Re: free source code which requires non-free tools to build (dscaler modules for tvtime)

2003-09-09 Thread David Starner
 * That which is in main must be buildable and usable solely with
  packages also in main (IOW, main is a closure);

Really? Does that mean that the Windows specific parts of GCC must
be removed from the tarball? Or does it only apply to programs, so
if coreutils provides a 1k helper program that only compiles on
OpenBSD, we can't ship an unaltered source tarball? At the very least,
I'm sure I can find DOS batch files and other build programs designed
to run on DOS/Windows in Debian. It seems rather excessive to say that 
every bit of code in Debian must be compilable on Debian; as long as 
it's free, and the code we're using is buildable and usable soley
with packages in main, why is the other (free) code an issue?

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Re: A possible GFDL compromise

2003-08-29 Thread David Starner
 There are just two points in this flow, where
 intentional (not as side effect of other considerations) efforts
 (not including no-doing) to remove inapropriate texts can be
 qualified otherwise:  begin (author), and end (reader, user). All
 other should be considered censorship.

So if you get a website, you'll happily put up all the racist screeds
that are sent to you? 

 I, as user of Debian, do not want to audit each and every
 package to be aware if package mantainer delete some essential
 document he finds inappropriate for his beliefs.

If you're paranoid like that, then you're out of luck. Debian's 
maintainers are under no obligation to include any document in
their package, no matter what the outcome of this debate. util-linux's
maintainer removed the program and documentation for generating
sacred dates for the Discordian religion in one release. It was
his choice, and even knowing about it, there is little anyone else
can do about it besides appealing to the maintainer.

 If manual author
 is a honoured chairman of KKK - I want to know about this. If author
 is activist of legalize marijuana movement - I also want to know
 about this 

Again, what does that have to do with invariant sections? The author 
is under no obligation to add that to his manual. More importantly,
just because it's part of the manual, doesn't mean anything -- it could
have been part of the GNU Awk manual, and one section on regexes was taken
to use in the Fortran 2052 manual written by totally different people.
(Not that that would happen, because nobody is going to carry the
invariant sections for that, but that's part of the problem of the GFDL.)


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Re: Re: A possible GFDL compromise

2003-08-27 Thread David Starner
   But this is irrelevant. It is enough that _law_ (majority of
 existed copyright laws) makes this difference. 

What differences the law, made by people who never heard of 
free software and probably had their pen guided by people 
from large proprietary software companies, is of little
relevance to what we should do here.

 Difference, based not
 on the structure of work, but on its function, btw. 

There's not much point in writing a literate program if it's 
going to be proprietary. Since few copyright suits approach
these details anyway, courts probably haven't been called
on to split those hairs. Since we interpret the theoritical
and deal with solely software and software-related things,
it's a problem we have to deal with.

  And in some other cases you should not ignore it, even if you
 can, because such difference benefits you.

That's the argument - should we or should we not ignore it? Just
stating your side without evidence isn't useful.


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Re: A possible GFDL compromise

2003-08-27 Thread David Starner
 Yes, of course. And while copyright _really_, not formally,
 affects only professional distributors, there was little or no
 problem with copyright. Problems begins, when copyright grow so
 large, that it affect the rights and interests of users and authors.

I don't understand how copyright has grown? It's always been about the
rights and interests of authors - that's theoritically who the 
copyright law is for. It still doesn't affect pure users. It just
happens that during the duration of copyright law it's gone from 
a time when copying a book meant owning a printing press, to running 
off a few copies at Kinko's, to making an unlimited number of 
copies effortlessly* and cheaply from your computer.

* The first copy may be difficult - though easier then ever, but
the next 10,000 are a breeze.

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Re: Re: A possible GFDL compromise

2003-08-27 Thread David Starner
Fedor Zuev [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
  If we would have the old, 1904-1912-style copyright laws,
 there would be much less problems with copyright.
 
   For example, the computer software become copyrightable only
 in the late 70-s - early 90-s, after 30+ years of free existense.

And if that were not true, it's unlikely we'd have the Internet Age as
we know it. If there were no copyright law on software, there would
be few general purpose computers available to consumers, because no
company is going to write a program, just for eveyone else to copy it
legally as they will. (You'll note that few companies release code 
under the BSD, except hardware companies.) Much better to produce a
dedicated word processor that's much harder to copy. 

It's not a change to the spirit of the law; it's a change to the letter
of the law to deal with new issues.


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Re: A possible GFDL compromise

2003-08-25 Thread David Starner
Fedor Zuev [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 Documentation in not a software.

This has been refuted so many times. What about help2man, which turns software
into documentation? What about the numerous other times documentation is 
embedded into source code or source code is embedded into documentation?
What about literate programming?

 There is no any one-way transformation from the source to the binary.

It so happens that I do a lot of work for Project Gutenberg, and have
experience in this matter. Our output - no output I've seen to anything
meaningfully called source - is not convertable into the original. We lose
a lot of book related detail, and even stuff that may or may not be relevant
like fonts and font sizes. The original in this digital age is maybe the 
result of a lossy conversion from an original that was marked up with content
orientated tags to a paper format or a more presentation orientated format. 
HTML - ASCII loses information and has no reliable reverse transformation 
even for the information it doesn't loose.

On the flip side, the transformation from the source to the binary for 
programs is not one-way. You can turn that binary back into source - look 
at dozens of Java disassemblers, and the theory is the same for any 
source-binary language.

 if you can read the document, you always, technically, can OCR it.

No. OCR programs only work at DPIs and quality levels much higher then
the human threshold. And only if they can get images, which is may
be hard to do for a proprietary reader. 72 or 100 DPI isn't high
enough to OCR from, anyway.

 it takes no more than 24-48 man\hours to completely OCR a 
 large 500-700pages book.

For a simple novel, yes. A computer software manual would be much
harder. How long would it take to turn ls back into
a reasonable facsimile of the source code? Probably not a whole lot 
longer, given a skilled programmer. A simple quantitive difference
does not a qualitative difference make.


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Re: A possible GFDL compromise

2003-08-25 Thread David Starner
Fedor Zuev [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 But if you take Acrobat, remove, say, the Adobe EULA, and
 distribute the rest, it will be censorship or, at least, very
 similar. Because you conceal from users the information from
 creator, that they reasonable expect to receive from you. Against
 the will both the user and creator. 

First, let's be honest here. The number of users who will be annoyed
by the wasted disk space probably outnumber the number of users who
want the GNU manifesto attached to every GNU manual. It is in the
nature of users to be pragmatic. The number of users who really
want to see the Adobe EULA is much lower. Furthermore, the Adobe
EULA, being a license document, is moot.

Taken to the extreme, a program which happens to search through your 
files for porn and emails it back to the upstream is performance art, 
and therefore should not be touched. More classic free speech would
be a program that pops up a box if you run it on a non-free system
and reads to you the GNU manifesto before letting you do anything. 
Would we tolerate that as free software? I sure wouldn't. 

If an author wants to tack his lecture onto his free manual for free 
software, I expect the same rights, to delete the annoying and
space-wasting parts. More importantly, what happens when Joe Bob's
pop-mail 0.1 becomes ESR's fetchmail 179.3? Free software means that
can happen; but your definition won't let that happen for free
documentation, because Joe Bob hated guns and put a thirty page
manifesto to that effect in his 'free' documentation, making it
unusable for ESR's fetchmail. I guess ESR could toss in a thirty
page manifest about how guns are good, but I'd rather not see
a flame war in my manual.

That is the nature of free software and free documentation, 
to put Debian under our control, to let things go beyond
one solitary point of control and one opinion.

 It may, also, be copyright infringement, of course.

That's why we're having this argument, because we can't go around
breaking licenses. Duh. 


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Re: A possible GFDL compromise

2003-08-25 Thread David Starner


Fedor Zuev [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes

 How about a license which allowed off-topic code (say, a 'hangman'
 game in the 'ls' program) which must be present unmodified in
 source code of all derived versions, and must be invoked (perhaps
 through a command-line option)  by every derived program?

 It almost certainly affect the normal use of program  and
 will be unacceptable because of this, not because of mere existence
 of such code.

How does ls --hangman bringing up a hangman program affect the normal
use of the program more then a large manifesto affect the normal use
of the manual? If you don't know that ls --hangman brings up a hangman
program and don't look at the code, you'll never know it's there, unlike
a manifest, which is always hanging in your face, appearing in searches,
and driving up the cost of printed versions.


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Re: Is the GNU FDL a DFSG-free license?

2003-08-24 Thread David Starner
 Brian T. Sniffen, on 2003-08-22, 13:54, you wrote:
 [...]
 
 Whew, I though this was a list for serious discussion, but some participants
 obviously have to reach a certain age first... *plonk*

 Joerg

I, for one, didn't find his argument juvenile at all. I agree with him;
you answered the question is the GNU FDL DFSG-Free with yes, because
I feel the GFDL is 'free enough'. It's not an answer to the question,
and it's not a useful answer--if I believe it's free enough, and you
don't, who is to decide? There's a reason for the bureaucratic following 
of iron rules; I want to know that if I create a license for a program
it will get the same treatment as when RMS does, and I want to know that
when I use a program that the license doesn't exclude short people because
someone thought that was free enough.

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Re: SURVEY: Is the GNU FDL a DFSG-free license?

2003-08-24 Thread David Starner

-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

=== CUT HERE ===

Part 1. DFSG-freeness of the GNU Free Documentation License 1.2

  Please mark with an X the item that most closely approximates your
  opinion.  Mark only one.

  [ X ]  The GNU Free Documentation License, version 1.2, as published
 by the Free Software Foundation, is not a license compatible
 with the Debian Free Software Guidelines.  Works under this
 license would require significant additional permission
 statements from the copyright holder(s) for a work under this
 license to be considered Free Software and thus eligible for
 inclusion in the Debian OS.

  [   ]  The GNU Free Documentation License, version 1.2, as published
 by the Free Software Foundation, is a license compatible
 with the Debian Free Software Guidelines.  In general, works
 under this license would require no additional permission
 statements from the copyright holder(s) for a work under this
 license to be considered Free Software and thus eligible for
 inclusion in the Debian OS.

  [   ]  The GNU Free Documentation License, version 1.2, as published
 by the Free Software Foundation, can be a license compatible
 with the Debian Free Software Guidelines, but only if certain
 restrictions stated in the license are not exercised by the
 copyright holder with respect to a given work.  Works under
 this license will have to be scrutinized on a case-by-case
 basis for us to determine whether the work can be be considered
 Free Software and thus eligible for inclusion in the Debian OS.

  [   ]  None of the above statements approximates my opinion.

Part 2. Status of Respondent

  Please mark with an X the following item only if it is true.
  
  [ X ]  I am a Debian Developer as described in the Debian
 Constitution as of the date on this survey.

=== CUT HERE ===


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Version: GnuPG v1.2.1 (GNU/Linux)

iD8DBQE/SW/tNaJ6ty5U78YRArGiAJ4u07fI0qzJ7pHUNoBoTWpclJjF8gCfeOlE
ArE0sibshFymzvNH9asAPe8=
=JOkV
-END PGP SIGNATURE-

(And because I working with a clumsy webmail system, the signed document
is also attached in hopes that it will be readable.)

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survey2.gz
Description: application/gzip


Re: New EULA of UnrealIRCd

2002-11-06 Thread David Starner
On Wed, Nov 06, 2002 at 02:07:15PM +, Wookey wrote:
 [ It's possible that this is different in American English - much as
 they don't distinguish beteen 'ensure' (make sure) and 'insure' (buy
 insurance), using 'insure' for both? In which case if the EULA is written
 by/for Americans then it would be correct, but would be wrong if considered
 in British English. ]

‘affect’ and ‘effect’ is a distinction made by American English — as is
‘insure’ and ‘ensure’, for that matter. I see ‘ensure’ much more often
then ‘insure’ in American English.

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Great is the battle-god, great, and his kingdom--
A field where a thousand corpses lie. 
  -- Stephen Crane, War is Kind



Re: Aspell-en license Once again.

2002-11-05 Thread David Starner
On Tue, Nov 05, 2002 at 01:09:12PM -0500, Branden Robinson wrote:
 On Mon, Nov 04, 2002 at 07:54:32PM +0100, Henning Makholm wrote:
  You apparently don't want to listen to the real issues, but prefer to
  argue agains your own delusions about how the argument goes.
 [...]
  Man, you're way out.
 [...]
  That is bullshit. Quit fighting strawmen, or shut up.
 [...]
  More BS.
 
 Until you can settle down I'm not going to discuss this with you.

I notice how you cut your writing which he was replying to. It certainly
helped making your response seem justified.

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Great is the battle-god, great, and his kingdom--
A field where a thousand corpses lie. 
  -- Stephen Crane, War is Kind



Re: Aspell-en license Once again.

2002-11-05 Thread David Starner
On Tue, Nov 05, 2002 at 08:24:31PM +0100, Henning Makholm wrote:
 Scripsit David Starner [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
  I notice how you cut your writing which he was replying to. It certainly
  helped making your response seem justified.
 
 Sorry, justified? 

What I meant, was that Branden cut all his statements that you responded
to, leaving just your responses, which were harsh out of context. It
made his response _appear_ justified.

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Great is the battle-god, great, and his kingdom--
A field where a thousand corpses lie. 
  -- Stephen Crane, War is Kind



Re: Aspell-en license Once again.

2002-11-04 Thread David Starner
On Mon, Nov 04, 2002 at 11:40:06AM -0800, Brian Nelson wrote:
 Alright, then consider this.  Since a word list in a dictionary has a
 questionable copyright, it must be removed from a dictionary.  Then,
 people notice some common words no longer exist in the dictionary, so
 they add them.  Eventually, every missing word will be added back to the
 dictionary, so that the end result is identical to the original.

That’s quite an assumption; I seriously doubt it. Assuming that the
words removed were not in any of the other word lists used, then they
weren’t all that common. And assuming that words flow in at a steady
rate, a large number of new words will get added that weren’t in the
original, many of the words in the original won’t get suggested at all,
and I would expect that some of the words in the old word‐lists might
get suggested but turned down as unsuitable.

 Have you ever heard of two original novels independently written that
 were identical to each other?  No, that's inconceivable.

Identical, no. But many hackneyed or strongly genre‐bound novels do turn
out increadibly similar to each other. 

 But it's
 completely conceivable for two independently compiled dictionaries to be
 identical, or very nearly so.

I wouldn’t describe it as likely. The choice of words (do you add cwm?
bakress? ye? luculent? cromulent? boxen? virii? f**k? The spelling
without the astericks? I can see large debates on each of those words)
and the large selection mean that any two wordlists are probably going
to have significant differences in the set of words included.

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Great is the battle-god, great, and his kingdom--
A field where a thousand corpses lie. 
  -- Stephen Crane, War is Kind



Re: Aspell-en license Once again.

2002-11-04 Thread David Starner
On Mon, Nov 04, 2002 at 12:34:50PM -0800, Brian Nelson wrote:
 It was a scenario to consider, which was completely possible.  I didn't
 suggest it would happen in this particular case.  What if the offending
 word list contained only the words the, if, and.  Of course those
 words would be immediately replaced.

And they didn’t occur in any other list? If that was what the list
included, then we wouldn’t be having this argument; there is no
copyright covering wordlists including “the, if, and” simply because
it’s not reasonable.

  Identical, no. But many hackneyed or strongly genre‐bound novels do turn
  out increadibly similar to each other. 
 
 Word-for-word identical?  Are you on fucking crack?

Are you? I understand what “Identical, no” means. But close enough that
if you produced a work that similar to one of Harlan Ellison’s, you
would be hit by a copyright‐infringement suit before it got to your
publisher.
 
  I wouldn’t describe it as likely. The choice of words (do you add cwm?
  bakress? ye? luculent? cromulent? boxen? virii? f**k? The spelling
  without the astericks? I can see large debates on each of those words)
  and the large selection mean that any two wordlists are probably going
  to have significant differences in the set of words included.
 
 Don't waste time with retarded suggestions that have absolutely nothing
 to do with the issue at hand.

This is the heart of the matter. Should ‘cromulent’ be part of the
wordlist? Despite not having a well‐defined meaning, it has a
well‐defined spelling and currently common usage among a reasonably large
group of people. That’s a creative decision there. Is ‘virii’
an acceptable spelling? Is ‘bakress’?

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Great is the battle-god, great, and his kingdom--
A field where a thousand corpses lie. 
  -- Stephen Crane, War is Kind



Re: ldp-es_20002103-7_i386.changes REJECTED

2002-10-31 Thread David Starner
On Thu, Oct 31, 2002 at 09:12:31AM +0100, Javier Fernández-Sanguino Peña wrote:
 Note that
 a law could be more restrictive than the WIPO/Berne's (I take it from your
 interpretation that the US law is) but it cannot be more permissive (sp?).

Sure it can. There may be a big hairy mess when someone realizes this,
and it goes to an international court, and then back to the law making
body to revise the law if it so chooses, and others can try sanctions
if they choose not to; but the law, not the treaty is what holds.

   Of course it is. Any author, at any time, as holder of the
 copyright of his original work can change the license of his work and
 previous work and turn it into a non-DFSG work. Example: packet filtering
 code in OpenBSD. 

The way the packet filtering license debacle happened, is because there
existed a reading of the license that meant it was never DFSG, and the
upstream held to that reading.

 Contrary to what people might think, not only can I
 chance the license of version X, I can change the license of version X
 minus 1, X minus 2, X minus 3...

You can certainly offer it under a new license; but normally you can't
retract the old license.
 
-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Great is the battle-god, great, and his kingdom--
A field where a thousand corpses lie. 
  -- Stephen Crane, War is Kind



Re: ldp-es_20002103-7_i386.changes REJECTED

2002-10-29 Thread David Starner
On Tue, Oct 29, 2002 at 11:41:29AM +0100, Javier Fernández-Sanguino Peña wrote:
 On Mon, Oct 28, 2002 at 01:30:37PM -0600, David Starner wrote:
  On Mon, Oct 28, 2002 at 07:06:46PM +0100, Javier Fernández-Sanguino Peña 
  wrote:
   Iff the author authorised a 
   translation, the translation *can* be published under a different
   license (DFSG free in the case) since the copyright holder is not the
   original author, it's the translator.
  
  The translator and the author share copyright under copyright law. So
 
   No they don't. Please read the Berne law. They can have their own
 copyright.

I read the law; it has its own copyright, but the copyright in the older
work still subsists in it. No, it's not a clear reading of the law, but
it's a reading of the law, and consistent with what I know elsewhere.
Take It's a Wonderful Life, for example. It fell out of copyright, but
the music that was part of it still retained its own copyright, meaning
that the movie as a whole can't be played or redistributed.

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Great is the battle-god, great, and his kingdom--
A field where a thousand corpses lie. 
  -- Stephen Crane, War is Kind



Re: ldp-es_20002103-7_i386.changes REJECTED

2002-10-28 Thread David Starner
On Mon, Oct 28, 2002 at 07:06:46PM +0100, Javier Fernández-Sanguino Peña wrote:
 Iff the author authorised a 
 translation, the translation *can* be published under a different
 license (DFSG free in the case) since the copyright holder is not the
 original author, it's the translator.

The translator and the author share copyright under copyright law. So
it's not the translator's unilateral choice what license to use. I don't
debate the fact that the translation can have a different license from
the original; it does concern me that the original authors may not have
agreed with that copyright.

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Great is the battle-god, great, and his kingdom--
A field where a thousand corpses lie. 
  -- Stephen Crane, War is Kind



Re: Fwd: GNU VCG

2002-10-17 Thread David Starner
On Thu, Oct 17, 2002 at 01:25:40AM -0500, Branden Robinson wrote:
  VCG is apparently an alternative to graphviz, that they plan to link
  into every GNU program, because actually outputting files, so that you
  could run them through other programs is bad; someone, somewhere,
  might actually use that data in a non-approved way. They might forget to
  put a license on their perl script, say.
 
 Huh?

The FSF doesn't want to output data from GCC, for example, because
someone could pipe it into a non-free program and connect them that way.
This is why the C backend isn't integrated into GCC, because the whole
point of it is so the output can be run into the Sun C compiler which
optimizes better.

Apparently this is being taken to the extreme; they would like to
integrate VCG with make and m4 so that you can get a graphical view of
your makefile or whatever. But instead of outputing VCG-format files,
which can be manipulated by other programs (say, an ad-hoc Perl script,
or a program from Evil-Evil Soft), they want to link in VCG. 

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Falshe fridn iz beser vi a rikhtige krig. /
A bad peace is better than a good war. - Yiddish Proverb



Re: Fwd: GNU VCG

2002-10-16 Thread David Starner
On Wed, Oct 16, 2002 at 11:28:02AM -0500, Branden Robinson wrote:
 What's VCG?  An freely-licensed alternative?  What's the point of
 contention?

Hmm? Your comment heads up bug #158529; VCG is a package in main, that
has deliberately obfuscated code. It seems that James Michael DuPont and
the Free Software Foundation has managed to get the source, and are
releasing it as a GNU project. 

VCG is apparently an alternative to graphviz, that they plan to link
into every GNU program, because actually outputting files, so that you
could run them through other programs is bad; someone, somewhere,
might actually use that data in a non-approved way. They might forget to
put a license on their perl script, say.

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Falshe fridn iz beser vi a rikhtige krig. /
A bad peace is better than a good war. - Yiddish Proverb



Re: Free documentation using non-free preprocessor

2002-10-10 Thread David Starner
On Thu, Oct 10, 2002 at 11:43:08AM -0500, Jeff Licquia wrote:
 Indeed, you may have to fork
 it anyway, since any Debian-specific changes to the documentation will
 have to be made to the HTML/texinfo files and not the Scribe files in
 order to be useful to Debian.

It's a standard; it's unlikely we'll be doing any real changes to it.

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Falshe fridn iz beser vi a rikhtige krig. /
A bad peace is better than a good war. - Yiddish Proverb



Re: license questions.

2002-10-09 Thread David Starner
On Wed, Oct 09, 2002 at 04:54:01AM -0400, Anthony DeRobertis wrote:
 On Mon, 2002-10-07 at 18:11, Martin Schröder wrote:
 
   * The work may go out of copyright. See above.
  
  70 years after death of the author.
 
 Oral arguments a are today!

In the US; of course, 70 years after death of the author isn't
particularly global, either. Several nations don't recognize
international copyright; others range from life + 25 years (e.g. Sudan)
throught life + 50 years (e.g. Berne convention nations; Canada,
Australia, Poland, etc.) through life + 70 years (e.g. EU nations) and
up to life + 80 years (e.g. Columbia).

See http://onlinebooks.library.upenn.edu/okbooks.html.

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Falshe fridn iz beser vi a rikhtige krig. /
A bad peace is better than a good war. - Yiddish Proverb



Re: Re: license questions.

2002-10-07 Thread David Starner
On Mon, Oct 07, 2002 at 06:37:00PM +0200, Fredrik Persson wrote:
 In my case, I've considered a lot of ways of looking at things and I've come
 to the conclusion that the FSF philosophy is a good one, that I like. I assure
 you that I've looked nigh and far, so short-sighted is not something I can 
 agree
 with you on.

As another viewpoint: I'm not nessecarily gungho on the whole FSF
philosophy. But free software gives us the freedom to let Debian and
Redhat and Ada Core Technologies exist, and I find that cool. I also
find it cool the way that free software lets programs grow. The world
did not need yet another Unix kernel in 1992. But because of free
software, that kernel became the greatest of all. Cygnus (past times),
RedHat, Suse, Ada Core Technologies, Apple, Be, AMD and Intel have all
helped make GCC one of the greatest compilers ever. A good free program
can grow after you've stopped taking care of it, can grow far outside
what you would have been capable of growing, and can grow even after
you're dead. And unlike a commerical program, which can do that, there's
at least one branch always under your direct control; Linus can still
release Linux 2.5.183, no matter how many people have made forks or how
many people are using them.

Yes, commerical software helps pay the bills; freeware lets you keep
absolute control. But free software can let your program be something
amazing; not just yet another C compiler, or yet another Un*x kernel,
but one of the best.

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Falshe fridn iz beser vi a rikhtige krig. /
A bad peace is better than a good war. - Yiddish Proverb



Re: TeX Licenses teTeX (Was: Re: forwarded message from Jeff Licquia)

2002-08-08 Thread David Starner

At 04:56 PM 8/8/02 -0400, Boris Veytsman wrote:

Thomas, the wishes of Knuth need not to be divined. He expressed them
quite clearly. Why do not you read some FAQ, say,
http://www.tex.ac.uk/cgi-bin/texfaq2html?label=TeXfuture


You think that's clear? The only thing pertinent to the argument, and
certainly not making a legal statement is

Knuth wants TeX to be frozen at version pi when he dies;
thereafter, no further changes may be made to Knuth's source.

This doesn't make clear what TeX covers, nor what can be done
with it. Depending on how you read Knuth's source, it could
be a very lax license (Do whatever you want with this code,
just add a note saying you modified the code if you did so.),
or something prohibiting the distribution of anything but
the original web in any form, including binary.



Re: MP3 decoders' non-freeness

2002-08-06 Thread David Starner

At 08:49 PM 8/5/02 -0400, Joe Drew wrote:

On Tue, 2002-07-23 at 14:49, Joe Drew wrote:
 Has there been any resolution of this issue? Is it safe to close these
 bugs?

It seems there has been no resolution, but this is an issue we cannot
afford to ignore.


Why? Honestly, we won't be the first to get sued - no blood from a turnip,
and all that. If and when Thompson tries to enforce its claims on Free
operating systems, then we worry. But worrying about every little patent
that _may_ cover what we're working on is just too limiting.



Bug#155396: ITP: iso-codes -- Collection of ISO code lists and their translations

2002-08-04 Thread David Starner

 Package: wnpp
 Version: N/A; reported 2002-08-04
 Severity: wishlist

 * Package name: iso-codes
   Version : 1.0
   Upstream Author : Alastair McKinstry [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 * URL : 
http://www.saorleir.com/iso-codeshttp://www.saorleir.com/iso-codes

 * License : GPL
   Description : Collection of ISO code lists and their translations

 This package is (to be) a collection of ISO code lists:
   - ISO 639 Language codes
   - ISO 3166 Country codes
   - ISO 3166-2 country code subdivisions
   - ISO 4217 Currency codes

 and their translations (50+ languages so far).

This is very problematic. First place, I don't see where we can distribute
ISO 3166-2 _at all_. See http://www.din.de/gremien/nas/nabd/iso3166ma/ where
ISO 3166-2 is only offered for sale. Secondly, I don't see how we can relicense
the others - under an indeterminate license - and their derivatives
(translations) under the GPL. It also seems counter-productive; more than GPL
programs need to use these.



Re: libreadline

2002-05-08 Thread David Starner
On Wed, May 08, 2002 at 09:18:24AM +0200, Bernhard R. Link wrote:
 I think one has to distinguish here: GPL-libraries that have something
 unique, so that anyone wants to use the, are good to be GPLed as they
 push GPL-compatible licences.
 
 What I think is the annoying part of the OpenSSL-GnuTls problem is
 that OpenSSL is the bad guy, 

This is debatable (and note that you don't have to be infatuated with
the GPL to become involved with Debian), and off topic. 

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Re: CUPS and OpenSSL

2002-05-04 Thread David Starner
On Fri, May 03, 2002 at 02:44:03PM -0500, Jeff Licquia wrote:
 The short synopsis: CUPS is GPL and can link against OpenSSL.  Easy
 Software Products has provided me with a license clause to handle that
 situation.  What do you think?
 
 OPENSSL TOOLKIT LICENSE EXCEPTION
 
 In addition, as the copyright holder of CUPS, Easy Software Products
 grants the following special exception:
 
 Easy Software Products explicitly allows the compilation and
 distribution of the CUPS software with the OpenSSL Toolkit.
 The requirement for disclosure of the use of OpenSSL in
 CUPS-derived software is not deemed by Easy Software
 Products to constitute a violation of the distribution
 terms of the GNU GPL, since the GNU GPL specifically
 requires acknowledgement of the original copyright holder
 in derived works.

I'd think it would be better to drop the last six lines; legally, all it
can do is complicate any dispute. However, in any situation not
involving lawyers filing brief and counter brief with a judge, it's the
same thing. I don't see any problem with it.

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Re: linux gpl question

2002-04-26 Thread David Starner
On Fri, Apr 26, 2002 at 01:29:57AM -0500, Lynn Winebarger wrote:
  Actually he can copy all he wants without complying with the GPL.
 It would take a court to actually force him to comply with the license and/or

That's sort of like saying he can kill all he wants to; it would take a
court to actually force him to comply with law. In either case, he is
violating the law. 

 He still has some rights to his derivative work, they
 aren't completely held by the original authors, so it would be a mistake
 to treat the derivative work as GPL'ed and copy it before the court forced
 license compliance 

Not much of a mistake; unless he made clear that it wasn't GPLed, you
could reasonably claim that you made the assumption that he was acting
legally. Most judges aren't amused with cases where the plaintiff was
acting illegally and not in good faith.

 (assuming it chose to).

A judge that doesn't enforce the clear law - and there would be no legal
question here - is liable to face impeachment pretty quickly. In a case
like this, with few emotional issues or legal questions involved, a
judge is probably going to quickly rule against the copyright violator,
and go on to a serious case. Assuming that the copyright violator was
stupid enough to go that far; all GPL license questions have been
settled out of court, because getting hauled into court is an expensive
risky proposition.

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Re: linux gpl question

2002-04-26 Thread David Starner
On Fri, Apr 26, 2002 at 04:53:24PM -0600, John Galt wrote:
 On Thu, 25 Apr 2002, David Starner wrote:
 A patch to a program is a derivative work of the program, in most cases.
 Hence, you need permission of the copyright owner to distribute it;
 lacking direct permission (rather painful for the kernel), you have to
 distribute it under the GPL if you distribute it.
 
 Only assuming that you distribute the patched kernel as a unit.  It is 
 entirely feasable to distribute the patches as a separately copyrightable 
 entity.

Not by my understanding. A patch will include generally include pieces
of the kernel source, and only make sense in the context of the kernel.
That makes it a derivative work of the kernel.

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Re: linux gpl question

2002-04-25 Thread David Starner
On Thu, Apr 25, 2002 at 01:15:23PM +0200, martin f krafft wrote:
 now my question: the kernel's gpl, so everything using the kernel
 source must be gpl. that does force this guy to make the source of all
 his kernel tree patches available, unless he provides binary patches
 for the kernel, right? in this case, does he have to let people know
 exactly which patches are applied?

He has to provide source if you get the kernel. (Binary modules are
okay; binary patches aren't.) He doesn't have to let people know which
patches are applied; he can just give you the kernel source and let
you figure it out.

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Re: linux gpl question

2002-04-25 Thread David Starner
On Thu, Apr 25, 2002 at 09:35:44PM -0600, John Galt wrote:
 No, he doesn't have to do anything at all with his patches.  They aren't 
 the FSF's to define the license for.  For ONLY the work he authored or 
 has the rights of authorship in, he may do whatever he wishes with it.

A patch to a program is a derivative work of the program, in most cases.
Hence, you need permission of the copyright owner to distribute it;
lacking direct permission (rather painful for the kernel), you have to
distribute it under the GPL if you distribute it.
 
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Re: EDICT, GPL

2002-04-24 Thread David Starner
On Tue, Apr 23, 2002 at 07:55:11PM -0400, Glenn Maynard wrote:
 (CC to d-legal; it's related, at least due to edict-el, and they're a
 lot better at this topic than I am.)

It's much easier if you provide some context when you CC like this.
 
 Does this prevent plain GPL software from using the EDICT?  

No. Look, for example, at Quake. It's GPL, but at least for a long
period of time (and arguably still today) there is only one useable data
set, and it was non-free. The license of the data could forbid use with
a GPLed program, but could not prohibit the GPLed program, as that's a
seperate entity.

  (I had trouble convincing RMS that non-software didn't really fit under
  the GPL.)

The GPL isn't the greatest license for non-software. The principles of
the GPL - right to modify and distribute, rejection of right to take
proprietary - are very relevant to non-software, though, and the GPL is
a decent lazy-man's way of applying them. 
 
What exactly was the question here?

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Re: EDICT, GPL

2002-04-24 Thread David Starner
On Wed, Apr 24, 2002 at 04:05:01AM -0400, Glenn Maynard wrote:
 Did it [Quake] actually do this?  It had distribution restrictions, of course
 (which could bump the game itself in contrib, lacking any free datasets),
 but are there also restrictions on what kinds of programs can use the
 data, as there are here?  

No. I was just using Quake as an example of a free program that had
non-free data; as far as I know, ID didn't care what you used the data
with, so long as you paid for it.

  What exactly was the question here?
 
 (c, i) Permission is granted: ... to use these files as part of software
 which is distributed free-of-charge ...

It's a bitch of a requirement, and probably gets violated all the time
with stuff like Debian contrib on CheapBytes disks. But that couldn't
affect the license on the code, unless it compiled it in. (Yes, I
realize it's a moot point in this case.)

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Re: openssl and GPL

2002-04-21 Thread David Starner
On Sun, Apr 21, 2002 at 04:15:09PM +1000, Brian May wrote:
 1. What is the problem? I have read the GPL, and cannot recall the
 problem. According to the top of /usr/doc/openssl/copyright,
 openssl has a dual BSD style license. I haven't heard of problems
 linking GPL code with BSD code before. So why is this different?

They both have advertising clauses, which means it can't be linked with
GPL code.  
 
 2. Is URL:http://www.openssl.org/support/faq.html#LEGAL wrong? ie.
 the GPL does not place restrictions on using libraries that are part of
 the normal operating system distribution.

Yes, it does state that. The restrictions on it, however, are somewhat
confusing, and leads many of us to believe that Debian can't distribute
GPL'ed code linked with it in main. For one thing, putting it on the
same CD as libssl wouldn't be possible, as then that component itself
[libssl, in this case] accompanies the executable.

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Re: Crypto++ licencing

2002-04-20 Thread David Starner
On Fri, Apr 19, 2002 at 05:14:46PM -0700, Walter Landry wrote:
 It is probably fine.  The comment about public domain is only if you
 provide the changes to Wei Kai.  

And without an explicit copyright. It doesn't stop anybody from doing
anything, except for the dubious pratice of sending around code without
a copyright statement and objecting when people use it.

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Re: Legal status of chess game collections

2002-04-13 Thread David Starner
On Sat, Apr 13, 2002 at 07:20:52PM +0200, Lukas Geyer wrote:
 However, the gnuchess book consists of raw game scores, so my conclusion
 is that it is not subject to copyright and it is in the public domain. (As
 far as I know, the gnuchess book was not put together with some unique
 criteria, was it, Simon?) Any objections?

Of course it was put together with unique criteria. He made some
choices, and unless they were very simple, they would qualify as unique
criteria. It shouldn't matter, unless the compilers can't be found or
are no longer interested in releasing it under a free license.

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Re: Bug#131997 acknowledged by developer (Bug#131997: fixed in glut 3.7-12)

2002-02-15 Thread David Starner
On Fri, Feb 15, 2002 at 08:57:22PM +1100, Jamie Wilkinson wrote:
 debian/copyright also includes upstreams response to my queries, which you
 conveniently failed to include.  In that mail, Mark Kilgard makes it quite
 clear that the user certainly has a right to modify his code.

I'm sorry; the changelog didn't lead me to believe that debian/copyright
had changed. I'm sorry I made that assumption.

But let's look at that change:
 
Regarding bug#131997:

  From: Mark Kilgard [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  To: 'Jamie Wilkinson' [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Subject: RE: GLUT license
  Date: Tue, 12 Feb 2002 00:39:29 -0800

  Jamie,

  An an open bug against GLUT regarding the license?  That is so
  Richard-Stallman-open-source-zealot-idiotic.  You have a bug against
  a licensee?  Funniest thing I heard all day.

  What would it mean for someone to not have the right to modify
  the code?  Are you saying I'm going to keep someone from editing
  GLUT source files on their own hard drive?  Exactly how would I do that?
  Better yet, why would I even care?

  I wrote GLUT to make it easy for anyone to learn how to program in OpenGL
  and make a cool demo that can port easily, etc.  I have absolutely no
  interest
  in some your social contract or whatever your agenda happens to be.  If
  GLUT is useful, make it available; if your ideology gets in the way of
  that, not my problem.

  - Mark

So what does this change? I still don't know if we could get sued for
changing glut_teapot to produce a Debian swirl. We don't care about
modifying GLUT source code on the hard drive; we need to know we can
modify it and distribute it.

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Re: license evaluation

2002-02-15 Thread David Starner
On Fri, Feb 15, 2002 at 10:51:36PM -0600, Warren Turkal wrote:
 Does the following liscense fall under the Debian Social Contract such 
 that it could be distributed in main? If not, how could this package be 
 distributed with Debian?
 
 http://www.vovida.com/About/license.html

I don't see why not. Was there anything you were worried about?

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Re: Bug#131997 acknowledged by developer (Bug#131997: fixed in glut 3.7-12)

2002-02-12 Thread David Starner
reopen 131997
thanks

* GLUT headers and examples are actually DFSG free,
  see debian/copyright (Closes: #131997)

The headers say

/* Copyright (c) Mark J. Kilgard, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998. */

/* This program is freely distributable without licensing fees  and is
   provided without guarantee or warrantee expressed or  implied. This
   program is -not- in the public domain. */

and debian/copyright says

  NOTICE:  The OpenGL Utility Toolkit (GLUT) distribution contains source
  code published in a book titled Programming OpenGL for the X Window
  System (ISBN: 0-201-48359-9) published by Addison-Wesley.  The
  programs and associated files contained in the distribution were
  developed by Mark J. Kilgard and are Copyright 1994, 1995, 1996 by Mark
  J. Kilgard (unless otherwise noted).  The programs are not in the
  public domain, but they are freely distributable without licensing
  fees.  These programs are provided without guarantee or warrantee
  expressed or implied.
.

That's not a DFSG-free license - there's no right to modify given. I've
been told that the author basically means the X11 license, but if so,
then he needs to state that, and that needs to be included in the
package.

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Re: Bug#131997 acknowledged by developer (Bug#131997: fixed in glut 3.7-12)

2002-02-12 Thread David Starner
Apparently, the maintainer of Glut hasn't been changed yet.
So I'll cc you directly. (Sorry for the extra copies, James.)

On Tue, Feb 12, 2002 at 02:41:21PM -0600, David Starner wrote:
 reopen 131997
 thanks
 
 * GLUT headers and examples are actually DFSG free,
   see debian/copyright (Closes: #131997)
 
 The headers say
 
 /* Copyright (c) Mark J. Kilgard, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998. */
 
 /* This program is freely distributable without licensing fees  and is
provided without guarantee or warrantee expressed or  implied. This
program is -not- in the public domain. */
 
 and debian/copyright says
 
   NOTICE:  The OpenGL Utility Toolkit (GLUT) distribution contains source
   code published in a book titled Programming OpenGL for the X Window
   System (ISBN: 0-201-48359-9) published by Addison-Wesley.  The
   programs and associated files contained in the distribution were
   developed by Mark J. Kilgard and are Copyright 1994, 1995, 1996 by Mark
   J. Kilgard (unless otherwise noted).  The programs are not in the
   public domain, but they are freely distributable without licensing
   fees.  These programs are provided without guarantee or warrantee
   expressed or implied.
 .
 
 That's not a DFSG-free license - there's no right to modify given. I've
 been told that the author basically means the X11 license, but if so,
 then he needs to state that, and that needs to be included in the
 package.
 
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Re: The old DFSG-lemma again...

2001-11-06 Thread David Starner
On Tue, Nov 06, 2001 at 10:51:12AM -0800, Thomas Bushnell, BSG wrote:
 This would mean that we would have to stop distributing the Emacs
 manual, which has always contained such invariant sections.

As has the GCC manual, at least since 1994. (Funding Free Software)

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Re: Fwd: Re: License of OPP and smith#

2001-10-30 Thread David Starner
On Mon, Oct 29, 2001 at 02:06:34PM -0600, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 If I place the email below in a text file and include it with the
 package, would that meet the DFSG?
 
 My past packages have included source code GPL comments, so I'm
 unsure how this kind of situation should be documented.
 
 Obviously one extreme solution is to demand he PGP sign a statement
 and have him edit all his source code to BSD license it, but I don't
 want to annoy him.

Just including an email has been done before. I'd like to see the text
of license (the original BSD release was under one license (4 clause),
after many years they changed it to a second (3 clause), and I
understand some in the BSD projects use a third (2 clause), all by the
name of the BSD license).  The source code's not a big deal, and a PGP
signature is sort of pointless; I suspect more legal danger from it
possibly not being his code than him possibly not being the person who
posted it. 

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Re: APL LGPL GPL

2001-10-28 Thread David Starner
On Sat, Oct 27, 2001 at 12:40:42PM +0200, Egon Willighagen wrote:
 What i understood from the replies it (among which this one, others may have
 been private),
 that it is OK to license the software GPL as long as the used APL libraries
 are part of the
 distribution on which it is installed, right?

Debian has so far ignored that clause, since many of us feel that it
leads to too many questions to be worth it, and that it's fundamentatly
a copout for a Free OS to use it.

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Re: Mp3-decoders also patented?

2001-10-23 Thread David Starner
On Wed, Oct 24, 2001 at 01:35:42AM +0200, Marcelo E. Magallon wrote:
  It.  Fraunhofer is an institute (or society, whatever -- Fraunhofer
  Society for advancement of applied Research), not a person.  The
  relevant patent number is US5579430.

But does it cover decoding? From everything I've heard, it only covers
encoding, and Fraunhofer is making idle threats about decoding.

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Re: OpenOffice and Java

2001-10-22 Thread David Starner
On Mon, Oct 22, 2001 at 12:10:10PM -0500, Chris Lawrence wrote:
 On Oct 21, David Starner wrote:
  On Sun, Oct 21, 2001 at 02:58:22PM +0400, Peter Novodvorsky wrote:
   With current jdk license it cannot be put in non-free, right? In this
   case,  openoffice cannot be put in main nor in contrib nor  in non-free.
  
  It can be placed in contrib. free packages which require ... packages
  which are not in our archive at all for compilation or execution
  (interesting that it can't require a package in non-us, but it can
  require one not in the archive.)
 
 FWIW, OpenOffice will install and run without Java on the system, at
 least if you use the binaries at openoffice.org.  There's no reason
 why we can't have a separate openoffice-java in contrib for people
 that want the Java support.

According to Peter, they won't build without a version of Java we don't
have in the archive, even in non-free. So the whole thing has to go into
contrib and be manually built on each system.

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Re: OpenOffice and Java

2001-10-21 Thread David Starner
On Sun, Oct 21, 2001 at 02:58:22PM +0400, Peter Novodvorsky wrote:
 With current jdk license it cannot be put in non-free, right? In this
 case,  openoffice cannot be put in main nor in contrib nor  in non-free.

It can be placed in contrib. free packages which require ... packages
which are not in our archive at all for compilation or execution
(interesting that it can't require a package in non-us, but it can
require one not in the archive.)

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Re: xfig-doc has license problems in examples

2001-10-16 Thread David Starner
On Mon, Oct 15, 2001 at 10:50:31PM -0400, Raul Miller wrote:
 On Tue, Oct 16, 2001 at 12:44:56AM +0200, Sunnanvind Briling Fenderson wrote:
  A copyright license is a copyrightable work.
 
 Pleasse supply a reference backing up this assertion, please.

It's a large chunk of text, that took significant creative work to make.
Why wouldn't it be copyrightable? I don't see why it's any different
from any other textual work of the same size and creative effort.

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- Disciple, Stuart Davis



Re: DFSG status of DFARS clause?

2001-10-15 Thread David Starner
On Sun, Oct 14, 2001 at 10:44:57PM -0500, Chris Lawrence wrote:
 particularly if the entire project was government financed.  I could
 only see this as a problem with something that was GPLed or otherwise
 copylefted (ex: GPLed software that is financed by the govt could be
 modified by the govt and combined with non-GPL-compatible software);

I don't see that as a concern. That's always the right of the copyright 
owner; the FSF could release a proprietary backend to GCC if they chose
to. 

 (I guess the question is: if I license software under a BSD-like
 license, but say in the license that people who use it to build
 nuclear power plants, have bad breath, or hang out with Osama bin
 Laden have to abide by the terms of the GPL with regards to the
 software, would that be non-free, even though both groups are covered
 by DFSG-free licenses?)

We can distribute it under a free license, so I guess it would be free.
I'd only accept that if there was one license everyone could use (i.e.
the GPL in this case); if one group could use it under the QPL and the
other under the GPL, it's not free IMO. (I once put this up on
opensource-discuss (I think), with Tom Christenson and Theo de Raadt
having to follow the GPL, and that was Bruce Peren's opinion at the
time.)

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pointless website: http://dvdeug.dhis.org
I saw a daemon stare into my face, and an angel touch my breast; each 
one softly calls my name . . . the daemon scares me less.
- Disciple, Stuart Davis



Re: xfig-doc has license problems in examples

2001-10-15 Thread David Starner
On Mon, Oct 15, 2001 at 08:49:50AM -0500, Branden Robinson wrote:
 The operant rule is simple.
 
 If we distribute it, it's software.
 
 If it's software, it has to be compliant with the Debian Free Software
 Guidelines, or it can't be part of Debian.

Then start reporting bugs on packages. I'd suggest starting with the
documentation for gcc, just to get to the heart of the matter.

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pointless website: http://dvdeug.dhis.org
I saw a daemon stare into my face, and an angel touch my breast; each 
one softly calls my name . . . the daemon scares me less.
- Disciple, Stuart Davis



Re: xfig-doc has license problems in examples

2001-10-15 Thread David Starner
On Tue, Oct 16, 2001 at 12:44:56AM +0200, Sunnanvind Briling Fenderson wrote:
 Functional work is a different story, like software. There,
 modifications have to be allowed.
 
 But for logos and licenses and manuals and political statements? Sure,
 it'd be great to be able to make modified versions (I work on a
 copylefted art/literature magazine), but is it necessary?

If you're going to change a program, you need to/should change the
manual along with it. I certainly can see a desire to change how a
program looks, or what a font includes. 
 
 There's probably hundreds of non-DFSG-free data tidbits in Debian main
 already. Like licenses.

Licenses have always been declared out of territory, since there's no
need to modify them, and we don't want to argue with various authors
over the license of the license.

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pointless website: http://dvdeug.dhis.org
I saw a daemon stare into my face, and an angel touch my breast; each 
one softly calls my name . . . the daemon scares me less.
- Disciple, Stuart Davis



Re: Licence for free ttf fonts - open source enough?

2001-10-13 Thread David Starner
On Sat, Oct 13, 2001 at 01:24:12AM -0500, Branden Robinson wrote:
 Every font file format with which I am familiar permits inclusion of
 copyright data.  Even simple ones like BDF, which, being capable of
 representing only bitmaps, you can't assert copyright on anyway.

I've read that in countries other than the US, you can assert copyright
on bitmap fonts.

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pointless website: http://dvdeug.dhis.org
I saw a daemon stare into my face, and an angel touch my breast; each 
one softly calls my name . . . the daemon scares me less.
- Disciple, Stuart Davis



Re: Licence for free ttf fonts - open source enough?

2001-10-12 Thread David Starner
On Fri, Oct 12, 2001 at 11:46:19AM -0700, Sean 'Shaleh' Perry wrote:
 
 On 12-Oct-2001 Erich Schubert wrote:
  Please CC: me on replys, i'm not subscribed to the list.
  
  I asked the author of some Freeware fonts, if he could licence them
  under an open source licence.
  This is his reply, please check the Licence below, if this classifies
  them open source for Debian.
  
 
 art and data are odd areas.  The right to freely modify a work is important to
 free software.  Best thing you can do is point him to our open source
 definition.  I suspect free fonts will never happen, just like other art 
 forms.

I think it important to Debian that we have fully free fonts, regardless
of the questions about other art or data. I and Branden and probably
others would submit a serious bug on any non-free fonts in main.

Many other art forms have been free. Legends, tales and jokes have been
free for the history of mankind. Most of the art that Debian will be
concerned with has high craftmanship aspects, which would lead me to
hope that it would be more likely to be free. IMO, the reason so many
fonts aren't free, is cultural; the font community has non-free license
norms, like the MS-DOS/Windows programming communities (especially
pre-97 or so.) Note the large number of free MetaFont fonts. We just
need to convince font people that they should release under free
licneses.

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pointless website: http://dvdeug.dhis.org
I saw a daemon stare into my face, and an angel touch my breast; each 
one softly calls my name . . . the daemon scares me less.
- Disciple, Stuart Davis



Re: Licence for free ttf fonts - open source enough?

2001-10-12 Thread David Starner
On Fri, Oct 12, 2001 at 12:55:14PM -0700, Walter Landry wrote:
 Why don't you ask him why he won't allow the alphanumerics to be
 altered?  If it is just that he doesn't want people to make them ugly,
 and thus reflect badly on him, them he can put in a clause where
 derived works must be given a different name.  Unfortunately, It
 sounds a little like he wants people to get improved fonts from him,
 for a fee.  There may not be a way to free these fonts.
 
 Other than the modifcations part, I don't see any problem with the
 fonts going into main.  They can certainly go into non-free as is.

There's also a clause about not changing the name. Since we have a
clause specifically permitting forcing a name change, I'd say that not
permitting a name change would be disallowed restricting modification.

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pointless website: http://dvdeug.dhis.org
I saw a daemon stare into my face, and an angel touch my breast; each 
one softly calls my name . . . the daemon scares me less.
- Disciple, Stuart Davis



Re: Licence for free ttf fonts - open source enough?

2001-10-12 Thread David Starner
On Fri, Oct 12, 2001 at 10:00:42PM +0200, Erich Schubert wrote:
 But there _are_ good free fonts. Most because someone bought them off
 the author(s) and released them free. Like the OpenOffice fonts.

A few.
 
 Maybe it would be interesting to ask font designers for the price to
 release their work for free ;)
 Or buy a font, name it after your love and then release it for free -
 there's lots of wired stuff to do with arts ;)

The going rate is much higher than most of us would be willing to pay -
I'm betting at least a thousand dollars, especially for a decent font.
(How much would you sell all rights to one of your programs for?)
 
 The main fear with artists is that they won't be given credit for their
 work, i think.

I'm not sure that being free or not will make any difference. Virtually
every free license demands credit, at least in fact that your name may
not be removed.

 Third, his additions did not fit to my style at all, broke the rythm,
 the symmetries etc.

I think this is a big concern of a lot of font makes, which is part of the
reason they don't have free licenses.
 
 Maybe we could do a sample Open Art Licence, based on the Open Music
 and Open Publication Licences? This could encourage artists to publish
 their work under these licenses.

Is it really nessecary? Personally, for fonts, I was going to recommend
either a simple, BSDish license, or the Araphic Font license. An Open
Art License shouldn't be created unless there's actually a need. 

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pointless website: http://dvdeug.dhis.org
I saw a daemon stare into my face, and an angel touch my breast; each 
one softly calls my name . . . the daemon scares me less.
- Disciple, Stuart Davis



Re: Licence for free ttf fonts - open source enough?

2001-10-12 Thread David Starner
On Fri, Oct 12, 2001 at 11:48:09PM +0200, Sunnanvind Briling Fenderson wrote:
 Oh. Now I let my mind wander again. Anyway, what I was going to ask is
 this: is there a recommended license for fonts in Debian? Is the
 Arphic license okay? (A quick glance through it seems to say yes.)

The Arphic license is okay. Debian doesn't usually recommend license;
it's too contentious an issue among developers. I would recommend just
offering free licenses to authors and not trying to push one free
license. IMO, the XFree86 license is nice, especially if it's something
that can get merged into X.

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pointless website: http://dvdeug.dhis.org
I saw a daemon stare into my face, and an angel touch my breast; each 
one softly calls my name . . . the daemon scares me less.
- Disciple, Stuart Davis



Re: RFC about copyrights and right package section for W3C docs.

2001-09-20 Thread David Starner
On Thu, Sep 20, 2001 at 10:01:55PM +0200, Robert Bihlmeyer wrote:
 David Starner [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 
  I don't see the distinction. Are icons metadata? The name almost certainly
  is . . . but we made a special exception for name changes in the DFSG.
 
 Icons are not metadata. The author is metadata, as is the publisher,
 and when something was published.

None of which we were talking about; all of which the GPL forces
you to preserve on source code.
 
   You can't take package X from main,
   change /usr/share/doc/X/copyright, and redistribute it (except for
   packages in the public domain).
  
  But that's fraud. We can't do that for legal and ethical reasons. That
  has nothing to do with removing some rant that the original author 
  wrote.
 
 Have you actual examples of rants that are protected by FDL invariant
 sections to point at, or do you make this up while you go along?

Look at the gcc info pages. Funding Free software is clearly marked
uneditable at the bottom, and is also listed as invariant in the 
license tag (I had to look in the source file - it's not listed in
the /usr/share/doc/gcc-3.0-doc/copyright, nor could I find it in the
info files.) GNU and Linux is not, amazing enough . . .

   * Acknowledgements
 
   Robert Bihlmeyer wants to thank Gnomovision for their support. They
   basically paid him to do nothing so he could write the Frobster3000
   manual.
 
 Do you consider this DFSG-free? 

Yes.

 Is removing this less unethical than
 removing my name altogether?

Yes, but not much. 

 From my viewpoint, its like BSD/advertising. Not pretty, but free.

Sure. 
 
  I don't see where metadata is specified in the DFSG,
 
 It isn't. But the DFSG don't state that every bit of a package must be
 modifiable, either. I take it that every functional part must be
 modifyable at least.

(3) The license must allow modifications and derived works . . .
No qualifications on modifications here. 4 is the patch clause, which
makes no qualifactions on what can be modified, just how, except for
name or version changes. It doesn't let you restrict what can be 
modified, and it only applies to source code.

 Finally, applying the Debian Free *Software* Guidelines may be a bit
 off, altogether.

Oh, indeed! I emphatically agree. But if we're going to ignore the DFSG,
I'd like some coherent consensus on acceptable licenses for documentation,
instead of just ad-hoc decisions. 

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pointless website: http://dvdeug.dhis.org
When the aliens come, when the deathrays hum, when the bombers bomb,
we'll still be freakin' friends. - Freakin' Friends



Re: RFC about copyrights and right package section for W3C docs.

2001-09-20 Thread David Starner
On Thu, Sep 20, 2001 at 07:04:12PM -0400, Raul Miller wrote:
 On the other hand, licenses themselves are not subject to being licensed,
 thus DFSG requirements don't refer to the bogus concept of a license
 about a license.

Why aren't licenses subject to being licensed? They are large copyrighted
works; you could restrict and license a license anyway you want. The GPL
has a license; it's:

 Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
 of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.

Anyway, that's not what was being discussed. The question was about the
large sections of text in some GNU Free Documentation License'd texts
that can not be modified - for example, Funding Free Software in the
gcc manual. Is that DFSG-free or otherwise permissable in main? If it
is, then what about other unmodifiable texts? Where's the line, and why?

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pointless website: http://dvdeug.dhis.org
When the aliens come, when the deathrays hum, when the bombers bomb,
we'll still be freakin' friends. - Freakin' Friends



Re: RFC about copyrights and right package section for W3C docs.

2001-09-18 Thread David Starner
 The notion that
 standards do not get out of date can't be meant seriously in a world of
 SQL92, IPv6, C89, etc. etc.

IPv6 and C99 didn't change IPv4 or C89, did they? 
 
 No. Modification to the content must be allowed ... certainly not
 modification to the metadata.

I don't see the distinction. Are icons metadata? The name almost certainly
is . . . but we made a special exception for name changes in the DFSG.

 You can't take package X from main,
 change /usr/share/doc/X/copyright, and redistribute it (except for
 packages in the public domain).

But that's fraud. We can't do that for legal and ethical reasons. That
has nothing to do with removing some rant that the original author 
wrote.

 Whether something is really metadata is a matter of interpretation,
 and may depend on the specific case.

I don't see where metadata is specified in the DFSG, except a specific
exception for name changes.

 Personally, I think all those people/organisations that want to
 protect the sancticity of their standard should just require
 derivative works to bear different names (or versions).

I agree. I'd also like to see people stop using these stupid patch 
license and write-your-own-GPL licenses. But I don't see how that 
matters.

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pointless website: http://dvdeug.dhis.org
I don't care if Bill personally has my name and reads my email and 
laughs at me. In fact, I'd be rather honored. - Joseph_Greg



Re: Adpcm code--is this licence free?

2001-09-18 Thread David Starner
On Tue, Sep 18, 2001 at 05:36:03PM +0200, Daniel Kobras wrote:
 Alas the code is pretty ancient (1992), and neither the code, nor the
 CWI pages offer references on who to contact regarding ADPCM. Anyway,
 I've found out the code is not only used by current Debian packages of
 xwave and xmp, but according to legal notices also by some commercial
 packages. Now I believe HP lawyers letting slip this licence into their
 products is a good indication that we can safely include it as well.
 Objections?

Yes. I have no objection to letting the code in, but I do take exception
to this line of reasoning. Whether or not HP does it makes no difference
to us. Even it currently being in Debian is no proof of it being 
acceptable; every so often we come across a license that has been in
Debian for years, but that isn't DFSG. 

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pointless website: http://dvdeug.dhis.org
I don't care if Bill personally has my name and reads my email and 
laughs at me. In fact, I'd be rather honored. - Joseph_Greg



Re: RFC about copyrights and right package section for W3C docs.

2001-09-16 Thread David Starner
On Sun, Sep 16, 2001 at 08:55:45PM +0200, Robert Bihlmeyer wrote:
  So, should the RFCs go in non-free as well?
 
 Probably. See bug#92810, which probably needs more attention.
 
  AIUI, the GNU Open Publication License also allows authors to restrict
  the right of making modifications to parts of the documentation. Is
  that non-free, too???
 
 There is no such thing. If you meant the GNU Free Documentation
 License, that one allows non-modification clauses only for non-topical
 chapters. So I think it is ok with DFSG.

If there's an exception for non-topical chapters, then why not for
standards? A non-topical chapter is more likely to get out of date
than a standard, which by design is intended to be eternally fixed.
In any case, the DFSG offers exceptions for neither, so the 
non-modification clause in the GNU FDL is not _okay_ with the DFSG.
By the strict reading of the DFSG, if it is to apply to documentation
and RFC's, modificiation must be allowed.

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pointless website: http://dvdeug.dhis.org
I don't care if Bill personally has my name and reads my email and 
laughs at me. In fact, I'd be rather honored. - Joseph_Greg



Re: Cactvs-license

2001-09-14 Thread David Starner
On Fri, Sep 14, 2001 at 09:02:02PM +0200, Michael Banck wrote:
 This is part of my distribution agreement with the
 university - I am not allowed to distribute the software to
 companies without a fee (which mainly goes to the university, and
 must be priced comparable to other commercial software).
 The univ. considers itself to be a copyright holder, and this
 was the only way to get any distribution rights.
 
 He didn't answer the non-free question yet, though.

Huh? That's an answer to the non-free question, right there.

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pointless website: http://dvdeug.dhis.org
I don't care if Bill personally has my name and reads my email and 
laughs at me. In fact, I'd be rather honored. - Joseph_Greg



Public domain fonts?

2001-09-11 Thread David Starner
I was looking at some fonts recently, and I was wondering if I could
package them for Debian. 

The website (http://moorstation.org/typoasis/designers/moye/index.htm) 
says A couple of Stephen Moye's Public Domain fonts, but isn't put up
by him. 

One font (Trooklern) has only the font file in the zip, with Developed
by S.G. Moye 1991. Public Domain. in the copyright string (stored in
the font).  Goudy Hundred has a text file with no license statement, and
a similar string in the copyright string. The rest fall into one or the
other category - except one that has 

7. I am releasing these typefaces as freeware. That's right: 
You don't have to pay me. I am hoping, not in vain, I trust, that 
you have a conscience and will not use or appropriate these typefaces 
to your use without giving some credit where it is due. In all events,
the notice contained in the fonts must remain intact.

and no license in the copyright string (this one seems to be much later
than the rest - labeled 1997) and one that's broken and license-less.

I realize I can't package the last two; what about the rest of them.

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pointless website: http://dvdeug.dhis.org
I don't care if Bill personally has my name and reads my email and 
laughs at me. In fact, I'd be rather honored. - Joseph_Greg



Re: Public domain fonts?

2001-09-11 Thread David Starner
On Tue, Sep 11, 2001 at 04:53:37PM +0100, Edmund GRIMLEY EVANS wrote:
 It sounds like the intention is an X11-style licence (BSD without
 advertising clause), but I know Debian usually insists on explicit
 permission to distribute modified versions for it to count as free.
 This is to prevent authors from coming back and clarifying (i.e.
 changing) the licence later.

I'd find it more likely that the intent was not X11-style licensing.
Few font creators have distributed fonts that can be modified.
 
 Silly, philosophical point: if the author is dead, then there is a
 greatly reduced risk of the author coming back and clarifying the
 licence, so presumably you can interpret the licence more broadly in
 that case.

Of course, you've got the possibility of some descendent coming after
you, who may have found the very concept of giving it away absurd, and
is happy to take a very narrow interpretation of the license.

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pointless website: http://dvdeug.dhis.org
I don't care if Bill personally has my name and reads my email and 
laughs at me. In fact, I'd be rather honored. - Joseph_Greg



Re: License Issues of Interchange Documentation

2001-08-03 Thread David Starner
[This really should have go to debian-legal.]

From: Stefan Hornburg (Racke) [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 I'll like to package the Interchange documentation. The source code
 is available seperately from the Interchange software and has
 the following licensing:

 ---snip---
 The documentation (including the printed books available for purchase)
 follows Red Hat's customary documentation licensing, which is this:

 Copyright 2001 by Red Hat, Inc. This material may be distributed only
 subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Open Publication
 License, V1.0 or later (the latest version is presently available at
 http://www.opencontent.org/openpub/).

 Distribution of substantively modified versions of this document is
 prohibited without the explicit permission of the copyright holder.

 Distribution of the work or derivative of the work in any standard (paper)
 book form for commercial purposes is prohibited unless prior permission is
 obtained from the copyright holder.

 (end)

 In other words, both license options A and B were included.
 ---snip---

 IMHO opinion, this license isn't DFSG-compatible and the doc's
 package has go into non-free, right ?

The license isn't DFSG-compatible, and it should arguably go in non-free.
However, there is documentation with comparable licenses in main. There is a
semi-regular flame war over the subject, but no one has ever pushed to a
head. There is, however, an existing serious bug on the matter: 92810. The
decision is up to you (so long as the ftp-masters don't objec.t)

--
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
The pig -- belongs -- to _all_ mankind! - Invader Zim



Re: request

2001-05-10 Thread David Starner
On Thu, May 10, 2001 at 11:33:46AM +0100, Sergio Brandano wrote:
   A friend of yours has mentioned that Debian charges 1000$ for each
   SPAM mail. Assuming this is correct and that no other prices are
   given, this may easily imply that this is indeed Debian's own
   cost/value per mail. A certain commercial site is now listing about
   450 regular mail of mine, which overall value is then of about 0.5
   Million Dollars. 

Just because the city charges you $50 each time you litter on the
streets, doesn't mean your litter is worth $50. 

   However, there are friends out there who are not yet aware of their
   wealth, and are not as friendly as I am. A single broadcast message
   would be sufficient for one of them to have a few megabytes of
   lawyers' replies to it, each of them being very willing to take any
   risk and go all the way to sue Debian. 

For what? Judges are human, too, and if you bring a petty and stupid
matter into court, you'll just tick them off. I seriously doubt you
could get anywhere near lawyer's fees back for email, which is basically
valueless. You aren't Salinger and you already agreed to distribute it
to an arbitrarily large number of unknown people.

   Certain software companies would be
   very sympathetic on the matter, and would provide all the additional
   legal support, perhaps also for free. 

Ooh, invoke the Microsoft card! Microsoft really wants to take a 
pointless antitrust action at this point and really want to drag
their name through the mud again, to possibly take out a very
minor competitor. 

I think these messages have gotten beyond the point of productivity,
and this should be my last one.

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pointless website: http://dvdeug.dhis.org
I don't care if Bill personally has my name and reads my email and 
laughs at me. In fact, I'd be rather honored. - Joseph_Greg



Re: (un)published works and email re: Email Archive Request

2001-05-08 Thread David Starner
On Tue, May 08, 2001 at 01:54:09AM -0400, James Miller wrote:
 Martin Luther King Jr.' s estate brought a successful claim of 
 infringment for his I have a dream speech on the basis that it was 
 unpublished within the meaning of hte statute.

I think you've got it wrong. According to Project Gutenberg, which
is publishing the speech and is usually pretty anal about these things:

 This speech has been through years of court cases to determine,
 in various jurisdictions, whether  it was ever copyrighted, and
 the United States court system recently laid down their rulings
 that this speech had never been copyrighted, since at that time
 it was required to post a copyright notice on printed copies to
 be distributed, and this speech was distributed without such an
 extra (C) Copyright notice as was then required in the US.  The
 US revised this law in 1989, an no longer requires such notice.

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pointless website: http://dvdeug.dhis.org
I don't care if Bill personally has my name and reads my email and 
laughs at me. In fact, I'd be rather honored. - Joseph_Greg



Re: request

2001-05-05 Thread David Starner
On Sat, May 05, 2001 at 12:31:54PM +0100, Sergio Brandano wrote:
   (Incidentally, messages like those of Branden Robinson are false,
   are certainly not beneficial, and trigger a stiff communication;
   but this ultimately reflects on him.)

I don't see why he's wrong. Of the things you've complained about 
archives, there are none that your messages would make more than
the smallest dent in. You're trying to impose a burden on Debian
for purely theorical reasons, which isn't a very friendly thing
to do. 
 
   By law, there must be a legal agreement between the author and the
   publisher. If no such explicit agreement exists, then the author is
   still the owner of the copy-rights, and can decide what to do with
   that material, at any time.

Not quite. The author can not stop the sale (at whatever price) of
existing copies of the work, nor can he stop fair-use copies, or
force people to distroy existing legal copies. 
 
   By posting to a mailing list, the author is exerting his right to
   publish, and he/she is the publisher in that very moment. 

One email goes into the Debian mail server, and a thousand come
out. I'd say Debian is the publisher.

   No legal agreement exists between me and Debian.

No explicit agreement. There is the argument that there is an implicit
agreement. 

   Please also make explicit the policy with Debian mailing lists, and
   ensure that its subscribers are notified and agree with it.

You're the only person I know of who cares. The archives at 
lists.debian.org are sufficent hint to most people that their
email will be archived - seeing a note at the bottom of that
page saying your email will be archived would get a well, duh!
response from me. (Which isn't to say it shouldn't be done.) I 
don't think we care whether the subscribers agree with; it is the
way the developers like it, and if you don't want your posts 
archived, don't post. 

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pointless website: http://dvdeug.dhis.org
I don't care if Bill personally has my name and reads my email and 
laughs at me. In fact, I'd be rather honored. - Joseph_Greg



Re: request

2001-05-05 Thread David Starner
On Sat, May 05, 2001 at 08:58:10PM +0100, Sergio Brandano wrote:
 You have to understand that no person or institute
 owns your copyright if you do not transfer the
 ownership in writing via a legal document!

And you have to understand that we understand that. No one's
claiming your copyright, merely implicit permission to create an
archive. 

 By posting these recent messages, for example, I have
 just exerted my right to express my opinion, by posting
 to a restricted number of people, on channels that
 are not under the copyright of Debian. As such,
 this very mail, for example is still my mail, and
 Debian *can not* and *must not* archive it!

You have been warned over and over in this thread that Debian can
and will archive anything sent to their lists, and that we consider 
sending stuff to the list permission to do so. If you didn't want it
archived, you could stop sending stuff to the lists.

I guess, in liu of that, we could charge you $1000 a post for usage
of our mail server, like we do spammers.

 I did not transfer to Debian the right to
 archive my mail, and I want this mail to be
 deleted for good. It is my right!

Are you ever going to mention the arguments that it's not your
right?
 
 By letting the main search sites to link all
 the emails of these lists, we are overloading
 the net! [...] There are more important things out
 there than Gigabytes of old Debian chats!

Bah. That's the search engine's problem. If it's important, _they_
should not archive mail archives. I don't see any reason to make
that decision for them.

 Regardless of whether you agree with me or not,
 I do not want Debian to archive my mail,
 whether it is past, present of future.

You have been informed over and over that Debian will archive
anything posted to its lists, and considers your posting permission.
If you chose to continue using Debian resources by posting after
that, I don't see why we have any obligation to remove your posts,
legal or otherwise.

 If I wanted a permanent post, I would have
 written a book of memories.

If you didn't want a permanent post, don't use a permanent medium
like email. Try calling next time. Once you've made a permanent
copy, be it on paper or hard disk, it's permanent. 

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pointless website: http://dvdeug.dhis.org
I don't care if Bill personally has my name and reads my email and 
laughs at me. In fact, I'd be rather honored. - Joseph_Greg



Re: request

2001-05-04 Thread David Starner
On Fri, May 04, 2001 at 08:00:40PM +0200, Josip Rodin wrote:
 On Fri, May 04, 2001 at 07:37:52PM +0100, Sergio Brandano wrote:
 
 Personally, I don't see a problem. I believe that by posting a message to a
 mailing list that is publically archived you implicitely indicated your
 consent with also publically archiving the message you posted, because we
 have been archiving messages since the very beginning of the lists (not all
 of those archives have survived till today, unfortunately).

We might want to put a note on lists.debian.org, pointing out that 
Debian reserves the right to archive any mail that comes into Debian.

Frankly, copyright-wise, we may be forced to remove something from
the archives if someone mailed something to list without permission
of the copyright owner.  By the transient nature of email, the way
the material of other's email gets used in it, and the fact there's
no commerical value in it, most email messages has very limited
copyright protection.  I think we may legally have the right to post
non-commerical archives of a publicly available list hosted on our
servers, with or without the above note (as always, IANAL).  While
the rights to post archives of the same list on an unreleated site
with banner ads is a _little_ more hazy, it's not our problem.

Should we honor X-No-Archive? That's a fairly standard header with
this intent.

  PS.
Please note also that the technical content of these emails is
summarised in updated FAQ documents, so that these months/years
old emails are of no use, and there is no purpose in allowing sites
like AltaVista to index them all!!!
 
 I disagree -- there is significant value in list archives as a historical
 reference of the development of the Debian Project and community around it.

Why shouldn't we let AltaVista archive them? I can't see any legal
onus on us either way, and it's sometimes useful to find mail
archives on the problem you're having. Also, I've looked up the
history of the purity data in Debian before, in archives that were
maybe two years old at the time. That was in no FAQ. There's a lot
more than just technical content in the email.

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pointless website: http://dvdeug.dhis.org
I don't care if Bill personally has my name and reads my email and 
laughs at me. In fact, I'd be rather honored. - Joseph_Greg



Re: license for a mix of free sw + propritary stuff

2001-04-30 Thread David Starner
On Fri, Apr 27, 2001 at 02:59:02PM +0200, Eduard Bloch wrote:
 epsUtils
 
 
 The GPL apply wit the following ammendment.

In what way does the GPL apply? The author apparently wants to avoid
section 2 (which requires you to distribute the program as whole
under the GPL), and then tacks on an attribution clause and what is
basically a patch clause. He should throw out the GPL here all
together, and pick or write a license that better fits what he
intends.

 Due to DNA I don´t have the right to publish the control
 sequences used by this package. You don´t have the right
 to make reverse enginnering in order to retrieve the control
 sequences send to the printer through the library rwLib.a

Unless I've signed a license to that effect, in most places,
I believe I do have the right to reverse engineer those 
control sequences.
 
 You may use the rwLib.a library for own programs and 
 distribute them, but in all case you have to distribute also
 the original package epsUtils without change in the code and
 file content and tell explicitelly that you use this component.
 The following must appear:
 
 ===
 This program use rwLib.a 
 Author:Jean-Jacques Sarton
 Home Site: http://home.t-online.de/home/jj.sarton/index.html
 Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 ===

An ugly patch clause and an attribution clause. Does the author
understand what the GPL is, or did he just pick it because everyone
else uses it?

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pointless website: http://dvdeug.dhis.org
I don't care if Bill personally has my name and reads my email and 
laughs at me. In fact, I'd be rather honored. - Joseph_Greg



Public Domain in Russia

2001-04-30 Thread David Starner
I was looking at the license to mueller7accent-dict. The COPYRIGHT
file reads:

--
(C) 1996 S.Starostin 
(C) 1999-2000 E.S.Cymbalyuk [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Download:

http://www.geocities.com/mueller_dic/

Copyright:

This program is licensed under the GNU GPL version 2 or later,
see /usr/share/common-licences/GPL on a Debian system or
http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html on the web.
--

I was digging around upstream, though, and found this:

--
Copyright agreement is provided in first line of the dictionary file: 
  (C) V.K.Mueller English-Russian Dictionary, 7 Edition; 
  State Publishing House of Foreign and National Dictionaries Moscow 1961; 
  Free Electronic Version by S.Starostin 1996 
starling.rinet.ru/download/dict.exe; 
  Electronic Version by E.S.Cymbalyuk 1999 under GNU GPL, ver. 1.2, see latest 
version on www.chat.ru/~mueller_dic or www.geocities.com/mueller_dic 

You may download original DOS-version of the Mueller dictionary (7
Edition) for DOS from www-page of Sergei Starostin. According to the
extracurial compromise between company ABBYY and publishing house
Russky Yazyk, publishing house Russky Yazyk has copyrights on
editions of Mueller dictionary published after 1961 only. Thus the
content of Mueller dictionary published before 1961 is in public
domain. S.Starostin, as the author of the first electronic version
of Mueller dictionary, kindly allowed me to use his code one for any
purpose.  You can use my electronic version of Mueller dictionary
under GNU GPL. 

The Russian Scientific-Technical Center Informregistr has
registered the Electronic Version of Mueller Dictionary (7 Edition)
on February 29, 2000. The number of State registration is
032030.  
--

This should be in the copyright file, right? More worrysome to me,
though, is why is this in the public domain? Under Berne convention
copyright law, Mueller or ABBYY or Russky Yazyk would still have
copyright, unless it was deliberately given up. Does the registry
number tell us anything about the copyright status?

(I may be going a little paranoid here, but this upstream isn't
careful in dealing with copyright issues, and the description
sounds a little suspicious. What does extracurial mean, and what
did he mean it to mean, anyway?)

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pointless website: http://dvdeug.dhis.org
I don't care if Bill personally has my name and reads my email and 
laughs at me. In fact, I'd be rather honored. - Joseph_Greg



Re: gnomerar

2001-04-30 Thread David Starner
On Mon, Apr 30, 2001 at 03:46:15PM +0100, Pedro Guerreiro wrote:
 On Sat, Apr 28, 2001 at 10:46:41AM +0300, cooly wrote:
 
  Hi,
  I was wondering if you can help me or advise me.
  Yesterday I recived a mail from rarsoft regarding gnomerar (called
  gnochive now).
  They offered me the permision to use winrar icons ... and to host
  gnomerar or gnochive on their webpage (rarsoft page).

I assume you aren't currently using the icons. If you want to use them,
and they are stored as pngs instead of inline code, then there shouldn't
be a problem. I would provide the original icons in case someone was 
worried about the issue.

Them hosting the package can have no effect on its free software, unless
you sign an agreement towards that. If you're worried, you might want to
discuss that with them.

What do you mean offered? This becomes a whole 'nother matter if they
are making demands or threats. If you aren't using icons from winrar,
they don't have a foot to stand on. 

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pointless website: http://dvdeug.dhis.org
I don't care if Bill personally has my name and reads my email and 
laughs at me. In fact, I'd be rather honored. - Joseph_Greg



Re: fortunes-atheist copyright again (would be FW: Re: copyright)

2001-04-27 Thread David Starner
On Fri, Apr 27, 2001 at 07:37:10PM -0300, Carlos Laviola wrote:
 I currently, and intentionally, have no copyright over the fortunes
 collection.  I encourage everyone to copy it and use it freely, and as
 far as your system goes, you're most certainly welcome to it.

That's all we need. A full disclaimer of copyright is plenty.
 
 As for the constituent quotes, my understanding is that they are either
 so old that they are public domain, or else the relatively brief quoting
 falls under the fair use doctrine.  

Yes. I believe our current fortune cookies are much likely to be
objected to than this collection; we have whole poems in there.

 I'm not sure if this would impact the way that you would package it in
 your system- thanks for the URL on the GNU license, and I'll take a look
 at it and see how it can be applied.  If it needs a specific copyright
 statement to be included, I probably will adopt something like that,
 and I'll let you know as soon as I've officially applied whatever it needs
 to the file.

I wouldn't worry about, and especially not something like the GNU license.
If you feel you need a CYA license, use the BSD one; the GNU one makes a
lot of distinctions that are absurd in these conditions.

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pointless website: http://dvdeug.dhis.org
I don't care if Bill personally has my name and reads my email and 
laughs at me. In fact, I'd be rather honored. - Joseph_Greg



Re: Keyspan Firmware fun

2001-04-26 Thread David Starner
On Thu, Apr 26, 2001 at 12:33:09AM -0700, Aaron Lehmann wrote:
   Copyright (c) 1995-2000 FORE Systems, Inc., as an unpublished work.  
 This

This is what gets me. It's being distributed, in some cases by
permanant media, to millions of random people, and it's unpublished?

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pointless website: http://dvdeug.dhis.org
I don't care if Bill personally has my name and reads my email and 
laughs at me. In fact, I'd be rather honored. - Joseph_Greg



Preferred form of work Re: Keyspan Firmware fun

2001-04-26 Thread David Starner
On Thu, Apr 26, 2001 at 11:11:33AM +0300, Richard Braakman wrote:
 The GPL defines source code in section 3:
   The source code for a work means the preferred form of the work for
making modifications to it.
 
 It doesn't address the question of _whose_ preferred form, but I think
 that the form actually used by the author is a very good indication.
 So if you entered the program with a hex editor, and fix bugs the same
 way, then a hex dump is the source code.  

What about if the preferred form changes? For example, you have two 
authors, one who keeps the program as a literate program and the
other one who keeps it as straight source, and they convert it whenever
they exchange code. Is the preferred form literate or illiterate? Can
the literate author 'tangle' it and release it?

Alternately, what about a program whose binary form has become the
primary form of editing it? Say, some company releases one of the
old Commodore or NES games under a GPL license, but doesn't release
the source. Does it matter that a number of people can and are 
hacking on the binary? Does it make any difference if the source has
been lost by now?

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pointless website: http://dvdeug.dhis.org
I don't care if Bill personally has my name and reads my email and 
laughs at me. In fact, I'd be rather honored. - Joseph_Greg



Re: ITP: ttf-japanese-kandata

2001-04-26 Thread David Starner
On Wed, Apr 25, 2001 at 11:54:02PM -0700, Osamu Aoki wrote:
 Following may be useful as a reference point for the copyright law.
 
 If I remember correctly, basic shape of glyph is not be copyrighted
 since it is common to all fonts and should be legible.  Also for dot
 matrix fonts, mere coincident does not make a violation of copyright due
 to limited possibility of choice.
 
 Also note that, even with new copyright law, font itself is not covered
 by the copyright law in Japan.  (Software is covered.) Japan has not
 verified WIPO 1997 treaty on this typeface thing either.  (That is my
 web search result. IANAL.) 
 
 I remember reading that ADOBE created postscript fonts in such a way
 that they can claim them as a software in which shape is programmed
 into a code.  (This is to make sure they keep their right under most
 legal system.)  So copyright of fonts are slightly different issue from
 ordinary software copyright in legal term.

What I've got of copyright law is that fonts (the actual shape) is not 
protectable by copyright, at least not in the US. BDF fonts probably
aren't protectable, because that's just description of the actual
shape. TrueType/Postscript/MetaFonts are, however, because the code
is creative expression and can be done several ways to get the same
result. We have fonts in Debian (roxen-fonts*) that are bitmap rips
of commerical/proprietary Adobe fonts that claim that Adobe feels it's
legal.

So apparently Japanese and US law agree on the general points. What's
the WIPO 1997 treaty, and who signed it? So far, our archive has main
(legal about anywhere) and non-US (can't be distributed from the US).
We'll have problems if this can't be distributed from, say, Germany -
whether or not it matters for this package, other fonts may have a
problem.

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pointless website: http://dvdeug.dhis.org
I don't care if Bill personally has my name and reads my email and 
laughs at me. In fact, I'd be rather honored. - Joseph_Greg



Re: Preferred form of work Re: Keyspan Firmware fun

2001-04-26 Thread David Starner
On Thu, Apr 26, 2001 at 12:47:22PM -0600, Walter Landry wrote:
  What about if the preferred form changes? For example, you have two 
  authors, one who keeps the program as a literate program and the
  other one who keeps it as straight source, and they convert it whenever
  they exchange code. Is the preferred form literate or illiterate? Can
  the literate author 'tangle' it and release it?
 
 The simple answer is that the code must be in the preferred form of
 the person distributing the code.  

But where does it say that in the GPL, or in the DFSG? That has too
many funky implications for me to like that answer. If A gives code
to B, the whole point of free software is that B can give it to C, 
but B can't, because it's in her preferred form.

 If a company releases the old game under the GPL, but doesn't provide
 the source, then they haven't really released under the GPL.  No one
 will be able to distribute the game, because they can't also provide
 sources.  

They've released the form that people have been modifying for years.
It must be the preferred form, cause there is no other form.

A more realistic scenario asks whether we consider it source under
the DFSG.

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pointless website: http://dvdeug.dhis.org
I don't care if Bill personally has my name and reads my email and 
laughs at me. In fact, I'd be rather honored. - Joseph_Greg



Re: Copyright infringement in linux/drivers/usb/serial/keyspan*fw.h

2001-04-24 Thread David Starner
On Tue, Apr 24, 2001 at 02:13:48PM +1000, Sam Johnston wrote:
 i'd be inclined to leave the kernel source alone as if it's ok for AC then
 it should be ok for us too. 

That has _never_ been Debian's policy. 

 i don't think there's much risk in doing this as
 about the worst that is likely to happen is a take down order. having said
 that i'm all for filing it as a bug, but i'd give it a fairly low priority
 (non-critical/wishlist).

It's serious, as always. Debian shouldn't be distributing it, 
especially not in main. Debian always follows the licenses, and 
that pedantic correctness is an attractive factor for many of us.
 
 if we make a habit of respecting such licenses to the letter (usb/dvd/etc.)
 then we're going to end up with one very boring/unfriendly O/S indeed. (yeah
 your device is supported but first you need to go download a few bytes of
 firmware from X, and recompile a module or the kernel itself).

If they don't want their hardware supported, that's their problem.
If you want it, you either have a choice of downloading the code,
or using a distribution that doesn't care as much about licenses,
like Mandrake.

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pointless website: http://dvdeug.dhis.org
I don't care if Bill personally has my name and reads my email and 
laughs at me. In fact, I'd be rather honored. - Joseph_Greg


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Re: Libapache-mod-backhand: load balancing Apache requests.

2001-04-19 Thread David Starner
On Wed, Apr 18, 2001 at 09:31:53PM -0700, Brian Behlendorf wrote:
 Is there a document or email somewhere that describes a situation where
 Debian has had to enforce its trademarks?  Did anything go beyond an email
 threat to pursue?  I'm just worried that no one's really tried to enforce
 a trademark on an open source project before, in front of a judge, even if
 email threats worked.

Why are you worried? Trademark law seems fairly simple (for laws), and
open source doesn't seem to make a difference here. It's just We
have this trademark, registered on the 31 of February 2002, they're
using it without permission, and they ignored the a cease-and-disest
we sent them. Unless you've let others use the trademark in defiance
of your license (which worries me about Linux(tm)), it should be
a simple case.

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pointless website: http://dvdeug.dhis.org
I don't care if Bill personally has my name and reads my email and 
laughs at me. In fact, I'd be rather honored. - Joseph_Greg



Re: License for fortunes?

2001-04-18 Thread David Starner
On Wed, Apr 18, 2001 at 02:40:27PM -0500, Chad Phillips wrote:
 My best guess is if it is just
 raw quotes it is not copyrightable.  Where you get into a problem is where
 someone creates a database/collection that has some type of added value.

Copyright law is designed to protect creative expression. In this case,
the creative expression is the choice of which quotes to add to the
file and which not to add.

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pointless website: http://dvdeug.dhis.org
I don't care if Bill personally has my name and reads my email and 
laughs at me. In fact, I'd be rather honored. - Joseph_Greg



Re: ITP: libtext-chasen-perl - ChaSen binding for perl

2001-04-06 Thread David Starner
On Fri, Apr 06, 2001 at 01:21:54PM +0900, NOKUBI Takatsugu wrote:
 ChaSen is a Japanese morphological analysis sytem, and it supplys API
 as a library. libtext-chasen-perl is ChaSen binding for perl. 
 It is needed by Namazu for high-paformance processing Japanese text.
 
 Copyright is the following:
 
 Copyright(c) 1998, 1999 NOKUBI Takatsugu [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Copyright(c) 1997 Nara Institute of Science and Technorogy.
 All Rights Reserved.
 
 Use, reproduction, and distribution of this software is permitted.
 Any copy of this software, whether in its original form or modified,
 must include both the above copyright notice and the following
 paragraphs.
 
 Nara Institute of Science and Technology (NAIST),
 the copyright holders, disclaims all warranties with regard to this
 software, including all implied warranties of merchantability and
 fitness, in no event shall NAIST be liable for
 any special, indirect or consequential damages or any damages
 whatsoever resulting from loss of use, data or profits, whether in an
 action of contract, negligence or other tortuous action, arising out
 of or in connection with the use or performance of this software.
 
 The Japanese morphological dictionary included in this system
 originates from ICOT Free Software.  The following conditions for ICOT
 Free Software applies to the morphological dictionary of the system.

Is this different? Is this license anywhere to be found?
 
 Each User may also freely distribute the Program, whether in its
 original form or modified, to any third party or parties, PROVIDED
 that the provisions of Section 3 (NO WARRANTY) will ALWAYS appear
 on, or be attached to, the Program, which is distributed substantially
 in the same form as set out herein and that such intended
 distribution, if actually made, will neither violate or otherwise
 contravene any of the laws and regulations of the countries having
 jurisdiction over the User or the intended distribution itself.

^^^
Looks like a form of the law requirement Debian's been unhappy about
before. I hate to say it's non-free on such an innocuous clause, 
but such is how it goes.

 NO WARRANTY
 
 The program was produced on an experimental basis in the course of the
 research and development conducted during the project and is provided
 to users as so produced on an experimental basis.  Accordingly, the
 program is provided without any warranty whatsoever, whether express,
 implied, statutory or otherwise.  The term warranty used herein
 includes, but is not limited to, any warranty of the quality,
 performance, merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose of
 the program and the nonexistence of any infringement or violation of
 any right of any third party.
 
 Each user of the program will agree and understand, and be deemed to
 have agreed and understood, that there is no warranty whatsoever for
 the program and, accordingly, the entire risk arising from or
 otherwise connected with the program is assumed by the user.

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pointless website: http://dvdeug.dhis.org
I don't care if Bill personally has my name and reads my email and 
laughs at me. In fact, I'd be rather honored. - Joseph_Greg


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Re: DFSG and fonts [was: Bug#91856: Hello]

2001-04-05 Thread David Starner
On Wed, Apr 04, 2001 at 11:03:38AM -0700, Joseph Carter wrote:
 The importance of being able to modify any particular piece of software
 may not always be critical to some in all cases, but as a general rule it
 is NECESSARY to be able to modify the code you run on your machine.  It is
 not so necessary to be able to modify a license document or an icon or a
 font.

Why is it necessary to be able to modify the code and not a font?
People install programs (on Debian, no less) every day, where they
can't modify the code. A font can have bugs, not have the features
(characters) you want, or just not work the way you want. Which are
really the same reasons you want to able to modify code. 

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pointless website: http://dvdeug.dhis.org
I don't care if Bill personally has my name and reads my email and 
laughs at me. In fact, I'd be rather honored. - Joseph_Greg



Re: DFSG and fonts [was: Bug#91856: Hello]

2001-04-05 Thread David Starner
On Wed, Apr 04, 2001 at 11:03:38AM -0700, Joseph Carter wrote:
 such a philisophical view, the technical ramifications of not allowing
 modification of code are simple and worrysome - usually leading to the
 situation we have with the people in Redmond and other software developers
 worldwide: You are locked into proprietary and expensive channels.  Your
 bang-for-the-buck is inversely proportional to the dependency you have on
 that channel.  And of course, dependency is usually at the least a linear
 function of time.

Why is this a matter of modification of code? Do you think if the source
came with every copy of Word, it would change anyone's dependence on 
Word? You'd still be locked in. It takes pretty much every property
of free software working together to stop that. There's no reason
to single out modifiability. A program under the font license in
question (permitting everything but modifications) wouldn't lock
you into to a propriatary and expensive channel either.

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pointless website: http://dvdeug.dhis.org
I don't care if Bill personally has my name and reads my email and 
laughs at me. In fact, I'd be rather honored. - Joseph_Greg



Re: DFSG and fonts [was: Bug#91856: Hello]

2001-04-03 Thread David Starner
On Tue, Apr 03, 2001 at 05:53:52PM +0200, Juliusz Chroboczek wrote:
 We concluded that the main reason why we insist on the right to modify
 software is the need to maintain it.  After carefully checking the
 technical, as opposed to artistic, quality of the Lucidux fonts (it is
 excellent, thanks to YY), we agreed that there is no reason
 whatsoever why we should need to modify them in the foreseeable
 future, and decided to include these fonts in our tree.

Does it cover Latin-3? If it doesn't, then there's a number of 
characters that could be added in minutes with the right tools
to provide for support of Esperanto, Maltese and other languages, 
but we can't, because of the license.

Even if it covers Latin-3, there's many languages written out there
in the Latin script where this extra letter or that extra letter
would allow us to support the language with the font; but we can't
because of the license.

 I believe that Chuck's attitude in the matter is typical of that of
 most font designers.  

Currently. That attitude was also true for many programmers at one 
time who now write free software. I hope a similar change happens
with font designers.

 Thus, I am firmly convinced that as Free
 Software becomes better known in the font design community, we will
 receive donations of more high-quality fonts, and that these are
 likely to come under terms similar to those of the BH Lucidux
 licence.  Thus, I would be very keen on seeing a carefully-written
 exception for fonts included in the DFSG.
 
 As you can see, the arguments above are of a purely pragmatic and
 technical nature (as typical of XFree86).  I am not sufficiently
 familiar with the Debian project to understand whether you wish to be
 guided by considerations of this sort, or whether ideological
 considerations are more important.

While the issues on unmodifiable non-software stuff in Debian are
not as clear-cut as Branden has made them out to be (I know of at
least a half dozen packages in main that are unmodifiable, that were
put there knowing that), I find the same reasons for Free fonts as
Free software. We need the ability to modify fonts - to add
characters, to fix bugs, to make personal choices on characters, to
convert to new formats (what if X 5.0 only supports OpenType and BDF
fonts, and YY isn't interested in converting them?) - or we lose
a lot of flexibility (a more ideological person would say freedom).

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pointless website: http://dvdeug.dhis.org
I don't care if Bill personally has my name and reads my email and 
laughs at me. In fact, I'd be rather honored. - Joseph_Greg



Re: Fwd: FilterProxy and DFSG-compliancy?

2001-03-08 Thread David Starner
On Thu, Mar 08, 2001 at 10:59:44PM +0100, Kenneth Vestergaard Schmidt wrote:
 I have attached LICENSE to this post - hope nobody minds, it's only 3.6kb. I
 really need some input on this - would it be against the DFSG? I wouldn't
 think so, only the long description should contain the license, and
 README.Debian should probably contain a notice. But should it go in non-free?
 Or is it totally against the DFSG?

What do you mean totally against the DFSG? If it's in non-free, it's 
against the DFSG. 
 
 I am quite serious about this.  In case that wasn't clear, you may not
 do the following things with FilterProxy:
 Remove naughty words
 Remove pornography
 Remove harmful ideas in any form
 Enforce access policies.
 *UNLESS* you have the express knowledge and consent of the person whose
 web content is being filtered.  Said person must know exactly what is
 being filtered.  This is just so that unscrupulous individuals don't
 install FilterProxy as a netnanny-type filtering system, and force their
 views on others using it.

It's been said on debian-devel, but I'll say it again: non-free. This 
goes against the fields of endavour clause; it's not a matter of 
whether we approve of the use or not. (IMO, it sucks; if you want to
remove pornongraphy from stuff coming into your system, you should
be able to, and your kids or employees can deal.)

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pointless website: http://dvdeug.dhis.org
I don't care if Bill personally has my name and reads my email and 
laughs at me. In fact, I'd be rather honored. - Joseph_Greg



Re: [Steve Lidie Stephen.O.Lidie@Lehigh.EDU] Re: xodometer licensing

2001-02-26 Thread David Starner
On Mon, Feb 26, 2001 at 12:11:21AM -0600, Sam TH wrote:
 Did
 we accept the APSL (the other major point of divergence between the
 OSI and the FSF)?

No need to stir up trouble before its time. No one has tried to
get a program under the APSL into Debian, so whether or not the 
APSL is DFSG-free is moot.

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pointless website: http://dvdeug.dhis.org
I don't care if Bill personally has my name and reads my email and 
laughs at me. In fact, I'd be rather honored. - Joseph_Greg


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Re: libcompface license (again)

2001-02-22 Thread David Starner
On Thu, Feb 22, 2001 at 09:56:54AM +0100, Hakan Ardo wrote:
 On Thu, Feb 22, 2001 at 09:32:23AM +1100, James Ashton wrote:
  Hi,
  I'm maintaining the debian pkg of your compface lib, and I've talket to you
  before about it's license. And now ouer legal people have found another
  problem. The sourcefiles contains a diffrent copyright notice than the
  redmefile. They say:
  
   *  Permission is given to distribute these sources, as long as the
   *  copyright messages are not removed, and no monies are exchanged.=20
  
  The problem is the last part no monies are exchanged. As you probably=20
  know we do allow third party companies to produce debian CDs and sell them.
  So this statement would inmply that we can't have your libcompface in 
  debian
  at all.
  
  I'm happy to remove the phrase `no monies are exchanged' from the
  source and allow distribution as per the README file.  Do you need more
  from me than just this email?
 
 I don't think so, but I'd better let ouer legal people decide that. Thanx!

That's all we need. Thanks!

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pointless website: http://dvdeug.dhis.org
I don't care if Bill personally has my name and reads my email and 
laughs at me. In fact, I'd be rather honored. - Joseph_Greg


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Re: MasterMind(r)

2001-02-19 Thread David Starner
On Mon, Feb 19, 2001 at 10:28:13PM +0100, Tom Cato Amundsen wrote:
 I plan to package gnomermind (http://gnomermind.sourceforge.net,
 no ITP yet). License is GPL.
 
 This game let you play MasterMind(r) on you computer. It seems
 that MasterMind is a registered trade mark. Maybe a silly question,
 but I ask when I'm not sure: Is it safe to package this? Do you
 know if it is possible that the people owning the trademark has
 any rights/patents to the principles of the game. (This sounds
 strange to me...)

The rules to a game are unprotectable, if I understand it right. (The 
specific writing can be copyrighted, but the rules themselves can't
be.) Note that Debian has (at least) two games with the same rules
as Othello, named GNOME Iagno and Kreversi. Follow that example and
you should be all right. 

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pointless website: http://dvdeug.dhis.org
I don't care if Bill personally has my name and reads my email and 
laughs at me. In fact, I'd be rather honored. - Joseph_Greg


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Re: libcompface's license

2001-02-18 Thread David Starner
On Sun, Feb 18, 2001 at 10:02:17AM +0100, Marcelo E. Magallon wrote:
  | *  Compface - 48x48x1 image compression.
  | *
  | *  Copyright (c) James Ashton - Sydney University - June 1990.
  | *
  | *  Written 11th November 1889.
  | *
  | *  Permission is given to distribute these sources, as long as the
  | *  copyright messages are not removed, and no monies are exchanged. 
  | *
  | *  No responsibility is taken for any errors on inaccuracies inherent
  | *  either to the comments or the code of this program, but if reported
  | *  to me, then an attempt will be made to fix them.
 
  Does the no monies part mean you can't charge money for the act of
  distributing libcompface?

It seems obvious to me. Is there some reason you have for reading it
another way?

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pointless website: http://dvdeug.dhis.org
I don't care if Bill personally has my name and reads my email and 
laughs at me. In fact, I'd be rather honored. - Joseph_Greg



Re: ITP: Arazilla

2001-02-17 Thread David Starner
On Sat, Feb 17, 2001 at 12:32:39PM +, Muhammad Hussain Yusuf wrote:
 Arazilla is a GPL Arabic version of the Mozilla web-browser. The current
 version of Arazilla is built using M17.

The license on this is not even close to GPL - the Mozilla part is MPL
and the Arabic enabling part is closed source that we can't distribute,
and which can't be used by someone who isn't a French resident. At best,
this would go into contrib. If you're looking at a different license
for the XLANGBOX-ARA stuff than I am, I invite you to post it to
debian-legal (reply-to set to debian-legal.)

The fonts are also non-free, but passable, though the license is
absurd (there's no reverse-engineering needed, for crying out loud!)

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pointless website: http://dvdeug.dhis.org
I don't care if Bill personally has my name and reads my email and 
laughs at me. In fact, I'd be rather honored. - Joseph_Greg



Re: Bug#85072: freeamp: contains non-free arial.ttf

2001-02-06 Thread David Starner
On Tue, Feb 06, 2001 at 02:45:40PM +0100, Robert Bihlmeyer wrote:
 Package: freeamp
 Version: 2.1-0rc5.1
 Severity: important

Severity: serious at least. Possibly critical - we're distributing 
material we have no right to distribute in any way, owned by a 
copyright owner who will have no hesitation at sueing us. 
 
 AFAICS this violates the DFSG. So either:
 
 1. relegate freeamp to non-free [sic]

I don't think we can do this. The last time we checked, there was no
way we could distribute it even in non-free, because it wouldn't
let us repackage it.

 2. depend on msttcorefonts and use the copy of arial.ttf provided by
that - this implies moving to contrib
 3. remove the dependence on this font altogether by replacing it or
the whole theme.
 
 Obviously, the third alternative is best. Probably upstream can be
 convinced to follow suit ... I notice that SuSE 7.0 has a freeamp.rpm
 including arial.ttf, and - contrary to Debian - they are for-profit.

(3) is the only sane solution, and it needs to be done ASAP. 

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pointless website: http://dvdeug.dhis.org
I don't care if Bill personally has my name and reads my email and 
laughs at me. In fact, I'd be rather honored. - Joseph_Greg



Re: Bug#84395: ITP: z81 - Sinclair ZX8[01] emulator

2001-02-01 Thread David Starner
[Moved to debian-legal]

On Thu, Feb 01, 2001 at 12:12:12PM -0500, Christopher Allen wrote:
 Since I havn't been able to find a copy of the actual license for
 the ROM images, it looks like they at least will have to go in
 non-free.  Can I put the rest of the packages in contrib, or do
 they have to go in non-free too?  (And if they can go in contrib,
 should I split z81get into a fifth package so that it can go in
 contrib too?)

You have to find a copy of the actual license. I don't think Debian
can include it without an actual copy of the license.

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pointless website: http://dvdeug.dhis.org



Re: is the license of gsview okay?

2001-01-30 Thread David Starner
On Wed, Jan 31, 2001 at 10:18:45AM +0900, Atsuhito Kohda wrote:
 I am interested in gsview which is famous in Windows users
 and a kind of ghostview or gv.  But I am not sure if its license
 permits us to upload to Debian or not.

Why do you want to package it? It's not like it fills a need that 
can't be filled with free software. 
 
 GSview is copyright by Ghostgum Software Pty Ltd.
 GSview is distributed with the Aladdin Free Public Licence.
 This licence is contained in the file /usr/share/doc/gsview/LICENCE

Fine for non-free.
 
 pstoedit is Copyright by Wolfgang Glunz and is licensed with
 the GNU Public Licence (GPL).  Binaries are included in
 GSview with the permission of Wolfgang Glunz.

Fine. (GPL is fine as long as it's not linked with non-GPL. This
is a seperate binary, so it's all right.)

 GSview uses pstotext in an external DLL. pstotext was written by 
 Andrew Birrell and Paul McJones.  It is
   Copyright (C) 1995-1996, Digital Equipment Corporation.
 See the licence in pstotext.txt or pstotext.zip for more details.

 (3) The Software may not be transferred to any third party
 unless such third party receives a copy of this Agreement and agrees
 to be bound by all of its terms and conditions.

This is the only part that seems non-free. If I read this right, it's
a restriction on distribution Debian can't satisfy even in non-free; we
would have to make sure anyone we distributed to agreed before we gave
them a copy.

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pointless website: http://dvdeug.dhis.org



Re: New licence for cryto++ code-base

2001-01-28 Thread David Starner
In general, it looks fine. (I've never seen a free compilation license,
though. That's funky.) A couple points . . .

On Sun, Jan 28, 2001 at 12:36:56PM -0800, Stephen Zander wrote:
 All files in this library except the following are placed in
 the public domain by Wei Dai and other contributers.
 
 The following files are copyrighted by their respective original authors.
 
 haval.cpp - Copyright 1992 Yuliang Zheng.
 idea.cpp - Copyright 1992 Colin Plumb.
 mars.cpp - Copyright 1998 Brian Gladman.
 md2.cpp - Copyright 1994, 1995 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
 serpent.cpp - Copyright 1998, 1999 Brian Gladman and Sam Simpson.

What are the licenses on these documents? Are they compatible and free 
licenses?
 
 2. Users of this software agree that any modification or extension
 they provide to Wei Dai will be considered public domain and not
 copyrighted unless it includes an explicit copyright notice.

This is the only thing that's unusual, and I don't see why it would
be non-DFSG-free. (It might be unenforcable, but that's his problem.)

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pointless website: http://dvdeug.dhis.org



Re: OpenDivX license

2001-01-25 Thread David Starner
On Thu, Jan 25, 2001 at 03:40:39PM -0600, Sam TH wrote:
 I think we should introduce the concept of precedent into our
 deliberations here on debian-legal.  That is, when a clause of the
 DFSG has been consistenly interpreted to mean that some aspect of a
 license is or is not free, then that should be taken to be a real
 factor in our deliberations.  

I'd rather not formally state it. While it is true that words only mean
what they are taken to mean, and precedence has a very real effect on
decisions, decisions should based primarily on the DFSG. The whole
point of the DFSG was so Debian could have an objective document they 
could point to to justify and explain their actions. Precedence starts
to undermine that. At worst, precedence goes beyond interpreting what
it says, to making new rules, which should be done loudly on debian-devel
and debian-private, not quietly on debian-legal.
 
 Debian-legal has repeatedly held that requiring or prohibiting
 particular behavior as a condition of distributiing modified versions
 is in violation of the Fields of Endeavor clause of the DFSG.  
 
 Thus, the OpenDivx license is in violation of the DFSG.

I would say it's in violation of the Derived Works clause. Clause 3 says
The license must allow modifications . . ., not The license must allow
some modifications . . . or The license must allow us to change it to
work with the system without changing its basic purpose . . .. The few
restrictions you can put on modified works (allow them to be distributed
under the same terms as the license implies being able to restrict people
from distributing them under different terms; the patch clause (#4)) are
specified in the DFSG.

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Recovering from a hard drive crash - website down



Re: software under QPL 1.0

2000-12-09 Thread David Starner
On Sat, Dec 09, 2000 at 06:31:36PM +0100, Ralf Treinen wrote:
 Is it OK to package software (a standalone tool, no libraries) that has
 the Q Public Licence, version 1? I'm aware of the incompatibility issue
 of QPL and GPL that led to the exclusion of KDE 1 from debian. Am I right
 to assume that there is no problem for a QPL licenced software that is not
 a library, nor uses a GPL-ed library (but maybe uses a LGPL-ed library)?

libqt2.1 was in Debian under the Q Public License, version 1. As long as
it doesn't use code under an incompatible license (read: GPL), there's
no problem. LGPL's fine.

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://dvdeug.dhis.org
And crawling, on the planet's face, some insects called the human race.
Lost in space, lost in time, and meaning.
-- RHPS


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Re: DDP's document licenses

2000-12-08 Thread David Starner
On Fri, Dec 08, 2000 at 11:56:48PM +0100, J.A. Bezemer wrote:
 Anything with a (C) notice and NO explicit license is NOT DSFG-free. 
 The release-notes for example have no explicit license, but also no (C);
 I don't know what that would mean for DSFG-freeness. 

(C) is irrelevant in any Berne Treaty country (i.e. about any country
that recognizes copyright at all). But there's no need for formality
here - just email the author and ask him to provide a license.

 Most other docs/manuals are GPL2, but some would
 argue that that isn't particularly suited for documentation. 

It works, particularly suited or not. If you don't like the license,
then ask the author to change it. No need for formality. 

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://dvdeug.dhis.org
And crawling, on the planet's face, some insects called the human race.
Lost in space, lost in time, and meaning.
-- RHPS



Re: DDP's document licenses

2000-12-07 Thread David Starner
On Thu, Dec 07, 2000 at 07:59:48PM +0100, Javier Fdz-Sanguino Pen~a wrote:
 
   I think that we should work in having an uniform license for all the
 documents distributed from the DDP. Currently all documents have a
 copyright/license that suited the author but I fear that no serious work has
 been done in order to make sure that it is a license that will suit Debian's
 social contract.

Why? Does there need to be? Are there any documents that aren't clearly
DFSG-free? 
 
   Also related to this, I think that Debian ought to provide licenses
 of documentations that are decided upon as free. I recently had a discussion
 with the base-files maintainer, Santiago Vila, regarding this (check
 #75379).

There's no consensus here, and no one annoyed enough about the whole
issue to pound out a consensus. As a pragmatic issue, pure DFSG would
toss out a lot of GNU manuels (invariant text). Also as a pragmatic
issue, we need the rights to redistrubite at no cost, on any media and
sell the document on CD's.  

If some one needs free document licenses, why don't we just point them
to GNU? 

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://dvdeug.dhis.org
(You see, the best way to solve a problem is to rigorously define it in
terms of other people's problems and then run away quickly.)
   -- Roland McGrath [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: Licensing woes

2000-12-06 Thread David Starner
On Wed, Dec 06, 2000 at 07:38:33AM +0100, peter karlsson wrote:
 5. You may charge a reasonable copying fee for any distribution of this
 Package.  You may NOT charge any fee for support of this Package.
 You may NOT charge a fee for this Package itself. However, you may
 distribute this Package in an aggregate with other (possibly commercial)
 programs provided that you do not advertise this Package as a product
 of your own and fulfill all other requirements of this license regarding
 this Package.
 
 6. The application cannot be used for any commercial purpose other
 than specified explicitly in this license. No commercial application
 can be derived from source code of the Package without a specific
 written permission from the Copyright Holder. A reference is expected
 if a substantial part of the source code is used in a free application.

Violates DFSG #5 (Fields of Endeavor: program support). 
Violates DFSG #5 (Fields of Endeavor: commerical purposes).

You might want to point out how vague commerical purposes is. If it
can't be used in a buisness, then that's a big issue.

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://dvdeug.dhis.org
(You see, the best way to solve a problem is to rigorously define it in
terms of other people's problems and then run away quickly.)
   -- Roland McGrath [EMAIL PROTECTED]


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