Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm

2004-06-08 Thread Master_PE
Op za 05-06-2004, om 10:26 schreef Kjetil Kjernsmo:
 On fredag 4. juni 2004, 03:24, s. keeling wrote:
  I'm sick of whitelisting.  It doesn't work if you care about
  communicating with people you've never met.
 
 Me too. And I think that most absolutes, whether it is a single rule to 
 accept an e-mail or a single rule to reject is a Bad Thing[tm]
 
 But I'd like to plug a bug report of mine, FOAF-based whitelists:
 http://bugzilla.spamassassin.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3408
 
 FOAF, Friend-of-a-Friend is meant to be used to mark up relationships, 
 and so, SpamAssassin could set a lower negative score to those you know 
 someone who knows, etc... If FOAF becomes as widespread as personal 
 homepages, it could be really useful. 
 
 So, let me also plug another bug report of mine, let KAddressbook export 
 FOAF:
 http://bugs.kde.org/show_bug.cgi?id=72653
 
 What about the privecy?

Good question! Well, I must admit I haven't thought so carefully about 
it, but I'm sure the hackers working on this have. For one thing, each 
and every one publish their own information, and in principle, a single 
hashed version of the trusted e-mail address should be sufficient for 
this to work, and that's not too bad... 

Best,

Kjetil


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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm

2004-06-08 Thread Master_PE
Op za 05-06-2004, om 10:26 schreef Kjetil Kjernsmo:
 On fredag 4. juni 2004, 03:24, s. keeling wrote:
  I'm sick of whitelisting.  It doesn't work if you care about
  communicating with people you've never met.
 
 Me too. And I think that most absolutes, whether it is a single rule to 
 accept an e-mail or a single rule to reject is a Bad Thing[tm]
 
 But I'd like to plug a bug report of mine, FOAF-based whitelists:
 http://bugzilla.spamassassin.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3408
 
 FOAF, Friend-of-a-Friend is meant to be used to mark up relationships, 
 and so, SpamAssassin could set a lower negative score to those you know 
 someone who knows, etc... If FOAF becomes as widespread as personal 
 homepages, it could be really useful. 
 
 So, let me also plug another bug report of mine, let KAddressbook export 
 FOAF:
 http://bugs.kde.org/show_bug.cgi?id=72653
 
 What about the privecy?

Good question! Well, I must admit I haven't thought so carefully about 
it, but I'm sure the hackers working on this have. For one thing, each 
and every one publish their own information, and in principle, a single 
hashed version of the trusted e-mail address should be sufficient for 
this to work, and that's not too bad... 

Best,

Kjetil



Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-07 Thread Rick Moen
Quoting Michael Stone ([EMAIL PROTECTED]):

 You're talking about SPF. That's a concept, not an implementation.

Implementation details have already been posted.

 Effective use of SPF requires widespread adoption. Until/unless
 widespread adoption happens the promises of SPF are vaporware. 

Reasons why early adoption yields large benefits have already been
posted.

(Further attempt to redefine the word vaporware duly ignored as of
secondary concern.)

I expect we're done.
 


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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-07 Thread Rick Moen
Quoting Michael Stone ([EMAIL PROTECTED]):

 You're talking about SPF. That's a concept, not an implementation.

Implementation details have already been posted.

 Effective use of SPF requires widespread adoption. Until/unless
 widespread adoption happens the promises of SPF are vaporware. 

Reasons why early adoption yields large benefits have already been
posted.

(Further attempt to redefine the word vaporware duly ignored as of
secondary concern.)

I expect we're done.
 



Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-06 Thread Russell Coker
On Sat, 5 Jun 2004 08:52, Michael Stone [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 So, adding handling for SPF RRs in one's MTA yields significant
 advantages today, despite the technology being new, because _all_ of the
 forgemail claiming to be from aol.com, msn.com, hotmail.com, pobox.com,
 etc. can be detected all in one step.

 Well, I guess the spammers will have to use different addresses. That
 shouldn't take long.

Which leads to more spam that uses addresses from small domains in the From: 
field, and thus more need for administrators of small servers to implement 
SPF records to counter it.

-- 
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http://www.coker.com.au/bonnie++/  Bonnie++ hard drive benchmark
http://www.coker.com.au/postal/Postal SMTP/POP benchmark
http://www.coker.com.au/~russell/  My home page


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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-06 Thread Russell Coker
On Sat, 5 Jun 2004 08:52, Michael Stone [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 So, adding handling for SPF RRs in one's MTA yields significant
 advantages today, despite the technology being new, because _all_ of the
 forgemail claiming to be from aol.com, msn.com, hotmail.com, pobox.com,
 etc. can be detected all in one step.

 Well, I guess the spammers will have to use different addresses. That
 shouldn't take long.

Which leads to more spam that uses addresses from small domains in the From: 
field, and thus more need for administrators of small servers to implement 
SPF records to counter it.

-- 
http://www.coker.com.au/selinux/   My NSA Security Enhanced Linux packages
http://www.coker.com.au/bonnie++/  Bonnie++ hard drive benchmark
http://www.coker.com.au/postal/Postal SMTP/POP benchmark
http://www.coker.com.au/~russell/  My home page



Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm

2004-06-05 Thread Kjetil Kjernsmo
On fredag 4. juni 2004, 03:24, s. keeling wrote:
 I'm sick of whitelisting.  It doesn't work if you care about
 communicating with people you've never met.

Me too. And I think that most absolutes, whether it is a single rule to 
accept an e-mail or a single rule to reject is a Bad Thing[tm]

But I'd like to plug a bug report of mine, FOAF-based whitelists:
http://bugzilla.spamassassin.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3408

FOAF, Friend-of-a-Friend is meant to be used to mark up relationships, 
and so, SpamAssassin could set a lower negative score to those you know 
someone who knows, etc... If FOAF becomes as widespread as personal 
homepages, it could be really useful. 

So, let me also plug another bug report of mine, let KAddressbook export 
FOAF:
http://bugs.kde.org/show_bug.cgi?id=72653


If I only had time to write the code... :-)  

Cheers,

Kjetil
-- 
Kjetil Kjernsmo
Astrophysicist/IT Consultant/Skeptic/Ski-orienteer/Orienteer/Mountaineer
[EMAIL PROTECTED]  [EMAIL PROTECTED]  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Homepage: http://www.kjetil.kjernsmo.net/OpenPGP KeyID: 6A6A0BBC



vapaorware Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-05 Thread Alvin Oga

hi ya

On Fri, 4 Jun 2004, Michael Stone wrote:

 On Fri, Jun 04, 2004 at 05:26:07PM -0700, Rick Moen wrote:
 You mean like having extra meanings of the term vaporware, ones that
 you alone are aware of?  OK.

vaporware is good and bad ...

good, because if its features gets implemented right and if it is
needed, it will get widely adopted

vaporware is bad, when its something that is sold, that is not
yet fully functional to end users and in the old days, to generate
revenue for the company and commissions to the sales droids

think back to the stone ages .. even the linux kernel was vaporware in the
beginning and there were other equivalent options to choose from

c ya
alvin


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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm

2004-06-05 Thread Kjetil Kjernsmo
On fredag 4. juni 2004, 03:24, s. keeling wrote:
 I'm sick of whitelisting.  It doesn't work if you care about
 communicating with people you've never met.

Me too. And I think that most absolutes, whether it is a single rule to 
accept an e-mail or a single rule to reject is a Bad Thing[tm]

But I'd like to plug a bug report of mine, FOAF-based whitelists:
http://bugzilla.spamassassin.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3408

FOAF, Friend-of-a-Friend is meant to be used to mark up relationships, 
and so, SpamAssassin could set a lower negative score to those you know 
someone who knows, etc... If FOAF becomes as widespread as personal 
homepages, it could be really useful. 

So, let me also plug another bug report of mine, let KAddressbook export 
FOAF:
http://bugs.kde.org/show_bug.cgi?id=72653


If I only had time to write the code... :-)  

Cheers,

Kjetil
-- 
Kjetil Kjernsmo
Astrophysicist/IT Consultant/Skeptic/Ski-orienteer/Orienteer/Mountaineer
[EMAIL PROTECTED]  [EMAIL PROTECTED]  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Homepage: http://www.kjetil.kjernsmo.net/OpenPGP KeyID: 6A6A0BBC



vapaorware Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-05 Thread Alvin Oga

hi ya

On Fri, 4 Jun 2004, Michael Stone wrote:

 On Fri, Jun 04, 2004 at 05:26:07PM -0700, Rick Moen wrote:
 You mean like having extra meanings of the term vaporware, ones that
 you alone are aware of?  OK.

vaporware is good and bad ...

good, because if its features gets implemented right and if it is
needed, it will get widely adopted

vaporware is bad, when its something that is sold, that is not
yet fully functional to end users and in the old days, to generate
revenue for the company and commissions to the sales droids

think back to the stone ages .. even the linux kernel was vaporware in the
beginning and there were other equivalent options to choose from

c ya
alvin



Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-04 Thread Rick Moen
Quoting Phillip Hofmeister ([EMAIL PROTECTED]):

 While I am sure finding out whose is bigger is exciting to you.  I
 feel comfortable in speaking for the rest of the list when I say this
 thread has become WAY OT.  

I'm surprised that an allegation that SPF -- highly relevant to SMTP
security -- is vapourware, not to mention refutations of that
assertion, are off-topic.  Nonetheless, I apologise for reacting with
irritation to Michael's claim to that effect:  It's just that I expected
better from a Security Team member.  Much better.

Why is SPF important?  Because it eliminates joe-jobs.  That is, it
allows mail admins to absolutely validate the envelope return path --
significant because spammers have recently gotten around to forging
sender envelope information, allowing forged mail that appears to be
credibly from your domain or mine, etc. -- and as such began defeating
even quite good security regimes.

Why is it not vapourware?  Because prepackaged kits exist to trivially add
support to -=all=- of common MTAs:  Postfix, Exim, sendmail, qmail,
Courier-MTA, and MS-Exchange Server.  I posted the link twice earlier in
the conversation, well before Michael dismissed it as vapourware.
Here it is again:  

http://spf.pobox.com/downloads.html

If using Exim4 on Debian, the required daemon (perl module
Mail::SPF::Query) is available as Debian package libmail-spf-query-perl .
The Exim4 ACL that invokes it can be found on the above-cited page, and
a SysVInit script can be pulled down from http://www.jcdigita.com/eximconfig/ .

If all that's vapourware, then it's amazing how much functional and
well-debugged vapourware can be located in three minutes of googling.



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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-04 Thread Michael Stone
On Fri, Jun 04, 2004 at 11:50:09AM -0700, Rick Moen wrote:
I'm surprised that an allegation that SPF -- highly relevant to SMTP
security -- is vapourware, not to mention refutations of that
assertion, are off-topic.  Nonetheless, I apologise for reacting with
irritation to Michael's claim to that effect:  It's just that I expected
better from a Security Team member.  Much better.
Well, it is vaporware. Until it's used by a noticable percentage of
hosts, it's irrelevant. I've had spf records on my own domain for some
time, but that doesn't mean I believe that there is enough critical mass
behind the idea to actually make it useful. I'm not yet pushing for spf
records at my day job, for example, because there's not yet a benefit
which would justify the effort on that scale.
Why is it not vapourware?  Because prepackaged kits exist to trivially add
support to -=all=- of common MTAs:  Postfix, Exim, sendmail, qmail,
Courier-MTA, and MS-Exchange Server.  
That doesn't matter, unless a large enough fraction of people at both
ends of smtp conversations actually use the stuff. An implementation
that is not deployed is no more useful than a standard which isn't
implemented. 

Mike Stone
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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-04 Thread Azazel
snip from='Michael Stone' date='2004-06-04 18:25:47 -0400'
 That doesn't matter, unless a large enough fraction of people at both
 ends of smtp conversations actually use the stuff. An implementation
 that is not deployed is no more useful than a standard which isn't
 implemented.
/snip

Fair enough, but it's up to people like us to push it, surely?

J.
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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-04 Thread Bernd Eckenfels
In article [EMAIL PROTECTED] you wrote:
 It's possible you're taking that fact into account:  I'd be curious to
 hear how you (or others) are ensuring that such bounces go somewhere
 appropriate.

Well, fisrt of all, I accept mail for outgoing relay only from verified
sources, this includes SMTP AUTH or based on ip address. This is of course
not 100% secure. And second, you should try to not generate bounces. This
includes spam rejects, unknown mailboxes and virus alerts. All those must be
rejcted on the smtp level. This is all one can do in his own local
responsibility.

For backup MX or centralized mail gateways it is therefore a matter of good
service to do all those rejections at the smtp level, which might involve
replicated addressbooks or even pipelining.

A lot of organisations forget to include their backup mx into their mail
concept and are the main reaons for bounce-floods caused by malware or
faked-sender spam. (of course with open relays it does not help if you do
not bounce, but those are note the biggest source of spam). Direct delivery
from dialups or open proxies are much more common, at least for the large
mail providers.

Greetings
Bernd
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Project Freefire - http://www.freefire.org/


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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-04 Thread Bernd Eckenfels
In article [EMAIL PROTECTED] you wrote:
 Why is SPF important?  Because it eliminates joe-jobs.  That is, it
 allows mail admins to absolutely validate the envelope return path --
 significant because spammers have recently gotten around to forging
 sender envelope information, allowing forged mail that appears to be
 credibly from your domain or mine, etc. -- and as such began defeating
 even quite good security regimes.

Solutions like yahoos DomainKeys  header signature is much better suited for
that, I  think.

http://antispam.yahoo.com/domainkeys

Greetings
Bernd
-- 
eckes privat - http://www.eckes.org/
Project Freefire - http://www.freefire.org/


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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-04 Thread Rick Moen
Quoting Michael Stone ([EMAIL PROTECTED]):

 Well, it is vaporware. Until it's used by a noticable percentage of
 hosts, it's irrelevant.

(1) Where I come from, the term vapourware means software touted far
in advance of its availability.  As noted, such is most emphatically not
the case, here.  However, moving on:

(2) A relevant index for usefulness wouldn't be the percentage of
_hosts_, but rather the percentage of _mail_ for which it's useful.
This distinction is important:

The utility of SPF lies in its ability to eliminate joe-jobbing,
providing a means to validate MXes -- and, as I'm reasonably sure you'll
have observed, forged mail's envelopes strongly tend to forge the
domains of major (very large) mail-handling sites.  Those sites happen
to have been among the earliest adopters of SPF RRs in their DNS,
largely because they are particularly motivated to protect their
trademarks and their names.

So, adding handling for SPF RRs in one's MTA yields significant
advantages today, despite the technology being new, because _all_ of the 
forgemail claiming to be from aol.com, msn.com, hotmail.com, pobox.com,
etc. can be detected all in one step.

And that's a whole lot of spam, right there.



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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-04 Thread Michael Stone
On Fri, Jun 04, 2004 at 11:38:02PM +0100, Azazel wrote:
Fair enough, but it's up to people like us to push it, surely?
There's a line between advocacy and zealotry. At this point I'm not
convinced that it's worth the effort. It's fine for a home user to
implement it quickly but it's not so easy for a lot of large
organizations that currently allow people to send mail from offsite
locations. The problem is even bigger when you consider that a lot of
places are blocking outbound smtp except through their own relays--which
makes the just implement smtp auth argument a bit harder to swallow.
Mike Stone
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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-04 Thread Michael Stone
On Fri, Jun 04, 2004 at 03:47:55PM -0700, Rick Moen wrote:
The utility of SPF lies in its ability to eliminate joe-jobbing,
providing a means to validate MXes -- and, as I'm reasonably sure you'll
have observed, forged mail's envelopes strongly tend to forge the
domains of major (very large) mail-handling sites.  Those sites happen
to have been among the earliest adopters of SPF RRs in their DNS,
largely because they are particularly motivated to protect their
trademarks and their names.
yeah, aol's pleased as punch about it. they also don't have much
interest in customers sending email with @aol from off their own system
unless they use an obnoxious webmail client. same goes for hotmail.
anyone with users who isn't aol and whose users don't particularly want
a webmail client needs to give things more thought.
So, adding handling for SPF RRs in one's MTA yields significant
advantages today, despite the technology being new, because _all_ of the 
forgemail claiming to be from aol.com, msn.com, hotmail.com, pobox.com,
etc. can be detected all in one step.
Well, I guess the spammers will have to use different addresses. That
shouldn't take long.
Mike Stone
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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-04 Thread Rick Moen
Quoting Michael Stone ([EMAIL PROTECTED]):

 yeah, aol's pleased as punch about it. they also don't have much
 interest in customers sending email with @aol from off their own system
 unless they use an obnoxious webmail client. same goes for hotmail.
 anyone with users who isn't aol and whose users don't particularly want
 a webmail client needs to give things more thought.

Not that I'm objecting, but I can't help noticing that you're ignoring
the point I just made, and changing the subject.  

 Well, I guess the spammers will have to use different addresses. That
 shouldn't take long.

That's where reputations schemes (RHSBLs, greylisting, etc.) come in.
See:  Throwaway Domains on http://spf.pobox.com/objections.html



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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-04 Thread Rick Moen
Quoting Michael Stone ([EMAIL PROTECTED]):

 There's a line between advocacy and zealotry. 

Still stuck in name-calling mode?  Pity.

 It's fine for a home user to implement it quickly but it's not so easy
 for a lot of large organizations that currently allow people to send
 mail from offsite locations. 

Are there any remaining MUAs that can't support SASL?  Can't think of
any, offhand, but perhaps there are some.

In any event, nobody says you as an MTA admin ought to /dev/null mail
whose sending MX cannot be verified.  Your local policy might be to
merely subject those to more-careful checks, for example.

 The problem is even bigger when you consider that a lot of places are
 blocking outbound smtp except through their own relays--which makes
 the just implement smtp auth argument a bit harder to swallow.

http://spf.pobox.com/srs.html
http://www.linuxjournal.com/article.php?sid=7328


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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-04 Thread Azazel
snip from='Michael Stone' date='2004-06-04 18:49:05 -0400'
 On Fri, Jun 04, 2004 at 11:38:02PM +0100, Azazel wrote:
 Fair enough, but it's up to people like us to push it, surely?

 There's a line between advocacy and zealotry. At this point I'm not
 convinced that it's worth the effort. It's fine for a home user to
 implement it quickly but it's not so easy for a lot of large
 organizations that currently allow people to send mail from offsite
 locations. The problem is even bigger when you consider that a lot of
 places are blocking outbound smtp except through their own
 relays--which
 makes the just implement smtp auth argument a bit harder to swallow.
/snip

Oh, you're right.  I have SPF records for my domains, but I haven't
enabled it on my MTA, 'cause I'm not sure whether it's worth it yet.  I
do feel a degree of guilt about that though: SPF does have vulnerabili-
ties, but it's as good a solution as I've come across, and, if I just
trust to my Bayesian filter to keep my inbox clean, I'm not really
helping.  I was reading pobox.com's faq the other day, and the
impression that I got was that somebody somewhere is going to have to
make an effort at some point.  That point, however, is likely to turn
out to be something we can identify with hindsight and explain with
statistics.

J.
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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-04 Thread Michael Stone
On Fri, Jun 04, 2004 at 04:00:32PM -0700, Rick Moen wrote:
Not that I'm objecting, but I can't help noticing that you're ignoring
the point I just made, and changing the subject.  
No, I'm not. I'm pointing out that the world is more complicated than
you seem to think.
Mike Stone
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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-04 Thread Michael Stone
On Fri, Jun 04, 2004 at 04:09:32PM -0700, Rick Moen wrote:
Quoting Michael Stone ([EMAIL PROTECTED]):
There's a line between advocacy and zealotry. 
Still stuck in name-calling mode?  Pity.
What name calling? There's a difference. 

It's fine for a home user to implement it quickly but it's not so easy
for a lot of large organizations that currently allow people to send
mail from offsite locations. 
Are there any remaining MUAs that can't support SASL?  Can't think of
any, offhand, but perhaps there are some.
You're assuming unrestricted outbound connections. Might even be true in
your environment.
The problem is even bigger when you consider that a lot of places are
blocking outbound smtp except through their own relays--which makes
the just implement smtp auth argument a bit harder to swallow.
http://spf.pobox.com/srs.html
http://www.linuxjournal.com/article.php?sid=7328
Not applicable. That requires not only a change on the part of the
organization implementing SPF, but also a change at any location where a
user wants to send mail. I know, I know, the zealous answer would be
that everyone should just implement everything right now--but some of us
live in the real world.
Mike Stone
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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-04 Thread Brett Carrington
On Sat, Jun 05, 2004 at 12:23:14AM +0200, Bernd Eckenfels wrote:
 In article [EMAIL PROTECTED] you wrote:
  It's possible you're taking that fact into account:  I'd be curious to
  hear how you (or others) are ensuring that such bounces go somewhere
  appropriate.
 
 Well, fisrt of all, I accept mail for outgoing relay only from verified
 sources, this includes SMTP AUTH or based on ip address. This is of course
 not 100% secure. And second, you should try to not generate bounces. This
 includes spam rejects, unknown mailboxes and virus alerts. All those must be
 rejcted on the smtp level. This is all one can do in his own local
 responsibility.
 
 For backup MX or centralized mail gateways it is therefore a matter of good
 service to do all those rejections at the smtp level, which might involve
 replicated addressbooks or even pipelining.
 
 A lot of organisations forget to include their backup mx into their mail
 concept and are the main reaons for bounce-floods caused by malware or
 faked-sender spam. (of course with open relays it does not help if you do
 not bounce, but those are note the biggest source of spam). Direct delivery
 from dialups or open proxies are much more common, at least for the large
 mail providers.
None of this (and the rest of the thread too, not picking on anyone in
particulary) has much to do with Debian-security. Pehaps there is a more
general place this thread can be taken.


pgpOcbYht1Sk4.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-04 Thread Rick Moen
Quoting Michael Stone ([EMAIL PROTECTED]):

 What name calling? There's a difference. 

snort  Cute.

Ah, well.

 You're assuming unrestricted outbound connections. Might even be true in
 your environment.

It's true that there will be interim problems with corporate firewalls
(etc.) closing off outbound access to 587/tcp (but allowing access to
25/tcp).  Should diminish over time.  I suppose that's why alternatives
like POP-before-SMTP persist.

[SRS references:]

 Not applicable. That requires not only a change on the part of the
 organization implementing SPF, but also a change at any location where a
 user wants to send mail. 

Not really, only relays.

On relay sites, implementation requires installing /usr/bin/srs (the
Perl Mail::SRS module) or equivalent, then using it as a wrapper for
.forward and /etc/alias entries.  Over the longer term, it may end up
being supported inline in MTAs.  Ditto for SPF itself.



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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-04 Thread Rick Moen
Quoting Michael Stone ([EMAIL PROTECTED]):

 No, I'm not.

You _weren't_ ignoring the point I just made and changing the subject?

Then, some villain apparently snuck into your MTA and substituted
different text that did, for the original message you tried to send.
You should sue!  ;-

 I'm pointing out that the world is more complicated than you seem to
 think.

You mean like having extra meanings of the term vaporware, ones that
you alone are aware of?  OK.



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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-04 Thread Michael Stone
On Fri, Jun 04, 2004 at 05:26:07PM -0700, Rick Moen wrote:
You mean like having extra meanings of the term vaporware, ones that
you alone are aware of?  OK.
You're talking about SPF. That's a concept, not an implementation.
Effective use of SPF requires widespread adoption. Until/unless
widespread adoption happens the promises of SPF are vaporware. Pointing
to a bunch of implementations of SPF doesn't speak to whether it's been
widely adopted. There have been many failed implementations of many
forgotten concepts over the years and only time will tell whether SPF
extensions to various MTA's will fall into that category. I think this
thread's been beaten to death; have fun with your evangelizing,
hopefully on a more applicable forum.
Mike Stone
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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-04 Thread Rick Moen
Quoting Bernd Eckenfels ([EMAIL PROTECTED]):

 If you relay mail  from your customers, you have to deliver them their
 bounces if they spam. 

Well, that's the trick, isn't it?  If they're sending spam (either
deliberately or -- much more likely of late -- because customer hosts have
been zombified by malware), then the sender addresses and (of late)
the envelope return path will almost certainly be forged.

It's possible you're taking that fact into account:  I'd be curious to
hear how you (or others) are ensuring that such bounces go somewhere
appropriate.



Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-04 Thread Rick Moen
Quoting Phillip Hofmeister ([EMAIL PROTECTED]):

 While I am sure finding out whose is bigger is exciting to you.  I
 feel comfortable in speaking for the rest of the list when I say this
 thread has become WAY OT.  

I'm surprised that an allegation that SPF -- highly relevant to SMTP
security -- is vapourware, not to mention refutations of that
assertion, are off-topic.  Nonetheless, I apologise for reacting with
irritation to Michael's claim to that effect:  It's just that I expected
better from a Security Team member.  Much better.

Why is SPF important?  Because it eliminates joe-jobs.  That is, it
allows mail admins to absolutely validate the envelope return path --
significant because spammers have recently gotten around to forging
sender envelope information, allowing forged mail that appears to be
credibly from your domain or mine, etc. -- and as such began defeating
even quite good security regimes.

Why is it not vapourware?  Because prepackaged kits exist to trivially add
support to -=all=- of common MTAs:  Postfix, Exim, sendmail, qmail,
Courier-MTA, and MS-Exchange Server.  I posted the link twice earlier in
the conversation, well before Michael dismissed it as vapourware.
Here it is again:  

http://spf.pobox.com/downloads.html

If using Exim4 on Debian, the required daemon (perl module
Mail::SPF::Query) is available as Debian package libmail-spf-query-perl .
The Exim4 ACL that invokes it can be found on the above-cited page, and
a SysVInit script can be pulled down from http://www.jcdigita.com/eximconfig/ .

If all that's vapourware, then it's amazing how much functional and
well-debugged vapourware can be located in three minutes of googling.




Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-04 Thread Michael Stone

On Fri, Jun 04, 2004 at 11:50:09AM -0700, Rick Moen wrote:

I'm surprised that an allegation that SPF -- highly relevant to SMTP
security -- is vapourware, not to mention refutations of that
assertion, are off-topic.  Nonetheless, I apologise for reacting with
irritation to Michael's claim to that effect:  It's just that I expected
better from a Security Team member.  Much better.


Well, it is vaporware. Until it's used by a noticable percentage of
hosts, it's irrelevant. I've had spf records on my own domain for some
time, but that doesn't mean I believe that there is enough critical mass
behind the idea to actually make it useful. I'm not yet pushing for spf
records at my day job, for example, because there's not yet a benefit
which would justify the effort on that scale.


Why is it not vapourware?  Because prepackaged kits exist to trivially add
support to -=all=- of common MTAs:  Postfix, Exim, sendmail, qmail,
Courier-MTA, and MS-Exchange Server.  


That doesn't matter, unless a large enough fraction of people at both
ends of smtp conversations actually use the stuff. An implementation
that is not deployed is no more useful than a standard which isn't
implemented. 


Mike Stone



Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-04 Thread Azazel
snip from='Michael Stone' date='2004-06-04 18:25:47 -0400'
 That doesn't matter, unless a large enough fraction of people at both
 ends of smtp conversations actually use the stuff. An implementation
 that is not deployed is no more useful than a standard which isn't
 implemented.
/snip

Fair enough, but it's up to people like us to push it, surely?

J.
--
+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+
  www:http://www.azazel.net/
  public key: http://www.azazel.net/home/az-gpg.txt
  geek code:  http://www.azazel.net/home/geekcode.txt
+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+



Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-04 Thread Bernd Eckenfels
In article [EMAIL PROTECTED] you wrote:
 It's possible you're taking that fact into account:  I'd be curious to
 hear how you (or others) are ensuring that such bounces go somewhere
 appropriate.

Well, fisrt of all, I accept mail for outgoing relay only from verified
sources, this includes SMTP AUTH or based on ip address. This is of course
not 100% secure. And second, you should try to not generate bounces. This
includes spam rejects, unknown mailboxes and virus alerts. All those must be
rejcted on the smtp level. This is all one can do in his own local
responsibility.

For backup MX or centralized mail gateways it is therefore a matter of good
service to do all those rejections at the smtp level, which might involve
replicated addressbooks or even pipelining.

A lot of organisations forget to include their backup mx into their mail
concept and are the main reaons for bounce-floods caused by malware or
faked-sender spam. (of course with open relays it does not help if you do
not bounce, but those are note the biggest source of spam). Direct delivery
from dialups or open proxies are much more common, at least for the large
mail providers.

Greetings
Bernd
-- 
eckes privat - http://www.eckes.org/
Project Freefire - http://www.freefire.org/



Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-04 Thread Bernd Eckenfels
In article [EMAIL PROTECTED] you wrote:
 Why is SPF important?  Because it eliminates joe-jobs.  That is, it
 allows mail admins to absolutely validate the envelope return path --
 significant because spammers have recently gotten around to forging
 sender envelope information, allowing forged mail that appears to be
 credibly from your domain or mine, etc. -- and as such began defeating
 even quite good security regimes.

Solutions like yahoos DomainKeys  header signature is much better suited for
that, I  think.

http://antispam.yahoo.com/domainkeys

Greetings
Bernd
-- 
eckes privat - http://www.eckes.org/
Project Freefire - http://www.freefire.org/



Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-04 Thread Rick Moen
Quoting Michael Stone ([EMAIL PROTECTED]):

 Well, it is vaporware. Until it's used by a noticable percentage of
 hosts, it's irrelevant.

(1) Where I come from, the term vapourware means software touted far
in advance of its availability.  As noted, such is most emphatically not
the case, here.  However, moving on:

(2) A relevant index for usefulness wouldn't be the percentage of
_hosts_, but rather the percentage of _mail_ for which it's useful.
This distinction is important:

The utility of SPF lies in its ability to eliminate joe-jobbing,
providing a means to validate MXes -- and, as I'm reasonably sure you'll
have observed, forged mail's envelopes strongly tend to forge the
domains of major (very large) mail-handling sites.  Those sites happen
to have been among the earliest adopters of SPF RRs in their DNS,
largely because they are particularly motivated to protect their
trademarks and their names.

So, adding handling for SPF RRs in one's MTA yields significant
advantages today, despite the technology being new, because _all_ of the 
forgemail claiming to be from aol.com, msn.com, hotmail.com, pobox.com,
etc. can be detected all in one step.

And that's a whole lot of spam, right there.




Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-04 Thread Michael Stone

On Fri, Jun 04, 2004 at 11:38:02PM +0100, Azazel wrote:

Fair enough, but it's up to people like us to push it, surely?


There's a line between advocacy and zealotry. At this point I'm not
convinced that it's worth the effort. It's fine for a home user to
implement it quickly but it's not so easy for a lot of large
organizations that currently allow people to send mail from offsite
locations. The problem is even bigger when you consider that a lot of
places are blocking outbound smtp except through their own relays--which
makes the just implement smtp auth argument a bit harder to swallow.

Mike Stone



Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-04 Thread Michael Stone

On Fri, Jun 04, 2004 at 03:47:55PM -0700, Rick Moen wrote:

The utility of SPF lies in its ability to eliminate joe-jobbing,
providing a means to validate MXes -- and, as I'm reasonably sure you'll
have observed, forged mail's envelopes strongly tend to forge the
domains of major (very large) mail-handling sites.  Those sites happen
to have been among the earliest adopters of SPF RRs in their DNS,
largely because they are particularly motivated to protect their
trademarks and their names.


yeah, aol's pleased as punch about it. they also don't have much
interest in customers sending email with @aol from off their own system
unless they use an obnoxious webmail client. same goes for hotmail.
anyone with users who isn't aol and whose users don't particularly want
a webmail client needs to give things more thought.


So, adding handling for SPF RRs in one's MTA yields significant
advantages today, despite the technology being new, because _all_ of the 
forgemail claiming to be from aol.com, msn.com, hotmail.com, pobox.com,

etc. can be detected all in one step.


Well, I guess the spammers will have to use different addresses. That
shouldn't take long.

Mike Stone



Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-04 Thread Rick Moen
Quoting Michael Stone ([EMAIL PROTECTED]):

 yeah, aol's pleased as punch about it. they also don't have much
 interest in customers sending email with @aol from off their own system
 unless they use an obnoxious webmail client. same goes for hotmail.
 anyone with users who isn't aol and whose users don't particularly want
 a webmail client needs to give things more thought.

Not that I'm objecting, but I can't help noticing that you're ignoring
the point I just made, and changing the subject.  

 Well, I guess the spammers will have to use different addresses. That
 shouldn't take long.

That's where reputations schemes (RHSBLs, greylisting, etc.) come in.
See:  Throwaway Domains on http://spf.pobox.com/objections.html




Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-04 Thread Rick Moen
Quoting Michael Stone ([EMAIL PROTECTED]):

 There's a line between advocacy and zealotry. 

Still stuck in name-calling mode?  Pity.

 It's fine for a home user to implement it quickly but it's not so easy
 for a lot of large organizations that currently allow people to send
 mail from offsite locations. 

Are there any remaining MUAs that can't support SASL?  Can't think of
any, offhand, but perhaps there are some.

In any event, nobody says you as an MTA admin ought to /dev/null mail
whose sending MX cannot be verified.  Your local policy might be to
merely subject those to more-careful checks, for example.

 The problem is even bigger when you consider that a lot of places are
 blocking outbound smtp except through their own relays--which makes
 the just implement smtp auth argument a bit harder to swallow.

http://spf.pobox.com/srs.html
http://www.linuxjournal.com/article.php?sid=7328



Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-04 Thread Azazel
snip from='Michael Stone' date='2004-06-04 18:49:05 -0400'
 On Fri, Jun 04, 2004 at 11:38:02PM +0100, Azazel wrote:
 Fair enough, but it's up to people like us to push it, surely?

 There's a line between advocacy and zealotry. At this point I'm not
 convinced that it's worth the effort. It's fine for a home user to
 implement it quickly but it's not so easy for a lot of large
 organizations that currently allow people to send mail from offsite
 locations. The problem is even bigger when you consider that a lot of
 places are blocking outbound smtp except through their own
 relays--which
 makes the just implement smtp auth argument a bit harder to swallow.
/snip

Oh, you're right.  I have SPF records for my domains, but I haven't
enabled it on my MTA, 'cause I'm not sure whether it's worth it yet.  I
do feel a degree of guilt about that though: SPF does have vulnerabili-
ties, but it's as good a solution as I've come across, and, if I just
trust to my Bayesian filter to keep my inbox clean, I'm not really
helping.  I was reading pobox.com's faq the other day, and the
impression that I got was that somebody somewhere is going to have to
make an effort at some point.  That point, however, is likely to turn
out to be something we can identify with hindsight and explain with
statistics.

J.
--
+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+
  www:http://www.azazel.net/
  public key: http://www.azazel.net/home/az-gpg.txt
  geek code:  http://www.azazel.net/home/geekcode.txt
+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+



Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-04 Thread Michael Stone

On Fri, Jun 04, 2004 at 04:00:32PM -0700, Rick Moen wrote:

Not that I'm objecting, but I can't help noticing that you're ignoring
the point I just made, and changing the subject.  


No, I'm not. I'm pointing out that the world is more complicated than
you seem to think.

Mike Stone



Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-04 Thread Michael Stone

On Fri, Jun 04, 2004 at 04:09:32PM -0700, Rick Moen wrote:

Quoting Michael Stone ([EMAIL PROTECTED]):

There's a line between advocacy and zealotry. 


Still stuck in name-calling mode?  Pity.


What name calling? There's a difference. 


It's fine for a home user to implement it quickly but it's not so easy
for a lot of large organizations that currently allow people to send
mail from offsite locations. 


Are there any remaining MUAs that can't support SASL?  Can't think of
any, offhand, but perhaps there are some.


You're assuming unrestricted outbound connections. Might even be true in
your environment.


The problem is even bigger when you consider that a lot of places are
blocking outbound smtp except through their own relays--which makes
the just implement smtp auth argument a bit harder to swallow.


http://spf.pobox.com/srs.html
http://www.linuxjournal.com/article.php?sid=7328


Not applicable. That requires not only a change on the part of the
organization implementing SPF, but also a change at any location where a
user wants to send mail. I know, I know, the zealous answer would be
that everyone should just implement everything right now--but some of us
live in the real world.

Mike Stone



Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-04 Thread Brett Carrington
On Sat, Jun 05, 2004 at 12:23:14AM +0200, Bernd Eckenfels wrote:
 In article [EMAIL PROTECTED] you wrote:
  It's possible you're taking that fact into account:  I'd be curious to
  hear how you (or others) are ensuring that such bounces go somewhere
  appropriate.
 
 Well, fisrt of all, I accept mail for outgoing relay only from verified
 sources, this includes SMTP AUTH or based on ip address. This is of course
 not 100% secure. And second, you should try to not generate bounces. This
 includes spam rejects, unknown mailboxes and virus alerts. All those must be
 rejcted on the smtp level. This is all one can do in his own local
 responsibility.
 
 For backup MX or centralized mail gateways it is therefore a matter of good
 service to do all those rejections at the smtp level, which might involve
 replicated addressbooks or even pipelining.
 
 A lot of organisations forget to include their backup mx into their mail
 concept and are the main reaons for bounce-floods caused by malware or
 faked-sender spam. (of course with open relays it does not help if you do
 not bounce, but those are note the biggest source of spam). Direct delivery
 from dialups or open proxies are much more common, at least for the large
 mail providers.
None of this (and the rest of the thread too, not picking on anyone in
particulary) has much to do with Debian-security. Pehaps there is a more
general place this thread can be taken.


pgpXDZTqUymGy.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-04 Thread Rick Moen
Quoting Michael Stone ([EMAIL PROTECTED]):

 What name calling? There's a difference. 

snort  Cute.

Ah, well.

 You're assuming unrestricted outbound connections. Might even be true in
 your environment.

It's true that there will be interim problems with corporate firewalls
(etc.) closing off outbound access to 587/tcp (but allowing access to
25/tcp).  Should diminish over time.  I suppose that's why alternatives
like POP-before-SMTP persist.

[SRS references:]

 Not applicable. That requires not only a change on the part of the
 organization implementing SPF, but also a change at any location where a
 user wants to send mail. 

Not really, only relays.

On relay sites, implementation requires installing /usr/bin/srs (the
Perl Mail::SRS module) or equivalent, then using it as a wrapper for
.forward and /etc/alias entries.  Over the longer term, it may end up
being supported inline in MTAs.  Ditto for SPF itself.




Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-04 Thread Rick Moen
Quoting Michael Stone ([EMAIL PROTECTED]):

 No, I'm not.

You _weren't_ ignoring the point I just made and changing the subject?

Then, some villain apparently snuck into your MTA and substituted
different text that did, for the original message you tried to send.
You should sue!  ;-

 I'm pointing out that the world is more complicated than you seem to
 think.

You mean like having extra meanings of the term vaporware, ones that
you alone are aware of?  OK.




Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-04 Thread Michael Stone

On Fri, Jun 04, 2004 at 05:26:07PM -0700, Rick Moen wrote:

You mean like having extra meanings of the term vaporware, ones that
you alone are aware of?  OK.


You're talking about SPF. That's a concept, not an implementation.
Effective use of SPF requires widespread adoption. Until/unless
widespread adoption happens the promises of SPF are vaporware. Pointing
to a bunch of implementations of SPF doesn't speak to whether it's been
widely adopted. There have been many failed implementations of many
forgotten concepts over the years and only time will tell whether SPF
extensions to various MTA's will fall into that category. I think this
thread's been beaten to death; have fun with your evangelizing,
hopefully on a more applicable forum.

Mike Stone



Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm

2004-06-03 Thread Alvin Oga

hiya david

On Thu, 3 Jun 2004, David Stanaway wrote:

 X-Original-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Delivered-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Received: from host-69-145-228-124.client.bresnan.net (unknown
 [69.145.228.124]) by david.dialmex.net (Postfix) with SMTP id
 CF733146132E
 for [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Thu,  3 Jun 2004 09:31:35 -0500 (CDT)
 X-Message-Info: 8+ggs369/bIdvoHulUPnaKEY41Q[1
 Message-Id: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Date: Thu,  3 Jun 2004 09:31:35 -0500 (CDT)
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: undisclosed-recipients:;

why is your spam filter allowing 3 basic spam signs thru ??
- email to undisclosed-recipients should be bounced

- email from non-existent hosts should be bounced
host-69-145-228-124.client.bresnan.net

- email from [EMAIL PROTECTED] should be bounced since
its not coming from bresnan.net 

c ya
alvin


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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm

2004-06-03 Thread s. keeling
Incoming from Alvin Oga:
 
 On Thu, 3 Jun 2004, David Stanaway wrote:
 
  X-Original-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Delivered-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Received: from host-69-145-228-124.client.bresnan.net (unknown
  [69.145.228.124]) by david.dialmex.net (Postfix) with SMTP id
  CF733146132E
  for [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Thu,  3 Jun 2004 09:31:35 -0500 (CDT)
  X-Message-Info: 8+ggs369/bIdvoHulUPnaKEY41Q[1
  Message-Id: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Date: Thu,  3 Jun 2004 09:31:35 -0500 (CDT)
  From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  To: undisclosed-recipients:;
 
 why is your spam filter allowing 3 basic spam signs thru ??
   - email to undisclosed-recipients should be bounced
 
   - email from non-existent hosts should be bounced
   host-69-145-228-124.client.bresnan.net
 
   - email from [EMAIL PROTECTED] should be bounced since
   its not coming from bresnan.net 

Assuming my incoming mail is POPped off my ISP's mailhost and my
outgoing mail goes to my ISP's mailhost, how do I implement this?

If I can't, what does my ISP have to do to implement this?

Is it feasible for busy sites to implement this or is this going to
cost them too much, in comparison to simply accepting it and dropping
it?  In other words, what's my ISP's busy admin likely to say when I
suggest this?

That's at least one good reason why this crap gets through.  I'd love
to implement this, or have my ISP implement this, but I doubt it's
going to happen soon.


-- 
Any technology distinguishable from magic is insufficiently advanced.
(*)   http://www.spots.ab.ca/~keeling 
- -


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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm

2004-06-03 Thread Phillip Hofmeister
On Thu, 03 Jun 2004 at 12:57:46PM -0400, Alvin Oga wrote:
   - email from [EMAIL PROTECTED] should be bounced since
   its not coming from bresnan.net 

This is a bad suggestion.  My ISP requires us (by blocking port 25
outbound) to use their SMTP server.  Therefore I cannot connect to the
normal SMTP Server for the zionlth.org domain.  Implementing your
suggestion wide spread would cause my emails (and all emails from people
in my situation) to be rejected just because their ISP has their head on
backwards and thinks blocking port 25 outbound will reduce spam abuse.

-- 
Phillip Hofmeister

PGP/GPG Key:
http://www.zionlth.org/~plhofmei/
wget -O - http://www.zionlth.org/~plhofmei/key.asc | gpg --import


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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm

2004-06-03 Thread s. keeling
Incoming from Alvin Oga:
 
 On Thu, 3 Jun 2004, s. keeling wrote:
 
   why is your spam filter allowing 3 basic spam signs thru ??
 - email to undisclosed-recipients should be bounced
   
 - email from non-existent hosts should be bounced
 host-69-145-228-124.client.bresnan.net
   
 - email from [EMAIL PROTECTED] should be bounced since
 its not coming from bresnan.net 
  
  If I can't, what does my ISP have to do to implement this?
 
 ISP will probably NOT provide spam filtering, becuase of legal issues

My ISP does provide spam filtering; spamassassin marks crap on the
mailhost and procmail moves it to my spamfile.  I can review it there
via webmail and blow it away without downloading it.

However, I _would_ like to STOP it from being delivered at all, as
defined by simple rules like those above.  As far as I can tell, this
must be done in the SMTP negotiation phase.  What's it going to cost
my ISP to implement this?  Is it feasible for an ISP to implement
this?


-- 
Any technology distinguishable from magic is insufficiently advanced.
(*)   http://www.spots.ab.ca/~keeling 
- -


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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm

2004-06-03 Thread Rick Moen
Quoting s. keeling ([EMAIL PROTECTED]):

 However, I _would_ like to STOP it from being delivered at all, as
 defined by simple rules like those above.  As far as I can tell, this
 must be done in the SMTP negotiation phase.

Mostly.

 What's it going to cost my ISP to implement this?  Is it feasible for
 an ISP to implement this?

Is it feasible for them _not_ to?  ;-


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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm

2004-06-03 Thread Rick Moen
Quoting Phillip Hofmeister ([EMAIL PROTECTED]):

 On Thu, 03 Jun 2004 at 12:57:46PM -0400, Alvin Oga wrote:
  - email from [EMAIL PROTECTED] should be bounced since
  its not coming from bresnan.net 
 
 This is a bad suggestion.  My ISP requires us (by blocking port 25
 outbound) to use their SMTP server.  Therefore I cannot connect to the
 normal SMTP Server for the zionlth.org domain.  Implementing your
 suggestion wide spread would cause my emails (and all emails from people
 in my situation) to be rejected just because their ISP has their head on
 backwards and thinks blocking port 25 outbound will reduce spam abuse.

http://spf.pobox.com/srs.html
http://www.linuxjournal.com/article.php?sid=7328

(Tell your ISP:  Adapt or die.  ;-  )

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Rick Moen
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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm

2004-06-03 Thread s. keeling
Incoming from Phillip Hofmeister:
 On Thu, 03 Jun 2004 at 12:57:46PM -0400, Alvin Oga wrote:
  - email from [EMAIL PROTECTED] should be bounced since
  its not coming from bresnan.net 
 
 This is a bad suggestion.  My ISP requires us (by blocking port 25
 outbound) to use their SMTP server.  Therefore I cannot connect to the

Considering 60% - 80% of the traffic these days is crap, this is
beginning to look like a fairly reasonable restriction.  If you can
figure out how to have SMTP negotiate that your ISP legitimately
handles mail for your domain, that's the only way around it I can see.

There are a lot of spam friendlies out there for whom no amount of
reporting spam will have any effect on their actions.  Refusing
forgeries is the only solution for those.


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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm

2004-06-03 Thread Alvin Oga


On Thu, 3 Jun 2004, s. keeling wrote:

  why is your spam filter allowing 3 basic spam signs thru ??
  - email to undisclosed-recipients should be bounced
  
  - email from non-existent hosts should be bounced
  host-69-145-228-124.client.bresnan.net
  
  - email from [EMAIL PROTECTED] should be bounced since
  its not coming from bresnan.net 
 
 Assuming my incoming mail is POPped off my ISP's mailhost and my
 outgoing mail goes to my ISP's mailhost, how do I implement this?

if you do NOT have control of your own MTA for your domain, than you're on
your own
 
and yes .. everybody has different anti-spam rules one implements
depending on your tolerance level, or network configs 

 If I can't, what does my ISP have to do to implement this?

ISP will probably NOT provide spam filtering, becuase of legal issues
that they can easily be in deep kaa-kaa if they start editing what
users can send/receive  ( long running legal issues vs just 
letting thing flow un-touched


c ya
alvin 


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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm

2004-06-03 Thread Kjetil Kjernsmo
On torsdag 3. juni 2004, 20:24, s. keeling wrote:
  This is a bad suggestion.  My ISP requires us (by blocking port 25
  outbound) to use their SMTP server.  Therefore I cannot connect to
  the

 Considering 60% - 80% of the traffic these days is crap, this is
 beginning to look like a fairly reasonable restriction.  If you can
 figure out how to have SMTP negotiate that your ISP legitimately
 handles mail for your domain, that's the only way around it I can
 see.

 There are a lot of spam friendlies out there for whom no amount of
 reporting spam will have any effect on their actions.  Refusing
 forgeries is the only solution for those.

Then I think it is much more reasonable to let SpamAssassin or some 
other good spam scanner have a look at it, then reject in the SMTP 
dialogue based on not only a single characteristic. SA will also give 
hammy scores, so even if there is one spammy thing about the message, a 
few hammy things can let it pass through nevertheless. 

It is straightforward to set this up using the Exim4 backports and SA. 

Vennlig Tiddeli-bom,

Kjetil
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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm

2004-06-03 Thread Alvin Oga

hi ya s.

On Thu, 3 Jun 2004, s. keeling wrote:

   If I can't, what does my ISP have to do to implement this?
  
  ISP will probably NOT provide spam filtering, becuase of legal issues
 
 My ISP does provide spam filtering; spamassassin marks crap on the
 mailhost and procmail moves it to my spamfile.  I can review it there
 via webmail and blow it away without downloading it.
 
 However, I _would_ like to STOP it from being delivered at all,

run your own mta .. 

  as
 defined by simple rules like those above.  As far as I can tell, this
 must be done in the SMTP negotiation phase.

yup

  What's it going to cost my ISP to implement this? 
 Is it feasible for an ISP to implement this?

about 5 minutes of time to configure sendmail/exim/postfix etc
- and worry about censoring issues  from the legal side
of the world when the lawayers for the spammers comes knocking

implementing antispam rules would depend on the rules you want to use
to call it spam before you even see it 

my antispam rules
http://www.linux-sec.net/Mail/AntiSpam/

i call it 5 minute antispam rules, to implement my list 
of about dozen antispam rules ... ( and i use sendmail :-)
- no incoming html is one of my rules :-)
( but, its obviously not for work related mta servers )

if you do not have control of the mta .. you're costs is lot
more ( 100x - 1000x ) since  you have to post process your emails
after you already received it.  further, each user has to
also implement those same antispam rules in their mua 


if the mta is just for you and your policies, antispam costs is trivial

if the mta is like mta.hotmail.com, or your corp server, would become
in a non-trivial anti-spam set of rules ..
because what is considered by spam to one user is i want that same
identical email by another user
- catalogs and price lists is a common issue

- some things are still spam, even for 10 or 1000 users

- if one uses someone elses MTA and pop from it, i suppose  one
  has to be willing to find a harder solution to not get the spam
  ( harder solution - more than 5 or 10 minutes to implement )

c ya
alvin


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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm

2004-06-03 Thread Kjetil Kjernsmo
On torsdag 3. juni 2004, 20:53, Alvin Oga wrote:
 you have to post process your emails
 after you already received it.  

...and then it is a bit late to bounce, isn't it...?

Cheers,

Kjetil
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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm

2004-06-03 Thread s. keeling
Incoming from Phillip Hofmeister:
 On Thu, 03 Jun 2004 at 01:32:55PM -0400, s. keeling wrote:
  Assuming my incoming mail is POPped off my ISP's mailhost and my
  outgoing mail goes to my ISP's mailhost, how do I implement this?
  
  If I can't, what does my ISP have to do to implement this?
 
 User-Agent: Mutt/1.3.28i
 
 You use Mutt, a wonderful MUA if I must say so myself...

I agree.  It's only failing that I can see is it encourages
insufferable smugness on the part of its users (Nyaa, nyaa. My mailer
is marter, more conformant, faster, more configurable, and better
documented and supported than your mailer!  Nyaa, nyaa!
Pthbthbthbthb! :-)

 I don't know how you currently handle your email.  Whether you use IMAP

My ISP has SA installed and running globally.  I have a procmail
recipe in my shell account on the ISP pluck out the crap and segregate
it in a spamfile on my ISP.  I can view it with webmail and blow it
all away without DLing it.

I have procmail here on my own machine splitting mail into folders
locally and some more spam matching recipes to handle whatever manages
to make it past SA.

It has been slowly building up to the point that this system is verging
on the unmanageable.  So much crap (unsubscribes, viruses, worms, ...)
are coming in from mailing lists, I now have two passes filtering out
crap, before and after mailing list processing.  Add to that false
positives, whitelisting known senders, ... and it's becoming
annoying.  Most people would be very happy with the result but I've
come to the conclusion it's no longer good enough for me.  So, time
for a re-org.

 I don't use spamassisin, just bogofilter.  Here is my relevant
 procmailrc snippet...

Downloading it now, thanks.  Hopefully this gets me back to a
maintainable system without all the exception handling, whitelisting,
false positives  etc.


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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm

2004-06-03 Thread s. keeling
Incoming from Rick Moen:
 Quoting s. keeling ([EMAIL PROTECTED]):
 
  However, I _would_ like to STOP it from being delivered at all, as
 [snip]
  What's it going to cost my ISP to implement this?  Is it feasible for
  an ISP to implement this?
 
 Is it feasible for them _not_ to?  ;-

Yes.  The problem with Alvin's solution is it only looks at the crap
that spammers send.  A lot of legitimate mail does all the silly
things that spammers do, and users do want to receive that mail.  Add
to that all the broken-ness of many mail systems and you're left with
little to count on.

You and I may see no legitimate point to html mail, but ordinary users
do.  I ordinarily couldn't care less about html mail, but if it
contains a job offer you bet I want to see it.

The same is true for undisclosed-recipients: and From 's that don't
match mailhosts.  For a big organization with thousands of users,
what's Spam is not really all that easy to quantify.


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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm

2004-06-03 Thread Phillip Hofmeister
On Thu, 03 Jun 2004 at 04:10:30PM -0400, s. keeling wrote:
  I don't use spamassisin, just bogofilter.  Here is my relevant
  procmailrc snippet...
 
 Downloading it now, thanks.  Hopefully this gets me back to a
 maintainable system without all the exception handling, whitelisting,
 false positives  etc.

Let me warn you.  Bogofilter requires training a database.  You may not
get accurate results for the first few weeks or a month+ (depending on
your spam volume and your ham volume).  It would be great if you have a
handful of a few hundred spam messages and a few hundred ham messages to
shoot at it right away.  use cat to pipe the messages/MBOX files through
bogofilter -n and bogofilter -s.

I would adjust the ~/.bogofilter.cf defaults as well.  Here is mine:

robx= 0.415000
robs= 0.01
min_dev = 0.10
ham_cutoff  = 0.50
spam_cutoff = 0.70

block_on_subnets  = yes
replace_nonascii_characters = no
timestamp=Y

spam_header_name  = X-Bogosity
header_format = %h: %c, tests=bogofilter, spamicity=%p, version=%v
terse_format  = %1.1c %f
log_header_format = %h: %c, spamicity=%p, version=%v
log_update_format = register-%r, %w words, %m messages
spamicity_tags= Yes, No, Unsure
spamicity_formats = %0.6f, %0.6f


If you are interested I can try bzip2ing my wordlist.db and sending it
to you via http.  Email me off-list if you would like this.  This
database is of coursed tuned to MY spam preferences.  I have found it
very reliable (for me).

-- 
Phillip Hofmeister

PGP/GPG Key:
http://www.zionlth.org/~plhofmei/
wget -O - http://www.zionlth.org/~plhofmei/key.asc | gpg --import


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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm

2004-06-03 Thread Rick Moen
Quoting s. keeling ([EMAIL PROTECTED]):

 Yes.  The problem with Alvin's solution is it only looks at the crap
 that spammers send.  A lot of legitimate mail does all the silly
 things that spammers do, and users do want to receive that mail.

1.  Content-based filtering doesn't work very well (if that's what
you mean, which you probably don't).

2.  Most silly things legitimate mail does can be accomodated by an
efficient antispam regime; a few cannot.  Remember the screams
of outrage when people started being told You shouldn't run 
open relays any more?  We're entering another round of that.
Some of the you-can't-do-that-any-more items will be RFC 
violations (lack of postmaster@ and abuse@ addresses, failure to 
accept DSN mail, lack of deliverability to the alleged sender),
others are not (lack of DNS RRs sufficient to serve as SPF data,
support for revised forwarding standards such as SRS).  Exactly
as with open relays, the Net will be full of admins saying I 
don't have to do that; screw you.  Increasingly, they'll find
their mail refused at SMTP time, or stuffed into spamboxes and 
neglected.  Some admins learn only when struck forcefully by
Papa Darwin.

So, that's how reality works.  Deal, or be dealt.

 Add to that all the broken-ness of many mail systems and you're left
 with little to count on.

I have no problem with my MTA issuing 55x Reject to broken systems.  If
you feel otherwise, cool.  Go for it.

 You and I may see no legitimate point to html mail, but ordinary users
 do.

Delightful red colour on that herring of yours.

(If you think this discussion concerns HTML mail, you have badly
misunderstood.  See also point #1, supra.)

 The same is true for undisclosed-recipients: and From 's that don't
 match mailhosts.

Whoever said block mail for undisclosed-recipients has rocks in his
head and needs to reconsider.  (I have no time to debate with such
people.)  And, hey, de-facto standards for forwarded mail handling (and
thus envelope sender headers) have recently changed.  Adapt or die.

Die in this case means expect to see your mail rejected at an
accelerating rate.

Nobody's going to insist that you not die.  If death becomes you,
enjoy!

 For a big organization with thousands of users, what's Spam is not
 really all that easy to quantify.

And another fine, ruddy herring!  Delicious, thanks.

-- 
Cheers,
Rick Moen Age, baro, fac ut gaudeam.
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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-03 Thread Alvin Oga

On Thu, 3 Jun 2004, Kjetil Kjernsmo wrote:

 On torsdag 3. juni 2004, 20:53, Alvin Oga wrote:
  you have to post process your emails
  after you already received it.  
 
 ...and then it is a bit late to bounce, isn't it...?

i typically dont need to post process... i never got the spam

post processing is for the birds in my limited world of 10,000+
mails per day ... most of which are spam

- the original posts spam assassin didnt reject
the incoming spam to undisclosed recepient

- once they validate the email addy is good, you're
  promptly added to a new more expensive spam list

- receiving spam is a bad thing

c ya
alvin



Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-03 Thread David Stanaway
On Jun 3, 2004, at 3:07 PM, Alvin Oga wrote:
post processing is for the birds in my limited world of 10,000+
mails per day ... most of which are spam
- the original posts spam assassin didnt reject
the incoming spam to undisclosed recepient
- once they validate the email addy is good, you're
  promptly added to a new more expensive spam list
- receiving spam is a bad thing
My mail system has a number of users, and I prefer to let the recipient 
decide what is spam.

The question was really about the empty spams that are showing up in 
the last month or so, and what they are intended for. Weather it was a 
prelude to an MTA exploiting worm strike, or just spammers assessing 
the value of their spam lists before using them to deliver their 
spamloads.

My content filtering mostly works. It catches over 99% of spam and I 
have only had 1 false positive, and I think I will stick with it.

Some list servers such as yahoogroups (May it rot in pieces) have the 
annoying behavior of deactivating your subscription on hard bounces 
from MTAs so whenever a list I am subscribed to with lax attachment 
policies gets a worm, and I hard bounce it with mime-header-checks, I 
get deactivated. So this is just one example of hard bouncing spam not 
being a great system wide policy right now (Unless you don't like your 
users :P).


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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-03 Thread Rick Moen
Quoting David Stanaway ([EMAIL PROTECTED]):

 My mail system has a number of users, and I prefer to let the recipient 
 decide what is spam.

There's a minor problem with this, about which more below.

 Some list servers such as yahoogroups (May it rot in pieces) have the 
 annoying behavior of deactivating your subscription on hard bounces 
 from MTAs so whenever a list I am subscribed to with lax attachment 
 policies gets a worm, and I hard bounce it with mime-header-checks, I 
 get deactivated. So this is just one example of hard bouncing spam not 
 being a great system wide policy right now (Unless you don't like your 
 users :P).

Bouncing spam at all, in any way, is irresponsible admin behaviour.
Consider:  Essentially all spam forges as much header information as
possible, and the newer generation even forges the envelope return-path
data.  Therefore, if you bounce spam, it is almost 100% guaranteed to 
be sent out to a forged address -- a party (extant or not) that did not 
send the original spam in the first place.  In effect, you are
generating _additional_ spam with each and every such bounce.

However, if your system is able to determine _during the SMTP session_
that the mail is unwanted (as spam or for some other reason), it can
issue a 55X Reject error and refuse delivery, instead of accepting the
mail and then having to make the poor choice between /dev/nulling the
received mail and issuing an almost certainly inappropriate bounce
message.

Smarter and better remedies are possible during SMTP time, than they are
after delivery.  A number of other steps are possible, beyond what I've
mentioned.

And, of course, by the time your users have a chance to apply their
judgement on the matter, the MTA has already accepted the mail and
handed it off to an LDA or MDA -- so the opportunity is lost.

-- 
Cheers,
Rick MoenBu^so^stopu min per kulero.  
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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm

2004-06-03 Thread s. keeling
Incoming from Rick Moen:
 Quoting s. keeling ([EMAIL PROTECTED]):
 
  Yes.  The problem with Alvin's solution is it only looks at the crap
  that spammers send.  A lot of legitimate mail does all the silly
  things that spammers do, and users do want to receive that mail.
 
 1.  Content-based filtering doesn't work very well (if that's what
 you mean, which you probably don't).

I actually meant the typical worst practices for which spammers are
so well known.  Spammers use these things to avoid detection.  Average
users do them without even realizing it.  For instance, Alvin
automatically deep-sixes html mail.  Ordinary users don't even know
when they're sending html mails.

 2.  Most silly things legitimate mail does can be accomodated by an
 efficient antispam regime; a few cannot.  Remember the screams
 of outrage when people started being told You shouldn't run 
 open relays any more?  We're entering another round of that.

Immaterial, I know, but Last time I looked Gilmore was still fighting
that one.  :-)

  You and I may see no legitimate point to html mail, but ordinary users
 
 (If you think this discussion concerns HTML mail, you have badly
 misunderstood.  See also point #1, supra.)

No, it was just an example since Alvin mentioned it.  I don't see much
point in html mail but the headhunters who send me job offers appear
to like it, so I have to find a way to accept it in an inoffensive (to
me) manner.

  For a big organization with thousands of users, what's Spam is not
  really all that easy to quantify.
 
 And another fine, ruddy herring!  Delicious, thanks.

Uhh, what?  My original starting point in all this was to find out if
Alvin's suggestions had merit.  Following on that, what would it take
to implement them?  My favourite admin is loathe to do _anything_ that
could cause his users to complain of lost mail.  How he cuts out the
%60-%80 of crap without causing a riot is all I wanted to know.

BTW, regarding 2. above.  Remember the days when there was such
reticence on the part of Sendmail's maintainers to actually change
Sendmail to comply with RFCs?  It was pretty well a given then that
doing so would turn half the planet dark overnight because so many
admins were still running Sendmail versions that had been obsoleted
years before.

Ah, those were the days.  :-P


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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm

2004-06-03 Thread Rick Moen
Quoting s. keeling ([EMAIL PROTECTED]):

 I actually meant the typical worst practices for which spammers are
 so well known.  Spammers use these things to avoid detection.  Average
 users do them without even realizing it.

Thanks for clarifying.

Yes, this is an excellent point:  Spammers lean towards the dodgy side
of mail standards in order to better avoid being tracked down and for
other reasons.  Reasserting control of the SMTP stream is going to
require enforcing RFC requirements that have traditionally been laxly
applied, and also enforcing a couple of other standards that are
currently de-facto.

This will entail temporary problems for sites and users that have become
dependent on badly set up MUAs and MTAs -- in exactly the same way they
used to be with open relays.  

One can pretend that the matter's open for debate, but that would be a
waste of time:  It's happening.

 For instance, Alvin automatically deep-sixes html mail.

Noted.  The practice strikes me as a bit silly.  Moreover (if I
understand your recounting of that policy), unlike with SMTP-time
rejection, the sending MTA receives no indication of refused delivery --
a bad thing.  Oh well.  Not my problem.

  2.  Most silly things legitimate mail does can be accomodated by an
  efficient antispam regime; a few cannot.  Remember the screams
  of outrage when people started being told You shouldn't run 
  open relays any more?  We're entering another round of that.
 
 Immaterial, I know, but Last time I looked Gilmore was still fighting
 that one.  :-)

My point, of course, was to compare that transition with the current
one.  (And, yeah, sorry, John, but you lose.  ;-  )

[HTML mail:]

 No, it was just an example since Alvin mentioned it.  I don't see much
 point in html mail but the headhunters who send me job offers appear
 to like it, so I have to find a way to accept it in an inoffensive (to
 me) manner.

Using a suitable mailcap does the trick for me.  If you're having to 
do post-MDA filtering based on content (such as discarding HTML mail),
that means that your primary mail-handling is failing to do the job,
ealrier in the process.

People who put significant stock in content-based filtering are pursuing
a losing antispam strategy.  They'll probably figure that out by
themselves, eventually.  In either case, not my problem.

  And another fine, ruddy herring!  Delicious, thanks.
 
 Uhh, what?  My original starting point in all this was to find out if
 Alvin's suggestions had merit.  

Oh, sorry:  I actually didn't see Alvin's post, having been a bit busy
today.  Accordingly, I was responding to yours.

A What's spam discussion struck me as irrelevant to the point I was
discussing with you -- so thank you for explaining where it came from.
(You're welcome to have that other conversation with Alvin, of course.)

 Following on that, what would it take to implement them?  My favourite
 admin is loathe to do _anything_ that could cause his users to
 complain of lost mail.  How he cuts out the %60-%80 of crap without
 causing a riot is all I wanted to know.

A good point.  It's unfortunate that so many mail admins, especially
corporate ones, are obliged to resort to that sort of doublespeak.

Anyhow, although I don't have Alvin's list of suggestions, I do have my
own:

o  Do all possible detection and rejection at SMTP time.
o  Use MTA ACLs (preferably using Exim 4.x's extremely cool callout
   interface) to test for RFC-compliance and to check SPF records.
o  Season with punitive teergrubing, to taste.  ;-
o  Help advance the state of the art by introducing SRS rewriting
   for any required forwarding, using SMTP AUTH, etc.

 BTW, regarding 2. above.  Remember the days when there was such
 reticence on the part of Sendmail's maintainers to actually change
 Sendmail to comply with RFCs?  It was pretty well a given then that
 doing so would turn half the planet dark overnight because so many
 admins were still running Sendmail versions that had been obsoleted
 years before.
 
 Ah, those were the days.  :-P

Yes, indeed!

http://linuxmafia.com/pub/humour/500-mile-e-mail

-- 
Cheers,Remember:  The day after tomorrow is the third day
Rick Moen  of the rest of your life.
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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-03 Thread Michael Stone
On Thu, Jun 03, 2004 at 03:23:51PM -0700, Rick Moen wrote:
However, if your system is able to determine _during the SMTP session_
that the mail is unwanted (as spam or for some other reason), it can
issue a 55X Reject error and refuse delivery, instead of accepting the
mail and then having to make the poor choice between /dev/nulling the
received mail and issuing an almost certainly inappropriate bounce
message.
Yeah, big difference. If the spam is going through a relay, the relay
will send the same bounce and the same person will get the bounce
message. 

Mike Stone
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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm

2004-06-03 Thread s. keeling
Incoming from Phillip Hofmeister:
 On Thu, 03 Jun 2004 at 04:10:30PM -0400, s. keeling wrote:
   I don't use spamassisin, just bogofilter.  Here is my relevant
   procmailrc snippet...
  
  Downloading it now, thanks.  Hopefully this gets me back to a
  maintainable system without all the exception handling, whitelisting,
 
 Let me warn you.  Bogofilter requires training a database.  You may not

Much appreciated.  That prompted me to read the man page before I let
it bite me.  :-)

 handful of a few hundred spam messages and a few hundred ham messages to
 shoot at it right away.  use cat to pipe the messages/MBOX files through
 bogofilter -n and bogofilter -s.

That would be bogofilter -Mn  ~/Mail/spam for mbox style, no?

 If you are interested I can try bzip2ing my wordlist.db and sending it
 to you via http.  Email me off-list if you would like this.  This

Again, much appreciated.  I'll just start banging my head on it and
see what I can come up with.


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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-03 Thread Rick Moen
Quoting Michael Stone ([EMAIL PROTECTED]):

 Yeah, big difference. If the spam is going through a relay, the relay
 will send the same bounce and the same person will get the bounce
 message. 

Oh, oh!  jumps up and down

Gee, I guess that relay should have rejected the spam instead of relaying
it, right?  Then, it wouldn't feel a compulsion to issue a completely
inappropriate bounce [sic] message to a forged sender.

Do I win a prize, or was that just a qualifying round, and the real
questions, that actually require thinking, will come later?



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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-03 Thread Blu
On Thu, Jun 03, 2004 at 04:34:44PM -0700, Rick Moen wrote:
 Quoting Michael Stone ([EMAIL PROTECTED]):
 
  Yeah, big difference. If the spam is going through a relay, the relay
  will send the same bounce and the same person will get the bounce
  message. 
 
 Oh, oh!  jumps up and down
 
 Gee, I guess that relay should have rejected the spam instead of relaying
 it, right?  Then, it wouldn't feel a compulsion to issue a completely
 inappropriate bounce [sic] message to a forged sender.
 
 Do I win a prize, or was that just a qualifying round, and the real
 questions, that actually require thinking, will come later?

Are you suggesting then, that we should not relay mail at all?, not even
to/from our customers?

Blu.


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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-03 Thread Michael Stone
On Thu, Jun 03, 2004 at 04:34:44PM -0700, Rick Moen wrote:
Gee, I guess that relay should have rejected the spam instead of relaying
it, right?  Then, it wouldn't feel a compulsion to issue a completely
inappropriate bounce [sic] message to a forged sender.
I'm sure the guy who got joe jobbed is happy that you can point out the
source of his misforture. Must be real comforting and all.
Do I win a prize, or was that just a qualifying round, and the real
questions, that actually require thinking, will come later?
I'm not sure you'd qualify for the thinking round. Seems like you're
just a big ball of spam hating fury, no?
Mike Stone
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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm

2004-06-03 Thread Alvin Oga


On Thu, 3 Jun 2004, s. keeling wrote:

 I actually meant the typical worst practices for which spammers are
 so well known.  Spammers use these things to avoid detection.  Average

maybe we should reject misspelled email subject lines :-)

 users do them without even realizing it.  For instance, Alvin
 automatically deep-sixes html mail.  

 Ordinary users don't even know when they're sending html mails.

corp users dont care or need to care where incoming business mails
are coming from in whatever format and languages ( and *.tld )
- lot harder to define spam in a corp environment

personal email .. you can proably reject alll html emails
and whitelist all your friends that are sending html emails

 
 No, it was just an example since Alvin mentioned it. 

because html based email is the devil ... carrying spam and virii :-)
and most people dont care that they send text and html emails

 Uhh, what?  My original starting point in all this was to find out if
 Alvin's suggestions had merit.

has merit only if you agree with the strict or dumb antispam rules
and conversely, a bad set of rules if one doesnt agree with it

  Following on that, what would it take to implement them?

some of the typical antispam rules are 5 minutes to solve, solved
once for everybody ...

  My favourite admin is loathe to do _anything_ that
 could cause his users to complain of lost mail.  How he cuts out the
 %60-%80 of crap without causing a riot is all I wanted to know.

lost emails is a bad thing ... nobody likes to be told they
didnt get their emails

 BTW, regarding 2. above.  Remember the days when there was such
 reticence on the part of Sendmail's maintainers to actually change
 Sendmail to comply with RFCs?  It was pretty well a given then that
 doing so would turn half the planet dark overnight because so many
 admins were still running Sendmail versions that had been obsoleted
 years before.

things should go dark .. so that one understands what a bigger
hole we're digging, but its too late now ... 

c ya
alvin


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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm

2004-06-03 Thread Michael Stone
On Thu, Jun 03, 2004 at 04:24:35PM -0700, Rick Moen wrote:
One can pretend that the matter's open for debate, but that would be a
waste of time:  It's happening.
Sure it is. How do you manage to sleep, fixing all the email systems in
the world *and* evangelizing at the same time? Must be tough.
People who put significant stock in content-based filtering are pursuing
a losing antispam strategy.  
All antispam strategies are a losing strategy, unless you're a zealot
who believes that everyone else in the world (and human nature) will
change. Every time you come up with a new fix someone else will come up
with a new strategy to avoid it. What's your strategy to cope with
perfectly valid smtp messages that just happen to contain spam?
They'll probably figure that out by themselves, eventually.  In either
case, not my problem.
Yet you can't seem to stop making it your problem. Curious.
Mike Stone
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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-03 Thread Rick Moen
Quoting Michael Stone ([EMAIL PROTECTED]):

 I'm sure the guy who got joe jobbed is happy that you can point out the
 source of his misforture. Must be real comforting and all.

Was there a particular part of the immediately preceding reference to
SPF that you didn't get, or was it the concept as a whole?

(Kid, I was in the thick of the eponymous incident on NANAE when Joe
Doll got hit.  You have nothing to teach me about joe-jobs.)


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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-03 Thread Rick Moen
Quoting Blu ([EMAIL PROTECTED]):

 If my relay server (not open, but relay for customers) has no means to
 verify recipients, what to do when the destination server rejects that
 mail already accepted by my server?.  Bounce.

(Implicit assumption that you have no option but to accept forged-sender
spam noted without further comment.)

Well, you will increasingly find your MTA put on a teergrube this
chump list, if it keeps doing that.  I'm not telling you what to do;
I'm just predicting what's going to happen.  In your shoes, out of
self-interest, I'd work at making my system behave like that as little
as possible.



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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-03 Thread Michael Stone
On Thu, Jun 03, 2004 at 05:32:17PM -0700, Rick Moen wrote:
Was there a particular part of the immediately preceding reference to
SPF that you didn't get, or was it the concept as a whole?
I get the concept of vaporware. Seen a lot of it over the years.
Mike Stone
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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm

2004-06-03 Thread Rick Moen
Quoting Michael Stone ([EMAIL PROTECTED]):

 On Thu, Jun 03, 2004 at 04:24:35PM -0700, Rick Moen wrote:
 One can pretend that the matter's open for debate, but that would be a
 waste of time:  It's happening.
 
 Sure it is. How do you manage to sleep, fixing all the email systems in
 the world *and* evangelizing at the same time? Must be tough.

(Troll duly noted and ignored.)

 People who put significant stock in content-based filtering are pursuing
 a losing antispam strategy.  
 
 All antispam strategies are a losing strategy, unless you're a zealot
 who believes that everyone else in the world (and human nature) will
 change. 

My, you _are_ a veritable fount of non-perspective, aren't you?

Some antispam strategies are by relative measures non-starters relative
to others.  In particular, doing all of your primary processing via
content-based filtering, particularly at the MDA/MUA level, has proven
over time to be particularly ineffective, and tempts people to do dumb
things like /dev/nulling all HTML mail.

 Every time you come up with a new fix someone else will come up
 with a new strategy to avoid it. What's your strategy to cope with
 perfectly valid smtp messages that just happen to contain spam?

DNSBLs, collaborative detection, and several measures that include
Bayesian recognition during SMTP time as a _secondary_ measure.  (Was
there a particular part of the word primary that you didn't get,
earlier?)

Ultimately, it would be good to collectively whitelist IPs that show
willingness to be responsible for mail they send, and bandwidth-throttle
others.  There are proposals being worked on for this.  See, for example: 
http://www.templetons.com/brad/spam/endspam.html

 They'll probably figure that out by themselves, eventually.  In either
 case, not my problem.
 
 Yet you can't seem to stop making it your problem. Curious.

What part of my describing strictly local measures, and insisting that
other people's misbehaviour is their problem, were you not quite
understanding?


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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-03 Thread Rick Moen
Quoting Michael Stone ([EMAIL PROTECTED]):

 On Thu, Jun 03, 2004 at 05:32:17PM -0700, Rick Moen wrote:
 Was there a particular part of the immediately preceding reference to
 SPF that you didn't get, or was it the concept as a whole?
 
 I get the concept of vaporware. Seen a lot of it over the years.

Sorry to hear about your sysadmin shortage, then.

-- 
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[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-03 Thread Bernd Eckenfels
In article [EMAIL PROTECTED] you wrote:
 Are you suggesting then, that we should not relay mail at all?, not even
 to/from our customers?

If you relay mail  from your customers, you have to deliver them their
bounces if they spam. If you relay to your customers you better make sure
the backup mx is trying to pipeline the mail to the primary and also forward
the reject in case of spam or inapropriate destination.

But thats quite normal mail setup, nowadays.

Greetings
Bernd
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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess - recipients

2004-06-03 Thread Alvin Oga

hi ya blu

On Thu, 3 Jun 2004, Blu wrote:

 I agree, but it was suggested that any mail server should reject spam at
 SMTP time, and not bounce it at all.

yupp ... best to do at smtp time

 If my relay server (not open, but
 relay for customers) has no means to verify recipients, what to do when the
 destination server rejects that mail already accepted by my server?.

make it part of your overall services and policy, that you require a 
list of authorized users  .. if you dont know about [EMAIL PROTECTED]
than you will consider it a forged acct

- you now have a list of all valid email accounts and 
any unknown address is rejected/bounced/fried/devnulled
( the users does NOT have to have a shell acct ... 
( gazillion ways to do this

- you reject unknown users on incoming email addressed to joe
- you reject outgoing mail from joe
( ez to do with wireless laptops )

- and if joe is using a borrowed laptop from the spouse
or sitting at a different office pc ... humm .. more isssues
 
 Bounce.

back.

c ya
alvin


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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm

2004-06-03 Thread s. keeling
Incoming from Alvin Oga:
 On Thu, 3 Jun 2004, s. keeling wrote:
 
 personal email .. you can proably reject alll html emails
 and whitelist all your friends that are sending html emails

... Assuming you can see into the future and can predict where all
your future mail will be coming from.  That's an impossible
assumption.  I get personal replies from Usenet, from debian-*, from
headhunters, from friends of my friends, from people I've never heard
of who landed on my homepage, ...

I'm sick of whitelisting.  It doesn't work if you care about
communicating with people you've never met.

Besides, the simple way to deal with html is with mutt and a .mailcap:

  text/html; /usr/bin/w3m -dump %s; copiousoutput; nametemplate=%s.html


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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-03 Thread s. keeling
Incoming from Michael Stone:
 
 It's not misbehaving to generate a bounce message. Glad I could clear
 that up.

s/bounce/valid bounce/

You're welcome.


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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-03 Thread Phillip Hofmeister
While I am sure finding out whose is bigger is exciting to you.  I
feel comfortable in speaking for the rest of the list when I say this
thread has become WAY OT.  Please mark it as such (in the subject)
or take your discussion elsewhere.

Thanks

On Thu, 03 Jun 2004 at 09:11:57PM -0400, Rick Moen wrote:
 Quoting Michael Stone ([EMAIL PROTECTED]):
 
  On Thu, Jun 03, 2004 at 05:32:17PM -0700, Rick Moen wrote:
  Was there a particular part of the immediately preceding reference to
  SPF that you didn't get, or was it the concept as a whole?
  
  I get the concept of vaporware. Seen a lot of it over the years.
 
 Sorry to hear about your sysadmin shortage, then.
 
 -- 
 Cheers,
 Rick MoenBu^so^stopu min per kulero.  
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 
 

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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm

2004-06-03 Thread Phillip Hofmeister
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

On Thu, 03 Jun 2004 at 07:26:30PM -0400, s. keeling wrote:
  Let me warn you.  Bogofilter requires training a database.  You may not
 
 Much appreciated.  That prompted me to read the man page before I let
 it bite me.  :-)

NP.

  handful of a few hundred spam messages and a few hundred ham messages to
  shoot at it right away.  use cat to pipe the messages/MBOX files through
  bogofilter -n and bogofilter -s.
 
 That would be bogofilter -Mn  ~/Mail/spam for mbox style, no?

Yes, the -M option would indicate to bogo that this is an MBOX.

  If you are interested I can try bzip2ing my wordlist.db and sending it
  to you via http.  Email me off-list if you would like this.  This
 
 Again, much appreciated.  I'll just start banging my head on it and
 see what I can come up with.

You can visit http://www.spamarchive.org/ and download other people's
spam to train your filters G.

Warning: Just throwing a bunch of spam at your filters w/o giving it any
ham will likely result in falsely high bogosity scores (false-rejects)
since there is no ham tokens to reduce the score.

HTH,

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Comment: Key available at http://www.zionlth.org/~plhofmei/key.asc

iD8DBQFAv+OsS3Jybf3L5MQRAjjpAJ4q5u3JQ10jx8Ey/g2XF8ncTFvU8gCcCQaz
53qpMlf3kiA4Hfgvl8uyRCs=
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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm

2004-06-03 Thread Alvin Oga

hiya david

On Thu, 3 Jun 2004, David Stanaway wrote:

 X-Original-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Delivered-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Received: from host-69-145-228-124.client.bresnan.net (unknown
 [69.145.228.124]) by david.dialmex.net (Postfix) with SMTP id
 CF733146132E
 for [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Thu,  3 Jun 2004 09:31:35 -0500 (CDT)
 X-Message-Info: 8+ggs369/bIdvoHulUPnaKEY41Q[1
 Message-Id: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Date: Thu,  3 Jun 2004 09:31:35 -0500 (CDT)
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: undisclosed-recipients:;

why is your spam filter allowing 3 basic spam signs thru ??
- email to undisclosed-recipients should be bounced

- email from non-existent hosts should be bounced
host-69-145-228-124.client.bresnan.net

- email from [EMAIL PROTECTED] should be bounced since
its not coming from bresnan.net 

c ya
alvin



Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm

2004-06-03 Thread s. keeling
Incoming from Alvin Oga:
 
 On Thu, 3 Jun 2004, David Stanaway wrote:
 
  X-Original-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Delivered-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Received: from host-69-145-228-124.client.bresnan.net (unknown
  [69.145.228.124]) by david.dialmex.net (Postfix) with SMTP id
  CF733146132E
  for [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Thu,  3 Jun 2004 09:31:35 -0500 (CDT)
  X-Message-Info: 8+ggs369/bIdvoHulUPnaKEY41Q[1
  Message-Id: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Date: Thu,  3 Jun 2004 09:31:35 -0500 (CDT)
  From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  To: undisclosed-recipients:;
 
 why is your spam filter allowing 3 basic spam signs thru ??
   - email to undisclosed-recipients should be bounced
 
   - email from non-existent hosts should be bounced
   host-69-145-228-124.client.bresnan.net
 
   - email from [EMAIL PROTECTED] should be bounced since
   its not coming from bresnan.net 

Assuming my incoming mail is POPped off my ISP's mailhost and my
outgoing mail goes to my ISP's mailhost, how do I implement this?

If I can't, what does my ISP have to do to implement this?

Is it feasible for busy sites to implement this or is this going to
cost them too much, in comparison to simply accepting it and dropping
it?  In other words, what's my ISP's busy admin likely to say when I
suggest this?

That's at least one good reason why this crap gets through.  I'd love
to implement this, or have my ISP implement this, but I doubt it's
going to happen soon.


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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm

2004-06-03 Thread Phillip Hofmeister
On Thu, 03 Jun 2004 at 12:57:46PM -0400, Alvin Oga wrote:
   - email from [EMAIL PROTECTED] should be bounced since
   its not coming from bresnan.net 

This is a bad suggestion.  My ISP requires us (by blocking port 25
outbound) to use their SMTP server.  Therefore I cannot connect to the
normal SMTP Server for the zionlth.org domain.  Implementing your
suggestion wide spread would cause my emails (and all emails from people
in my situation) to be rejected just because their ISP has their head on
backwards and thinks blocking port 25 outbound will reduce spam abuse.

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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm

2004-06-03 Thread Phillip Hofmeister
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

On Thu, 03 Jun 2004 at 01:32:55PM -0400, s. keeling wrote:
 Assuming my incoming mail is POPped off my ISP's mailhost and my
 outgoing mail goes to my ISP's mailhost, how do I implement this?
 
 If I can't, what does my ISP have to do to implement this?
 
 Is it feasible for busy sites to implement this or is this going to
 cost them too much, in comparison to simply accepting it and dropping
 it?  In other words, what's my ISP's busy admin likely to say when I
 suggest this?
 
 That's at least one good reason why this crap gets through.  I'd love
 to implement this, or have my ISP implement this, but I doubt it's
 going to happen soon.


User-Agent: Mutt/1.3.28i

You use Mutt, a wonderful MUA if I must say so myself...

I don't know how you currently handle your email.  Whether you use IMAP
folders in Mutt or fetchmail to fetch your mail and store it locally.
If you do the later you can easily implement bogofilter and spamassisin
on your local machine.  I have all my suspect email deposited in
~/Mail/Junk.

I don't use spamassisin, just bogofilter.  Here is my relevant
procmailrc snippet...

:0 f
| bogofilter -p -u -l

:0 c
* ^X-Bogosity: Yes
Mail/Junk

:0:
* ^X-Bogosity: Unsure
Mail/Unsure


Hope this helps!

- -- 
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Comment: Key available at http://www.zionlth.org/~plhofmei/key.asc

iD8DBQFAv2X6S3Jybf3L5MQRAhZqAJwPbSpLrGU3pIS4oWFrfXIucfPQMgCfYlK0
ewGnt+M5C8ovvCb/uj1YTP8=
=PYjD
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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm

2004-06-03 Thread s. keeling
Incoming from Alvin Oga:
 
 On Thu, 3 Jun 2004, s. keeling wrote:
 
   why is your spam filter allowing 3 basic spam signs thru ??
 - email to undisclosed-recipients should be bounced
   
 - email from non-existent hosts should be bounced
 host-69-145-228-124.client.bresnan.net
   
 - email from [EMAIL PROTECTED] should be bounced since
 its not coming from bresnan.net 
  
  If I can't, what does my ISP have to do to implement this?
 
 ISP will probably NOT provide spam filtering, becuase of legal issues

My ISP does provide spam filtering; spamassassin marks crap on the
mailhost and procmail moves it to my spamfile.  I can review it there
via webmail and blow it away without downloading it.

However, I _would_ like to STOP it from being delivered at all, as
defined by simple rules like those above.  As far as I can tell, this
must be done in the SMTP negotiation phase.  What's it going to cost
my ISP to implement this?  Is it feasible for an ISP to implement
this?


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Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm

2004-06-03 Thread Rick Moen
Quoting s. keeling ([EMAIL PROTECTED]):

 However, I _would_ like to STOP it from being delivered at all, as
 defined by simple rules like those above.  As far as I can tell, this
 must be done in the SMTP negotiation phase.

Mostly.

 What's it going to cost my ISP to implement this?  Is it feasible for
 an ISP to implement this?

Is it feasible for them _not_ to?  ;-



Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm

2004-06-03 Thread Rick Moen
Quoting Phillip Hofmeister ([EMAIL PROTECTED]):

 On Thu, 03 Jun 2004 at 12:57:46PM -0400, Alvin Oga wrote:
  - email from [EMAIL PROTECTED] should be bounced since
  its not coming from bresnan.net 
 
 This is a bad suggestion.  My ISP requires us (by blocking port 25
 outbound) to use their SMTP server.  Therefore I cannot connect to the
 normal SMTP Server for the zionlth.org domain.  Implementing your
 suggestion wide spread would cause my emails (and all emails from people
 in my situation) to be rejected just because their ISP has their head on
 backwards and thinks blocking port 25 outbound will reduce spam abuse.

http://spf.pobox.com/srs.html
http://www.linuxjournal.com/article.php?sid=7328

(Tell your ISP:  Adapt or die.  ;-  )

-- 
Cheers,   find / -user your -name base -print | xargs chown us:us
Rick Moen
[EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm

2004-06-03 Thread s. keeling
Incoming from Phillip Hofmeister:
 On Thu, 03 Jun 2004 at 12:57:46PM -0400, Alvin Oga wrote:
  - email from [EMAIL PROTECTED] should be bounced since
  its not coming from bresnan.net 
 
 This is a bad suggestion.  My ISP requires us (by blocking port 25
 outbound) to use their SMTP server.  Therefore I cannot connect to the

Considering 60% - 80% of the traffic these days is crap, this is
beginning to look like a fairly reasonable restriction.  If you can
figure out how to have SMTP negotiate that your ISP legitimately
handles mail for your domain, that's the only way around it I can see.

There are a lot of spam friendlies out there for whom no amount of
reporting spam will have any effect on their actions.  Refusing
forgeries is the only solution for those.


-- 
Any technology distinguishable from magic is insufficiently advanced.
(*)   http://www.spots.ab.ca/~keeling 
- -



Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm

2004-06-03 Thread Alvin Oga


On Thu, 3 Jun 2004, s. keeling wrote:

  why is your spam filter allowing 3 basic spam signs thru ??
  - email to undisclosed-recipients should be bounced
  
  - email from non-existent hosts should be bounced
  host-69-145-228-124.client.bresnan.net
  
  - email from [EMAIL PROTECTED] should be bounced since
  its not coming from bresnan.net 
 
 Assuming my incoming mail is POPped off my ISP's mailhost and my
 outgoing mail goes to my ISP's mailhost, how do I implement this?

if you do NOT have control of your own MTA for your domain, than you're on
your own
 
and yes .. everybody has different anti-spam rules one implements
depending on your tolerance level, or network configs 

 If I can't, what does my ISP have to do to implement this?

ISP will probably NOT provide spam filtering, becuase of legal issues
that they can easily be in deep kaa-kaa if they start editing what
users can send/receive  ( long running legal issues vs just 
letting thing flow un-touched


c ya
alvin 



Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm

2004-06-03 Thread Kjetil Kjernsmo
On torsdag 3. juni 2004, 20:24, s. keeling wrote:
  This is a bad suggestion.  My ISP requires us (by blocking port 25
  outbound) to use their SMTP server.  Therefore I cannot connect to
  the

 Considering 60% - 80% of the traffic these days is crap, this is
 beginning to look like a fairly reasonable restriction.  If you can
 figure out how to have SMTP negotiate that your ISP legitimately
 handles mail for your domain, that's the only way around it I can
 see.

 There are a lot of spam friendlies out there for whom no amount of
 reporting spam will have any effect on their actions.  Refusing
 forgeries is the only solution for those.

Then I think it is much more reasonable to let SpamAssassin or some 
other good spam scanner have a look at it, then reject in the SMTP 
dialogue based on not only a single characteristic. SA will also give 
hammy scores, so even if there is one spammy thing about the message, a 
few hammy things can let it pass through nevertheless. 

It is straightforward to set this up using the Exim4 backports and SA. 

Vennlig Tiddeli-bom,

Kjetil
-- 
Kjetil Kjernsmo
Astrophysicist/IT Consultant/Skeptic/Ski-orienteer/Orienteer/Mountaineer
[EMAIL PROTECTED]  [EMAIL PROTECTED]  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Homepage: http://www.kjetil.kjernsmo.net/OpenPGP KeyID: 6A6A0BBC



Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm

2004-06-03 Thread Alvin Oga

hi ya s.

On Thu, 3 Jun 2004, s. keeling wrote:

   If I can't, what does my ISP have to do to implement this?
  
  ISP will probably NOT provide spam filtering, becuase of legal issues
 
 My ISP does provide spam filtering; spamassassin marks crap on the
 mailhost and procmail moves it to my spamfile.  I can review it there
 via webmail and blow it away without downloading it.
 
 However, I _would_ like to STOP it from being delivered at all,

run your own mta .. 

  as
 defined by simple rules like those above.  As far as I can tell, this
 must be done in the SMTP negotiation phase.

yup

  What's it going to cost my ISP to implement this? 
 Is it feasible for an ISP to implement this?

about 5 minutes of time to configure sendmail/exim/postfix etc
- and worry about censoring issues  from the legal side
of the world when the lawayers for the spammers comes knocking

implementing antispam rules would depend on the rules you want to use
to call it spam before you even see it 

my antispam rules
http://www.linux-sec.net/Mail/AntiSpam/

i call it 5 minute antispam rules, to implement my list 
of about dozen antispam rules ... ( and i use sendmail :-)
- no incoming html is one of my rules :-)
( but, its obviously not for work related mta servers )

if you do not have control of the mta .. you're costs is lot
more ( 100x - 1000x ) since  you have to post process your emails
after you already received it.  further, each user has to
also implement those same antispam rules in their mua 


if the mta is just for you and your policies, antispam costs is trivial

if the mta is like mta.hotmail.com, or your corp server, would become
in a non-trivial anti-spam set of rules ..
because what is considered by spam to one user is i want that same
identical email by another user
- catalogs and price lists is a common issue

- some things are still spam, even for 10 or 1000 users

- if one uses someone elses MTA and pop from it, i suppose  one
  has to be willing to find a harder solution to not get the spam
  ( harder solution - more than 5 or 10 minutes to implement )

c ya
alvin



Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm

2004-06-03 Thread Kjetil Kjernsmo
On torsdag 3. juni 2004, 20:53, Alvin Oga wrote:
 you have to post process your emails
 after you already received it.  

...and then it is a bit late to bounce, isn't it...?

Cheers,

Kjetil
-- 
Kjetil Kjernsmo
Astrophysicist/IT Consultant/Skeptic/Ski-orienteer/Orienteer/Mountaineer
[EMAIL PROTECTED]  [EMAIL PROTECTED]  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Homepage: http://www.kjetil.kjernsmo.net/OpenPGP KeyID: 6A6A0BBC



Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm

2004-06-03 Thread s. keeling
Incoming from Phillip Hofmeister:
 On Thu, 03 Jun 2004 at 01:32:55PM -0400, s. keeling wrote:
  Assuming my incoming mail is POPped off my ISP's mailhost and my
  outgoing mail goes to my ISP's mailhost, how do I implement this?
  
  If I can't, what does my ISP have to do to implement this?
 
 User-Agent: Mutt/1.3.28i
 
 You use Mutt, a wonderful MUA if I must say so myself...

I agree.  It's only failing that I can see is it encourages
insufferable smugness on the part of its users (Nyaa, nyaa. My mailer
is marter, more conformant, faster, more configurable, and better
documented and supported than your mailer!  Nyaa, nyaa!
Pthbthbthbthb! :-)

 I don't know how you currently handle your email.  Whether you use IMAP

My ISP has SA installed and running globally.  I have a procmail
recipe in my shell account on the ISP pluck out the crap and segregate
it in a spamfile on my ISP.  I can view it with webmail and blow it
all away without DLing it.

I have procmail here on my own machine splitting mail into folders
locally and some more spam matching recipes to handle whatever manages
to make it past SA.

It has been slowly building up to the point that this system is verging
on the unmanageable.  So much crap (unsubscribes, viruses, worms, ...)
are coming in from mailing lists, I now have two passes filtering out
crap, before and after mailing list processing.  Add to that false
positives, whitelisting known senders, ... and it's becoming
annoying.  Most people would be very happy with the result but I've
come to the conclusion it's no longer good enough for me.  So, time
for a re-org.

 I don't use spamassisin, just bogofilter.  Here is my relevant
 procmailrc snippet...

Downloading it now, thanks.  Hopefully this gets me back to a
maintainable system without all the exception handling, whitelisting,
false positives  etc.


-- 
Any technology distinguishable from magic is insufficiently advanced.
(*)   http://www.spots.ab.ca/~keeling 
- -



Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm

2004-06-03 Thread s. keeling
Incoming from Rick Moen:
 Quoting s. keeling ([EMAIL PROTECTED]):
 
  However, I _would_ like to STOP it from being delivered at all, as
 [snip]
  What's it going to cost my ISP to implement this?  Is it feasible for
  an ISP to implement this?
 
 Is it feasible for them _not_ to?  ;-

Yes.  The problem with Alvin's solution is it only looks at the crap
that spammers send.  A lot of legitimate mail does all the silly
things that spammers do, and users do want to receive that mail.  Add
to that all the broken-ness of many mail systems and you're left with
little to count on.

You and I may see no legitimate point to html mail, but ordinary users
do.  I ordinarily couldn't care less about html mail, but if it
contains a job offer you bet I want to see it.

The same is true for undisclosed-recipients: and From 's that don't
match mailhosts.  For a big organization with thousands of users,
what's Spam is not really all that easy to quantify.


-- 
Any technology distinguishable from magic is insufficiently advanced.
(*)   http://www.spots.ab.ca/~keeling 
- -



Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm

2004-06-03 Thread Phillip Hofmeister
On Thu, 03 Jun 2004 at 04:10:30PM -0400, s. keeling wrote:
  I don't use spamassisin, just bogofilter.  Here is my relevant
  procmailrc snippet...
 
 Downloading it now, thanks.  Hopefully this gets me back to a
 maintainable system without all the exception handling, whitelisting,
 false positives  etc.

Let me warn you.  Bogofilter requires training a database.  You may not
get accurate results for the first few weeks or a month+ (depending on
your spam volume and your ham volume).  It would be great if you have a
handful of a few hundred spam messages and a few hundred ham messages to
shoot at it right away.  use cat to pipe the messages/MBOX files through
bogofilter -n and bogofilter -s.

I would adjust the ~/.bogofilter.cf defaults as well.  Here is mine:

robx= 0.415000
robs= 0.01
min_dev = 0.10
ham_cutoff  = 0.50
spam_cutoff = 0.70

block_on_subnets  = yes
replace_nonascii_characters = no
timestamp=Y

spam_header_name  = X-Bogosity
header_format = %h: %c, tests=bogofilter, spamicity=%p, version=%v
terse_format  = %1.1c %f
log_header_format = %h: %c, spamicity=%p, version=%v
log_update_format = register-%r, %w words, %m messages
spamicity_tags= Yes, No, Unsure
spamicity_formats = %0.6f, %0.6f


If you are interested I can try bzip2ing my wordlist.db and sending it
to you via http.  Email me off-list if you would like this.  This
database is of coursed tuned to MY spam preferences.  I have found it
very reliable (for me).

-- 
Phillip Hofmeister

PGP/GPG Key:
http://www.zionlth.org/~plhofmei/
wget -O - http://www.zionlth.org/~plhofmei/key.asc | gpg --import



Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm

2004-06-03 Thread Rick Moen
Quoting s. keeling ([EMAIL PROTECTED]):

 Yes.  The problem with Alvin's solution is it only looks at the crap
 that spammers send.  A lot of legitimate mail does all the silly
 things that spammers do, and users do want to receive that mail.

1.  Content-based filtering doesn't work very well (if that's what
you mean, which you probably don't).

2.  Most silly things legitimate mail does can be accomodated by an
efficient antispam regime; a few cannot.  Remember the screams
of outrage when people started being told You shouldn't run 
open relays any more?  We're entering another round of that.
Some of the you-can't-do-that-any-more items will be RFC 
violations (lack of postmaster@ and abuse@ addresses, failure to 
accept DSN mail, lack of deliverability to the alleged sender),
others are not (lack of DNS RRs sufficient to serve as SPF data,
support for revised forwarding standards such as SRS).  Exactly
as with open relays, the Net will be full of admins saying I 
don't have to do that; screw you.  Increasingly, they'll find
their mail refused at SMTP time, or stuffed into spamboxes and 
neglected.  Some admins learn only when struck forcefully by
Papa Darwin.

So, that's how reality works.  Deal, or be dealt.

 Add to that all the broken-ness of many mail systems and you're left
 with little to count on.

I have no problem with my MTA issuing 55x Reject to broken systems.  If
you feel otherwise, cool.  Go for it.

 You and I may see no legitimate point to html mail, but ordinary users
 do.

Delightful red colour on that herring of yours.

(If you think this discussion concerns HTML mail, you have badly
misunderstood.  See also point #1, supra.)

 The same is true for undisclosed-recipients: and From 's that don't
 match mailhosts.

Whoever said block mail for undisclosed-recipients has rocks in his
head and needs to reconsider.  (I have no time to debate with such
people.)  And, hey, de-facto standards for forwarded mail handling (and
thus envelope sender headers) have recently changed.  Adapt or die.

Die in this case means expect to see your mail rejected at an
accelerating rate.

Nobody's going to insist that you not die.  If death becomes you,
enjoy!

 For a big organization with thousands of users, what's Spam is not
 really all that easy to quantify.

And another fine, ruddy herring!  Delicious, thanks.

-- 
Cheers,
Rick Moen Age, baro, fac ut gaudeam.
[EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: Unusual spam recently - hummm - postprocess

2004-06-03 Thread Alvin Oga

On Thu, 3 Jun 2004, Kjetil Kjernsmo wrote:

 On torsdag 3. juni 2004, 20:53, Alvin Oga wrote:
  you have to post process your emails
  after you already received it.  
 
 ...and then it is a bit late to bounce, isn't it...?

i typically dont need to post process... i never got the spam

post processing is for the birds in my limited world of 10,000+
mails per day ... most of which are spam

- the original posts spam assassin didnt reject
the incoming spam to undisclosed recepient

- once they validate the email addy is good, you're
  promptly added to a new more expensive spam list

- receiving spam is a bad thing

c ya
alvin



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