Re: computador compatível com software livre. onde comprar?

2015-04-12 Thread Fred Maranhão
Em 12 de abril de 2015 16:17, Geowany Galdino
geowanygald...@gmail.com escreveu:
 Boa tarde, pessoal!
 Eu comprei dois notebooks que já vieram com Mandriva. Excelente custo x
 benefício por não pagar pela venda casada (aquele SO proprietário) e não
 tive problemas para rodar o Debian.

quais? onde? teve que habilitar a non-free? rodou que versão do
debian. quero um notebook para testing.

 Abraços,


 Em 12 de abril de 2015 14h06min57s GMT-05:00, P. J. pjotam...@gmail.com
 escreveu:

 O ideal como alguns comentaram, é saber qual hardware que vem... saber
 qual placa wireless... ou placa de vídeo... geralmente aonde se
 encontram os maiores problemas... ver tb com relação ao touchpad ou
 alguma funcionalidade como biometria se vier... a maoria dos problemas
 em hardwares novos encontram nesses itens...

 Em 12/04/15, Linux - Junior Polegatoli...@juniorpolegato.com.br
 escreveu:

  Olá!

  A Dell vende com Ubuntu, mas não tem na página, eu acho, tem que ver o
  modelo, ligar e falar que quer sem Windows pois vai pedir reembolso
 deste
  por ser venda casada e você não vai usar, então te descontam o valor do
  Windows OEM, que varia de 50 a 300 dependendo o modelo e valor.

  São todos compatíveis com Debian Testing os que compro há anos para a

 empresa.

  []'s

  Junior Polegato
  Em 12/04/2015 13:49, Fred Maranhão fred.maran...@gmail.com escreveu:

  caros,

  onde eu compro um laptop (i7, 8G RAM, 1T de HD) compatível com
  software livre numa loja de internet (americanas, extra, walmart, etc)
  aqui no brasil?

  estou procurando algum computador que seja listado como A-Platinum
  pelo h-node.org nestas lojas e não estou encontrando.

  Fred


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Re: computador compatível com software livre. onde comprar?

2015-04-12 Thread Fred Maranhão
Em 12 de abril de 2015 15:23, Linux - Junior Polegato
li...@juniorpolegato.com.br escreveu:
 Olá!

 A Dell vende com Ubuntu, mas não tem na página, eu acho, tem que ver o
 modelo, ligar e falar que quer sem Windows pois vai pedir reembolso deste
 por ser venda casada e você não vai usar, então te descontam o valor do
 Windows OEM, que varia de 50 a 300 dependendo o modelo e valor.

o reembolso é bom. mas o que eu quero mesmo é não ter driver
proprietário. funcionar com o debian sem non-free tá bom pra mim.

 São todos compatíveis com Debian Testing os que compro há anos para a
 empresa.

 []'s

 Junior Polegato

 Em 12/04/2015 13:49, Fred Maranhão fred.maran...@gmail.com escreveu:

 caros,

 onde eu compro um laptop (i7, 8G RAM, 1T de HD) compatível com
 software livre numa loja de internet (americanas, extra, walmart, etc)
 aqui no brasil?

 estou procurando algum computador que seja listado como A-Platinum
 pelo h-node.org nestas lojas e não estou encontrando.

 Fred


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Re: computador compatível com software livre. onde comprar?

2015-04-12 Thread Daniel Lenharo
Fred,

Eu utilizo um Dell Inspirion 14R.

Somente a segunda placa de video(nvidia) e o Wirelless(Realtek) não
funcionam somente com o Main do Debian.

Pedi uma placa wireless da Atheros que funciona com driver livre.

Ai terei uma máquina que só utilizo drivers livres (não faço questão da
segunda placa de video).




*Atenciosamente*

*Daniel Lenharo de Souza*
*Sombra*

+55 41 9933-8394
Analista de Informática
http://about.me/sombra


Em 12 de abril de 2015 20:13, Alessandro Bandeira Duarte 
dedekin...@alessandroduarte.com.br escreveu:

 Nesse mesmo hardware, tenho debian 8 instalado, só com main habilitado e
 linux-libre

 #

 # deb cdrom:[Debian GNU/Linux testing _Jessie_ - Official Snapshot i386
 NETINST Binary-1 20141115-10:06]/ jessie main

 # deb cdrom:[Debian GNU/Linux testing _Jessie_ - Official Snapshot i386
 NETINST Binary-1 20141115-10:06]/ jessie main

 deb http://debian.c3sl.ufpr.br/debian/ jessie main
 deb-src http://debian.c3sl.ufpr.br/debian/ jessie main

 deb http://security.debian.org/ jessie/updates main
 deb-src http://security.debian.org/ jessie/updates main

 # jessie-updates, previously known as 'volatile'
 deb http://debian.c3sl.ufpr.br/debian/ jessie-updates main
 deb-src http://debian.c3sl.ufpr.br/debian/ jessie-updates main

 # jessie-backports, previously on backports.debian.org
 deb http://debian.c3sl.ufpr.br/debian/ jessie-backports main
 deb-src http://debian.c3sl.ufpr.br/debian/ jessie-backports main

 ##
 #Linux-libre
 ##
 deb http://linux-libre.fsfla.org/pub/linux-libre/freesh/ freesh main



 On 12-04-2015 20:03, Fred Maranhão wrote:

 Em 12 de abril de 2015 15:23, Linux - Junior Polegato
 li...@juniorpolegato.com.br escreveu:

 Olá!

 A Dell vende com Ubuntu, mas não tem na página, eu acho, tem que ver o
 modelo, ligar e falar que quer sem Windows pois vai pedir reembolso deste
 por ser venda casada e você não vai usar, então te descontam o valor do
 Windows OEM, que varia de 50 a 300 dependendo o modelo e valor.

 o reembolso é bom. mas o que eu quero mesmo é não ter driver
 proprietário. funcionar com o debian sem non-free tá bom pra mim.

  São todos compatíveis com Debian Testing os que compro há anos para a
 empresa.

 []'s

 Junior Polegato

 Em 12/04/2015 13:49, Fred Maranhão fred.maran...@gmail.com escreveu:

 caros,

 onde eu compro um laptop (i7, 8G RAM, 1T de HD) compatível com
 software livre numa loja de internet (americanas, extra, walmart, etc)
 aqui no brasil?

 estou procurando algum computador que seja listado como A-Platinum
 pelo h-node.org nestas lojas e não estou encontrando.

 Fred


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Re: debian 8

2015-04-12 Thread Bret Busby
On 13/04/2015, David Wright deb...@lionunicorn.co.uk wrote:
 Quoting Bret Busby (bret.bu...@gmail.com):
 As I have previously stated, elsewhere, I have not been able to get a
 screensaver and screenlock, to properly run, on Debian 7; the only
 thing that I have found, so far, is the trojan horse that is part of
 the xfce interface, and, on a previous occasion, as what had appeared
 to have been an orderly system shutdown, apparently failed (the system
 shut down, but then led to a system failure, with no power lights or
 anything, on trying to later, power up the computer), requiring the
 system to be taken to a hardware service place for repair, and, as I
 have as yet been unable to get Debian 7 to find a connected (and yes,
 connected and powered up, before booting the computer) external
 monitor, on two separte compters running Debian 7, then, yes, I
 believe that my experience is that Debian 7 still has a way to go,
 before it is functional and stable.

 Debian 7, to me, is still testing, and, it is very testing.

 It has certainly made a fool of me, having caused me to take a
 computer to a hardware service place, about 40km away, for hardware
 repair, due to what was done to the system, by Debian 7.

 What did they find out was wrong with it?


What they told me, is that the problem was solved by removing the
battery, for about 15 minutes, then reinstalling the battery, and that
the cause is that sometimes, operating systems do not shutdown
properly.

Before they fixed it, atfer the last time that the computer had been
last used and shutdown and put away, when the computer was connected
to the power pack, no lights (including the power light), came on,
and, when the power button was pressed, to turn it on, nothing
happened; no lights or anything else, and the same applied, with the
battery in it. I had had the impression that the computer had died,
and, at first (when I took the computer to them), they said that it
was possible that the motherboard had failed. A step in their
diagnostic procedure, was the removal of the battery, as described.

According to them, the whole of the problem, was the failure of the
last used operating system, to properly shutdown.

The computer works (as much as Debian 7 works, which, in itself, is an
issue) fine, now, after they fixed it.

-- 
Bret Busby
Armadale
West Australia
..

So once you do know what the question actually is,
 you'll know what the answer means.
- Deep Thought,
 Chapter 28 of Book 1 of
 The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy:
 A Trilogy In Four Parts,
 written by Douglas Adams,
 published by Pan Books, 1992




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Re: Is gnome-core *really* the gnome minimal install?

2015-04-12 Thread Alexis


bri...@aracnet.com writes:

the most inconvenient thing about not using gnome is not having 
a way to handle USS mass storage devices.


Perhaps pmount or autofs might be of use  ?


Alexis.


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Re: Is gnome-core *really* the gnome minimal install?

2015-04-12 Thread Patrick Bartek
On Sun, 12 Apr 2015, Rodolfo Medina wrote:

 Hi all.
 
 According to documentations, gnome-core package is considered to be
 the very minimal gnome installation in Debian.  But in my personal
 experience it is not so.  Just after installing Debian, I installed
 gnome-core just to have the minimal gnome installation.  Then I
 noticed that totem, the video player, was also installed even though
 I hadn't.  Since I use mplayer, I did `aptitude purge totem' and was
 surprised to see that gnome-core depended on totem, so that removing
 totem would also remove gnome-core.  I did so, and now gnome desktop
 environment, even without gnome-core package, seems to work well.  So
 I ask to myself what gnome minimal install should really be.  I have
 Sid.
 
 Thanks for any help,

Obviously, you've realized (or soon will) that GNOME's idea of a
minimal install and your's (or mine) are diametrically different.
You'll never get what you want.  I know.  I've tried.  GNOME's parts
are too integrated, too dependent on each other.  That's one of the
reasons I've abandoned it entirely.  I like compact, light, fast
systems. GNOME, once a reasonably lightweight desktop, has now become
a leviathan.

I suggest you look at LXDE.  It's lightweight and very modular, and 
designed to easily choose what you do and don't want installed.
lxde-common is what you install first.  It only has one dependency
lxsession.  It's NOT a metapackage.  LXDE does have one, if you just
want a working desktop with little effort. It's called --
what else? -- lxde-core.

Of course, if you really want TOTAL control of your GUI, a window
manager is the way to go.  That's what I did.  Installed Openbox.  The
same WM that LXDE uses.  A little more work, but worth it.


B


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Re: computador compatível com software livre. onde comprar?

2015-04-12 Thread Tiago Rocha



On 12-04-2015 19:33, Fred Maranhão wrote:

pois é. e eu não quero um computador que simplesmente funcione. eu
quero um que funcione totalmente com software livre. sem drivers
proprietários. coisa bem radical, na linha richard stallman mesmo. mas
não sei se vou conseguir


Muito massa...


A proposito eu gosto muito do trabalho que você faz no Debian. Você não 
tem ideia (ou talvez tenha;) de como é importante ter localização de 
software e documentação na hora de divulgar o Debian.


Parabéns Fred!

--
Tiago Rocha

É bom tudo aquilo que faço que diminui o meu poder sobre outra pessoa;
é ruim tudo aquilo que faço que aumenta o meu poder sobre ela.”
Antônio Joaquim Severino


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Re: Debian 7 and external monitors and graphics adaptors

2015-04-12 Thread Bret Busby
On 10/04/2015, Lisi Reisz lisi.re...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Thursday 09 April 2015 10:22:23 Bret Busby wrote:
 Does Debian 7 work with external monitors?

 Yes.  Though I have found that the external monitor needs to be there, and
 on,
 before I boot up, in order for it to be seen.  (Acer Aspire One)

 Lisi


That still does not work.


-- 
Bret Busby
Armadale
West Australia
..

So once you do know what the question actually is,
 you'll know what the answer means.
- Deep Thought,
 Chapter 28 of Book 1 of
 The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy:
 A Trilogy In Four Parts,
 written by Douglas Adams,
 published by Pan Books, 1992




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Re: Debian 7 and external monitors and graphics adaptors

2015-04-12 Thread Bret Busby
On 10/04/2015, Lisi Reisz lisi.re...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Friday 10 April 2015 05:38:27 Bret Busby wrote:
 On my Debian 6 desktop
 computer, from the menu's, is
 System - Preferences - Monitors
 which has the option Detect monitors.

 This is a matter of desktop environment choice, not distro version choice.

 Lisi


But, it differs, even with the same desktop environment, as I have
stated in the Debian 8 thread.

It is inconsistent.


-- 
Bret Busby
Armadale
West Australia
..

So once you do know what the question actually is,
 you'll know what the answer means.
- Deep Thought,
 Chapter 28 of Book 1 of
 The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy:
 A Trilogy In Four Parts,
 written by Douglas Adams,
 published by Pan Books, 1992




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Re: Debian 7 and external monitors and graphics adaptors

2015-04-12 Thread Bret Busby
On 10/04/2015, Bret Busby bret.bu...@gmail.com wrote:
 On 09/04/2015, Gian Uberto Lauri sa...@eng.it wrote:
 Bret Busby writes:
   00.01.0 VGA compatible controller: Advanced Micro Devices (AMD nee ATI
   Device 9852

 Type xrandr. You should have one entry for each possible connector.



 
 # xrandr
 xrandr: Failed to get size of gamma for output default
 Screen 0: minimum 1366 x 768, current 1368 x 768, maximum 1368 x 768
 default connected 1368x768+0+0 0mm x 0mm
1366x7680.0
1368x7680.0*
 

 For lshw ;

 
 t# lshw
 debian-acer-e5-521
 description: Notebook
 product: Aspire E5-521 (Aspire E5-521_0865_V1.01)
 vendor: Acer
 version: V1.01
 serial: NXMLFSA011450175B33400
 width: 64 bits
 capabilities: smbios-2.8 dmi-2.8 vsyscall32
 configuration: chassis=notebook family=Beema Family sku=Aspire
 E5-521_0865_V1.01 uuid=710F8BF0-7F7A-11E4-85C7-F0761C704419
   *-core
description: Motherboard
product: Larne
vendor: Acer
physical id: 0
version: V1.01
serial: NBMLF110024507EF7F3400
slot: Base Board Chassis Location
  *-firmware
   description: BIOS
   vendor: Insyde Corp.
   physical id: 0
   version: V1.01
   date: 05/27/2014
   size: 128KiB
   capacity: 8128KiB
   capabilities: pci upgrade shadowing cdboot bootselect edd
 int13floppynec int13floppytoshiba int13floppy360 int13floppy1200
 int13floppy720 int13floppy2880 int9keyboard int10video acpi usb
 biosbootspecification uefi
  *-cpu
   description: CPU
   product: AMD E2-6110 APU with AMD Radeon R2 Graphics
   vendor: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD]
   physical id: 4
   bus info: cpu@0
   version: AMD E2-6110 APU with AMD Radeon R2 Graphics
   serial: NotSupport
   slot: Socket FT3b
   size: 1GHz
   capacity: 1500MHz
   width: 64 bits
   clock: 100MHz
   capabilities: x86-64 fpu fpu_exception wp vme de pse tsc msr
 pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush mmx fxsr sse
 sse2 ht syscall nx mmxext fxsr_opt pdpe1gb rdtscp constant_tsc
 rep_good nopl nonstop_tsc extd_apicid aperfmperf pni pclmulqdq monitor
 ssse3 cx16 sse4_1 sse4_2 movbe popcnt aes xsave avx f16c rdrand
 lahf_lm cmp_legacy svm extapic cr8_legacy abm sse4a misalignsse
 3dnowprefetch osvw ibs skinit wdt topoext arat xsaveopt hw_pstate npt
 lbrv svm_lock nrip_save tsc_scale flushbyasid decodeassists
 pausefilter pfthreshold cpufreq
   configuration: cores=4 enabledcores=4 threads=4
 *-cache:0
  description: L1 cache
  physical id: 5
  slot: L1 Cache
  size: 256KiB
  capacity: 256KiB
  clock: 1GHz (1.0ns)
  capabilities: pipeline-burst internal write-back unified
 *-cache:1
  description: L2 cache
  physical id: 6
  slot: L2 Cache
  size: 2MiB
  capacity: 2MiB
  clock: 1GHz (1.0ns)
  capabilities: pipeline-burst internal write-back unified
  *-memory
   description: System Memory
   physical id: b
   slot: System board or motherboard
   size: 4GiB
 *-bank:0
  description: [empty]
  product: Empty
  vendor: Empty
  physical id: 0
  serial: Empty
  slot: DIMM 0
 *-bank:1
  description: SODIMM DDR3 Synchronous 1600 MHz (0.6 ns)
  product: HMT451S6BFR8A-PB
  vendor: Hynix
  physical id: 1
  serial: C8C00602
  slot: DIMM 1
  size: 4GiB
  width: 64 bits
  clock: 1600MHz (0.6ns)
  *-pci:0
   description: Host bridge
   product: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD]
   vendor: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD]
   physical id: 100
   bus info: pci@:00:00.0
   version: 00
   width: 32 bits
   clock: 33MHz
 *-display UNCLAIMED
  description: VGA compatible controller
  product: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD] nee ATI
  vendor: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD] nee ATI
  physical id: 1
  bus info: pci@:00:01.0
  version: 00
  width: 64 bits
  clock: 33MHz
  capabilities: pm pciexpress msi vga_controller bus_master
 cap_list
  configuration: latency=0
  resources: memory:e000-efff
 memory:f000-f07f ioport:3000(size=256)
 memory:f0c0-f0c3 memory:f0c8-f0c9
 *-multimedia:0
  description: Audio device
  product: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD] nee ATI
  vendor: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD] nee ATI
  physical id: 1.1
  bus 

Re: Is gnome-core *really* the gnome minimal install?

2015-04-12 Thread briand
On Sun, 12 Apr 2015 18:55:54 -0700
Patrick Bartek nemomm...@gmail.com wrote:

 On Sun, 12 Apr 2015, Rodolfo Medina wrote:
 

 Of course, if you really want TOTAL control of your GUI, a window
 manager is the way to go.  That's what I did.  Installed Openbox.  The
 same WM that LXDE uses.  A little more work, but worth it.
 
 

i'll second the use of openbox.  i use it with fbpanel.

i too believe that gnome just pulls in way too much stuff.

the most inconvenient thing about not using gnome is not having a way to handle 
USS mass storage devices.

Brian


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Re: debian 8

2015-04-12 Thread Bret Busby
On 13/04/2015, Bret Busby bret.bu...@gmail.com wrote:
 On 13/04/2015, David Wright deb...@lionunicorn.co.uk wrote:

 snip

And lastly, just out of interest, I don't recall your saying
 whether you have tried installing and running D8 yet.



 Apart from not having GNOME Classic, I note that Debian 8, as with
 Debian 7, appears to be missing iceape.

 I do not remember how, but, from memory, I have iceape installed on
 Debian 7 on the Acer V3-772G, bit it is now, apparently, not available
 for installation on Debian 7, on the Acer E5-521-238Q.

 So, without GNOME Classic (or GNOME2, which would be better), and,
 without iceape, I have no inclination to install Debian 8.


And then I remember that it is not iceape, that I have installed on
the Acer V3-772G, but seamonkey, beacuse we now have to install
seamonkey, if we want the functionality of iceape.

But, seamonkey is not available as a .deb package, for installation
and updating.

It is available only as a .tar.bz2 file, for installation on Linux.

So, it has to be downloaded as the compressed file, installed, and
connected to a menu, so as to be able to use it.

Andl, the instructions have to be followed.

And, following the instructions, does not work.

So, getting the application to being able to run it, takes days,
instead of minutes, with trying to sort out how to get it to work, if
we have the time to lose, to try to get it to work.

And, we are now returned to the ease of use (difficulty), that we had
with slackware, from the time of Red Hat 4, and, without the
functionality that was available in Debian 3 and 3.1, as we have lost
the functionality of package management.

Sometimes, unfortunately, we are forced to admit defeat.

Installing software, and getting it to be able to be used, simply is
made too difficult.

No, I have no intention of installing Debian 8.

Life is already difficult enough, without making it worse.

I think I will just stick with Debian 6, with its shortcomings, and
probably also give up on Debian 7, as also too difficult, and as too
unusable.

-- 
Bret Busby
Armadale
West Australia
..

So once you do know what the question actually is,
 you'll know what the answer means.
- Deep Thought,
 Chapter 28 of Book 1 of
 The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy:
 A Trilogy In Four Parts,
 written by Douglas Adams,
 published by Pan Books, 1992




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Re: computador compatível com software livre. onde comprar?

2015-04-12 Thread Alessandro Bandeira Duarte
Nesse mesmo hardware, tenho debian 8 instalado, só com main habilitado e 
linux-libre


#

# deb cdrom:[Debian GNU/Linux testing _Jessie_ - Official Snapshot i386 
NETINST Binary-1 20141115-10:06]/ jessie main


# deb cdrom:[Debian GNU/Linux testing _Jessie_ - Official Snapshot i386 
NETINST Binary-1 20141115-10:06]/ jessie main


deb http://debian.c3sl.ufpr.br/debian/ jessie main
deb-src http://debian.c3sl.ufpr.br/debian/ jessie main

deb http://security.debian.org/ jessie/updates main
deb-src http://security.debian.org/ jessie/updates main

# jessie-updates, previously known as 'volatile'
deb http://debian.c3sl.ufpr.br/debian/ jessie-updates main
deb-src http://debian.c3sl.ufpr.br/debian/ jessie-updates main

# jessie-backports, previously on backports.debian.org
deb http://debian.c3sl.ufpr.br/debian/ jessie-backports main
deb-src http://debian.c3sl.ufpr.br/debian/ jessie-backports main

##
#Linux-libre
##
deb http://linux-libre.fsfla.org/pub/linux-libre/freesh/ freesh main


On 12-04-2015 20:03, Fred Maranhão wrote:

Em 12 de abril de 2015 15:23, Linux - Junior Polegato
li...@juniorpolegato.com.br escreveu:

Olá!

A Dell vende com Ubuntu, mas não tem na página, eu acho, tem que ver o
modelo, ligar e falar que quer sem Windows pois vai pedir reembolso deste
por ser venda casada e você não vai usar, então te descontam o valor do
Windows OEM, que varia de 50 a 300 dependendo o modelo e valor.

o reembolso é bom. mas o que eu quero mesmo é não ter driver
proprietário. funcionar com o debian sem non-free tá bom pra mim.


São todos compatíveis com Debian Testing os que compro há anos para a
empresa.

[]'s

Junior Polegato

Em 12/04/2015 13:49, Fred Maranhão fred.maran...@gmail.com escreveu:

caros,

onde eu compro um laptop (i7, 8G RAM, 1T de HD) compatível com
software livre numa loja de internet (americanas, extra, walmart, etc)
aqui no brasil?

estou procurando algum computador que seja listado como A-Platinum
pelo h-node.org nestas lojas e não estou encontrando.

Fred


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Re: debian 8

2015-04-12 Thread David Wright
Me again, sorry. My question about the hardware failure was more out
of curiosity than anything else, because it's unusual for software
problems to break hardware (though quite possible). On to software...

Quoting Bret Busby (bret.bu...@gmail.com):
 So, I have found xfce, on Debian 7, to be too dangerous.
 
 Even more incentive to stick with Debian 6, even after the LTS has expired.
 
 It seems that, on the eve of the release of Debian 8, Debian 7 is
 still, even less stable and functional, than Debian 6.

When you've run D6 and D7, has it been on the same machine? What's the
basic configuration of your system; did you install D7 over D6, or are
they in separate partitions so you can try running either one and then
the other? Do you have a separate /home partition or any others like
that? And lastly, just out of interest, I don't recall your saying
whether you have tried installing and running D8 yet.

Cheers,
David.


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Re: computador compatível com software livre. onde comprar?

2015-04-12 Thread Fred Maranhão
neste mesmo hardware qual?

Em 12 de abril de 2015 20:13, Alessandro Bandeira Duarte
dedekin...@alessandroduarte.com.br escreveu:
 Nesse mesmo hardware, tenho debian 8 instalado, só com main habilitado e
 linux-libre

 #

 # deb cdrom:[Debian GNU/Linux testing _Jessie_ - Official Snapshot i386
 NETINST Binary-1 20141115-10:06]/ jessie main

 # deb cdrom:[Debian GNU/Linux testing _Jessie_ - Official Snapshot i386
 NETINST Binary-1 20141115-10:06]/ jessie main

 deb http://debian.c3sl.ufpr.br/debian/ jessie main
 deb-src http://debian.c3sl.ufpr.br/debian/ jessie main

 deb http://security.debian.org/ jessie/updates main
 deb-src http://security.debian.org/ jessie/updates main

 # jessie-updates, previously known as 'volatile'
 deb http://debian.c3sl.ufpr.br/debian/ jessie-updates main
 deb-src http://debian.c3sl.ufpr.br/debian/ jessie-updates main

 # jessie-backports, previously on backports.debian.org
 deb http://debian.c3sl.ufpr.br/debian/ jessie-backports main
 deb-src http://debian.c3sl.ufpr.br/debian/ jessie-backports main

 ##
 #Linux-libre
 ##
 deb http://linux-libre.fsfla.org/pub/linux-libre/freesh/ freesh main



 On 12-04-2015 20:03, Fred Maranhão wrote:

 Em 12 de abril de 2015 15:23, Linux - Junior Polegato
 li...@juniorpolegato.com.br escreveu:

 Olá!

 A Dell vende com Ubuntu, mas não tem na página, eu acho, tem que ver o
 modelo, ligar e falar que quer sem Windows pois vai pedir reembolso deste
 por ser venda casada e você não vai usar, então te descontam o valor do
 Windows OEM, que varia de 50 a 300 dependendo o modelo e valor.

 o reembolso é bom. mas o que eu quero mesmo é não ter driver
 proprietário. funcionar com o debian sem non-free tá bom pra mim.

 São todos compatíveis com Debian Testing os que compro há anos para a
 empresa.

 []'s

 Junior Polegato

 Em 12/04/2015 13:49, Fred Maranhão fred.maran...@gmail.com escreveu:

 caros,

 onde eu compro um laptop (i7, 8G RAM, 1T de HD) compatível com
 software livre numa loja de internet (americanas, extra, walmart, etc)
 aqui no brasil?

 estou procurando algum computador que seja listado como A-Platinum
 pelo h-node.org nestas lojas e não estou encontrando.

 Fred


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Re: Jessie

2015-04-12 Thread Yannick VOYEAUD
Le 13/04/2015 00:08, jber...@free.fr a écrit :
 On ne peut plus mettre des icônes dans la barre du haut comme dans
 l'ancien Gnome, mais c'est une autre logique que je trouve pas mal à
 l'usage.

Bonsoir,

Ben non je veux mes applications préférées en haut de l'écran comme avec
Gnome2

Tu peux épingler dans la barre gauche les icônes de tes applis
 favorites. Tu peux afficher une grille de toutes les applis ou de celles
 que tu utilises le plus. Tu peux récupérer le menu classique dans la
 barre du haut avec une option de l'appli outil de personnalisation. Et
 ce que j'apprécie surtout c'est l'affichage instantané de la barre des
 applis favorites et de toutes les fenêtres des applis en cours par un
 simple glissement de curseur sur le coin en haut à gauche de l'écran.

Je les vois en bas de mon écran, cela me suffit bien, cela ne prend pas
de place

 Pour le fond noir, il suffit en effet de définir un fond d'écran.

Apparemment tu n'as pas compris ce que je voulais dire. Certains
logiciel se retrouvent avec avec l'écriture blanche sur fond noir ce qui
est très désagréable, même pour jouer ;-)

Amitiés

 
 
 
 *hageDe: *Yannick VOYEAUD yann...@voyeaud.org
 *À: *DEBIAN debian-user-french@lists.debian.org
 *Envoyé: *Dimanche 12 Avril 2015 21:16:30
 *Objet: *Jessie
 
 Bonsoir,
 
 J'ai fait une MAJ de Wheezy vers Jessie en changeant le nom de la distri
 dans les dépôts. Au passage merci à Jean de l'ALDIL pour cette idée.
 
 Premier constat en utilisant Gnome je perd certains réglages de mon
 bureau. les barres sises en haut et en bas ont disparues. Donc pas
 génial.
 
 Un mal fou pour mettre MATE (enfin pour le trouver, après cela va).
 Sous MATE aussi mes paramétrages ont aussi disparus, je dois tout
 refaire! Je m'en sort mais bon pas glop.
 Certains logiciels sortent avec ce que je considère comme une HORREUR!
 un fond noir.
 Si pour le reste je peux faire avec là ce fond noir me dérange
 énormément vous ne pouvez savoir. Comment remédier à ce très gros
 problème?
 
 Amitiés
 
 
 -- 
 Yannick VOYEAUD
 Aidez Ancestris en participant
 http://fr.ulule.com/ancestrisapoitiers/
 
 


-- 
Yannick VOYEAUD
Aidez Ancestris en participant
http://fr.ulule.com/ancestrisapoitiers



signature.asc
Description: OpenPGP digital signature


Re: computador compatível com software livre. onde comprar?

2015-04-12 Thread Diego Rabatone
Cara, não tenho certeza, mas os Thinkpads são bem free-software
friendly. mas não tenho 100% de certeza se vai funcionar sem os
non-free, ai precisa ver o modelo e o que vem nele mesmo  Tenho um
thinkpad com tela touch que funcionou muito bem, não tive nem dor de cabeça
pra fazer funcionar. Só não me recordo agora se quando eu instalei estava
sem o non-free (que eu acabei precisando instalar por outros projetos,
infelizmente).


Diego Rabatone Oliveira
diraol(arroba)diraol(ponto)eng(ponto)br
Identica: (@diraol) http://identi.ca/diraol
Twitter: @diraol

Em 12 de abril de 2015 20:13, Alessandro Bandeira Duarte 
dedekin...@alessandroduarte.com.br escreveu:

 Nesse mesmo hardware, tenho debian 8 instalado, só com main habilitado e
 linux-libre

 #

 # deb cdrom:[Debian GNU/Linux testing _Jessie_ - Official Snapshot i386
 NETINST Binary-1 20141115-10:06]/ jessie main

 # deb cdrom:[Debian GNU/Linux testing _Jessie_ - Official Snapshot i386
 NETINST Binary-1 20141115-10:06]/ jessie main

 deb http://debian.c3sl.ufpr.br/debian/ jessie main
 deb-src http://debian.c3sl.ufpr.br/debian/ jessie main

 deb http://security.debian.org/ jessie/updates main
 deb-src http://security.debian.org/ jessie/updates main

 # jessie-updates, previously known as 'volatile'
 deb http://debian.c3sl.ufpr.br/debian/ jessie-updates main
 deb-src http://debian.c3sl.ufpr.br/debian/ jessie-updates main

 # jessie-backports, previously on backports.debian.org
 deb http://debian.c3sl.ufpr.br/debian/ jessie-backports main
 deb-src http://debian.c3sl.ufpr.br/debian/ jessie-backports main

 ##
 #Linux-libre
 ##
 deb http://linux-libre.fsfla.org/pub/linux-libre/freesh/ freesh main



 On 12-04-2015 20:03, Fred Maranhão wrote:

 Em 12 de abril de 2015 15:23, Linux - Junior Polegato
 li...@juniorpolegato.com.br escreveu:

 Olá!

 A Dell vende com Ubuntu, mas não tem na página, eu acho, tem que ver o
 modelo, ligar e falar que quer sem Windows pois vai pedir reembolso deste
 por ser venda casada e você não vai usar, então te descontam o valor do
 Windows OEM, que varia de 50 a 300 dependendo o modelo e valor.

 o reembolso é bom. mas o que eu quero mesmo é não ter driver
 proprietário. funcionar com o debian sem non-free tá bom pra mim.

  São todos compatíveis com Debian Testing os que compro há anos para a
 empresa.

 []'s

 Junior Polegato

 Em 12/04/2015 13:49, Fred Maranhão fred.maran...@gmail.com escreveu:

 caros,

 onde eu compro um laptop (i7, 8G RAM, 1T de HD) compatível com
 software livre numa loja de internet (americanas, extra, walmart, etc)
 aqui no brasil?

 estou procurando algum computador que seja listado como A-Platinum
 pelo h-node.org nestas lojas e não estou encontrando.

 Fred


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Re: apt stuck at Reading database

2015-04-12 Thread Chris Bannister
On Sun, Apr 12, 2015 at 11:50:40AM -0500, David Wright wrote:
 In that situation, my first course of action would be to hide anything
 but the essential sources.list contents of, basically, something like
 
 # deb cdrom:[Debian GNU/Linux 7.1.0 _Wheezy_ - Official i386 NETINST Binary-1 
 20130615-21:53]/ wheezy main
 
 deb http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ wheezy main non-free contrib
 deb-src http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ wheezy main non-free contrib
 
 deb http://security.debian.org/ wheezy/updates main contrib non-free
 deb-src http://security.debian.org/ wheezy/updates main contrib non-free
 
 deb http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ wheezy-updates main contrib non-free
 deb-src http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ wheezy-updates main contrib non-free

I'd even argue that the deb-src entries are not necessary for the majority of
Debian users. 

-- 
If you're not careful, the newspapers will have you hating the people
who are being oppressed, and loving the people who are doing the 
oppressing. --- Malcolm X


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Re: debian 8

2015-04-12 Thread Bret Busby
On 13/04/2015, David Wright deb...@lionunicorn.co.uk wrote:
 Me again, sorry. My question about the hardware failure was more out
 of curiosity than anything else, because it's unusual for software
 problems to break hardware (though quite possible). On to software...

 Quoting Bret Busby (bret.bu...@gmail.com):
 So, I have found xfce, on Debian 7, to be too dangerous.

 Even more incentive to stick with Debian 6, even after the LTS has
 expired.

 It seems that, on the eve of the release of Debian 8, Debian 7 is
 still, even less stable and functional, than Debian 6.

 When you've run D6 and D7, has it been on the same machine? What's the
 basic configuration of your system; did you install D7 over D6, or are
 they in separate partitions so you can try running either one and then
 the other? Do you have a separate /home partition or any others like
 that? And lastly, just out of interest, I don't recall your saying
 whether you have tried installing and running D8 yet.

 Cheers,
 David.


Hello.

No, I have not tried to run Debian 6 and 7 on the same machine, and, I
have not installed Debian 7 over Debian 6.

I have Debian 6 running on a Dell desktop, and installed and
operational on an earlier model Acer laptop with an nVidia GT520M
graphics adaptor, and that installation of Debian 6, on the laptop,
runs the external monitor, without any problem.

However, due to running out of memory on the desktop (which has an i3
CPU, and which I had upgraded to 16GB RAM, as the maximum installable
RAM), which is the computer that I use most, as, as previously
mentioned, due to the memory swapping mostly not working (it starts to
swap, when memory usage reaches about 100%, and memory usage then
stays at 100%, and, at present, swap space usage is 36%, with memory
usage at 100%), and the CPU load gets quite high (currently showing
89%), I bought a super-duper laptop; the Acer v3-772G, with its i7 CPU
and 16GB of RAM, which I had upgraded to 32GB, and, being UEFI/GPT (I
had also wanted to use the UEFI/GPT, to be able to install PC-BSD,
but, as previously mentioned, installing the version of PC-BSD, that
would supposedly install and run on a UEFI/GPT system, was a big, bad,
mistake, as that wreaked havoc on the system), and, as I had
understood that Debian 7 was needed (rather than Debian 6) to deal
with the UEFI/GPT system, and, as Debian 6 is also problematic (apart
from the failure to properly swap memory) with transfering data in
quantities greater than about 1GB, I installed Debian 7 on the
computer (and then, when Debian 7 would not get the external monitor
working, I installed, also, Ubuntu 14.04, which did get the external
monitor working). The GUI's on the Debian 7 installation, and the
Ubuntu installation, being standard GNOME 3, werecrap and diffiocult
to use, and, then, by accident, I found that Debian 7 had also GNOME
Classic, which I could invoke, when logging in (I had found,
initially, reference to GNOME Classic,i n the PC-BSD manual), and, I
had installed LXDE and XFCE on the Acer V3-772G computer, but, found
them wanting, when I had tried them. So, I now use GNOME Classic, as
the least unusable interface, on the Acer V3-772G Debian 7
installation.

As Debian 7, running on the super-duper computer, will not find or run
the external monitor, because Debian 7 won't droive the nVIDIA
graphics adaptor, I bought the Acer E5-521-238Q, which has only an
inboard graphics adaptor, as I presumed (unsafe act, apparently, with
Debian) that Debian 7 would be adble to drive that graphics adaptor.
Wrong.

As I have stated elsewhere, MS Windows 8.x, and Ubuntu 14.04.2 LTS,
run on both of the newer Acer computers, upon which Debian 7 is
installed, and, they both drive the respective graphics adaptors, and,
run the external monitor, and, MS Win7 and Ubuntu 12.04 LTS and Debian
6 run on the Acer 5750G with the nVIDIA GT520M graphics adaptor, and
drive that graphics adaptor and run the external monitor, okay, but
Debian 7 can not run the external graphics adaptor, and whilst the
Acer V3-772G, has a 17 inch scrteen, it is noe of these widescreen
expletive deleted things, and, is not a 17 inch proper screen, witha
4:3 aspect ratio, like the Acer 1711, and so these current laptops,
need an external monitor, such as the 23 inch widescreen monitor, to
give a decent sized display.

But, I have been unable to get Debian 7, to run the external monitor,
and, that, in itself, is frustrating, apart from all of the other
problems with Debian 7.

But, the GNOME Classic interface, is inconsistent - on the Acer
V3-772G installation of Debian 7, to find the System Settings -
Monitors, I have previously stated the menu path, and, as someone on
the list (Petter, I think), pointed out, on their installation, as on
my Acer E5-521-238Q Debian 7 installation, to access that, and, as I
have found, the screen lock (I have yet to find a usable screensaver
on Debian 7), is found, by clicking on the use name at the top right
corner of the screen 

Re: computador compatível com software livre. onde comprar?

2015-04-12 Thread Alessandro Bandeira Duarte

Não deve ter chegado meu primeiro email

Uso Parabola. Funciona bem nesse hardware (nenhum driver proprietário. 
Kernel linux-libre:
Linux logica 3.19.3-gnu-3 #1 SMP PREEMPT Thu Apr 9 17:51:06 UYT 2015 
i686 GNU/Linux)



00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation 3rd Gen Core processor DRAM 
Controller (rev09)
00:01.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Xeon E3-1200 v2/3rd Gen Core 
processor PCI Express Root Port (rev09)
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corporation 3rd Gen Core 
processor Graphics Controller (rev 09)
00:16.0 Communication controller: Intel Corporation 7 Series/C210 Series 
Chipset Family MEI Controller #1 (rev 04)
00:1a.0 USB controller: Intel Corporation 7 Series/C210 Series Chipset 
Family USB Enhanced Host Controller #2 (rev 04)
00:1b.0 Audio device: Intel Corporation 7 Series/C210 Series Chipset 
Family High Definition Audio Controller (rev 04)
00:1c.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 7 Series/C210 Series Chipset 
Family PCI Express Root Port 1 (rev c4)
00:1c.3 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 7 Series/C210 Series Chipset 
Family PCI Express Root Port 4 (rev c4)
00:1d.0 USB controller: Intel Corporation 7 Series/C210 Series Chipset 
Family USB Enhanced Host Controller #1 (rev 04)
00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation HM75 Express Chipset LPC 
Controller (rev 04)
00:1f.2 SATA controller: Intel Corporation 7 Series Chipset Family 
6-port SATA Controller [AHCI mode] (rev 04)
00:1f.3 SMBus: Intel Corporation 7 Series/C210 Series Chipset Family 
SMBus Controller (rev 04)
01:00.0 3D controller: NVIDIA Corporation GF117M [GeForce 610M/710M/820M 
/ GT 620M/625M/630M/720M] (rev a1)
02:00.0 Network controller: Qualcomm Atheros QCA9565 / AR9565 Wireless 
Network Adapter (rev 01)
03:00.0 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. 
RTL8101E/RTL8102E PCI Express Fast Ethernet controller (rev 05)




On 12-04-2015 21:58, Fred Maranhão wrote:

neste mesmo hardware qual?

Em 12 de abril de 2015 20:13, Alessandro Bandeira Duarte
dedekin...@alessandroduarte.com.br escreveu:

Nesse mesmo hardware, tenho debian 8 instalado, só com main habilitado e
linux-libre

#

# deb cdrom:[Debian GNU/Linux testing _Jessie_ - Official Snapshot i386
NETINST Binary-1 20141115-10:06]/ jessie main

# deb cdrom:[Debian GNU/Linux testing _Jessie_ - Official Snapshot i386
NETINST Binary-1 20141115-10:06]/ jessie main

deb http://debian.c3sl.ufpr.br/debian/ jessie main
deb-src http://debian.c3sl.ufpr.br/debian/ jessie main

deb http://security.debian.org/ jessie/updates main
deb-src http://security.debian.org/ jessie/updates main

# jessie-updates, previously known as 'volatile'
deb http://debian.c3sl.ufpr.br/debian/ jessie-updates main
deb-src http://debian.c3sl.ufpr.br/debian/ jessie-updates main

# jessie-backports, previously on backports.debian.org
deb http://debian.c3sl.ufpr.br/debian/ jessie-backports main
deb-src http://debian.c3sl.ufpr.br/debian/ jessie-backports main

##
#Linux-libre
##
deb http://linux-libre.fsfla.org/pub/linux-libre/freesh/ freesh main



On 12-04-2015 20:03, Fred Maranhão wrote:

Em 12 de abril de 2015 15:23, Linux - Junior Polegato
li...@juniorpolegato.com.br escreveu:

Olá!

A Dell vende com Ubuntu, mas não tem na página, eu acho, tem que ver o
modelo, ligar e falar que quer sem Windows pois vai pedir reembolso deste
por ser venda casada e você não vai usar, então te descontam o valor do
Windows OEM, que varia de 50 a 300 dependendo o modelo e valor.

o reembolso é bom. mas o que eu quero mesmo é não ter driver
proprietário. funcionar com o debian sem non-free tá bom pra mim.


São todos compatíveis com Debian Testing os que compro há anos para a
empresa.

[]'s

Junior Polegato

Em 12/04/2015 13:49, Fred Maranhão fred.maran...@gmail.com escreveu:

caros,

onde eu compro um laptop (i7, 8G RAM, 1T de HD) compatível com
software livre numa loja de internet (americanas, extra, walmart, etc)
aqui no brasil?

estou procurando algum computador que seja listado como A-Platinum
pelo h-node.org nestas lojas e não estou encontrando.

Fred


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Re: Book questions

2015-04-12 Thread David Wright
Quoting Iain M Conochie (i...@thargoid.co.uk):
 On 12/04/15 17:34, David Wright wrote:
 Quoting Iain M Conochie (i...@thargoid.co.uk):
 snip
 IMHO, the issues with perl and python is that you will have to
 understand Object Orientated Programming (OOP) to get the most out
 of them, especially for GUI development. This was one of the reasons
 I drew a blank with perl. This may or may not be the case. Brett,
 any opinion on this?
 Oh gosh, I wouldn't just rely on the advice of one or two people here
 to make your decision. If you type any of   perl vs   or   python vs
 or   ruby vs   into google and see the suggestions, then click on a
 few of them and you will find a lot of knowledgeable discussion of the
 issues (amongst a wealth of prejudices, of course).
 
 If the programs/tools you want to write have GUIs, then you're not
 going to avoid OOP so that's not really an issue.
 
 OOP is a big issue for me :)

So I unerstand.

   However,it might
 help to see if the way languages handle objects seems natural to
 you. And really, that's the case for the languages themselves...what
 fits you best. There's also something to be said for seeing what other
 people in your field are using as you may want to call upon this
 community to help solve problems you run into.
 Sad as it may seem, I am on my own in this. Hence trying to solicit
 other opinions on this matter, of which yours is most welcome.

If my opinions seemed at all abrasive, they were not intended to be,
because I was really bouncing my thoughts off your posting towards
the OP, Petter.

 My hate / love / hate of perl (and probably OOP) comes from a long
 winter of learning the perl by building an auto-updating website,
 then I wanted to add the data into a mysql DB and finding myself
 lost and not being able to do what I wanted to do. This was perl
 5.0.4 (which probably gives my age away ;) However, it recently came
 through for me and I was able to use it to build a shell script.

Hmm. Looking at Perl's own documentation site, I see By default,
Perl's built-in OO system is very minimal, leaving you to do most of
the work. This minimalism made a lot of sense in 1994, but in the
years since Perl 5.0 we've seen a number of common patterns emerge in
Perl OO. Fortunately, Perl's flexibility has allowed a rich ecosystem
of Perl OO systems to flourish.

Similarly, Unless you know you need an OO model, it's probably better
to use a procedural model to help maintenance and readability. If
you're still unsure, go with an ordinary procedural model. which
sounds rather half-hearted coming from a didactic source you'd expect
to be encouraging.

OTOH, Python has been an object-oriented language from day
one. Because of this, creating and using classes and objects are
downright easy. This chapter helps you become an expert in using
Python's object-oriented programming support.

And this is from Cody Jackson's book Learn Python Programming:
Personally, I feel procedural programming is easier to learn,
especially at first. The thought process is mostly straightforward and
essentially linear. I never understood OOP until I started learning
Python; it can be a difficult thing to wrap your head around,
especially when you are still figuring out how to get your program to
work in the first place.

Perhaps this could indicate that the book is a good fit for you if you
feel you're in the same boat? (It's downloadable at
http://python-ebook.blogspot.com/ by clicking on Free PDF version
(personal use only) in the margin and then selecting Print.)

 Also bear in mind that while books are fine for learning from, and
 consolidating your knowledge, once you start seriously using any
 language the web resources will be essential because most books in
 this area are out of date before they're even published.
 Ahh - a beautiful statement, and music to my ears. I am sadly
 lacking in a formal education in computer science, but the internet
 is my tutor, and I have learned exactly what I need to learn. No
 more but probably a bit less.

Thanks. (But again aimed at the OP, who by good fortune appears to
have strayed into a free bookshop!)

[Disclaimer. As posted elsewhere, I jumped ship from Perl to Python
while perl(4) had no OOP.]

Cheers,
David.


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Re: debian 8

2015-04-12 Thread Bret Busby
On 13/04/2015, David Wright deb...@lionunicorn.co.uk wrote:

snip

And lastly, just out of interest, I don't recall your saying
 whether you have tried installing and running D8 yet.



Apart from not having GNOME Classic, I note that Debian 8, as with
Debian 7, appears to be missing iceape.

I do not remember how, but, from memory, I have iceape installed on
Debian 7 on the Acer V3-772G, bit it is now, apparently, not available
for installation on Debian 7, on the Acer E5-521-238Q.

So, without GNOME Classic (or GNOME2, which would be better), and,
without iceape, I have no inclination to install Debian 8.

-- 
Bret Busby
Armadale
West Australia
..

So once you do know what the question actually is,
 you'll know what the answer means.
- Deep Thought,
 Chapter 28 of Book 1 of
 The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy:
 A Trilogy In Four Parts,
 written by Douglas Adams,
 published by Pan Books, 1992




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Re: LibreOffice et touches mortes

2015-04-12 Thread Sylvain L. Sauvage
Le dimanche 12 avril 2015, 22:54:50 Patrick Carabin a écrit :
 Bonsoir la liste,

’soir,

depuis quelques jours, LibreOffice ne réagit pas aux
 «touches mortes».[…]

  Tiens, on n’a pas déjà eu une question là-dessus récemment ?
  Ben si : https://lists.debian.org/debian-user-french/2015/03/msg0.html
Hum, bon, personne ne t’avait répondu…

 Avez-vous une idée de ce que je devrais faire?
 Est-ce dépendant d' une bibliothèque différente?
 Est-ce une question de fichier de configuration?

  Possible (ça marche pour les trois questions ;o).

  D’abord, est-ce que ça fonctionnait avec une autre version de 
LibreOffice ?

  Si oui, essayer encore une autre version ou revenir à celle 
qui fonctionnait ou vérifier les différences (release notes, 
changelog…).

  Si non, je t’aurai bien proposé un
export GTK_IM_MODULE=xim
comme j’ai dans mon .bashrc depuis des années parce que GTK 
utilise cedilla par défaut en environnement FR et donc Compose 
ne fonctionnait pas mais je viens de tester et, avec ou sans, 
LibreOffice fonctionne correctement…
  Donc j’irai plutôt voir du côté de chez LibreOffice eux-mêmes, 
s’ils ont des idées ou déjà des rapports de bogues…

-- 
 Sylvain Sauvage

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Re: Jessie

2015-04-12 Thread jbernon
On ne peut plus mettre des icônes dans la barre du haut comme dans l'ancien 
Gnome, mais c'est une autre logique que je trouve pas mal à l'usage. Tu peux 
épingler dans la barre gauche les icônes de tes applis favorites. Tu peux 
afficher une grille de toutes les applis ou de celles que tu utilises le plus. 
Tu peux récupérer le menu classique dans la barre du haut avec une option de 
l'appli outil de personnalisation. Et ce que j'apprécie surtout c'est 
l'affichage instantané de la barre des applis favorites et de toutes les 
fenêtres des applis en cours par un simple glissement de curseur sur le coin en 
haut à gauche de l'écran. Pour le fond noir, il suffit en effet de définir un 
fond d'écran. 

- Mail original -

 hageDe: Yannick VOYEAUD yann...@voyeaud.org
 À: DEBIAN debian-user-french@lists.debian.org
 Envoyé: Dimanche 12 Avril 2015 21:16:30
 Objet: Jessie

 Bonsoir,

 J'ai fait une MAJ de Wheezy vers Jessie en changeant le nom de la
 distri
 dans les dépôts. Au passage merci à Jean de l'ALDIL pour cette idée.

 Premier constat en utilisant Gnome je perd certains réglages de mon
 bureau. les barres sises en haut et en bas ont disparues. Donc pas
 génial.

 Un mal fou pour mettre MATE (enfin pour le trouver, après cela va).
 Sous MATE aussi mes paramétrages ont aussi disparus, je dois tout
 refaire! Je m'en sort mais bon pas glop.
 Certains logiciels sortent avec ce que je considère comme une
 HORREUR!
 un fond noir.
 Si pour le reste je peux faire avec là ce fond noir me dérange
 énormément vous ne pouvez savoir. Comment remédier à ce très gros
 problème?

 Amitiés

 --
 Yannick VOYEAUD
 Aidez Ancestris en participant
 http://fr.ulule.com/ancestrisapoitiers/


Re: computador compatível com software livre. onde comprar?

2015-04-12 Thread Fred Maranhão
Em 12 de abril de 2015 14:53, Rodrigo Cunha
rodrigo.root...@gmail.com escreveu:
 Isso é relativo, você deverá ficar atento ao chipset de vídeo e ao chipset
 de áudio.
 Basicamente são os mais problemáticos, eu recomendo utilizar uma placa de
 vídeo e áudio para um melhor desempenho.
 De uma olhada aqui, temvarios sound cards compativeis:
 http://www.alsa-project.org/main/index.php/Matrix:Main
 Para vídeo eu utilizo uma Radeon 270, ela tem drivers específicos para o
 linux, no meu caso o ubuntu.

e estes drivers são livres? vou ter que habilitar o non-free?


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Re: Book questions

2015-04-12 Thread Iain M Conochie



On 12/04/15 17:34, David Wright wrote:

Quoting Iain M Conochie (i...@thargoid.co.uk):
snip

IMHO, the issues with perl and python is that you will have to
understand Object Orientated Programming (OOP) to get the most out
of them, especially for GUI development. This was one of the reasons
I drew a blank with perl. This may or may not be the case. Brett,
any opinion on this?

Oh gosh, I wouldn't just rely on the advice of one or two people here
to make your decision. If you type any of   perl vs   or   python vs
or   ruby vs   into google and see the suggestions, then click on a
few of them and you will find a lot of knowledgeable discussion of the
issues (amongst a wealth of prejudices, of course).

If the programs/tools you want to write have GUIs, then you're not
going to avoid OOP so that's not really an issue.


OOP is a big issue for me :)

  However,it might
help to see if the way languages handle objects seems natural to
you. And really, that's the case for the languages themselves...what
fits you best. There's also something to be said for seeing what other
people in your field are using as you may want to call upon this
community to help solve problems you run into.
Sad as it may seem, I am on my own in this. Hence trying to solicit 
other opinions on this matter, of which yours is most welcome.


BTW do check the dates of any discussion. These languages are still
actively evolving so opinions date, and change. My recollections of
Perl are from 20th century perl4 and consequently inconsequential:
OOP came with perl5. And perl6 is round the corner (but has been for
a decade). I'm ignorant of Ruby, which is seen as another horse in
this stable (procedural scripting; far from C).
From a sysadmin point of view (and this is probably about 4-5 years out 
of date) ruby is horrible. A bigger memory hog than java, and it seemed 
like a passing fad.


My hate / love / hate of perl (and probably OOP) comes from a long 
winter of learning the perl by building an auto-updating website, then I 
wanted to add the data into a mysql DB and finding myself lost and not 
being able to do what I wanted to do. This was perl 5.0.4 (which 
probably gives my age away ;) However, it recently came through for me 
and I was able to use it to build a shell script.


Also bear in mind that while books are fine for learning from, and
consolidating your knowledge, once you start seriously using any
language the web resources will be essential because most books in
this area are out of date before they're even published.
Ahh - a beautiful statement, and music to my ears. I am sadly lacking in 
a formal education in computer science, but the internet is my tutor, 
and I have learned exactly what I need to learn. No more but probably a 
bit less.


Cheers,
Iain


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Re: Book questions

2015-04-12 Thread Bob Bernstein

On Sun, 12 Apr 2015, Glenn English wrote:

My Pentium laptop gets the job done, eventually, but 
the more modern Xeon box downstairs is much easier 
to live with...


A Xeon home machine? Please tell us more about it. 
Details too. g


(I am thinking in terms of the same thing, sort of, 
i.e. refurbished Dell rack-mount Xeon system.)


--
These are not the droids you are looking for.


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Re: Book questions

2015-04-12 Thread Petter Adsen
On Fri, 10 Apr 2015 16:29:58 +0100
Iain M Conochie i...@thargoid.co.uk wrote:
 Not to mention security as well - there is even a possible integer 
 overflow in one of the examples!
 To be fair, I am not too sure how much of the security implications
 of C were known in 1988.

I want to thank everyone for their answers in this thread, you have all
been very helpful.

Now that you mention security, that leads me to another question - are
there any good books on writing secure programs? I would guess that
would be a good thing to think about from the start, as to learn good
practices?

Another thing - I have been thinking about also learning Python, for
instance for interacting with GTK, and for writing things that might be
hard to do in C. Would that be a good choice, or should I look at any
other languages before I start?

Thanks again,

Petter

-- 
I'm ionized
Are you sure?
I'm positive.


pgp71Hv5uW6RA.pgp
Description: OpenPGP digital signature


Re: Book questions

2015-04-12 Thread Petter Adsen
On Sun, 12 Apr 2015 15:51:24 +0800
Bret Busby bret.bu...@gmail.com wrote:

 On 12/04/2015, Petter Adsen pet...@synth.no wrote:
  Now that you mention security, that leads me to another question -
  are there any good books on writing secure programs? I would guess
  that would be a good thing to think about from the start, as to
  learn good practices?
 
 I believe that this is where it gets into the realm of How long is a
 piece of string?.

:-)

 From my understanding, security is always relative, and, never
 absolute - whether something can be breached, whether it is a building
 or a software program, depends on the skill and persistence of the
 person trying to do the breaching, and, importantly, luck.
 
 It is like the principle Just when you think that you have produced
 an idiot-proof program, they design a more effective idiot.

Of course. Let me rephrase: are there any good books on _current best
practices_ to enhance security in code - in particular as it applies
to C?

I understand that security is a very complex topic, but I am interested
in learning how to write good, solid code, and security is part of that.

 I believe that, similarly, the best way to learn good programming
 practices, is to take courses at different educational institutions,

Unfortunately, that is not an option for me. Books and online guides
will have to do.

  Another thing - I have been thinking about also learning Python, for
  instance for interacting with GTK, and for writing things that
  might be hard to do in C. Would that be a good choice, or should I
  look at any other languages before I start?
 
 I am definitely no expert in this, and, others could advise regarding
 this, much better than me, but, my understanding is that, for what you
 seek, Perl appears to be the answer, as it apparently includes the
 good parts of various programming languages, including C, and, is
 cross-platform portable, and is supposed to be very versatile.

OK, thank you, I will definitely consider Perl also, as I already know
a little and have a few books on it.

Petter

-- 
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Are you sure?
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Re: Re: Having Trouble installing Updates

2015-04-12 Thread Frank Fricke

Thanx!

Added your recommended lines to sources.list, called 'apt update' and
everything worked fine except that evolution won't start after the
update. Well I'll sort that out.

ftp.de has always been allright for Wheezy but somehow didn't seem to be
the best choice for Jessie. 

Cheeree-o

Frank
 
==
Hope for the best, plan for the worst.




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Re: Book questions

2015-04-12 Thread Bret Busby
On 12/04/2015, Petter Adsen pet...@synth.no wrote:


snip


 Now that you mention security, that leads me to another question - are
 there any good books on writing secure programs? I would guess that
 would be a good thing to think about from the start, as to learn good
 practices?


I believe that this is where it gets into the realm of How long is a
piece of string?.

From my understanding, security is always relative, and, never
absolute - whether something can be breached, whether it is a building
or a software program, depends on the skill and persistence of the
person trying to do the breaching, and, importantly, luck.

It is like the principle Just when you think that you have produced
an idiot-proof program, they design a more effective idiot.

I believe that, similarly, the best way to learn good programming
practices, is to take courses at different educational institutions,
and, pick the good parts of each. One institution at which I studied,
a technical college, taught (overall) better programming practices,
and that included error tracking and handling- another institution
taught students to use (in c++) the assert statement, so as to,
instead, cause programs to crash, when an error occurred, and,
another, taught (in a Pascal course) the use of pointers, to test data
that was being input through the keyboard, by using the input buffer,
for data validation. Similarly, in teaching SQL programming, in
database programming, some institutions that I encountered, taught
students to reduce the prospect of (I think it is named) code
insertion, wherein, where a user is required to manually type in data,
the user instead types in SQL code, which a database program could
(where it is not protedted against code insertion) accept and execute
unauthorised SQL code, violating the database.

It is a matter of luck, as to being taught the right stuff at formal
educational institutions, and, even as to the attitudes of the
teaching staff (at one educational institution, where I asked about
the applicability of hyperbolic trig functions, when we were being
taught hyperbolic trig functions, the lecturer told me that that was
not his job, to explain stuff like that - his job was only to present
the material, and not provide any explanations (he later became the
head of the maths department, at that university), whereas, at the
technical college, the lecturer there, took the time to explain the
applicability of the hyperbolic trig functions), but I believe that
formal education at a vocational institution, is most likely to
provide the means of learning good programming practices, including
software development methodologies, to achieve the best possible
result in software development. Oh, and, at one of the educational
institutions, the head of the (teaching) computer science department,
did not believe in the benefits of systems analysis and design, for
software development - he practised, and, believed in, hack
programming.

And, at another educational institution, I met (via a local Linux User
Group mailing list), a PhD student who was studying computer security,
and, he took the time to show me some of the benefits of Debian (when
it was 3.0 or 3.1), and, converted me to Debian (I was, at that time,
learning Red Hat and Slackware, for use at that university, thence for
personal use). He was a local Linux guru, and, his area is/was
computer security.

 Another thing - I have been thinking about also learning Python, for
 instance for interacting with GTK, and for writing things that might be
 hard to do in C. Would that be a good choice, or should I look at any
 other languages before I start?



I am definitely no expert in this, and, others could advise regarding
this, much better than me, but, my understanding is that, for what you
seek, Perl appears to be the answer, as it apparently includes the
good parts of various programming languages, including C, and, is
cross-platform portable, and is supposed to be very versatile.

-- 
Bret Busby
Armadale
West Australia
..

So once you do know what the question actually is,
 you'll know what the answer means.
- Deep Thought,
 Chapter 28 of Book 1 of
 The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy:
 A Trilogy In Four Parts,
 written by Douglas Adams,
 published by Pan Books, 1992




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Re: Book questions

2015-04-12 Thread Iain M Conochie


On 12/04/15 09:33, Petter Adsen wrote:

On Sun, 12 Apr 2015 15:51:24 +0800
Bret Busby bret.bu...@gmail.com wrote:


On 12/04/2015, Petter Adsen pet...@synth.no wrote:

Now that you mention security, that leads me to another question -
are there any good books on writing secure programs? I would guess
that would be a good thing to think about from the start, as to
learn good practices?

I believe that this is where it gets into the realm of How long is a
piece of string?.

:-)


From my understanding, security is always relative, and, never
absolute - whether something can be breached, whether it is a building
or a software program, depends on the skill and persistence of the
person trying to do the breaching, and, importantly, luck.

It is like the principle Just when you think that you have produced
an idiot-proof program, they design a more effective idiot.

Of course. Let me rephrase: are there any good books on _current best
practices_ to enhance security in code - in particular as it applies
to C?

I understand that security is a very complex topic, but I am interested
in learning how to write good, solid code, and security is part of that.

https://www.securecoding.cert.org/confluence/display/c/CERT+C+Coding+Standard

There are, however, differing opinions as how useful some of the above 
text is:


https://www.sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2000-08/msg00061.html

Some more:

https://www.safaribooksonline.com/library/view/secure-programming-cookbook/0596003943/

http://web.mit.edu/6.s096/www/lecture/lecture03/secure-C.pdf

http://www.nostarch.com/hacking2.htm





I believe that, similarly, the best way to learn good programming
practices, is to take courses at different educational institutions,

Unfortunately, that is not an option for me. Books and online guides
will have to do.


Another thing - I have been thinking about also learning Python, for
instance for interacting with GTK, and for writing things that
might be hard to do in C. Would that be a good choice, or should I
look at any other languages before I start?

I am definitely no expert in this, and, others could advise regarding
this, much better than me, but, my understanding is that, for what you
seek, Perl appears to be the answer, as it apparently includes the
good parts of various programming languages, including C, and, is
cross-platform portable, and is supposed to be very versatile.

OK, thank you, I will definitely consider Perl also, as I already know
a little and have a few books on it.

Petter
IMHO, the issues with perl and python is that you will have to 
understand Object Orientated Programming (OOP) to get the most out of 
them, especially for GUI development. This was one of the reasons I drew 
a blank with perl. This may or may not be the case. Brett, any opinion 
on this?





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Re: Debian 8 release

2015-04-12 Thread Per Andersson
2015-04-08 22:53 GMT+02:00  ro...@steneteg.org:
 Hej

 Det är hittils 8 som svarat på formuläret (såvida ingen fuskat och svarat
 flera gånger).

 Som det ser ut nu så är det lika mellan Göteborg och Varberg. Jag bor ju i
 Göteborg så är ju inte helt opartisk i frågan men Göteborg är ju större så
 finns ju antagligen mer att göra här än i Varberg.

Men Hotell Gästis ligger ju i Varberg!


--
Per


 När det gäller datumet så leder 25:e april.

 Har bara fått in ett aktivitetsförlag och det var öl, så lite fler förslag
 skulle ju vara uppskattat här. Nån som varit på denna typ av möten tidigare
 som har erfarenhet av vad man kan hitta på?

 Går ju alltid träffas, käka på nån resturang och snacka Linux.

 Mvh
 Roger


 On 2015-04-05 15:34, Rolf Edlund wrote:

 Den 2015-04-05 12:08, Andreas Ronnquist skrev:


 Ifyllt. Jag kan den 25:e och några andra datum - Angående 11:e tycker
 jag ju att det skulle kännas lite märkligt att fira utgåvan innan den
 verkligen har hänt ... :)


 Ok, om det är det som mötet ska handla om, så håller jag helt med dig. ;)

 Och angående plats så är det väl mest logiskt att välja platsen där vi
 kan minimera antalet som måste resa långt - och med det i åtanke så
 lutar det ju mot Göteborg...


 Som sagt. Det funkar för mig.

 Också - angående det - jag kör, så jag kan ordna samåkning om det
 skulle bli norrut (Jag bor ju i Halmstad, och kan skulle exempelvis
 kunna plocka upp folk på vägen till Göteborg så vi kan dela på
 resekostnader).


 Har du plats för lilla mig, så åker jag gärna med dig. Så länge dagen
 för mötet funkar för mig.

 (Jag toppostar eftersom jag svarar på en toppostning)


 ( Jag gör något mitt emellan :)

 --
 /Rolf



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Ibus/Anthy - not able to change input method

2015-04-12 Thread Francesco Ariis
Since a couple of days I have a problem with ibus (and anthy): I
am not able to switch input methods; if I press the shortcut keys nothing
happens, even though in the Preferences panel of Ibus Anthy-Japanese
is present.

I killed the daemon and reinvoked it with `ibus-daemon -v` to check what was
wrong. The verbose output is pretty laconic; upon pressing the shortcut
keys to change input methods, this is displayed:

(ibus-daemon:4954): IBUS-WARNING **: 15:38:45. 67609: Set context engine 
failed: Timeout was reached

I am running Debian wheezy and apart for an apt-get update/upgrade every few
days I haven't installed anything.

Has anyone experienced a similar problem?


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Re: [OT] Re: Hola amigos

2015-04-12 Thread Manolo Díaz
El domingo, 12 abr 2015, a las 07:23 UTC+2 horas,
alexlikerock-Gmail escribió:



 Lo que pides no lo puede hacer ni Google así que te han puesto alto el
 listón, vamos, que lo tienes difícil :-)


eso es falso camaleon,  en yahoo si se puede hacer eso

¿Dices que dado un correo cualquiera emitido desde un dominio de yahoo,
estos podrían señalar inequívocamente a la persona que lo envió?

La manera más fiable (y viable) que se me ocurre es obligar el acceso
mediante certificado digital entregado en persona a cada usuario, y aún
así no se puede garantizar del todo. Siempre habrá quien se deje una
sesión abierta, etc.

-- 
Manolo Díaz


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Re: Installing Debian Jessie on an ACER Aspire V13 V3-371-337L

2015-04-12 Thread David Wright
Quoting Jean-Marc (jean-m...@6jf.be):
 Two words to give the status of the Debian Jessie installation on my brand 
 new Acer Aspire v13 v3.
 Everything works like a charm (webcam, mic, trackpad, wifi using non-free 
 firmware, network).

That's great to hear. But please do tell us which way you decided to
boot, legacy BIOS or UEFI.

Cheers,
David.


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Re: [OT] grub: error: cant't find command linux

2015-04-12 Thread Camaleón
El Sat, 11 Apr 2015 19:55:10 +0200, José Miguel (sio2) escribió:

 El Sat, 11 de Apr de 2015, a las 01:24:23PM +, Camaleón dijo:
 
 De hecho, cuando hay varios sistemas operativos en un mismo disco duro
 prefiero seguir uno de estos dos esquemas para el cargador de
 arranque:
 
 [...]
 
 Vaya por delante que no sé muy bien de qué va EFI, así que no sé si es
 aplicable lo que voy a decir: yo sólo he instalado arranques normales
 con particiones MBR ó GPT.
 
 ¿La mejor solución no es hacer una partición cómun para montar
 /boot/grub común a todos los sistemas linux que haya instalados? 

En este caso no creo haya mejores soluciones sino distintas opciones que 
se adaptan mejor a cada instalación o a lo que busca el administrador.

En cualquier caso, ¿dónde instalas GRUB, en el MBR o en la partición /
boot/grub?

 Los núcleos de los distintos linuces siguen por separado y el grub que
 estará en funcionamiento siempre será el último que se haya
 actualizado/instalado sea el linux que sea. Lo único que se me ocurre
 que pueda ocurrir es que una actualización de grub te dé problemas,
 porque el sistema detecte que los checksum de los archivos que va a
 reemplazar no se corresponden con los que debería haber, como
 consecuencia de que no esté reemplazando su grub, sino el grub de otro
 linux. Pero me parece que estas comprobaciones de checksum sólo se hacen
 al instalar y no al desinstalar.

A mí no me gusta tener un único GRUB porque te arriesgas a que no sea 
compatible con otros sistemas linux/unix (recordemos que hay 
distribuciones que lo modifican) o sencillamente te arriesgas a que por 
el motivo que sea te falle y no tengas otro para arrancar los sistemas 
operativos que tengas. 

En cuanto a tenerlo en su propia partición antes era la opción 
predeterminada y lo recomendado debido a que en algunos sistemas de 
archivos (p. ej., ReiserFS) tenía problemas pero ahora me parece que no y 
los instaladores lo ponen bajo partición raíz (/).

Cuando hay varios sistemas operativos en un disco yo prefiero mantener 
cada GRUB con su distribución y el MBR limpio pero como digo, esto es 
como las particiones de disco duro, cada uno tiene su sistema :-)

Saludos,

-- 
Camaleón


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Re: Book questions

2015-04-12 Thread David Wright
Quoting Iain M Conochie (i...@thargoid.co.uk):
 On 12/04/15 09:33, Petter Adsen wrote:
 On Sun, 12 Apr 2015 15:51:24 +0800 Bret Busby bret.bu...@gmail.com wrote:
 On 12/04/2015, Petter Adsen pet...@synth.no wrote:
 Another thing - I have been thinking about also learning Python, for
 instance for interacting with GTK, and for writing things that
 might be hard to do in C. Would that be a good choice, or should I
 look at any other languages before I start?
 I am definitely no expert in this, and, others could advise regarding
 this, much better than me, but, my understanding is that, for what you
 seek, Perl appears to be the answer, as it apparently includes the
 good parts of various programming languages, including C, and, is
 cross-platform portable, and is supposed to be very versatile.
 OK, thank you, I will definitely consider Perl also, as I already know
 a little and have a few books on it.
 
 Petter
 IMHO, the issues with perl and python is that you will have to
 understand Object Orientated Programming (OOP) to get the most out
 of them, especially for GUI development. This was one of the reasons
 I drew a blank with perl. This may or may not be the case. Brett,
 any opinion on this?

Oh gosh, I wouldn't just rely on the advice of one or two people here
to make your decision. If you type any of   perl vs   or   python vs
or   ruby vs   into google and see the suggestions, then click on a
few of them and you will find a lot of knowledgeable discussion of the
issues (amongst a wealth of prejudices, of course).

If the programs/tools you want to write have GUIs, then you're not
going to avoid OOP so that's not really an issue. However,it might
help to see if the way languages handle objects seems natural to
you. And really, that's the case for the languages themselves...what
fits you best. There's also something to be said for seeing what other
people in your field are using as you may want to call upon this
community to help solve problems you run into.

BTW do check the dates of any discussion. These languages are still
actively evolving so opinions date, and change. My recollections of
Perl are from 20th century perl4 and consequently inconsequential:
OOP came with perl5. And perl6 is round the corner (but has been for
a decade). I'm ignorant of Ruby, which is seen as another horse in
this stable (procedural scripting; far from C).

Also bear in mind that while books are fine for learning from, and
consolidating your knowledge, once you start seriously using any
language the web resources will be essential because most books in
this area are out of date before they're even published.

Cheers,
David.


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Re: apt stuck at Reading database

2015-04-12 Thread David Wright
[I'm hoping this isn't a duplicate post, but my first
attempt was rejected by bendel.debian.org as forged.]

Quoting Luis Finotti (luis.fino...@gmail.com):
 I've been trying to fix this problem, but have not found a solution
 yet. (I've also asked at the aptosid list without success.)
 
 Before I resigned myself to a reinstall, I thought I'd post the output of
 
 strace apt-get dist-upgrade
 
 (I killed the process a few seconds after it got stuck.)  The first
 4000 lines are here:
 
 http://www.math.utk.edu/~finotti/misc/DU.log

I took a look at this and I notice that apt is trying to upgrade 126
packages which is quite a mouthful. I also noticed that there are a
lot of lines matching /etc/apt/sources.list.d/...

In that situation, my first course of action would be to hide anything
but the essential sources.list contents of, basically, something like

# deb cdrom:[Debian GNU/Linux 7.1.0 _Wheezy_ - Official i386 NETINST Binary-1 
20130615-21:53]/ wheezy main

deb http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ wheezy main non-free contrib
deb-src http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ wheezy main non-free contrib

deb http://security.debian.org/ wheezy/updates main contrib non-free
deb-src http://security.debian.org/ wheezy/updates main contrib non-free

deb http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ wheezy-updates main contrib non-free
deb-src http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ wheezy-updates main contrib non-free

Then I would   apt-get update   which will clear out /var/lib/apt/lists/
(AFAIK there's no point doing this until you've pruned /etc/apt/sources.list
because   apt-get update   will repopulate it.)

Then see if   apt-get upgrade   will work (ie not hang or crash) and
see what error messages it emits.

If apt is screwed, then the only way I know (not being an expert) of
trying to recover is to see if dpkg itself can install things, perhaps
by trying to reinstall the apt packages. (Obviously no dependency
problems in doing that.)

If apt is working but emitting errors, then it may be that you need to
look at whether the files in / var/lib/dpkg are ok. There is one level
of backup in there.

Cheers,
David.


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Re: Esto esun bug del servidor DHCP, ¿no?

2015-04-12 Thread sio2
El Sun, 12 de Apr de 2015, a las 03:41:14PM +, Camaleón dijo:


 Lo que me escama es el mensaje, dice que no le puede asignar una IP 
 determinada (192.168.255.105) no que no sea posible asignarle una 
 cualquiera :-?

Es normal por cómo hice la prueba: usando dos veces el mismo cliente,
pero cambiándole entre una y otra petición la MAC. En esta
circunstancias, la segunda vez el cliente sugiere al servidor que le
entregue la última ip que tenía, o sea, la que recibió la primera vez.
Como está ocupada (porque no se liberó), el servidor rechaza esa
sugerencia (DCHPNACK) y se dispone a darle otra. Es entonces cuando
actúa el lease limit 1, pero en vez de no entregar ninguna, porque ya
no hay disponibles, casca.

 De todas formas, mira a ver si sigue en ejecución tras  el segfault.

El servidor muere definitivamente, no es que se quede tonto.

Ya he enviado el informe de fallo.


-- 
   Parezco en mi fortuna al Manzanares,
que con agua o sin ella siempre es río.
  --- Tomé de Burguillos ---


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Re: L'écran tactile sous Linux

2015-04-12 Thread André
On Saturday 11 April 2015 19:41:35 Daniel Huhardeaux wrote:
 Le 11/04/2015 18:52, André a écrit :
  J'imagine que le fonctionnement du tactile dépend du bureau choisi ?

 Non, il doit être reconnu comme périphérique de pointage comme une
 souris ou une tablette Wacom
 C'est pas la faute à l'écran tactile, c'est à l'application de gérer cela :

Comment installer le tactile sous Jessie ?
Quelle est l'application de périphérique de pointage à installer 
pour le faire ?

  et le clavier est peu pratique :

 ??? Comprends pas. S'il n'y a pas de clavier virtuel, tu parles de quel
 clavier? Le standard? Si oui, bein faut te plaindre auprès du
 constructeur ;-) ! :

C'est une application virtual-keyboard  qu'on lance via une icône.
Un clavier apparaît alors sur l'écran, mais c'est pas automatique.

 Chez moi (Ubuntu 14.04) cela fonctionne très bien :

Je croyais que cette liste était Debian... :-)

Je cherche à faire marcher le tactile sous Jessie?

 sauf que les applications usuelles ne sont pas faites pour. 
 Avec mes gros doigts, 
 pour chopper l'ascenseur dans un navigateur ou dans le gestionnaire de
 courriel, faut avoir du  ... doigté ;-) Sélectionner du texte est facile.
 Pour un double clic les charnières de l'écran en prennent un coup, il y
 a intérêt à tenir l'écran pendant la manipulation.
 Enfin, l'écran est rapidement sali par le touché des doigts (sueur,
 saleté, etc) :

Je dois avoir des doigts de fée, je m'en accommode bien,
sans salir l'écran :-)

@+

André

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Re: Book questions

2015-04-12 Thread David Christensen

On 04/11/2015 11:43 PM, Petter Adsen wrote:

I want to thank everyone for their answers in this thread, you have all
been very helpful.


YW.


On 04/11/2015 11:43 PM, Petter Adsen wrote:

Now that you mention security, that leads me to another question - are
there any good books on writing secure programs? I would guess that
would be a good thing to think about from the start, as to learn good
practices?
Another thing - I have been thinking about also learning Python, for
instance for interacting with GTK, and for writing things that might be
hard to do in C. Would that be a good choice, or should I look at any
other languages before I start?


On 04/12/2015 01:33 AM, Petter Adsen wrote: OK, thank you, I will 
definitely consider Perl also, as I already know

 a little and have a few books on it.

I'd advise learning one language well, where well includes security 
best practices.  Understand that learning any modern language takes a 
lot of time and effort.  So pick one that is good at solving the kinds 
of problems that you are motivated to work on, because the going will 
get tough and you'll have to find the tenacity to struggle through.



On 04/12/2015 01:33 AM, Petter Adsen wrote:
 Unfortunately, [paid courses are] not an option for me. Books and
 online guides will have to do.

I've learned several programming languages from books and articles, 
interacting with other people, and beating my head against countless 
KLOC's.  Formal instruction can accelerate portions of the learning 
curve, both by the experience of a guide (teacher) and by enforcing a 
curriculum and schedule of assignments.  You will want to find a mailing 
list, forum, user group, etc., for whatever language and/or problem 
domain you pick.



There now are a number of university-level lectures and/or courses 
available online for free.  For example, SICP 1 e.:



http://ocw.mit.edu/courses/electrical-engineering-and-computer-science/6-001-structure-and-interpretation-of-computer-programs-spring-2005/video-lectures/


David


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Re: computador compatível com software livre. onde comprar?

2015-04-12 Thread Rodrigo Cunha
Isso é relativo, você deverá ficar atento ao chipset de vídeo e ao chipset
de áudio.
Basicamente são os mais problemáticos, eu recomendo utilizar uma placa de
vídeo e áudio para um melhor desempenho.
De uma olhada aqui, temvarios sound cards compativeis:
http://www.alsa-project.org/main/index.php/Matrix:Main
Para vídeo eu utilizo uma Radeon 270, ela tem drivers específicos para o
linux, no meu caso o ubuntu.

Em 12 de abril de 2015 13:49, Fred Maranhão fred.maran...@gmail.com
escreveu:

 caros,

 onde eu compro um laptop (i7, 8G RAM, 1T de HD) compatível com
 software livre numa loja de internet (americanas, extra, walmart, etc)
 aqui no brasil?

 estou procurando algum computador que seja listado como A-Platinum
 pelo h-node.org nestas lojas e não estou encontrando.

 Fred


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-- 
Atenciosamente,
Rodrigo da Silva Cunha


Re: [OT] IOPS via SNMP en Sistemas privativos

2015-04-12 Thread Camaleón
El Sat, 11 Apr 2015 14:33:48 -0500, Martin Edmundo Barriga Orozco
escribió:

 Hola,
 
 Tengo necesidad de monitorear via snmp los IOPS de servidores windows
 donde se esta corriendo una solucion de respaldos, sin embargo, el snmp
 no me esta regresando nada de informacion relacionada a IOPS a mi
 snmpwalk client.

Date una vuelta por los tutoriales que encuentres sobre SNMP porque 
aunque parece sencillo de configurar tiene su intríngulis. Por ejemplo, 
yo empezaría por aquí:

https://wiki.debian.org/SNMP

A revisar que la comunicación entre cliente/servidor no se esté rechazando 
por cortafuegos o reglas de configuración que impidan el tráfico en los 
puertos en los que trabaje SNMP y también podrás aumentar el nivel de 
verbosidad del cliente.

Introducción a los comandos SNMP, snmpwalk, snmpget, snmptranslate...
http://www.linux-party.com/index.php/29-internet/6038-introduccion-a-los-comandos-snmp-snmpwalk-snmpget-snmptranslate#

 He estado apuntando mi snmpwalk .1.3.6.1.4.1.9600.1.1.1.1 pero no
 regresa nada, el problema debe estar del lado del servidor.
 Se supone que la configuracion en el windows server debe se deben marcar
 todas las checkbox como los que se muestran en la imagen y asi lo hice:
 https://aaronwalrath.files.wordpress.com/2010/06/w8snmp5.png

En la parte windowsera no sabría decirte qué mirar pero también podrías 
usar un cliente para windows y ejecutarlo desde el mismo equipo donde 
tienes el SNMP proporcionando datos para ver si de esa forma logras
cargar algo.
 
 ¿Alguno de la lista monitoreo IOPS de servidores windows que me pueda
 encaminar un poco?

Hace ya mucho tiempo que jugué con el SNMP para sacar información de un 
router y la verdad es que en su momento me pareció engorroso en exceso.

Saludos,

-- 
Camaleón


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Re: Esto esun bug del servidor DHCP, ¿no?

2015-04-12 Thread Camaleón
El Sat, 11 Apr 2015 22:26:56 +0200, José Miguel (sio2) escribió:

 Un saludo a la lista:
 
 Tengo una configuración de prueba muy sencilla en el servidor ISC de
 jessie:

(...)

 O sea que hay una clase de máquinas que como máximo recibirán una ip.
 Con esto he tomado un cliente y le he hecho que pida ip:

(...)

 Como es de esperar, ha recibido su ip. A continuación he cogido ese
 mismo cliente, lo he desconfigurado sin que se enterara el servidor
 (dhclient -x), le he cambiado la MAC y he vuelto a pedir ip. Se supone
 que es la segunda ip y que el cliente no debería recibir ninguna. Lo que
 ocurre es esto:
 
 #v+
 Apr 11 22:10:56 zipi dhcpd: DHCPREQUEST for 192.168.255.105 from 
 00:11:22:33:44:51 via eth1: lease 192.168.255.105 unavailable.
 Apr 11 22:10:56 zipi dhcpd: DHCPNAK on 192.168.255.105 to 00:11:22:33:44:51 
 via eth1
 Apr 11 22:10:56 zipi kernel: [  588.513633] dhcpd[1253]: segfault at 30 ip 
 7f2548edd333 sp 7ffc2f270110 error 4 in dhcpd[7f2548ec6000+b3000]
 #v-

Lo que me escama es el mensaje, dice que no le puede asignar una IP 
determinada (192.168.255.105) no que no sea posible asignarle una 
cualquiera :-?

 El servidor parece como que le intentara dar la misma ip, aunque la
 máquina es otra y la ip sigue ocupada, después casca.

Exacto, parece que el servidor dhcp está interpretando otra situación 
pero en cualquier caso debe registrar el error sin llegar al fallo de 
segmentación. De todas formas, mira a ver si sigue en ejecución tras
el segfault.

Saludos,

-- 
Camaleón


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Problemas con la instalación (era: ¿Cuál imagen descargar para AMD64?)

2015-04-12 Thread Camaleón
El Sat, 11 Apr 2015 23:18:48 -0300, Sergio Bessopeanetto escribió:

Creo un hilo nuevo para no mezclar los temas.

(...)

 La cosa es que tras varios intentos no pude instalar Debian Jessie. Se
 apaga por calentamiento crítico.
 No hay caso. Le puse hasta un ventilador de los grandes al lado para que
 la mantenga fresca pero nada.
 El instalador alcanzó a descargar todos los debs y ya se disponía a
 ejecutar dpkg, o sea que está el sistema base instalado pero no puede
 continuar con la instalación.
 ¿Alguna idea de cómo evitar el apagado por calentamiento y que pueda
 terminar de instalar el sistema? 
 Si no es posible, bueno, descartaré esta opción o probaré Jessie en la
 PC.

Lo mejor suele ser abrir el equipo y aspirarlo. Si se trata de un 
portátil, ponerlo sobre una placa de ventilación. De todas formas, 
instalar únicamente el sistema base (desde un CD o USB) siempre es más 
rápido y luego ya irás añadiendo paquetes.

 Ah! Actualicé GRUB desde Kubuntu y detectó a Debian en la sda2. 

Mejor si explicas esto, ¿qué hiciste exactamente?

 Si le doy a esa opción carga el sistema base y se queda en modo texto
 (pantalla negra con el (prompt, ¿Se dice así en linux?) pero si me
 logueo no me responde ni como usuario ni como root.
 ¿Desde ahí se podrá seguir la instalación?

Bueno, en este caso te dará igual volver a iniciar el instalador desde 
cero porque el sistema es reciente, pero el problema del calentamiento va 
a seguir ahí y es lo primero que tendrías que resolver.

Saludos,

-- 
Camaleón


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computador compatível com software livre. onde comprar?

2015-04-12 Thread Fred Maranhão
caros,

onde eu compro um laptop (i7, 8G RAM, 1T de HD) compatível com
software livre numa loja de internet (americanas, extra, walmart, etc)
aqui no brasil?

estou procurando algum computador que seja listado como A-Platinum
pelo h-node.org nestas lojas e não estou encontrando.

Fred


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Is gnome-core *really* the gnome minimal install?

2015-04-12 Thread Rodolfo Medina
Hi all.

According to documentations, gnome-core package is considered to be the very
minimal gnome installation in Debian.  But in my personal experience it is not
so.  Just after installing Debian, I installed gnome-core just to have the
minimal gnome installation.  Then I noticed that totem, the video player, was
also installed even though I hadn't.  Since I use mplayer, I did `aptitude
purge totem' and was surprised to see that gnome-core depended on totem, so
that removing totem would also remove gnome-core.  I did so, and now gnome
desktop environment, even without gnome-core package, seems to work well.  So I
ask to myself what gnome minimal install should really be.  I have Sid.

Thanks for any help,

Rodolfo


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Re: computador compatível com software livre. onde comprar?

2015-04-12 Thread Geowany Galdino
Boa tarde, pessoal!
Eu comprei dois notebooks que já vieram com Mandriva. Excelente custo x 
benefício por não pagar pela venda casada (aquele SO proprietário) e não tive 
problemas para rodar o Debian.

Abraços,

Em 12 de abril de 2015 14h06min57s GMT-05:00, P. J. pjotam...@gmail.com 
escreveu:
O ideal como alguns comentaram, é saber qual hardware que vem... saber
qual placa wireless... ou placa de vídeo... geralmente aonde se
encontram os maiores problemas... ver tb com relação ao touchpad ou
alguma funcionalidade como biometria se vier... a maoria dos problemas
em hardwares novos encontram nesses itens...

Em 12/04/15, Linux - Junior Polegatoli...@juniorpolegato.com.br
escreveu:
 Olá!

 A Dell vende com Ubuntu, mas não tem na página, eu acho, tem que ver
o
 modelo, ligar e falar que quer sem Windows pois vai pedir reembolso
deste
 por ser venda casada e você não vai usar, então te descontam o valor
do
 Windows OEM, que varia de 50 a 300 dependendo o modelo e valor.

 São todos compatíveis com Debian Testing os que compro há anos para a
 empresa.

 []'s

 Junior Polegato
 Em 12/04/2015 13:49, Fred Maranhão fred.maran...@gmail.com
escreveu:

 caros,

 onde eu compro um laptop (i7, 8G RAM, 1T de HD) compatível com
 software livre numa loja de internet (americanas, extra, walmart,
etc)
 aqui no brasil?

 estou procurando algum computador que seja listado como A-Platinum
 pelo h-node.org nestas lojas e não estou encontrando.

 Fred


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Jessie

2015-04-12 Thread Yannick VOYEAUD
Bonsoir,

J'ai fait une MAJ de Wheezy vers Jessie en changeant le nom de la distri
dans les dépôts. Au passage merci à Jean de l'ALDIL pour cette idée.

Premier constat en utilisant Gnome je perd certains réglages de mon
bureau. les barres sises en haut et en bas ont disparues. Donc pas génial.

Un mal fou pour mettre MATE (enfin pour le trouver, après cela va).
Sous MATE aussi mes paramétrages ont aussi disparus, je dois tout
refaire! Je m'en sort mais bon pas glop.
Certains logiciels sortent avec ce que je considère comme une HORREUR!
un fond noir.
Si pour le reste je peux faire avec là ce fond noir me dérange
énormément vous ne pouvez savoir. Comment remédier à ce très gros problème?

Amitiés


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Re: Is gnome-core *really* the gnome minimal install?

2015-04-12 Thread Joe
On Sun, 12 Apr 2015 18:19:35 +
Rodolfo Medina rodolfo.med...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hi all.
 
 According to documentations, gnome-core package is considered to be
 the very minimal gnome installation in Debian.  But in my personal
 experience it is not so.  Just after installing Debian, I installed
 gnome-core just to have the minimal gnome installation.  Then I
 noticed that totem, the video player, was also installed even though
 I hadn't.  Since I use mplayer, I did `aptitude purge totem' and was
 surprised to see that gnome-core depended on totem, so that removing
 totem would also remove gnome-core.  I did so, and now gnome desktop
 environment, even without gnome-core package, seems to work well.  So
 I ask to myself what gnome minimal install should really be.  I have
 Sid.
 

I think the answer to that depends on how long your piece of string is.
What do you mean by 'gnome'? The bit you see is gnome-shell, which
depends on themes and backgrounds and a large number of libraries. But
gnome, the desktop environment, also contains a recommended file
manager, image viewer, sound and vision player, and so on. All of these
are integrated better than the non-gnome equivalents. Are they part of
a minimal gnome? Your call.

The gnome-core which you have removed is a metapackage i.e. it contains
no code but exists to bring in the set of components which the gnome
developers consider to be a minimal gnome. Once installed, along with
the dependencies, it is redundant and can be removed without affecting
anything current. But an auto-remove will now see the dependencies of
gnome-core as not having been manually installed nor being needed, so
you had better not use that facility in future. Also, if the gnome
architecture changes in future, without gnome-core being present to be
upgraded, your system will not bring in any new dependent components.

But you have already differed from the gnome developers in the matter of
totem, and there may be other dependencies of gnome-core which you wish
to remove. I left gnome behind when it went to version 3, but there are
still a few gnome components I use, and I have just installed them
individually. Therefore I don't have gnome-core or many other
components.

You can take this approach: don't install gnome at all, just the
components you want, and they will bring only their required
dependencies. I suspect gnome-shell will bring in a very large number,
but not including totem and perhaps others you don't need. The
disadvantage of this approach is that for maybe a year you will look
for something and not find it, and need to install it individually.
Taking the core metapackage means that most of what you're likely to
need will already be present.

Hard drives are sized for Windows (at least a 50GB installation these
days), and any drive you have bought in the last few years will be
large enough that a couple of gigabytes of rarely-used stuff will not
be an inconvenience. There is also the philosophy that you can't have
too many image viewers or sound and video players or web browsers. Two
days ago I found an audio file which vlc (my default player) wouldn't
play, nor would mplayer, but kaffeine would. I don't actually have
totem installed, I recall a significant disagreement with it a year or
two ago, which is probably no longer relevant, but I haven't reinstalled
it. I might when I find a file that neither vlc, mplayer nor kaffeine
will play...

-- 
Joe


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Re: Is gnome-core *really* the gnome minimal install?

2015-04-12 Thread Seeker



On 4/12/2015 11:19 AM, Rodolfo Medina wrote:

Hi all.

According to documentations, gnome-core package is considered to be the very
minimal gnome installation in Debian.  But in my personal experience it is not
so.  Just after installing Debian, I installed gnome-core just to have the
minimal gnome installation.  Then I noticed that totem, the video player, was
also installed even though I hadn't.  Since I use mplayer, I did `aptitude
purge totem' and was surprised to see that gnome-core depended on totem, so
that removing totem would also remove gnome-core.  I did so, and now gnome
desktop environment, even without gnome-core package, seems to work well.  So I
ask to myself what gnome minimal install should really be.  I have Sid.

Thanks for any help,

Rodolfo


That wording doesn't really compute in my brain, but I guess you could 
take it that if it is the only
package that provides 'a' minimal install in Debian that would make it 
'the' minimal install of Gnome

in Debian.

The package description doesn't say minimal or minimum it says...

It contains the official “core” modules of the GNOME desktop.

In the context of being a metapackage to install the gnome desktop I 
would expect many people
would consider applications to view/play images, documents, and media to 
be likely candidates
of a minimal install. A messaging application seems like a less likely 
application, but that goes

back to what the Gnome developers consider core.

Later, Seeker


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Re: computador compatível com software livre. onde comprar?

2015-04-12 Thread P. J.
O ideal como alguns comentaram, é saber qual hardware que vem... saber
qual placa wireless... ou placa de vídeo... geralmente aonde se
encontram os maiores problemas... ver tb com relação ao touchpad ou
alguma funcionalidade como biometria se vier... a maoria dos problemas
em hardwares novos encontram nesses itens...

Em 12/04/15, Linux - Junior Polegatoli...@juniorpolegato.com.br escreveu:
 Olá!

 A Dell vende com Ubuntu, mas não tem na página, eu acho, tem que ver o
 modelo, ligar e falar que quer sem Windows pois vai pedir reembolso deste
 por ser venda casada e você não vai usar, então te descontam o valor do
 Windows OEM, que varia de 50 a 300 dependendo o modelo e valor.

 São todos compatíveis com Debian Testing os que compro há anos para a
 empresa.

 []'s

 Junior Polegato
 Em 12/04/2015 13:49, Fred Maranhão fred.maran...@gmail.com escreveu:

 caros,

 onde eu compro um laptop (i7, 8G RAM, 1T de HD) compatível com
 software livre numa loja de internet (americanas, extra, walmart, etc)
 aqui no brasil?

 estou procurando algum computador que seja listado como A-Platinum
 pelo h-node.org nestas lojas e não estou encontrando.

 Fred


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Re: Book questions

2015-04-12 Thread Glenn English

On Apr 12, 2015, at 10:35 AM, David Christensen dpchr...@holgerdanske.com 
wrote:

 There now are a number of university-level lectures and/or courses available 
 online for free.  For example, SICP 1 e.:
 
 http://ocw.mit.edu/courses/electrical-engineering-and-computer-science/6-001-structure-and-interpretation-of-computer-programs-spring-2005/video-lectures/

Good thought -- I'm in one right now.

Harvard's CS50x (Harvard's idea of an Introduction to Computer Science) is very 
good. There's CS theory, not anywhere as thorough as MIT's, I gather from the 
'Net, but it includes quite a bit of hands on C coding, and it's one of the 
free ones. Get a KR and a snappy connection to the web.

And to do this course, you need a reasonably modern computer to handle the 
virtual Ubuntu/XFCE machine they provide (for Linux, Mac, or Winders). My 
Pentium laptop gets the job done, eventually, but the more modern Xeon box 
downstairs is much easier to live with...

https://www.edx.org/course/introduction-computer-science-harvardx-cs50x
https://cs50.harvard.edu/

-- 
Glenn English




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Re: Is gnome-core *really* the gnome minimal install?

2015-04-12 Thread David Wright
[I'm hoping this isn't a duplicate post, but my first
attempt was rejected by bendel.debian.org as forged.]

Quoting Rodolfo Medina (rodolfo.med...@gmail.com):
 According to documentations, gnome-core package is considered to be the very
 minimal gnome installation in Debian.  But in my personal experience it is not
 so.

Which documentation? Without seeing it, we can't tell whether the doc
is well-worded or not.

 Just after installing Debian, I installed gnome-core just to have the
 minimal gnome installation.  Then I noticed that totem, the video player, was
 also installed even though I hadn't.  Since I use mplayer, I did `aptitude
 purge totem' and was surprised to see that gnome-core depended on totem, so
 that removing totem would also remove gnome-core.  I did so, and now gnome
 desktop environment, even without gnome-core package, seems to work well.  So 
 I
 ask to myself what gnome minimal install should really be.  I have Sid.

gnome-core is a metapackage, so all it does is pull in all the
packages that depend on it. Looking at that list, that seems to give you
a selection of software that covers what one might expect to see in a
desktop environment.

Removing it should cause no problems at all. It contains three files:

/usr/share/bug/gnome-core/presubj
/usr/share/doc/gnome-core/changelog.gz
/usr/share/doc/gnome-core/copyright

The first documents how to file a bug against gnome when you don't
know which component is the cause. Of relevance here is the last paragraph:

If you don’t like one of the packages that are depended upon and prefer
that we drop the dependency or depend on another one that is not related
to GNOME, please don’t bother filing the bug. Metapackages are not a
supermarket. We try to make a selection that is suitable for most
people; if you don’t like it, you are welcome to make your own.

Cheers,
David.


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Re: computador compatível com software livre. onde comprar?

2015-04-12 Thread Tiago Rocha

Grande Fred Maranhão,

Acho muito difícil você encontrar algo que alinhe performance e respeito 
ao usuário no Brasil.


Mas pode ser melhor comprar fora mesmo, ainda mais se você pensar em 
valores além do dinheiro;)


www.thinkpenguin.com


Abs!



On 12-04-2015 13:49, Fred Maranhão wrote:

caros,

onde eu compro um laptop (i7, 8G RAM, 1T de HD) compatível com
software livre numa loja de internet (americanas, extra, walmart, etc)
aqui no brasil?

estou procurando algum computador que seja listado como A-Platinum
pelo h-node.org nestas lojas e não estou encontrando.

Fred




--
Tiago Rocha

É bom tudo aquilo que faço que diminui o meu poder sobre outra pessoa;
é ruim tudo aquilo que faço que aumenta o meu poder sobre ela.”
Antônio Joaquim Severino


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Re: Esto esun bug del servidor DHCP, ¿no?

2015-04-12 Thread sio2
El Sun, 12 de Apr de 2015, a las 01:49:35PM -0500, Frank Harbey Sanabria Florez 
dijo:

 El server se cuelga?,

Se muere. El proceso deja de existir.

 verificaste que la MAC que duplicaste sea una
 MAC Original (Establecida por la IEEE)?, la configuracion de
 Seguridad ante suplantaciones del DHCP esta habilitada?

No, no lo he verificado, pero no creo que tenga mucha importancia,
porque hice varias pruebas y la misma MAC con la que casca el servidor
en la segunda petición en algunas de las pruebas, la usé como MAC en la
primera petición y el servidor le sirvió ip sin problemas.

Las MAC que me inventaba eran 00:11:22:33:44:5X. Siempre uso esas para
pruebas y nunca tengo problemas.

Además, en wheezy funciona perfectamente.

 Como tienes la configuracion en el dhcpd.conf y en el defaults?,

En /etc/default/isc-dhcp-server no cambié nada y la configuración de
dhcpd.conf la escribí en el mensaje con que abrí el hilo. Hay
efectivamente un error del que luego me di cuenta, pero que no afecta:

subnet 192.168.255.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
   ^^^
[...]
option broadcast-address 192.168.1.255;
 ^
 }

De hecho, lo modifiqué y siguió dando los problemas.

-- 
   Hay dos sistemas de conseguir la felicidad: uno, hacerse
el idiota; otro, serlo.
  --- Enrique Jardiel Poncela. --


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LibreOffice et touches mortes

2015-04-12 Thread Patrick Carabin
Bonsoir la liste,
 
   depuis quelques jours, LibreOffice ne réagit pas aux «touches mortes». Les 
autres programmes ( konsole, Firefox,... ) n' ont aucun problème de ce genre.
 Je peux afficher les accents:
- soit par les touches uniques ( é, è, ù, ... )
- soit par un copier-coller à partir d' une application comme konsole
et ce, quelle que soit la police sélectionnée.
 
J' ai la version LibreOffice 4.2.7.2
 
Avez-vous une idée de ce que je devrais faire?
Est-ce dépendant d' une bibliothèque différente?
Est-ce une question de fichier de configuration?

   Je vous en remercie à l'avance
 
Patrick Carabin.

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Re: computador compatível com software livre. onde comprar?

2015-04-12 Thread Linux - Junior Polegato
Olá!

A Dell vende com Ubuntu, mas não tem na página, eu acho, tem que ver o
modelo, ligar e falar que quer sem Windows pois vai pedir reembolso deste
por ser venda casada e você não vai usar, então te descontam o valor do
Windows OEM, que varia de 50 a 300 dependendo o modelo e valor.

São todos compatíveis com Debian Testing os que compro há anos para a
empresa.

[]'s

Junior Polegato
Em 12/04/2015 13:49, Fred Maranhão fred.maran...@gmail.com escreveu:

 caros,

 onde eu compro um laptop (i7, 8G RAM, 1T de HD) compatível com
 software livre numa loja de internet (americanas, extra, walmart, etc)
 aqui no brasil?

 estou procurando algum computador que seja listado como A-Platinum
 pelo h-node.org nestas lojas e não estou encontrando.

 Fred


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Re: [OT] grub: error: cant't find command linux

2015-04-12 Thread sio2
El Sun, 12 de Apr de 2015, a las 03:52:45PM +, Camaleón dijo:

 En cualquier caso, ¿dónde instalas GRUB, en el MBR o en la partición /
 boot/grub?

En /boot/grub se instalan los módulos, la configuración menu.cfg y
demás ficheros de grub. El sector de arranque de esa partición no tiene
nada de especial.

El programa principal (creo que es core.img) se instala dependiendo de
si estamos con particiones DOS o con particiones GPT. En el primer caso
se instala entre el MBR y el comienzo de la primera partición; y en el
MBR se queda el código indispensable para que vaya a leer allí. En el
segundo caso se instala en una partición de tipo BOOT BIOS que hace el
papel del espacio entre el MBR y la primera partición.

Lo que no sé muy bien es qué ocurre cuando se elige instalar el grub
en una partición DOS particular. Supongo que el código
del MBR remitirá al sector de arranque de esa partición y éste
al espacio entre el MBR y la primera partición.

 A mí no me gusta tener un único GRUB porque te arriesgas a que no sea 
 compatible con otros sistemas linux/unix (recordemos que hay 
 distribuciones que lo modifican)

Esto no lo sé. ¿Hay distribuciones que no arrancan con un grub genérico? 

 o sencillamente te arriesgas a que por el motivo que sea te falle y no
 tengas otro para arrancar los sistemas operativos que tengas. 

Pero en este caso da igual que tengas unos o muchos: si te falla con el
que deberías arrancar también vas a tener que montar el taco.

 En cuanto a tenerlo en su propia partición antes era la opción 
 predeterminada y lo recomendado debido a que en algunos sistemas de 
 archivos (p. ej., ReiserFS) tenía problemas pero ahora me parece que no y 
 los instaladores lo ponen bajo partición raíz (/).

El problema de eso es que, inopinadamente, puedes decidir cargarte uno de
los sistemas operativos y que resulte que ese sea el que contenía el
grub activo. Si tienes grub por separado, es más difícil que te lo
cargues o por ignorancia o por descuido.

¡La de usuarios de windows que instalan linux para probar, luego lo
borran y dejan de poder arrancar el sistema porque grub necesita los
ficheros de /boot/grub y se los acaba de cargar al destruir la partición
del linux!

 Cuando hay varios sistemas operativos en un disco yo prefiero mantener 
 cada GRUB con su distribución y el MBR limpio pero como digo, esto es 
 como las particiones de disco duro, cada uno tiene su sistema :-)

Sí, imagino que sí.

Un saludo.

-- 
   -¿Quién le dice a v.m. que no se pueda hacer? Hacerse
puede, que ser imposible es otra cosa.
  --- Francisco de Quevedo ---


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RE: Esto esun bug del servidor DHCP, ¿no?

2015-04-12 Thread Frank Harbey Sanabria Florez
El server se cuelga?, verificaste que la MAC que duplicaste sea una MAC 
Original (Establecida por la IEEE)?, la configuracion de Seguridad ante 
suplantaciones del DHCP esta habilitada?

Como tienes la configuracion en el dhcpd.conf y en el defaults?, ese error creo 
que es mas por una mala configuración del DHCP que del mismo ISC.

FRANK HARBEY SANABRIA FLOREZTecnologo en Telecomunicaciones y Sistemas
Bogota - Colombia@franksanabria
sugeek.co




 Date: Sun, 12 Apr 2015 20:12:46 +0200
 From: sio2.sio2+lista.deb...@gmail.com
 To: debian-user-spanish@lists.debian.org
 Subject: Re: Esto esun bug del servidor DHCP, ¿no?
 
 El Sun, 12 de Apr de 2015, a las 03:41:14PM +, Camaleón dijo:
 
 
  Lo que me escama es el mensaje, dice que no le puede asignar una IP 
  determinada (192.168.255.105) no que no sea posible asignarle una 
  cualquiera :-?
 
 Es normal por cómo hice la prueba: usando dos veces el mismo cliente,
 pero cambiándole entre una y otra petición la MAC. En esta
 circunstancias, la segunda vez el cliente sugiere al servidor que le
 entregue la última ip que tenía, o sea, la que recibió la primera vez.
 Como está ocupada (porque no se liberó), el servidor rechaza esa
 sugerencia (DCHPNACK) y se dispone a darle otra. Es entonces cuando
 actúa el lease limit 1, pero en vez de no entregar ninguna, porque ya
 no hay disponibles, casca.
 
  De todas formas, mira a ver si sigue en ejecución tras  el segfault.
 
 El servidor muere definitivamente, no es que se quede tonto.
 
 Ya he enviado el informe de fallo.
 
 
 -- 
Parezco en mi fortuna al Manzanares,
 que con agua o sin ella siempre es río.
   --- Tomé de Burguillos ---
 
 
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Re: Re: Debian Jessie, gnome-panel no menu.

2015-04-12 Thread nutrinfnon

Thank you.

I understood as follows:
The applets disappears in gnome3 (no alt-right_mouse_button menu).
Gnome3 uses extensions instead of applets.
Extensions can be installed trought pacakge or browser (enabling plugins)

There are similar extensions to the old applets.



The Jessie package gnome-applets led me to make mistakes.


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Re: Problemas con la instalación (era: ¿Cuál imagen descargar para AMD64?)

2015-04-12 Thread Sergio Bessopeanetto

El 12/04/15 a las 13:08, Camaleón escribió:

El Sat, 11 Apr 2015 23:18:48 -0300, Sergio Bessopeanetto escribió:

Creo un hilo nuevo para no mezclar los temas.

Buena idea. Esto ya es otra cosa.


(...)


La cosa es que tras varios intentos no pude instalar Debian Jessie. Se
apaga por calentamiento crítico.
No hay caso. Le puse hasta un ventilador de los grandes al lado para que
la mantenga fresca pero nada.
El instalador alcanzó a descargar todos los debs y ya se disponía a
ejecutar dpkg, o sea que está el sistema base instalado pero no puede
continuar con la instalación.
¿Alguna idea de cómo evitar el apagado por calentamiento y que pueda
terminar de instalar el sistema?
Si no es posible, bueno, descartaré esta opción o probaré Jessie en la
PC.


Lo mejor suele ser abrir el equipo y aspirarlo. Si se trata de un
portátil, ponerlo sobre una placa de ventilación. De todas formas,
instalar únicamente el sistema base (desde un CD o USB) siempre es más
rápido y luego ya irás añadiendo paquetes.

Lo intentaré.



Ah! Actualicé GRUB desde Kubuntu y detectó a Debian en la sda2.


Mejor si explicas esto, ¿qué hiciste exactamente?

Ingresé a Kubuntu y ejecuté update-grub



Si le doy a esa opción carga el sistema base y se queda en modo texto
(pantalla negra con el (prompt, ¿Se dice así en linux?) pero si me
logueo no me responde ni como usuario ni como root.
¿Desde ahí se podrá seguir la instalación?


Bueno, en este caso te dará igual volver a iniciar el instalador desde
cero porque el sistema es reciente, pero el problema del calentamiento va
a seguir ahí y es lo primero que tendrías que resolver.

Saludos,


Gracias Camaleón.
Saludos.

--
Sergio Bessopeanetto
Buenos Aires - Argentina


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Re: Is gnome-core *really* the gnome minimal install?

2015-04-12 Thread Ric Moore

On 04/12/2015 02:19 PM, Rodolfo Medina wrote:

Hi all.

According to documentations, gnome-core package is considered to be the very
minimal gnome installation in Debian.  But in my personal experience it is not
so.  Just after installing Debian, I installed gnome-core just to have the
minimal gnome installation.  Then I noticed that totem, the video player, was
also installed even though I hadn't.  Since I use mplayer, I did `aptitude
purge totem' and was surprised to see that gnome-core depended on totem, so
that removing totem would also remove gnome-core.  I did so, and now gnome
desktop environment, even without gnome-core package, seems to work well.  So I
ask to myself what gnome minimal install should really be.  I have Sid.


Gnome loves to pull in Evolution as well. I would think that a choice of 
email client would be left to the user. Since I can't have one without 
the other, I pushed the red button and now have neither. :) Ric




--
My father, Victor Moore (Vic) used to say:
There are two Great Sins in the world...
..the Sin of Ignorance, and the Sin of Stupidity.
Only the former may be overcome. R.I.P. Dad.
http://linuxcounter.net/user/44256.html


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Re: debian 8

2015-04-12 Thread David Wright
Quoting Bret Busby (bret.bu...@gmail.com):
 As I have previously stated, elsewhere, I have not been able to get a
 screensaver and screenlock, to properly run, on Debian 7; the only
 thing that I have found, so far, is the trojan horse that is part of
 the xfce interface, and, on a previous occasion, as what had appeared
 to have been an orderly system shutdown, apparently failed (the system
 shut down, but then led to a system failure, with no power lights or
 anything, on trying to later, power up the computer), requiring the
 system to be taken to a hardware service place for repair, and, as I
 have as yet been unable to get Debian 7 to find a connected (and yes,
 connected and powered up, before booting the computer) external
 monitor, on two separte compters running Debian 7, then, yes, I
 believe that my experience is that Debian 7 still has a way to go,
 before it is functional and stable.
 
 Debian 7, to me, is still testing, and, it is very testing.
 
 It has certainly made a fool of me, having caused me to take a
 computer to a hardware service place, about 40km away, for hardware
 repair, due to what was done to the system, by Debian 7.

What did they find out was wrong with it?

Cheers,
David.


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Re: Jessie

2015-04-12 Thread haricoph...@aranha.fr
Le Sun, 12 Apr 2015 21:16:30 +0200,
Yannick VOYEAUD yann...@voyeaud.org a écrit :

 Si pour le reste je peux faire avec là ce fond noir me dérange
 énormément vous ne pouvez savoir. Comment remédier à ce très gros
 problème?

Fond noir... je suppose donc que c'est Gnome. Tu installe un thème, ça
ira plus vite, sinon c'est un peu rigide et à base de css. Si c'est
juste mettre une image de fond d'écran, je crois que clic droit comme
d'hab. et il doit y avoir une extension qui fait diaporama. De toute
manière gnome c'est devenu un peu comme Android : Il y a une app^h^h^h
extension pour ça 

-- 
haricoph...@aranha.fr 

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Re: VLANs won't persist

2015-04-12 Thread Lisi Reisz
On Saturday 11 April 2015 04:50:12 M7 wrote:
 i can manually bring it up using vconfig add eth0 4 and have access. Upon
 reboot, ifconfig only shows me lo interface.

 Any help would be appreciated!

Have you got NetworkManager running?

Lisi


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Re: computador compatível com software livre. onde comprar?

2015-04-12 Thread Fred Maranhão
Em 12 de abril de 2015 16:24, Tiago Rocha
tiago.ro...@openmailbox.org escreveu:
 Grande Fred Maranhão,

 Acho muito difícil você encontrar algo que alinhe performance e respeito ao
 usuário no Brasil.

pois é. e eu não quero um computador que simplesmente funcione. eu
quero um que funcione totalmente com software livre. sem drivers
proprietários. coisa bem radical, na linha richard stallman mesmo. mas
não sei se vou conseguir


 Mas pode ser melhor comprar fora mesmo, ainda mais se você pensar em valores
 além do dinheiro;)

 www.thinkpenguin.com


vou dar uma olhada.


 Abs!




 On 12-04-2015 13:49, Fred Maranhão wrote:

 caros,

 onde eu compro um laptop (i7, 8G RAM, 1T de HD) compatível com
 software livre numa loja de internet (americanas, extra, walmart, etc)
 aqui no brasil?

 estou procurando algum computador que seja listado como A-Platinum
 pelo h-node.org nestas lojas e não estou encontrando.

 Fred



 --
 Tiago Rocha

 É bom tudo aquilo que faço que diminui o meu poder sobre outra pessoa;
 é ruim tudo aquilo que faço que aumenta o meu poder sobre ela.”
 Antônio Joaquim Severino


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