cell:   443-824-3451
http://www.gnu-darwin.org/

Visit proclus realm! http://proclus.tripod.com/
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Re: [ccp4bb] poll: cutoff for "high resolution"

2008-05-15 Thread William Scott

On May 15, 2008, at 12:40 PM, Ed Pozharski wrote:


I was just trying to
protect poor creatures, after all they [hydrogens] only got one  
electron to hold on

to (:-)

Ed.


A less radical view (pun intended) suggests two.  ;)


Re: [ccp4bb] poll: cutoff for "high resolution"

2008-05-15 Thread Ed Pozharski
Sure, it has very little to do with original question about what
constitutes "high" resolution.  And that term is quite relative.  1.8A
data is definitely of higher resolution than 2A, but is it "high"?  (Not
to mention the issue of subjective choice of resolution cutoff).  The
only way to define these terms is by looking at what is the average
resolution in the PDB, and then calling top 25% "high resolution".
Perhaps PDB should recalculate this magic number with every release, so
that we know what to do (:-)  Then, of course, we will have to devise a
sliding scale based on resolution, molecule type (aren't protein-DNA
complexes on average lower resolution?), etc.  We'll call this new field
of science resolutionomics.

You (and many others) are also quite right that there is a difference
between resolution and optical resolution.  My quite primitive
understanding of it is that you should be able to see local minimum
between two peaks to be able to "resolve" them.  It appears that
hydrogen still retains enough electron density (at least in water)
http://academic.reed.edu/chemistry/roco/Density/images/water_rho_relief_large.jpg
to form real peaks.  If, however, these peaks are watered down by atomic
motions, then perhaps hydrogens sometimes could not be "resolved" at
all, and thus they are indeed "less equal".  I was just trying to
protect poor creatures, after all they only got one electron to hold on
to (:-)

Ed.



On Thu, 2008-05-15 at 11:40 -0700, William Scott wrote:
> The electrons on the hydrogens won't be centered about the proton  
> nucleus, so if you want to resolve that as anything more than a bump,  
> you will need a lot better than 1 Å (or neutrons).  But in fairness  
> the original question asked what you can call "high" resolution, not  
> what you can call atomic resolution.  I think anything better than ~3  
> Å should allow unambiguous definition of nucleotide and amino acid  
> positions.
> 
> 
> On May 15, 2008, at 11:28 AM, Ed Pozharski wrote:
> 
> > Of course.  However, C=0 bond is ~1.2A, and bonds made by those pesky
> > hydrogens are ~1A.  And I would think (it is semantics again) that to
> > reach atomic resolution you have to resolve all atoms, otherwise
> >
> > "All atoms are equal, but some (non-hydrogens) are more equal than
> > others."
> >
> > Cheers,
> >
> > Ed.
> >
> > On Thu, 2008-05-15 at 10:08 -0700, William Scott wrote:
> >> On May 15, 2008, at 10:01 AM, Ed Pozharski wrote:
> >>
> >>> 1.2A (not surprisingly since this is about the length of covalent
> >>> bond).
> >>
> >> A carbon-carbon single bond is about 1.55 Å.
> > -- 
> > Edwin Pozharski, PhD, Assistant Professor
> > University of Maryland, Baltimore
> > --
> > When the Way is forgotten duty and justice appear;
> > Then knowledge and wisdom are born along with hypocrisy.
> > When harmonious relationships dissolve then respect and devotion  
> > arise;
> > When a nation falls to chaos then loyalty and patriotism are born.
> > --   / Lao Tse /
> >
> >
> >
> 
-- 
Edwin Pozharski, PhD, Assistant Professor
University of Maryland, Baltimore
--
When the Way is forgotten duty and justice appear;
Then knowledge and wisdom are born along with hypocrisy.
When harmonious relationships dissolve then respect and devotion arise;
When a nation falls to chaos then loyalty and patriotism are born.
--   / Lao Tse /


Re: [ccp4bb] poll: cutoff for "high resolution"

2008-05-15 Thread William Scott
The electrons on the hydrogens won't be centered about the proton  
nucleus, so if you want to resolve that as anything more than a bump,  
you will need a lot better than 1 Å (or neutrons).  But in fairness  
the original question asked what you can call "high" resolution, not  
what you can call atomic resolution.  I think anything better than ~3  
Å should allow unambiguous definition of nucleotide and amino acid  
positions.



On May 15, 2008, at 11:28 AM, Ed Pozharski wrote:


Of course.  However, C=0 bond is ~1.2A, and bonds made by those pesky
hydrogens are ~1A.  And I would think (it is semantics again) that to
reach atomic resolution you have to resolve all atoms, otherwise

"All atoms are equal, but some (non-hydrogens) are more equal than
others."

Cheers,

Ed.

On Thu, 2008-05-15 at 10:08 -0700, William Scott wrote:

On May 15, 2008, at 10:01 AM, Ed Pozharski wrote:


1.2A (not surprisingly since this is about the length of covalent
bond).


A carbon-carbon single bond is about 1.55 Å.

--
Edwin Pozharski, PhD, Assistant Professor
University of Maryland, Baltimore
--
When the Way is forgotten duty and justice appear;
Then knowledge and wisdom are born along with hypocrisy.
When harmonious relationships dissolve then respect and devotion  
arise;

When a nation falls to chaos then loyalty and patriotism are born.
--   / Lao Tse /





Re: [ccp4bb] poll: cutoff for "high resolution"

2008-05-15 Thread Ed Pozharski
Of course.  However, C=0 bond is ~1.2A, and bonds made by those pesky
hydrogens are ~1A.  And I would think (it is semantics again) that to
reach atomic resolution you have to resolve all atoms, otherwise 

"All atoms are equal, but some (non-hydrogens) are more equal than
others."

Cheers,

Ed.

On Thu, 2008-05-15 at 10:08 -0700, William Scott wrote:
> On May 15, 2008, at 10:01 AM, Ed Pozharski wrote:
> 
> > 1.2A (not surprisingly since this is about the length of covalent
> > bond).
> 
> A carbon-carbon single bond is about 1.55 Å.
-- 
Edwin Pozharski, PhD, Assistant Professor
University of Maryland, Baltimore
--
When the Way is forgotten duty and justice appear;
Then knowledge and wisdom are born along with hypocrisy.
When harmonious relationships dissolve then respect and devotion arise;
When a nation falls to chaos then loyalty and patriotism are born.
--   / Lao Tse /


Re: [ccp4bb] poll: cutoff for "high resolution"

2008-05-15 Thread Bernhard Rupp
Optical reconstructions are intensity based.
Xtallographic FT are amplitude based.
The theoretical value for xray is about 0.9*dmin.
Reading:
Stenkamp, R.E. and L.H. Jensen. 1984 Resolution revisited. Acta Cryst., A40,
251-254.
and the SFCHECK paper for other considerations
Vaguine AA, Richelle J, & Wodak SJ (1999) SFCHECK: a unified set of
procedures for evaluating the quality of macromolecular structure-factor
data and their agreement with the atomic model. Acta Crystallogr. D55,
191-20. 

BR

-Original Message-
From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
William Scott
Sent: Thursday, May 15, 2008 10:56 AM
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] poll: cutoff for "high resolution"

Actually, if you want to feel really good, I learned (in the context of
optics) that you can resolve two points separated by a distance x with a
diffraction limit of x/0.7, so this means you can start to see carbon -
carbon atomicity at 2.2 Å.
On May 15, 2008, at 10:12 AM, Gloria Borgstahl wrote:

> To me, it seems legal to use the words "atomic resolution" once we are 
> within the carbon-carbon bond length.  So I'm agreeing with Dr.
> Scott.
> Otherwise I'll never get to use the words...
>
> **
> 
> Gloria Borgstahl
> Eppley Institute for Cancer Research and Allied Diseases
> 987696 Nebraska Medical Center
> 10732A Lied Transplant Center
> Omaha, NE 68198-7696
>
> http://sbl.unmc.edu
> Office (402) 559-8578
> FAX (402) 559-3739
>
> Associate Professor
> Hobbies:  Protein Crystallography, Cancer, Biochemistry, DNA 
> Metabolism, Modulated Crystals,  Crystal Perfection, X-ray Topography,
> Interests:  ThimbleTack, skateboarding, RAGBRAI, and rollerskating
> **
> 
>
>
>
> William Scott <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Sent by: CCP4 bulletin 
> board 
> 05/15/2008 12:09 PM
> Please respond to
> William Scott <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>
>
> To
> CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
> cc
>
> Subject
> Re: [ccp4bb] poll: cutoff for "high resolution"
>
>
>
>
>
>
> On May 15, 2008, at 10:01 AM, Ed Pozharski wrote:
>
>> 1.2A (not surprisingly since this is about the length of covalent 
>> bond).
>
> A carbon-carbon single bond is about 1.55 Å.


Re: [ccp4bb] poll: cutoff for "high resolution"

2008-05-15 Thread Sue Roberts
I don't think the term "high resolution" has any real definition or  
meaning anymore.  If you're proud of the resolution, put the number in  
the title of the paper and let the reader decide.  At one time 2 A was  
high resolution, but I wouldn't consider that high resolution today  
for a plain vanilla protein structure.


The optical resolution is ~ 0.7 x the spacing at which the diffraction  
is cut off as a best possible case - SFCHECK gives an estimate of the  
optical resolution.  Since hydrogen atoms are not really visible, even  
at very high resolution,  I'd call atomic resolution that resolution  
at which atoms in C=O bonds are resolved or ~ 1.2 A.


I used to think using atomic resolution as a descriptor was safe (I  
think the shelx and acorn documentation uses 1.2 A in this definition)  
until I attended a seminar entitled
"Atomic resolution structure of (some membrane protein - I don't  
remember which one) and found it to be a solid state NMR study where  
they could figure out
the direction in which a helix was running (and could therefore build  
a helix.)


Sue

On May 15, 2008, at 9:11 AM, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


On 14 May, Mark Del Campo wrote:
At what refinement resolution or resolution ranges would you call a  
structure "high resolution" vs.
"low resolution"?  I realize that this may boil down to semantics  
(e.g. some may classify structures as

"medium resolution"), but I wanted to get an opinion from the pros.


A sensible definition of high resolution would be that resolution at
which the structure is computationally over-determined, which is about
2 angstroms or better for a complete data set.  This would also be a
sensible definition for what is called atomic resolution, because the
atoms are resolved as spheres or better, so that the position is
over-determined.

Regards,

--
Michael L. Love Ph.D
Department of Biophysics and Biophysical Chemistry
School of Medicine
Johns Hopkins University
725 N. Wolfe Street
Room 608B WBSB
Baltimore MD 21205-2185

Interoffice Mail: 608B WBSB, SoM

office: 410-614-2267
lab:410-614-3179
fax:410-502-6910
cell:   443-824-3451
http://www.gnu-darwin.org/

Visit proclus realm! http://proclus.tripod.com/
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Dr. Sue A. Roberts
Biochemistry & Biophysics
University of Arizona
520 621 8171
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: [ccp4bb] poll: cutoff for "high resolution"

2008-05-15 Thread Bryan W. Lepore

On Thu, 15 May 2008, William Scott wrote:

On May 15, 2008, at 10:01 AM, Ed Pozharski wrote:

1.2A (not surprisingly since this is about the length of covalent
bond).


A carbon-carbon single bond is about 1.55 Å.


the van der Waals radius of hydrogen is 1.2A (Eisenberg/Crothers, Pauling, 
1960 ).  this distance is referred to in "Sheldrick's 1.2A rule".


http://scripts.iucr.org/cgi-bin/paper?ad0198

-bryan

Re: [ccp4bb] poll: cutoff for "high resolution"

2008-05-15 Thread William Scott
Actually, if you want to feel really good, I learned (in the context  
of optics) that you can resolve two points separated by a distance x  
with a diffraction limit of x/0.7, so this means you can start to see  
carbon - carbon atomicity at 2.2 Å.

On May 15, 2008, at 10:12 AM, Gloria Borgstahl wrote:


To me, it seems legal to use the words "atomic resolution" once we
are within the carbon-carbon bond length.  So I'm agreeing with Dr.  
Scott.

Otherwise I'll never get to use the words...

**
Gloria Borgstahl
Eppley Institute for Cancer Research and Allied Diseases
987696 Nebraska Medical Center
10732A Lied Transplant Center
Omaha, NE 68198-7696

http://sbl.unmc.edu
Office (402) 559-8578
FAX (402) 559-3739

Associate Professor
Hobbies:  Protein Crystallography, Cancer, Biochemistry, DNA  
Metabolism,

Modulated Crystals,  Crystal Perfection, X-ray Topography,
Interests:  ThimbleTack, skateboarding, RAGBRAI, and rollerskating
**



William Scott <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent by: CCP4 bulletin board 
05/15/2008 12:09 PM
Please respond to
William Scott <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>


To
CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
cc

Subject
Re: [ccp4bb] poll: cutoff for "high resolution"






On May 15, 2008, at 10:01 AM, Ed Pozharski wrote:


1.2A (not surprisingly since this is about the length of covalent
bond).


A carbon-carbon single bond is about 1.55 Å.


Re: [ccp4bb] poll: cutoff for "high resolution"

2008-05-15 Thread William Scott

On May 15, 2008, at 10:01 AM, Ed Pozharski wrote:


1.2A (not surprisingly since this is about the length of covalent
bond).


A carbon-carbon single bond is about 1.55 Å.

Re: [ccp4bb] poll: cutoff for "high resolution"

2008-05-15 Thread Ed Pozharski
I don't think that individual atoms can be RESOLVED at 2A resolution.
Even if we forget that hydrogen is also an atom, it is still true that
peaks in electron density corresponding to, say, covalently bonded atoms
are not separated.  If atomic positions at 2A would be over-determined,
we won't need geometry restraints.  Atomic resolution begins somewhere
around 1.2A (not surprisingly since this is about the length of covalent
bond).  I think there is some confusion regarding the term "atomic
resolution" because at some point in the past it signified the ability
to refine atomic positions (vs just threading CA backbone through tubes
of density).  But then I am not old enough to pretend to be an expert on
this.

Cheers,

Ed.

On Thu, 2008-05-15 at 12:11 -0400, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> On 14 May, Mark Del Campo wrote:
> > At what refinement resolution or resolution ranges would you call a 
> > structure "high resolution" vs. 
> > "low resolution"?  I realize that this may boil down to semantics (e.g. 
> > some may classify structures as 
> > "medium resolution"), but I wanted to get an opinion from the pros.
> 
> A sensible definition of high resolution would be that resolution at
> which the structure is computationally over-determined, which is about
> 2 angstroms or better for a complete data set.  This would also be a
> sensible definition for what is called atomic resolution, because the
> atoms are resolved as spheres or better, so that the position is
> over-determined.
> 
> Regards, 
> 
-- 
Edwin Pozharski, PhD, Assistant Professor
University of Maryland, Baltimore
--
When the Way is forgotten duty and justice appear;
Then knowledge and wisdom are born along with hypocrisy.
When harmonious relationships dissolve then respect and devotion arise;
When a nation falls to chaos then loyalty and patriotism are born.
--   / Lao Tse /


Re: [ccp4bb] poll: cutoff for "high resolution"

2008-05-15 Thread proclus
On 14 May, Mark Del Campo wrote:
> At what refinement resolution or resolution ranges would you call a structure 
> "high resolution" vs. 
> "low resolution"?  I realize that this may boil down to semantics (e.g. some 
> may classify structures as 
> "medium resolution"), but I wanted to get an opinion from the pros.

A sensible definition of high resolution would be that resolution at
which the structure is computationally over-determined, which is about
2 angstroms or better for a complete data set.  This would also be a
sensible definition for what is called atomic resolution, because the
atoms are resolved as spheres or better, so that the position is
over-determined.

Regards, 

-- 
Michael L. Love Ph.D
Department of Biophysics and Biophysical Chemistry
School of Medicine
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Re: [ccp4bb] poll: cutoff for "high resolution"

2008-05-14 Thread William Scott

On May 14, 2008, at 12:28 PM, Mark Del Campo wrote:

At what refinement resolution or resolution ranges would you call a  
structure "high resolution" vs.
"low resolution"?  I realize that this may boil down to semantics  
(e.g. some may classify structures as

"medium resolution"), but I wanted to get an opinion from the pros.


This really needs to take into account the numerical resolution vs.  
inherent-coolness-factor tradeoff matrix.


For example, if the macromolecule is comprised of 100% amino acids and  
catalyzes a reaction in the Krebs cycle, high resolution is 0.5*(C=C),  
the carbon-carbon double-bond length.  If it is a snRNP, 7Å is  
"moderate resolution."


Re: [ccp4bb] poll: cutoff for "high resolution"

2008-05-14 Thread Pavel Afonine
I think this is coupled with the data completeness. Say you have a data 
50.0-1.0A resolution, but the completeness in say 3.0-1.0A resolution 
range is equal to 10%, and it is 100% complete in 50.0-3.0A.

Pavel.


On 5/14/2008 12:28 PM, Mark Del Campo wrote:
At what refinement resolution or resolution ranges would you call a structure "high resolution" vs. 
"low resolution"?  I realize that this may boil down to semantics (e.g. some may classify structures as 
"medium resolution"), but I wanted to get an opinion from the pros.
  


Re: [ccp4bb] poll: cutoff for "high resolution"

2008-05-14 Thread Edward Snell
I don't think you can give a resolution range - you could argue that it
depends on molecular weight, i.e. high resolution for insulin and high
resolution for the ribosome are going to be very different numbers.

Other than that, my answer would be that you know it when you've got it
:)

Cheers,

Eddie.

Edward Snell Ph.D.
Assistant Prof. Department of Structural Biology, SUNY Buffalo,
Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute
700 Ellicott Street, Buffalo, NY 14203-1102
Phone: (716) 898 8631 Fax: (716) 898 8660
Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]  Telepathy: 42.2 GHz
 
Heisenberg was probably here!
 

-Original Message-
From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
Mark Del Campo
Sent: Wednesday, May 14, 2008 3:28 PM
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Subject: [ccp4bb] poll: cutoff for "high resolution"

At what refinement resolution or resolution ranges would you call a
structure "high resolution" vs. 
"low resolution"?  I realize that this may boil down to semantics (e.g.
some may classify structures as 
"medium resolution"), but I wanted to get an opinion from the pros.