Re: simple virt-manager setup
On 2024-02-14 09:40, Felix Natter wrote: Dear Michael, many thanks for the detailed answer, I will keep all of this for reference as I learn about libvirt! Am I right that it is not possible to backup/restore VMs using virt-manager GUI (on Debian12)? ChatGPT suggested this is possible, but confused this with Hyper-V I think ;-) So my best bet for backup/restore of data+config of a VM is to script libvirt or use an existing bash script [1]? (Can you recommend one?) Might this fit your needs? https://github.com/abbbi/virtnbdbackup Grx HdV
Re: Is there no other tool but Zim, the graphical text editor based on wiki technologies, in Debian, to create intertwined wiki pages locally?
On 2023-06-15 12:54, Susmita/Rajib wrote: My dear illustrious Leaders of the Debian-user List and Senior List Members, There is Wiki.js but a Debian package for wiki.js isn't available. Then there is libreoffice-wiki-publisher in Debian, the LibreOffice extension for working with MediaWiki articles. But files created with zim don't appear to be compatible with the other. Will check, confirm and then post my experiences. I require a WYSIWYG editor. Zim is one. But I also need another supporting editor to further polish up files. Any suggestion in the meanwhile would be welcome. Best wishes. Rajib Etc. Although I have never used it myself (I am 100% a vim and by extension a vimwiki person) I know someone who used (not sure if he still does) Basket Notes (https://basket-notepads.github.io/) and loves it. Maybe that will suit your needs? Grx HdV
Reminder: Services starten niet
On Thu, Aug 01, 2019 at 12:33:29PM +0200, Bas Neve wrote: > Op do 1 aug. 2019 om 12:25 schreef Paul van der Vlis: > > Op 01-08-19 om 11:43 schreef Bas Neve: > > > Hoi Paul, > > > > > > Wat zegt strace ? > > > https://linux.die.net/man/1/strace > > > > Ik snap niet hoe je dit bedoeld. Strace moet je met een programma > > starten. Wil je dat ik systemd met strace ga draaien of zo? > > De suggestie is inderdaad tracen waar het gebeurt. > In dit geval bij de boot. wat inhoud systemd. Reminder aan mezelf: Over een dik half jaar eens voorzichtig kijken of Bas Neve zijn zin/onzin ratio verbetert heeft. > Graag ontvang ik een ontvangst- en leesbevestiging retour. Die ergernis dus komende tijd ook niet. M Z
Re: VPN con OpenVPN no conecta.
On Wed, 20 Feb 2019 07:00:25 -0500, Roberto C. Sánchez wrote: > On Wed, Feb 20, 2019 at 09:18:46AM -0000, Me wrote: >> >> Como confirmar que version estoy usando en mi ordenador, por favor? >> > Así: > > $ cat /etc/debian_version > > O, mejor sería: > > $ lsb_release -a Me referia a: LTSv 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3 No encuentro el comando openssl para el cliente.
Re: VPN con OpenVPN no conecta.
On Tue, 19 Feb 2019 19:32:44 -0500, Roberto C. Sánchez wrote: > On Wed, Feb 20, 2019 at 12:29:01AM -, Debian wrote: >> Hola >> >> Instale Stretch en un ordenador, y cree una VPN con OpenVPN, y funciono >> correctamente. Luego pase el SO a Buster, y la VPN no funciona. Luego >> edite un archivo, cambiando de LTSv1.3 a LTSv1 y ya funciona. >> >> Mis preguntas son: >> Es la version 1 segura? >> Como hacer que funcione con LTSv1.2 que trae la distro? >> Es problema del sistema o del servidor? >> >> Gracias por su atencion. >> > ¿Cual lado es buster? ¿El cliente o el servidor? Mejor, ¿cuales > sistemas operativos están en cada lado de le conexión? > > Saludos, > > -Roberto Gracias por responder esto es del servidor: SSL-Session: Protocol : TLSv1.2 Cipher: Session-ID: Session-ID-ctx: Master-Key: Key-Arg : None PSK identity: None PSK identity hint: None SRP username: None Start Time: 1550653184 Timeout : 300 (sec) Verify return code: 0 (ok) Como confirmar que version estoy usando en mi ordenador, por favor?
Re: Stretch para al final del nucleo?
On Thu, 22 Nov 2018 09:08:39 +0100, Galvatorix Torixgalva wrote: > Hola, > > apagar de forma forzada es lo último. Tienes algunas opciones antes de > eso. > Por ejemplo el reinicio forzado. te referis a control+ alt +del? eso uso. > > Si quieres cambiar algo del kernel haces una copia y cambias lo que > quieras. El kernel de la instalación no se toca. Segun yo, los cambios son permanentes! gracias. > > Creo que la opción más sencilla que tienes es reinstalar SIN formatear > la partición. Eso salvará tus datos y te dejará hacer backup (si no has > hecho nada que lo impida). Luego deberías hacer una reinstalacion > limpia. Con los datos no tengo dificultad, cuando dije "conservar", me refiero a la instalacion, gracias. tiene a Slackware a la par y no ha fallado en los ultimos 20 anos! > > Saludos
Stretch para al final del nucleo?
En Stretch actualizado, se detiene al final del nucleo y muestra BusyBox para introducir comandos! No se que hacer, asi que apago forzado. Se queda esperando la particion de Root, ocurre 3 o 4 veces, y por fin inicia. Se me ocurre, que pasando ese SO a Testing, podria salvar lo que tengo alli, pero agradeceria sugerencias e informacion. Tambien, se me ocurre cambiar el Nucleo. Gracias.
Re: SSH session audit
On 2018-02-19 16:52, john doe wrote: Isn't pam enough?: https://linux.die.net/man/8/pam No need to install anything and it's quite versatile. Yes, this is in line with the other suggested options such as snoopy or pam_tty_audit. It could work as audit system, but it seems to me as a solution for more structured and corporate environment. In the described case I would like a solution that store record the session in a safe way, immutable and trustable, therefore encrypting all (only the owners have to be able to read it) and hosted on a read only resource (the user who logins should not be able to delete it) and provable (signed). I think that with pam there is the risk that a user with full access right could easily delete all the logs. Or that the log could be altered after.
Re: SSH session audit
On 2018-02-19 14:11, Eero Volotinen wrote: Commercial solution: https://www.ssh.com/products/cryptoauditor/ Thanks for the option and sorry if I hadn't specified in my previous: commercial solution are against the TOS of the project. We have the requirement, commitment and wish to be 100% free-software. On 2018-02-19 14:22, Steve Kemp wrote: Do you know about that solution? Or could you suggest something similar? You could install "snoopy", which will log all command-executed to syslog. Then configure your syslog to forward logs to a remote host. It is not fool-proof, but requires no setup for a user.. Nice to know. It could be improved by moving the logs outside but would required additional work (and who will be the one in charge of managing it?). I had a quick view of it but probably it has problem with interactive programs like editors (I think you'd get only a "vim file.txt"). Anyway, I also remember about the post that I read, that was such a clever and easy solution to feel like the obvious way of doing it. It was easy to run and very reliable thanks to asymmetric encryption via gpg.
SSH session audit
Hi, I'm co-managing a server with a friend of mine offering ourself some basic service (like emails, file sharing, etc). At this time each of us can freely login on the server via ssh (we trust each others) for the daily administrative tasks. I would like to improve the current set up by adding a layer of certification and proofing of the ssh session, because if you know that you are recorded you'll be enforce to behave better. For this scope I've found many different possible solution, but quite complex to be implemented (like ssh proxy that records the session [1]), or too basic (like using /usr/bin/script). So far none of those that I've found satisfy me. About that I remember that some time ago (maybe one or two years ago) I read a post on planet debian about such a method for session audit. It was suggesting as an easy to run solution for external consultant: the recording and encrypting of the remote session was performed without requiring any proxy, letting to store the session data on a dumb external host. From what I could remember I think that the idea was something like recording the session with script like utilities (launched at session login), then periodically encrypting it with gpg and publishing on a local folder or on a remote resource. This way the owner of the system could reliably access the session log, and the remote person could always prove what he did at during the ssh session. Do you know about that solution? Or could you suggest something similar? Thank you, risca. [1] ssh proxy solutions: ssh-bastion, KeyBox
Re: GNOME Shell can't unmount my USB key
It's bug 814081 : http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=814081 . Le lun. 15 févr. 2016 15:29, Sven Arvidsson <s...@whiz.se> a écrit : > On Mon, 2016-02-08 at 10:57 +0100, Me wrote: > > Thanks for the reply, I reported it to the Debian GNOME maintainer. > > > > Do you have a bug report number? > > I'm interested on following up on this as I experience the same thing > (sometimes). > > There have been open bugs about this both upstream and in Ubuntu but it > was resolved as a bug in a specific chipset, which doesn't seem to be > the case here. > > -- > Cheers, > Sven Arvidsson > http://www.whiz.se > PGP Key ID 6FAB5CD5 > >
Re: I need help
Le jeudi 11 février 2016 à 02:01 +0200, Ghaith Etaiwi a écrit : > I have a MacBook Pro 4GB ram/ 500HDD/Intel HD 3000/ i5 2nd generation, > can it run Debian? Yes, probably. > Also, I want to know what version of Debian to download, I saw > something about DVD1, DVD2...etc which one should I get and whats the > difference between them? The DVDs are really large images that contain all the packages in Debian repositories. You don't need them, I think they are useful for installing Debian offline. Unless you read otherwise, I think you should download the image on the debian.org homepage. I didn't read the wiki and I don't have a MacBook, so you should read this before doing anything : https://wiki.debian.org/MacBook https://wiki.debian.org/MacBook#Install_Debian (if you just want to install) https://wiki.debian.org/MacBookPro (for things specific to the MacBook Pro) Good luck !
Re: GNOME Shell can't unmount my USB key
Le jeudi 11 février 2016 à 11:57 -0800, Patrick Bartek a écrit : > All I can say is it works, caveats you mentioned aside. No > problems in 3 years of use. Your system probably doesn't use caching then, unlike the default Debian+GNOME install. Since you are careful not to unplug your drives when the LED is on, this seems to be the reason why you didn't loose data. It applies to your system, but it is still a dangerous advice to give, because many systems use the default, caching config. And you need a LED on all your keys to avoid damaging them. Also, remember that writing all the data immediately decreases your drives' lifetime. Anyway, I reported the bug, because as I said this can be dangerous for most people.
Re: GNOME Shell can't unmount my USB key
Le mardi 09 février 2016 à 09:00 -0800, Patrick Bartek a écrit : > Yes, I know about caching, but on my system read/writes to removable > devices are almost instantaneous. Maybe it's just luck ? As I said, I frequently get a message from GNOME saying the writes are not finished, and that although the drive disappeared from the menus, I have to let it plugged. Especially when I write large amounts of data. Which happens frequently, because it's my backup drive. > However, I did write my on udev rule to do the mounting/unmounting, and > this was after reseaching expert advice on how to do it properly. Can you explain how your udev manages to "unmount properly" when the drive has already been unplugged ? Or do your rules just disable caching ? I could do that, but that doesn't prevent some program from writing on my disk when I want to unplug it. I've also read that disabling caching and writing all the data instantly can reduce the lifetime of the key, as it stresses more the memory cells. > > > Additionally, I don't have any LED on this drive, which makes it even > > more dangerous. > > Then my method won't work well for you. It's the only thing I miss with this key. It was handy to see what my drive was doing.
Re: GNOME Shell can't unmount my USB key
Le lundi 08 février 2016 à 13:50 -0800, Patrick Bartek a écrit : > Perhaps in days gone by: my OS prior to Wheezy -- Fedora 12 -- > was like that. Anything USB had to be mounted/unmounted manually. > What a pain. And if you unplugged without unmounting . . . Yes, things > could break. But with Wheezy which I've been using for 3+ years have > had no problems with just plug/unplug. The only precaution is to check > the drive activity light isn't flickering. Just because you didn't lose data doesn't mean it's safe. All systems are known to use caching, and GNOME frequently informs me, after having asked to unmount my key, that I shouldn't unplug it until it has finished to write data on it. Additionally, I don't have any LED on this drive, which makes it even more dangerous.
Re: GNOME Shell can't unmount my USB key
Le lundi 08 février 2016 à 08:35 +0100, to...@tuxteam.de a écrit : > Otherwise you either lose the last writes to the device (if you're > lucky and/or have a civilised file system on your stick, like ext3/ext4), > or the whole file system is thrashed (more likely when you have an > uncivilised filesystem, like some variation of FAT). Thanks. That's what I'm worried about. I want to report the bug. Should I send it to Debian or GNOME ?
Re: GNOME Shell can't unmount my USB key
Le lundi 08 février 2016 à 10:06 +0100, to...@tuxteam.de a écrit : > It looks more a GNOME thing to me -- but I guess the Debian GNOME > maintainers are able to cope with it (plus your report would be > targetting the specific version you're using). So Debian seems > to me the first choice here. Thanks for the reply, I reported it to the Debian GNOME maintainer.
GNOME Shell can't unmount my USB key
Hello, In GNOME Shell, when I click on the "Eject" option in the notification bar to unmount my USB key, it unmounts correctly and then immediately mounts again, as if I just plugged it. It happens only with the Kingston DataTraveler I own. I've tried on several desktops, and it seems to happen only with GNOME Shell. MATE, XFCE, and Ubuntu with Unity don't have the issue. And when I unmount it with Nautilus, it stays unmounted, as it should. This bug is annoying, as I can't be sure that nothing is writing on my key before unplugging it. I want to find the cause, and if necessary write a bug report. I need advice : should I report the bug to Debian or GNOME ? What additional information could I provide that could help ? Obviously, if someone has a way to fix this without reporting a bug, I would also be happy to read it. Thanks.
Re: GNOME Shell can't unmount my USB key
Le dimanche 07 février 2016 à 15:20 -0800, Patrick Bartek a écrit : > You shouldn't have to "eject" it all. Just plug it in and when done, > pull it out. The system should mount and unmount it automatically. We're > not talking Windows here. What if some program, like my backup software, began to write on the key when I decide to unplug it ? It will be corrupted unless I manually unmounted it, and the notification is the fastest and easiest way to do that. I don't want to open a terminal, type 'sudo umount /dev/sdb1' and give my password each time I unplug my key. And, what is the point of having an "Eject" option if just unplugging the key is safe ? Windows also unmounts USB keys when they are unplugged, and that doesn't make it safe.
Cups contabilizar coloridas...
galera seguinte... precisava saber se existe alguma maneira de pelo cups conseguir contabilizar as impressoes coloridas, tipo separar as coloridas das preto e branco... me resolve se de alguma forma conseguir cadastrar um impressora e informar se a mesma é colorida ou não... a interface web do cups fica em que diretorio? numa ditribuicao debian? e ela é feita em que linguagem? se alguem puder me ajudar com essa duvida fico grato Marcio -- Como pode o homem viver com o coracao a se ilhar, Deus por quanto tempo ei de esperar... a espera não é uma esperaça vazia, possui a certeza interior de alcançar seu objetivo... http://mrsentimentos.wordpress.com
problems with router
hello, i know, this is not really a debian related problem, nethertheless maybe someone could help me with this topic. I have a D-Link DSL-G624T wireless router which just worked fine... until 3 weeks before. the ethernet connections (all 4 ports) started to loose pings (sometimes until 50%), i can't even access the router's web-interface because too many packets are dropped. this is only a problem with ethernet, wireless works perfectly. The cables are not the problem, my debian config neither (i tried with another debian machine, other cables: same problem). btw. the router is linux based. Thanks for any hints help, vitaminx
Re: problems with router
Hi, I've tried it with 2 machines and 2 cables, all have the same issue... a direct connection between my machine and my linksys mini-server works perfectly, so the problem is really the router... 1) powercycled it many times, i've left it cooling down to exclude overheating problems... no change 2) i've restored the router to factory settings... no change 3) i've tried another power supply with the same voltage... no change 4) i've updated the router to the newest firmware yesterday, also didn't solve the problem so, seems that the router is broken then... well, means that i'll have to call the ISP so they exchange the router. Thanks anyway for the help, greetings, vitaminx 2009/7/4 Joe j...@jretrading.com me wrote: hello, i know, this is not really a debian related problem, nethertheless maybe someone could help me with this topic. I have a D-Link DSL-G624T wireless router which just worked fine... until 3 weeks before. the ethernet connections (all 4 ports) started to loose pings (sometimes until 50%), i can't even access the router's web-interface because too many packets are dropped. this is only a problem with ethernet, wireless works perfectly. The cables are not the problem, my debian config neither (i tried with another debian machine, other cables: same problem). btw. the router is linux based. That means nothing. Manufacturers can still screw it up with poor hardware design and/or incompetent scripting. You appear to have a router problem, confirm this by disconnecting everything but one client computer, and try it with at least two cables and two computers. You may well have done this already, if you have nothing else on the wired network. 1. Power cycle the router, if you haven't tried that yet, waiting at least ten seconds before restoring power. I've owned or used five different low-cost routers, from five different manufacturers, and every one of them could get into a state where a simple reboot wasn't enough to fix them, they needed a hard reset. 2. Save or write down the configurations, restore the factory defaults, reboot, reconfigure, reboot. 3. Check the voltage of the power brick while under load or substitute another of suitable ratings. Not easy, but that's the least reliable part of the router hardware. 4. Check the Net for news of firmware upgrades, download from manufacturer if any seems appropriate. If none of this solves or at least alters the problem, you have a faulty router. If it's out of warranty, buy another one, as it's pretty well certain to be uneconomic to repair. Keep it for emergency wireless-only use when your next router breaks... -- Joe -- www ... http://www.callistix.net/ mail ... vitam...@callistix.net irc ... #chezpaeule @ euirc mud ... vitaminx @ aardmud
Re: how can i limit system resources for a particular process?
Hi, maybe you should take a look at the *cpulimit* package. greetings, vitaminx 2009/7/2 Jordi Moles Blanco jo...@cdmon.com hi everyone, let's say i want to create an .img file of 50GB with dd command. After that, i will give it a format with mkfs.ext3. The problem is that while dd is running I'm not able to do anything else on the machine, not even ssh in, it just consumes all the available resources, and as I'm creating a 50GB image, i can't access the machine for several minutes. I've tried to use nice command, giving the dd process the lowest possible priority, 19. The thing is that the whole thing performs better, i can establish ssh connection. However, i can't do much when I'm in it, everything is so slow. I've also read some documentation about limit/ulimit command, but i fail to see how i can use it successfully for this matter. I would like to run dd and let it use, for example, only 10% of the CPU time or 30% of the total amount of memory. Is that possible? I'm not looking for a general process limit for the whole system, only for a particular process. Thanks in advance for your help. -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org -- www ... http://www.callistix.net/ mail ... vitam...@callistix.net irc ... #chezpaeule @ euirc mud ... vitaminx @ aardmud
Re: how to grep error messages
Hi, how about: cd $1 if [ $? != '0' ]; then echo damn. exit; fi greetings, vitaminx 2009/6/28 Soren Orel soren.o...@gmail.com I can /dev/null the error messages like: cd $1 2 /dev/null e.g.: I get error If $1 has spaces in it Ok, but how can I grep the error message? I tried: if cd $1 2 grep -i No such file or directory; then echo badbadbad; exit; fi But it doesn't work :S thank you! -- www ... http://www.callistix.net/ mail ... vitam...@callistix.net irc ... #chezpaeule @ euirc mud ... vitaminx @ aardmud
Re: how to grep error messages
hehe, answered at the same time :D 2009/6/28 me ein.geda...@gmail.com Hi, how about: cd $1 if [ $? != '0' ]; then echo damn. exit; fi greetings, vitaminx 2009/6/28 Soren Orel soren.o...@gmail.com I can /dev/null the error messages like: cd $1 2 /dev/null e.g.: I get error If $1 has spaces in it Ok, but how can I grep the error message? I tried: if cd $1 2 grep -i No such file or directory; then echo badbadbad; exit; fi But it doesn't work :S thank you! -- www ... http://www.callistix.net/ mail ... vitam...@callistix.net irc ... #chezpaeule @ euirc mud ... vitaminx @ aardmud -- www ... http://www.callistix.net/ mail ... vitam...@callistix.net irc ... #chezpaeule @ euirc mud ... vitaminx @ aardmud
Uptimes - any guidance? [moving OT]
Hi, to come back to the point: we have some servers here in the company that are up for over 400 days now (linux, aix, hp-ux)... so there's really no reason to reboot until you have to do maintenance on kernel / hardware - even better if you have hot-pluggable hardware (hd's, ac-adapters, there are even hot-pluggable ram processors), then you can even do maintenance on hardware without downtime. greetings, vitaminx 2009/6/27 AG computing.acco...@googlemail.com Allen Kenner wrote: AG wrote: Hello list I'm running Squeeze on a desktop and so far have an uptime of some 11d. I am just curious whether or not there is any guidance/ advice on how long uptimes should be allowed to be run, or whether it is wise to shut down and reboot? Are you by chance coming from Windows? ;) Only when at work - at home, most assuredly not ... at least, not since 2001 anyway. I'm thinking wise as from the perspective of the system and its overall functioning, etc. By way of comparison, I have a headless OpenBSD box running nothing but firewall and router and it is a workhorse - just keeps on going and going. I'm sure I have clocked uptimes of 90+ days on that without a problem. Open BSD and Debian are similar in terms of stability. I personally think OpenBSD is crap and the guy doing it is a totally arrogant jerk, and not in the self respectable way but that's just me. That's an interesting opinion, and certainly not one that I've come across before (about OBSD, not de Raadt, who I couldn't comment on). I was under the impression that OBSD was considered one of the best OSs for security, due to the security audit of all lines of code, automatic lockdown of services by default, and strong encryption, as well as the OBSD's team uncompromising stance on openness, etc. So just interesting to hear such an apparently widly divergent opinion on the OS. I use FreeBSD instead for BSDs as it's closer to the stuff from Berkeley, Yeah, FreeBSD has always interested me, but I have yet to try it. Maybe once I've finished my current project and have some time on my hands, I may well look to dual boot FreeBSD and Debian, just to see if there's any difference. Are there any issues regarding UID flags for /home for example on a shared Debian/ FreeBSD machine, if both OSs try to access the same directory? snip I rarely reboot ever. One of the things that made me use Linux and BSD to begin with was me being tired of rebooting for a MEDIA PLAYER! I couldn't believe I had to reboot for it, and got fed up. Now, I reboot only to add hardware. (I use FreeBSD, Slackware, SUSE, Mandriva, Debian, and Solaris). Aaah Slackware ... I still have fondness for Slackware and enjoyed using it from 8.1 to 11.0 However, I confess to having become quite spoiled by the package management system of Debian (and I suspect that FreeBSD and Gentoo are similar with ports and portage respectively). Cheers AG -- www ... http://www.callistix.net/ mail ... vitam...@callistix.net irc ... #chezpaeule @ euirc mud ... vitaminx @ aardmud -- www ... http://www.callistix.net/ mail ... vitam...@callistix.net irc ... #chezpaeule @ euirc mud ... vitaminx @ aardmud
Re: Can't remove LVM swap device
hi, try: swapoff remove the LV swapon greetings, vitaminx 2009/6/27 Klaus Pieper kfpie...@web.de Hi, I have to replace a disk that contains a lvm volume group with a logical partition previously used as swap device (dev/vg01/swap). I replaced the swap partition with another one, changed /etc/fstab and removed the uswsusp package since I noticed that there was an entry for /dev/vg01/swap in uswsusp.conf. Still I can't remove the old lvm swap partition. Seems, someone is still sitting on the old swap device, but I can't find out, who. groucho:~# lvremove -f /dev/vg01/swap Can't remove open logical volume swap groucho:~# grep swap /etc/fstab /dev/mapper/vg00-swap none swapsw 0 0 groucho:~# cat /proc/swaps FilenameTypeSizeUsed Priority /dev/mapper/vg00-swap partition 2097144 179624 -1 Klaus -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org -- www ... http://www.callistix.net/ mail ... vitam...@callistix.net irc ... #chezpaeule @ euirc mud ... vitaminx @ aardmud
Re: Can't remove LVM swap device
Hi found this on http://www.idevelopment.info/data/Unix/Linux/LINUX_ManagingPhysicalLogicalVolumes.shtml : *Delete Physical / Logical Volumes* Before going into the details of how to drop all of the physical and logical volumes created in this article, it is very common to only want to remove a Logical Volume from a Volume Group. Let's say we no longer needed lvol15. We can remove it and place its PE's back in the empty pool for the Volume Group. First, unmounting its filesystem (if it is mounted). Next, deactive it with lvchange and finally delete it with lvremove. Here is an example that removes the lvol15: # *lvchange -a n /dev/pv1/lvol15* # *lvremove /dev/pv1/lvol15* lvremove -- do you really want to remove /dev/pv1/lvol15? [y/n]: *y* lvremove -- doing automatic backup of volume group pv1 lvremove -- logical volume /dev/pv1/lvol15 successfully removed Now, it you would like to delete all physical and logical volumes created in this article. In this example, we no longer need the /dev/pv1 Physical Volume. *lvremove -f /dev/pv1/lvol1 lvremove -f /dev/pv1/lvol2 lvremove -f /dev/pv1/lvol3 lvremove -f /dev/pv1/lvol4 lvremove -f /dev/pv1/lvol5 lvremove -f /dev/pv1/lvol6 lvremove -f /dev/pv1/lvol7 lvremove -f /dev/pv1/lvol8 lvremove -f /dev/pv1/lvol9 lvremove -f /dev/pv1/lvol10 lvremove -f /dev/pv1/lvol11 lvremove -f /dev/pv1/lvol12 lvremove -f /dev/pv1/lvol13 lvremove -f /dev/pv1/lvol14 lvremove -f /dev/pv1/lvol15 lvremove -f /dev/pv1/lvol16 lvremove -f /dev/pv1/lvol17 lvremove -f /dev/pv1/lvol18 lvremove -f /dev/pv1/lvol19 lvremove -f /dev/pv1/lvol20 lvremove -f /dev/pv1/lvol21 lvremove -f /dev/pv1/lvol22 lvremove -f /dev/pv1/lvol23 lvremove -f /dev/pv1/lvol24 lvremove -f /dev/pv1/lvol25 lvremove -f /dev/pv1/lvol26 vgchange -a n /dev/pv1 vgremove /dev/pv1* So maybe the lvchange is missing? Try lvremove also with the -f (force) option. greetings, vitaminx 2009/6/27 Klaus Pieper kfpie...@web.de try: swapoff remove the LV swapon groucho:~# swapoff -a groucho:~# lvremove -fv /dev/vg01/swap Using logical volume(s) on command line Can't remove open logical volume swap -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org -- www ... http://www.callistix.net/ mail ... vitam...@callistix.net irc ... #chezpaeule @ euirc mud ... vitaminx @ aardmud
Re: X-server restart console command
hi, when you use gdm as login manager: /etc/init.d/gdm restart greetings, vitaminx 2009/6/24 Sthu Deus sthu.d...@gmail.com Good day. I have a dell laptop on which after latest bios update, in X, the keyboard often becomes unworkable (as well as impossible to switch to console). So I try to solve it w/ X-server restart. But as I have only mouse working and would not to have a logout dialog every time I quit KDE, I would create a menu item that will run a restarting X-server command. After googling I did not find what the command is. So this is my question, w/ which console command or some other way using mouse only (that is w/o sudo) I can restart X-server? Thank You for Your time. -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org -- www ... http://www.callistix.net/ mail ... vitam...@callistix.net irc ... #chezpaeule @ euirc mud ... vitaminx @ aardmud
Re: Version mismatch between kqemu module and qemu
hello, myself i'm using KVM right now, it's like qemu but i found it to work better with some operating systems. so i can tell you how to compile the kernel module for KVM, for qemu it should be similar (i'm not posting the output of the commands here). # aptitude install kvm kvm-source module-assistant # cd /usr/src # tar -xf kvm.tar.bz2 # cd /usr/src/modules/kvm # m-a a-i --force kvm # reboot this should give you a working KVM installation. for details don't forget to read the manual ( /usr/share/doc/kvm/ ). NOTE: kvm is based on qemu and uses the same command syntax, so it's easy to confuse between KVM and QEMU. greets, vitaminx 2009/6/24 Sthu Deus sthu.d...@gmail.com Thank You for Your time and answer, me: NOTE: the *kvm-modules-2.6.26-2-686* package was created by compiling * kvm-source*. Things become more and more strange to me: 1. I have done dpkg -P qemu* kvm* Now when I simply install qemu from a DVD and try to run the machine: qemu-system-x86_64 -localtime -hda /pub/vm -m 512 the machine just hangs on its bios info screen. 2. It is strange to me that I have to compile a a package in order to get the hardware acceleration - I remember for sure that in the times when I had the acceleration (I believe it was before an upgrade) I did not compile anything myself - all was installed from repos. Probably, now I will the hard way. Can You recommend how to perform the compilation? -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org -- www ... http://www.callistix.net/ mail ... vitam...@callistix.net irc ... #chezpaeule @ euirc mud ... vitaminx @ aardmud
Re: Version mismatch between kqemu module and qemu
hi, seems that you've mixed *qemu* with *kvm* packages, here my *kvm*installation (debian testing): $ dpkg -l | grep kvm ii kvm 72+dfsg-5 Full virtualization on x86 hardware ii kvm-modules-2.6.26-2-686 72+dfsg-5+2.6.26-15lenny2 kvm modules for Linux (kernel 2.6.26-2-686). ii kvm-source72+dfsg-5 Source for the KVM driver Take care to use the same versions. NOTE: the *kvm-modules-2.6.26-2-686* package was created by compiling * kvm-source*. Greetings, vitaminx 2009/6/22 me ein.geda...@gmail.com hi, right now i can't access my server but i'll take a look tomorrow, then i'll write you what i have installed. greetings, vitaminx 2009/6/22 Sthu Deus sthu.d...@gmail.com Thank You for Your time and answer, me: no, that file is automatically created, if not, a reboot should do it. Sorry, but it does not. I have: kqemu-common 1.3.0~pre11-8 qemu 0.9.1-10 kvm 72+dfsg-5 Which versions do You have? Do I miss something? -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org -- www ... http://www.callistix.net/ mail ... vitam...@callistix.net irc ... #chezpaeule @ euirc mud ... vitaminx @ aardmud -- www ... http://www.callistix.net/ mail ... vitam...@callistix.net irc ... #chezpaeule @ euirc mud ... vitaminx @ aardmud
Re: Version mismatch between kqemu module and qemu
hi, right now i can't access my server but i'll take a look tomorrow, then i'll write you what i have installed. greetings, vitaminx 2009/6/22 Sthu Deus sthu.d...@gmail.com Thank You for Your time and answer, me: no, that file is automatically created, if not, a reboot should do it. Sorry, but it does not. I have: kqemu-common 1.3.0~pre11-8 qemu 0.9.1-10 kvm 72+dfsg-5 Which versions do You have? Do I miss something? -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org -- www ... http://www.callistix.net/ mail ... vitam...@callistix.net irc ... #chezpaeule @ euirc mud ... vitaminx @ aardmud
Re: OT: launching jobs in a combined serial parallel way
Hi, I didn't test that script, just writing it from memory, but maybe that gives you some ideas: #!/bin/bash prog1 prog2 while [ $(ps -A | grep -E 'prog1|prog2') == 0 ] do sleep 5 done prog3 more or less like that greetings, vitaminx 2009/6/23 Kamaraju S Kusumanchi raju.mailingli...@gmail.com I have three programs - say proga, progb, progc. proga, progb are completely independent. They take couple of hours to finish. The time to complete proga, progb are not same. progc should to be launched only after both proga, progb are finished. progc takes another couple of hours to finish. What is good way to automate this problem (that is no manual interaction)? I prefer to use nohup since sometimes I have to log out of the machine before the whole process finishes. Currently I have a shell script that works as below. 1) launch proga, progb in the background using nohup. 2) Ask proga, progb to write a file when they finish. 3) Every five minutes check if these files are present. If they are present, launch progc. This gets me going for now. But it looks terribly inefficient. I would appreciate if someone can provide a better solution. Using Debian Lenny (Stable). thanks raju -- Kamaraju S Kusumanchi http://malayamaarutham.blogspot.com/ -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org -- www ... http://www.callistix.net/ mail ... vitam...@callistix.net irc ... #chezpaeule @ euirc mud ... vitaminx @ aardmud
Re: Debian workstation (desktop) solution
Hi, for dvd ripping you could use dvdrip, this is in the debian multimedia repositories: http://debian-multimedia.org/ for the games you can try wine or cedega, wine is in the repositories and cedega is commercial. But beware, it's not always easy to get Windows games running on Linux. Fortunately there are also some native Linux versions, like UnrealTournament, Quake4, Doom3, X2, etc. Check out the Wine compatibility database at: http://www.winehq.org/ Greetings, vitaminx 2009/6/21 Fred Zinsli fred.zin...@shooter.co.nz Hello all I have been usind Debian for some years now, but exclusively as a server platform. My partner has a VISTA machine and she is always having problems with it. No surprises there I guess. I am wanting to offer her a Debian solution in pace of her windowz solution but I thought I would ask some questions first. Apart from the basic web surfing and email stuff I asked her what else she really must be able to do. They are: 1. Rip (copy) DVD movies. We copy every single movie we own and only play the copied movie. This includes copywright movies. I won't get into the discussion over copying our movies. 2. Play her games. They are all windowz based games like call of duty and the like. Can I meet the above requirements in either etch or lenny and if so can someone please point me to where I can get the information to allow me to setup the new platform to meet those requirements for her. Many thanks in advance for any comments. Regards Fred -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org -- www ... http://www.callistix.net/ mail ... vitam...@callistix.net irc ... #chezpaeule @ euirc mud ... vitaminx @ aardmud
Re: Version mismatch between kqemu module and qemu
Hi, no, that file is automatically created, if not, a reboot should do it. greetings, vitaminx 2009/6/19 Sthu Deus sthu.d...@gmail.com Thank You for Your time and answer, me: which distribution are you running? testing? True. It was testing. Now I did reinstall them both: . kqemu I have installed the latest from stable repo on Internet . qemu - from my stable 5.01 dvd. Still I have the same message. - When I do manually: /bin/mknod /dev/kqemu c 250 0 /bin/chown root.kvm /dev/kqemu /bin/chmod 664 /dev/kqemu Until that I have this: Could not open '/dev/kqemu' - QEMU acceleration layer not activated: No such file or directory Do You create the dev. manually? -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org -- www ... http://www.callistix.net/ mail ... vitam...@callistix.net irc ... #chezpaeule @ euirc mud ... vitaminx @ aardmud
Re: Backup config files in home directory
hi, i prefer to use dar, it can do incremental backups as well. greetings, vitaminx 2009/6/20 ronggui wong ronggui.w...@gmail.com Hi all, I have other files and directories in the home directory, and I just want to backup all the config files, most of them are hidden files and directories. Now I use tar and manually exclude my other files and directories with --exclude argument. Is there a better way to do this? Thanks. Ronggui HUANG -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org -- www ... http://www.callistix.net/ mail ... vitam...@callistix.net irc ... #chezpaeule @ euirc mud ... vitaminx @ aardmud
Re: Version mismatch between kqemu module and qemu
Hi, which distribution are you running? testing? i had the same problem and i've had to install an earlier version of the kqemu module, i think i was running testing and installed the kqemu from stable. That fixed the issue for me. greetings, vitaminx 2009/6/18 Sthu Deus sthu.d...@gmail.com Good day. Running qemu-system-x86_64 ... I get: Version mismatch between kqemu module and qemu ( 00010400) - disabling kqemu use So to figure out the problem source I want to ask: . I have 2 related devices in /dev: kvm and kqemu - is it ok - for the hardware acceleration? . In rc.local I have: /bin/mknod /dev/kqemu c 250 0 /bin/chown root.kvm /dev/kqemu /bin/chmod 664 /dev/kqemu /sbin/modprobe kqemu /sbin/modprobe tun /bin/chmod 664 /dev/net/tun I did that manually - is it corect, should it not be done by some service on boot? In init.d I start kvm on boot. My CPU is Turion64 x2. Is something wrong in the above info that can produve the inability tu run qemu guests with hardware acceleration? Thank You for Your time. -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org -- www ... http://www.callistix.net/ mail ... vitam...@callistix.net irc ... #chezpaeule @ euirc mud ... vitaminx @ aardmud
Re: Bloat in desktop environments
On May 17, 10:10 am, Masatran, R. Deepak [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Memory requirements of desktop environments, from http://linuxreviews.org/software/desktops/: * XFCE 4: 128 MB * Gnome 2: 384 MB * KDE 3:512 MB KDE does not require 512 MB of memory to run well. That URL you cited seems laughable to me; there is no real data, no testing, etc. KDE itself, without actual apps running, can take up about 80 MB of memory. From there, it just depends on how many apps you run at the same time, which is true of any situation. And remember that when you use KDE apps, those libs are shared among all of them. I don't think it would be a good idea to choose the least capable DE for the default in Debian. I think KDE should be the default, but that's just me. -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Adding icons to firefox or thunderbird
On May 16, 10:00 am, Eric A. Bonney [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: How do I assign the icons to firefox and/or thunderbird? I have them installed an running just fine, but whenever I put an icon on my desktop or in a panel I get either nothing or a little gear icon for them. I would like to have the normal icons showing. It sounds like you're making a new launcher from scratch. Instead, drag copy the one from the K menu to the desktop or your panel, etc. On a personal note, putting app launchers on the desktop is a holdover from Windows and is very inefficient--you can't even see them unless you minimize everything; not to mention that it obscures your wallpaper. I recommend you put them on a panel, and also turn on the recently used apps feature on the K menu, and set it to 3-5. Hotkeys are also handy, and easy to use in KDE. Hope this helps. -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: proxy] limite de temps
Vraiment aucunes idées??? :( Merci Le Jeudi 1 Septembre 2005 10:50, ME! a écrit : Salut, J'ai mis en place squid couplé a squidguard avec un système d'authentification. J'ai défini des plages horaires durant lesquels les utilisateurs ne peuvent pas se connecter à internet. Je voudrais savoir si il est possible d'attribuer un temps de surf à une personne ou à un groupe. Par exemple, 2 heures de surf/jour, et au bout de ce temps, impossible de surfer. Merci de votre aide JuLieN
Re: proxy] limite de temps
J'avais déja vu cela dans un cybercafé, mais je n'y avais pas prété attention. Merci quand meme JulieN , Le Samedi 3 Septembre 2005 12:04, Sébastien GALLET a écrit : Salut, Pas d'idée pour ton problème ... et même pire, je ne vois pas comment c'est réalisable. Le protocole http etant sans connexion, je ne vois pas comment tu peux utiliser la notion de durée de connexion. Tu peux essayer de mettre en place des quotas. Une recherche rapide sur google laisse a penser que ca n'est pas simple. Bon weekend ME! a écrit : Vraiment aucunes idées??? :( Merci Le Jeudi 1 Septembre 2005 10:50, ME! a écrit : Salut, J'ai mis en place squid couplé a squidguard avec un système d'authentification. J'ai défini des plages horaires durant lesquels les utilisateurs ne peuvent pas se connecter à internet. Je voudrais savoir si il est possible d'attribuer un temps de surf à une personne ou à un groupe. Par exemple, 2 heures de surf/jour, et au bout de ce temps, impossible de surfer. Merci de votre aide JuLieN
proxy] limite de temps
Salut, J'ai mis en place squid couplé a squidguard avec un système d'authentification. J'ai défini des plages horaires durant lesquels les utilisateurs ne peuvent pas se connecter à internet. Je voudrais savoir si il est possible d'attribuer un temps de surf à une personne ou à un groupe. Par exemple, 2 heures de surf/jour, et au bout de ce temps, impossible de surfer. Merci de votre aide JuLieN
Re: proxy] limite de temps
Personne n'a d'idées??? :s Merci Le Jeudi 1 Septembre 2005 10:50, ME! a écrit : Salut, J'ai mis en place squid couplé a squidguard avec un système d'authentification. J'ai défini des plages horaires durant lesquels les utilisateurs ne peuvent pas se connecter à internet. Je voudrais savoir si il est possible d'attribuer un temps de surf à une personne ou à un groupe. Par exemple, 2 heures de surf/jour, et au bout de ce temps, impossible de surfer. Merci de votre aide JuLieN
comment installer le driver d'une carte TV
Boujour, je voudrais savoir comment installer une carte TV sous debian. J'en ai besoin pour effectuer des tests. Merci bien à l'avance. bonne journée à tous. _ MSN Messenger : dialoguez en temps réel avec vos amis ! http://g.msn.fr/FR1001/866 -- Pensez à lire la FAQ de la liste avant de poser une question : http://wiki.debian.net/?DebianFrench Pensez à rajouter le mot ``spam'' dans vos champs From et Reply-To: To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Problme avec cron.daily
On Wed, 19 May 2004 13:37:47 +0200 Sébastien KALT [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Bonjour, Bonjour, J'ai une debian 3.0 installée sur mon serveur. J'ai écrit un ch'ti script bash qui fait 'apt-get update' et 'apt-get dist-upgrade -s' et qui me courrielle pour me donner le résultat. Seulement voilà, il s'exécute pas automatiquement ! Je l'ai placé dans /etc/cron.daily : kahuna% ls -l /etc/cron.daily total 40 [snip] -rwxr-xr-x1 root root 592 mai 13 14:02 maj_quotidienne.sh[snip] Je ne sais pas pourquoi exactement mais j'ai la solution. Il suffit d'enlever le . dans le nom du fichier. Si tu renome maj_quotidienne.sh en maj_quotidienne, cela va marché. Je ne sais pas pourquoi les noms de fichier contenant un . dedans ne sont pas executés mais si quelqu'un sait la raison, je suis interressé. Seb
Re: Kanguru USB MP3 player
Am I needing to mount this somehow? And how exactly do I do that for this? From newbie to newbie: Yes, you have to mount the device! Assuming you have already the proper modules loaded,try this: $ mount -t auto /dev/sda1 /mnt/usbdrive (if sda1 doesn't work, you may try sda2 sda3...) then, do a ls /mnt/usbdrive to check if you can see the player's contents. No need to say that the directory /mnt/usbdrive is just an example, please use instead the directory where you want the device to be mounted in. If you can't mount the device, please search some troubleshooting info on Google. There are many things that could be messed up :) If it's all ok, then add /dev/sda1 on your /etc/fstab (I suggest to include the users option) Then, assuming you use KDE, right click on the KDE desktop, and add a new device, pointing it on the /dev/sda1 entry (KDE reads your fstab!) Now you'll be able to mount and umount the device from KDE desktop. (Remember to unmount it, before unplugging it..) Hope that helps. Call Me Ishmael -- a^n+b^n=c^n has no integer roots for n2 I have a wonderful demonstration, but it doesn't fit in this signature. -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Kanguru USB MP3 player
(Gearhead, i'm afraid a sent you a direct email reply :( Yes, you have to mount the device! Assuming you have already the proper modules loaded,try this: $ mount -t auto /dev/sda1 /mnt/usbdrive (if sda1 doesn't work, you may try sda2 sda3...) then, do a ls /mnt/usbdrive to check if you can see the player's contents. No need to say that the directory /mnt/usbdrive is just an example, please use instead the directory where you want the device to be mounted in. If you can't mount the device, please search some troubleshooting info on Google. There are many things that could be messed up :) If it's all ok, then add /dev/sda1 on your /etc/fstab (I suggest to include the users option) Then, assuming you use KDE, right click on the KDE desktop, and add a new device, pointing it on the /dev/sda1 entry (KDE reads your fstab!) Now you'll be able to mount and umount the device from KDE desktop. (Remember to unmount it, before unplugging it..) Hope that helps. Call Me Ishmael -- a^n+b^n=c^n has no integer roots for n2 I have a wonderful demonstration, but it doesn't fit in this signature. -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: re: your archive
Hi, [EMAIL PROTECTED] is protected from spam by knowspam.net. For [EMAIL PROTECTED] to receive your email, you need to demonstrate you are human by answering the simple question at this link: http://knowspam.net/v/[EMAIL PROTECTED][EMAIL PROTECTED] Thanks! -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Debian Woody sur serveur HP Proliant ML330 G3
On Thu, 19 Feb 2004 11:13:02 +0100 Emmanuel Halbwachs [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Bonjour, MEI Sébastien a écrit : C'est beaucoup bourrin mais cd CD avec mon noyau generique pour les Dell PE x600 me permet de les installer rapidement. À tout hasard, peut-être que le CD d'install woody qu'à fait Scott Kveton pour les Dell PE pourra te rendre service (pas testé, je n'ai pas de Dell PE) ? http://oregonstate.edu/~kveton/debian/ Merci beaucoup à Emmanuel Halbwachs. Le noyau du site ne convenant pas à mes serveurs, j'ai suivi la procédure expliqué sur ce site pour faire un CD d'installation avec les indications de ce site. J'ai fait un semblant de doc pour mes collègues que je mets à disposition pour ceux que ca interresse : http://perso.ens-lyon.fr/sebastien.mei/docs/HOWTO_make_woody_install_CD_with_your_kernel.txt Cordialement, Sébastien
Re: Documentation franaise de spamassassin/postfix ?
On Wed, 21 Jan 2004 16:28:41 + [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Le Wed, Jan 21, 2004 at 11:54:03AM +0100, MEÏ Sébastien à écrit : Oui, il faut créer le user spamassassin. J'utilise cette utilisateur pour lancer le demon spamd et pour lancer spamc. De plus, je l'utilise pour mon learning car les base de learning se trouve dans le home de celui qui lance sa-learn. Cordialement, MEI Sébastien J'ai fait un adduser --system --no-create-home spamassassin mais je suppsoe qu'il faut qu'il soit suid ? Non, j'ai fait simplement : adduser --uid --home /var/lib/spamassassin --shell /bin/sh --gid --disabled-password spamassassin Bien penser à donner les droit de lecture au fichier de conf à l'utilisateur spamassassin. Et c'est tout. Cordialement, Sébastien
Re: Documentation franaise de spamassassin/postfix ?
On Wed, 21 Jan 2004 11:45:13 + [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Voilà mes solutions. Personnelement j'utilise la 2eme solution car j'aime bien avoir le détail sur les notes de spamassassins. J'utilise procmail pour déplacer les spams vers une boîte IMAP séparé qui est utilisé pour mon sa-learn. Désolé si c'est un peu brouillons. En espérant que cela répond à ta demande. Merci pour ces réponses bien complète ! J'ai mis en place la 3ème solution, mais dans les logs j'ai un : warning:connect to transport spamassassin:connection refused donc je pense que ça vient du user ... mais apt-get install spamassassin ne crée pas de user spamassassin, il faut en créer un par la suite ? Oui, il faut créer le user spamassassin. J'utilise cette utilisateur pour lancer le demon spamd et pour lancer spamc. De plus, je l'utilise pour mon learning car les base de learning se trouve dans le home de celui qui lance sa-learn. Cordialement, MEI Sébastien
Re: slapd ssl
On Thu, 15 Jan 2004 13:58:20 +0100 MEÏ Sébastien [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: [SNIP] Si quelqu'un a un retour d'expérience là dessus, je suis aussi interressé. J'essayerai de mettre les résultats de mes recherches ici, si celà interresse du monde. Comme promis je mets les résultats de mes recherches (fais sous Debian Sarge) : J'ai réussi à faire marcher mon serveur ldap en ldaps avec un certificat autosigné. J'ai fait un certificat autosigné : # cd /etc/ldap/ # openssl req -new -x509 -days 3650 -nodes -keyout ldap_rsa.key -out \ ldap_rsa.crt -newkey rsa:2048 Ca me fait un certificat x509 pour 10 ans sans mot de passe (-nodes) avec une génération de clef privé dans ldap_rsa.key avec un certificat généré dans ldap_rsa.crt, la clef est rsa sur 2048 bits (pour le fun) dans le slapd.conf ( n'importe ou dans le fichier de conf on dirait ) TLSCertificateFile /etc/ldap/ldap_rsa.crt TLSCertificateKeyFile /etc/ldap/ldap_rsa.key TLSCACertificateFile dans le ldap.conf du client TLS_CACERT /etc/ldap/ldap_rsa.crt En aillant copier ldap_rsa.crt dans /etc/ldap de la machine client. Test : # ldapsearch -x -vv -b dc=ens-lyon,dc=fr -H \ ldaps://foulque.ens-lyon.fr cn=* Ca marche !!! IMPORTANT : Ca ne marche pas si tu fais la mm manipe mais que tu fais ton certificat avec une clef DSA. Pourquoi ??? Voici ma manip pour faire mon certificat avec une clef DSA : # openssl dsaparam -C -out ldap_dsa.param 1024 # openssl req -new -x509 -days 3650 -nodes -keyout ldap_dsa.key -out \ ldap_dsa.crt -newkey dsa:ldap_dsa.param Mais la connexion est refusé qd on utilise ce certificat avec un : ldap_bind: Can't contact LDAP server (81) additional info: Error in the certificate. Cordialement MEÏ Sébastien
Re: slapd ssl
On Thu, 15 Jan 2004 12:07:41 +0100 Georges Roux [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Bonjour, Bonjour, Je veux utiliser ssl pour mon serveur ldap. Il tourne sans probleme deja sans. j'ai ajouter les lignes des certif dans slapd.conf mes certificats sont valide d'apres openssl quand je redemarre slapd, slapd plante et me met ca dans /var/log/syslog: slap_open_listener: socket() failed for AF_INET6 errno=97 (Address family not supported by protocol) Le support openssl n'est il pas intégré dans le paquet debian(je suis en sarge), ou est ce plustot un probleme de configuration? Comment puis je controller, la ligne de compilation avec lequel le paquet slapd a ete compilé? Le paquet openldap de testing est compilé avec le support SSL. Pour voir la ligne de compile il suffit de faire un apt-get source du paquet que tu veux vérifier et regarder dans le debian/rules. Voila, bien des questions, si quelqu'un a déjà eu ce problème... J'ai pas eut ce problème spécifiquement mais je suis en train de travailler sur le ldaps. Pour l'instant j'ai réussi à y faire marcher en suivant mot pour mot : http://www.tom.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~torry/ldap/ldap.html#doc4_198 Il semble qu'on soit obliger d'avoir une authorité de certification. Mais, je ne peux rien affirmer car il faut que je continue mes tests. Si quelqu'un a un retour d'expérience là dessus, je suis aussi interressé. J'essayerai de mettre les résultats de mes recherches ici, si celà interresse du monde. Cordialement MEI Sébastien
Re: slapd ssl
On Thu, 15 Jan 2004 13:31:57 +0100 Georges Roux [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Est ce a dire qu'slapd utilise des sockets ipv6 ? mon reseau et en ipv4 Dois je ajouter le support ipv6 au kernel(recompiler)? Il faut rajouter : SLAPD_OPTIONS=-4 dans le /etc/default/slapd si tu ne veux pas faire d'IPV6. Et tu n'aura plus le message d'erreur. MEI Sébastien
Re: des retours sur une woody sur un Dell OptiPlex GX270 ?
On Tue, 16 Dec 2003 11:01:04 +0100 fred [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Bonjour, Bonjour, Etant sur le point d'acquérir un PC Dell OptiPLex GX270, j'aimerais savoir si vous avez des retours sur l'installation/fonctionnement d'une woody sur ce type de PC. Pour info, la carte réseau est une Intel Gigabyte et la carte graphique, une Intel Xtreme Graphics 2 (chipset i865). D'après mes recherches sur google, ce matos ne devrait pas poser de problème particulier, mais bon... J'ai installé un PC Dell OptiPLex SX270 (noter le _S_). - Donc Installation mini depuis le CD. - Récupération du noyau de la knoppix pour avoir le réseau. - Recompilation du noyau 2.4.23 avec i810 - DRM - Debian testing/unstable/experimental - XFree4.3(experimental) pour avoir un X potable avec le i865G - le son est bien reconnu. - J'ai encore qq pb avec le hotplug PCI (mais je crois pas qu'il y en a sur le GX) Sinon, ca marche plutot bien. Cordialement, Seb
Re: Kernelbau und lilo
Hallo Mieeze Kat da ich das selbe Problem habe, bitte ich dich um eine Lsung, falls du eine gefunden hast. Michael Am Don, den 16.10.2003 schrieb Miezi Katz um 10:09: Hallo Ihr da draussen an Euren Kisten, ich habe versuchweise in der Hoffnung auf besere Hardwareunterstuetzung einen neuen Kernel gebaut. Dabei bin ich (aus Bequemlichkeit gleich als root) howtogemaess vorgegangen: cd /usr/src tar -xjvf kernel-source-2.4.22 ln -s kernel-source-2.4.22 linux cd linux make xconfig make dep make-kpkg kernel_image revision=k7som.1 dpkg -i kernel-2.4.22-k7som.1.deb pc1025:~# cd .. dpkg -i kernel-image-2.4.22_k7som.1_i386.deb Would you like to create a boot floppy now? [No] Install a boot block using the existing /etc/lilo.conf? [Yes] lilo lilo liefert folgende (abgetippte) Fehlermeldung: Fatal: open /initrd.img: No such file or directory Das ist auch korrekt, denn mit dpkg wurde keine /initrd.img erstellt. Ich finde nur folgende neuen Dateien: /boot/System.map-2.4.22 /boot/config-2.4.22 /boot/vmlinuz-2.4.22 gelinkt nach /vmlinuz Reicht es, in der /etc/lilo.conf die Zeile herauszunehmen: initrd/initrd.img ??? Ich verstehe es so, dass die Datei vmlinuz-2.4.22 den ausfuehrbaren Kernel enthaelt, dass aber entgegen dem HowTo keine Image Datei erstellt wurde. Ich nehme an, dass mit der ausfuehrbaren vmlinuz auch gebootet werden kann, moechte es aber ohne Eure Bestaetigung lieber noch nicht ausprobieren. Liebe Gruesse Miezi -- Haeufig gestellte Fragen und Antworten (FAQ): http://www.de.debian.org/debian-user-german-FAQ/ Zum AUSTRAGEN schicken Sie eine Mail an [EMAIL PROTECTED] mit dem Subject unsubscribe. Probleme? Mail an [EMAIL PROTECTED] (engl)
Re: burning from .ogg
Antony Gelberg had the gall to say: Hi all, Anyone know of an easy way to burn an audio CD from .ogg files, i.e. without converting them to .wav first. I'm not fussed about a GUI, infact I'd rather not have one. Here's something I posted to d-u a while back: Fwd: --- A couple of weeks ago, I found myself having to drive from the south of the UK to the north. Having just moved house, my CD collection was still in moving boxes. Luckily, I'd ogg'd them all up as I bought them so I could easily burn the half-dozen or so albums that I wanted for the trip. Getting bored of doing each album by hand, I wrote the following script that might just be useful to someone in the same position. Small, but I find it does the job. It burns all the ogg files it finds in the working directory to the default CDR drive. Don't try it on a huge directory of tagged ogg's, as it'll just think you know what you're doing and happily burn 700MB to the CD. Use: cd ~/music/band_name/album_name/ insert cd ogg2cd wait remove cd Caveats: o /etc/default/cdrecord must be set up correctly. If not, add the appropriate options to the script. You might need to add them in two different places. o Output is screwy, as it's not filtered/parsed/anything. o From when you type ogg2cd to realising that you're in the wrong directory, you have 2 seconds to ^C out. Press it multiple times. #!/bin/bash for FILE in *.ogg do ogg123 -d au -f - $FILE | cdrecord gracetime=2 -audio -pad -nofix - done cdrecord gracetime=2 -fix END Fwd -- HTH, jc -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Linux Partition vergroesern
Kann mir jemand sagen, wie ich die Linux Partition vergrößere ohne später den mbr neu schreiben zu müssen. Den Speicher muss ich aber zuvor einer FAT32 entnehmen. -- MTC [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- Haeufig gestellte Fragen und Antworten (FAQ): http://www.de.debian.org/debian-user-german-FAQ/ Zum AUSTRAGEN schicken Sie eine Mail an [EMAIL PROTECTED] mit dem Subject unsubscribe. Probleme? Mail an [EMAIL PROTECTED] (engl)
Re: Linux Partition vergroesern
Am Mit, den 03.09.2003 schrieb Peter Schubert um 17:44: Elimar Riesebieter schrieb: On Wed, 03 Sep 2003 the mental interface of Axel Noetzold told: * Me [EMAIL PROTECTED] [030903 11:25]: Kann mir jemand sagen, wie ich die Linux Partition vergrößere ohne später den mbr neu schreiben zu müssen. Den Speicher muss ich aber zuvor einer FAT32 entnehmen. Du suchst parted... ... Ist auch von der Knoppix CD zu starten ;-) ja unter qtparted sogar mit einer Oberfläche wie das kommerzielle PartitionMagic (oder so ähnlich, ich habe keine windowsprogramme ;-) ) Peter Knoppix, das hört sich gut an, mache mich gleich dran und vielen Dank!!! -- MTC [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- Haeufig gestellte Fragen und Antworten (FAQ): http://www.de.debian.org/debian-user-german-FAQ/ Zum AUSTRAGEN schicken Sie eine Mail an [EMAIL PROTECTED] mit dem Subject unsubscribe. Probleme? Mail an [EMAIL PROTECTED] (engl)
gdm nie startuje
Witam moj problem dotyczy gdm 2.4.1.3-2 gdy uruchamiam gdm (przy starcie lub po zalogowaniu) startuje xserwer a nastepnie wyskakuje komunikat w trybie tekstowym, na nastepnej konsoli pokazuje sie tekstowe okienko z komunikatem ze na display:0 jest juz uruchomiony xserwer i pyta czy chce uruchomic go na nowym terminalu. Sytuacja powtarza sie za kazdym razem gdy wybiore tak, z tym ze dotyczy wtedy display:1, display:2 itd. Logi gdm wskazuja zebym usunal pliki .lock z tmp ale usuniecie i restart nie pomaga. Za to moge nadal uruchomic X i gnome przez startx. Problem wystepuje we wszystkich ustawieniach, runlevelach, domyslnym display managerze... etc, a zaczelo sie chyba po zainstalowaniu xfree86 4.3 z nowymi plikami konfiguracyjnymi(ze starym xfree nie chciala dzialac nvidia). Mam woody/sid kernel 2.4.21, xfree86 4.3.0, do tego sterowniki nvidia... Pytanie mam mianowicie takie: jak zmusic gdm do graficznego logowania? moze ktos sie z tym wczesniej spotkal? pozdrowienia owiec -- [EMAIL PROTECTED] gg:1580618 PlaNet RULEZ :D
MTU verändern ?`????
[EMAIL PROTECTED] ich möchte meinen MTU Wert verändern, kann mir da jemand helfen? Protokoll:Ethernet Hardware Adresse 00:80:C8:DA:4F:73 inet Adresse:10.19.97.1 Bcast:10.19.97.255Maske:255.255.255.0 UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 -- Haeufig gestellte Fragen und Antworten (FAQ): http://www.de.debian.org/debian-user-german-FAQ/ Zum AUSTRAGEN schicken Sie eine Mail an [EMAIL PROTECTED] mit dem Subject unsubscribe. Probleme? Mail an [EMAIL PROTECTED] (engl)
RE.Merci
:-) Männlich Gruss sven -- Haeufig gestellte Fragen und Antworten (FAQ): http://www.de.debian.org/debian-user-german-FAQ/ Zum AUSTRAGEN schicken Sie eine Mail an [EMAIL PROTECTED] mit dem Subject unsubscribe. Probleme? Mail an [EMAIL PROTECTED] (engl)
Apache Zugriff verweigert??
[EMAIL PROTECTED] Kann auf meinen Apache nicht mehr Zugreifen Browser Ausgabe Forbidden You don't have permission to access / on this server. Apache/1.3.26 Server at XXX.dyndns.org Port 80 Debian 3.02 Stable httpd.conf # Listen: Allows you to bind Apache to specific IP addresses and/or # ports, in addition to the default. See also the VirtualHost # directive. # #Listen 3000 Listen 0.0.0.0:80 --- # Port: The port to which the standalone server listens. For # ports 1023, you will need apache to be run as root initially. # Port 80 -- # Controls who can get stuff from this server. # Order allow,deny Allow from all /Directory - Was mach ich falsch?? Merci sven -- Haeufig gestellte Fragen und Antworten (FAQ): http://www.de.debian.org/debian-user-german-FAQ/ Zum AUSTRAGEN schicken Sie eine Mail an [EMAIL PROTECTED] mit dem Subject unsubscribe. Probleme? Mail an [EMAIL PROTECTED] (engl)
Merci
Jetzt gehts -- Haeufig gestellte Fragen und Antworten (FAQ): http://www.de.debian.org/debian-user-german-FAQ/ Zum AUSTRAGEN schicken Sie eine Mail an [EMAIL PROTECTED] mit dem Subject unsubscribe. Probleme? Mail an [EMAIL PROTECTED] (engl)
unsubscribe
_ Infórmate sobre las últimas noticias en MSN Actualidad. http://www.msn.es/Actualidad/
Tres problemas en mis primeros pasos.
Esta es mi primera vez que instalo Debian, y he aquí las primeras dificultades: i) Al ejecutar "startx" todo va bien hasta el punto "(EE) Screen(s) found, but none have a usable configuration". Creo haber configurado todo bien en el XF86config: mi tarjeta es una geforce2 (gts) y mi monitor un flatron775ft. Podría ser debido a que mi tarjeta es AGP, y la veo configurada cómo PCI? Una cosa es curiosa: al intentar arrancarme gdm, después de dos intentos me surgía un modo gráfico X-Window que me permitía configurar tarjeta, ratón, y monitor. Pero ná de ná. ii) Debido a esto, y también a que el menú de configuración se empeñaba en arrancar en modo gráfico, tuve que borrar a pelo del directorio que se encarga del runlevel 2 los ficheros gdm, kdm y xdm. Para modificar los procesos que se arrancan, se hace así, o hay otra forma menos radical? iii) Mi ratón no funciona: lo configuro como un Netscroll+, y este es tal, pero óptico (Netscroll + eye ps/2). Qué hacer?. Sé que no me funciona, por que cuando arrancaba aquella sesión X-Window mencionada en el apartado 1, estaba más muerto que un cadáver del CSI. iv) En caso de que logre ponerle las pilillas a las X-Windows, es difícil instalar la Gnome 2.0? Y bueno, aquí queda mi primera tanda de preguntas. Andas por ahí Crisom?Multiplica por cinco el tamaño de tu buzón de correo y envía adjuntos de hasta 2 Mb con MSN Almacenamiento Extra
Re: Lean and clean IMAP client
* Joey Hess [EMAIL PROTECTED] [021226 02:15]: An alternative you may not have considered is just picking whatever mailer works best for you (mutt is quite lean and mean for example), and then use an external program to do the imap. Both isync and offlineimap do an excellent job of synchronising local mail folders with folders on a remote imap server. Then you can use whatever mail reader you like on those folders. If you're not using mutt, offlinimap is probably a better choice than isync. Thanks I hadn't thought of that. I am not concerned at the moment with offline access, but will keep it in mind, but I do like the idea of choosing your viewer. At the moment I am giving mutt a try, and so far have been successful with a few glitches in sending mail (the from field is a mess) and the reply-to. I am trying to fix that now. Other benefits of this approach include being able to read your mail while offline, and being able to swap in a different mail reader at will without worrying about how good its imap support is. -- see shy jo Thanks again, rohan -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: F-Prot-Problem mit Mailscanner
Hallo Andreas, Dein Problem lösen kann ich noch nicht, aber ich kann Dir ein paar Adressen geben auf denen Du wahrscheinlich fündig wirst. Als erstes Mailscanner hat eine sehr gute(englischsprachige - aber das sollte ja egal sein) Mailingliste an die solltest Du Dich auf jeden Fall einmal wenden. Joinen kannst Du sie im Web unter: http://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/lists/mailscanner.html Aber natürlich solltes Du erst im Listenarchiv nach einer Antwort auf Deine Frage suchen: http://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/wa.exe?S1=mailscanner Ich lese die MailScanner ML sporadisch, denke aber schon einmal etwas ähnliches gelesen zu haben. Viel Erfolg. MfG Stephan -- Häufig gestellte Fragen und Antworten (FAQ): http://www.de.debian.org/debian-user-german-FAQ/ Zum AUSTRAGEN schicken Sie eine Mail an [EMAIL PROTECTED] mit dem Subject unsubscribe. Probleme? Mail an [EMAIL PROTECTED] (engl)
Installing Potato or Woody?
Hello, if one would need to install a production server would he choose Potato or Woody? I have nothing against installing Potato but what bothers me is ipchains and the relative old kernel. Do I need to be worried about future packages, who can be interesting, who will not being able to run on the old kernel? When will Woody be stable? Any ideas are welcome! Thanks! EG -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: apt-get reinstall?
Hi! apt-get --reinstall install package EG - Original Message - From: Elizabeth Barham [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: debian-user@lists.debian.org Sent: Wednesday, March 20, 2002 4:33 PM Subject: apt-get reinstall? Hi, Is there an easy method to re-install a package? I rebooted my machine and apache is segfaulting right as it starts up. Other applications are running fine, even Tomcat which taxes memory. Any ideas on how to diagnosis this or any ideas on how to re-install? Thank you, Elizabeth -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Mutt and Time
Hi, I would like to know how to display time in a column beside the date for my mailboxes. Thanks R.Pac
Re: Emacs question
Le 13/03/02 à 18:08, Dan Griswold a écrit: Dan Try putting the following in your .Xdefaults file: Dan Dan Emacs*menubar*Background: #9F9FB5 Dan Emacs*menubar*Foreground: DarkBlue Dan Dan fin du message de Dan Griswold Thanks all folk, I've have already written a .Xdefault file but I didn't know how to reload it (ie I did not know the existence of xrdb) Best regards R.Pac
Re: How do remove frozen messages from Exim Queue?
You can remove them by exim -Mrm message-id message-id regards ! EG - Original Message - From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: debian-user@lists.debian.org Sent: Friday, March 15, 2002 11:50 AM Subject: Re: How do remove frozen messages from Exim Queue? In linux.debian.user, you wrote: Hi, How do I remove frozen messages from the exim queue, messages like : (output from 'exim -bp') 14d 1.7K 16gLfk-0001Ka-00 *** frozen *** [EMAIL PROTECTED] 13d 1.8K 16gmi6-0001Fb-00 *** frozen *** [EMAIL PROTECTED] Is there a way to confirm deletion of each message - or just a way to remove all frozen messages? Kind Regards Thanks in Advance, Troels I think this is how I did it. I believe there was a set of files there for each mail. One was the header and one the message. They were in /var/spool/exim/input and I just deleted both files for each message. Anita -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Squid in a school - problems with https
On Mon, Nov 05, 2001 at 08:05:05PM +, Phillip Deackes wrote: ... Internet Explorer issue. I installed Opera on a test Win 98 workstation and it worked perfectly. I have now taken steps to move over to Opera as our browser of choice. The free version does have adverts, but I have configured it to show those which could be deemed 'educational'. The pupils see advertising on nearly every site they visit anyhow so the occasional advert in Opera does them no harm! You should contact the opera people and see if they will sponsor your schoool and give you the full version to use. You could offer to distribute their ad versioned browser on CD to all the kids. Could be a great coup for both sides. joe -- Don't forget to feed your brainworms chocolate covered mothballs or the pigs will eat grandma on the farm. --paraphrased Joe Walsh from the Drew Carey allstar improv.
Re: Time to fight for our beloved DEB format!
On Mon, Jul 02, 2001 at 01:07:09AM +0200, Wichert Akkerman wrote: The goal is to develop and promote a set of standards that will increase compatibility among Linux distributions and enable software applications to run on any compliant Linux system. That's a nice description of the LSB. Yes it is. Mind if I use that somewhere, Me? -drew If this is all jokes piled on my original (the above is lifted from the LSB mission statement), then, well, ya got me. If instead I'm just getting myself into trouble, well, sorry! My intent was to help Mariusz understand that the LSB *is* already doing what he seeks, with the hope that he would then help me work out why he got confused in the first place. But it seems that either my approach was too cryptic, or y'all are as fond of deadpan and cryptic as me.
Re: Time to fight for our beloved DEB format!
When I've mentioned about incompabilities between distros then I've mentioned about not only packaging format. I can only repeat that you expect to much if you think that common packaging format is the only problem of differences between distros. Please try to use something different than RH, i.e. Debian. I totally agree with you. There's a LOT more to cross distro compatibility than the package format and manager! A whole heck of a lot!! What would be cool would be if someone came up with a project specifically targetted at this much larger problem: cross-distro compatibility! Actually, this should have been started years ago, but never mind. I hereby put out a call for an initiative to do this. To begin to put flesh on this, I suggest the following draft opening to a mission statement for this effort: The goal is to develop and promote a set of standards that will increase compatibility among Linux distributions and enable software applications to run on any compliant Linux system. Anyone interested? Mariusz?
Re: corel photopaint
I believe that 'sketch' may be worth a look, even though it is a 'work in progress'. Raymond On Fri, Apr 13, 2001 at 11:40:01AM +0200, Joris Lambrecht wrote: Does anyone know of a vector based drawin program for linux ? I've been using flash at work but want to do similar things at home ...
Re: Article: Debian's Daunting Installation
On Wed, 4 Oct 2000, Randy Edwards wrote: Has anyone seen Joe Barr's article in LinuxWorld at http://www.linuxworld.com/linuxworld/lw-2000-09/lw-09-vcontrol_2.html? Regrettably. Anyone else have any thoughts on this article? More than a couple: 1) 2.2's a huuuge improvement over earlier incarnations of Deb., certainly in terms of installation over the 'net. Great and detailed instructions on the process. Didn't even have too much difficulty with the g-d bootdisks that everyone seems to have been bitching about. 2) Lots of the probs w/ 2.2 revolve around X, mouse, etc. X configuration is usually a troublespot w/out something snazzy like Lizard, YaST/Sax, whathaveyou. X is absolutely inconsistent in terms of performance, and the DM's (desktop managers that act like dungeon masters) are a disgrace. Neither of these is Debian's fault per se, but each package's project team. Nor is either essential to secure and stable running of Debian. 3) If the reviewer had been a newbie, the complaints might have been forgivable. Deb is not (yet) for newbies. It's getting there, though. All this will appear in the December issue of Linux Journal, barring disaster. 8) I switched *to* Debian because it was easy to install online. SAT practice quiz: Microsoft is to software as ... Answer: McDonalds is to gourmet cooking. Nice .sig file! 8) Alpha
Unidentified subject!
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Problem with ISP16
My problem is next: I have Media Magic ISP-16 sound card (SB compatible) and Sony CDROM drive attached to it (card is controller). During installation I get to the point of adding modules in the kernel (kernel and modules are already installed from driver and rescue floopy). My first choice was isp16 module for CDROM. When I started the installation responce was: { ISP16: configuration cdrom interface, version 0.6. ISP16: cdrom interface (with OPTi 82C928 chip) detected. Isp16: cdrom interface set up with io base 0x340, irq0, dma 0, type Sanyo. Installation succeeded. } Next to isp16 module was +. But when I tried to go on with installation (Base System) computer responses: { mount: special device /dev/cdrom does not exist The CD-ROM was not mounted successfully. } First I try to change wrong CDROM drive type by adding to parametars: { isp16_cdrom_type=Sony } Responce was: { ISP16: configuration cdrom interface, version 0.6. ISP16: cdrom interface (with OPTi 82C928 chip) detected. Isp16: cdrom interface set up with io base 0x340, irq0, dma 0, type Sony. Installation succeeded. } But when I try to go on resault was same. Then I try to add cdrom module (Common toutines for CD-ROM drivers loaded automatically.). Responce was: { Module inserted $Id: cdrom.c, v 0.8 1996/08/10 10:52:11 david Exp $ Installation succeeded. } But resault was same (both with Sony and Sanyo as drives). Only other module which can be added is Sony 535 Responce was: { Sony CDU-535: probing base address 340 Sony CDU-535 I/F CDROM: base address 340, using 65536 byte buffer Executing module post-install script 'cdromsymlink'... script: cd /dev rm -f cdrom ln -s cdu535 cdrom Post-install 'cdromsymlink' scripts done. Installation succeeded. } But when I try to go on responce was: { mount: /dev/cdrom: Can't read superblock. The CD-ROM was not mounted successfully. } That is not suprising because it is wrong driver, but it could help you to understand what is wrong. My understanding is that when I add module it should (through 'cdromsymlink' script file) link files /dev/cdrom and /dev/cd.driver, and isp16 and cdrom don't do that. Later when installation trys to mount cdrom (mount -t iso9660 /dev/cdrom /cdrom) /dev/cdrom just don't exist, or in case of cdu-535 can't read it. Can you help me to solve this problem, or is it bug in installation (I have Debian GNU/Linux 1.3 with Linux 2.0.29). If bug is in the installation is there some way to solve problem manualy (through shell)? Thank you for help, Jure.
X11 'fixed' font error
After re-installing X11, (with all new fonts) -- 'frozen' distro, I still get the same error: could not open default font 'fixed' but: locate fixed gives /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/misc/fixed.pcf.gz. /etc/X11/XF86Config shows this path as well, so I know I have the font. What should I do? ,,/, o mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] .---__;;;' \ ,;;;~( /``~-'o http://evil.68k.org `~'' `\ )--__ ) )__ //'/' \\~-~~\ o Efnet: konrad | `\ =/' o ICQ #: 1539748
Hey girls and boys
Hey there! I'm new. I installed Debian 2.1 (frozen) and received a X11 error (both on Intel and Alpha platforms): Fatal server error: could not open defualt font 'fixed' I figured it must have been some mis-configuration on my part, but I can't find any mismatched dependencies. Oh: Intel: 100 Mhz, I128 (Number Nine 2MB), SCSI + IDE hdd's. Alpha: 166 Mhz, TGA, SCSI Thanks! ,,/, o mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] .---__;;;' \ ,;;;~( /``~-'o http://evil.68k.org `~'' `\ )--__ ) )__ //'/' \\~-~~\ o Efnet: konrad | `\ =/' o ICQ #: 1539748
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subscribe debian-user ,,/, o mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] .---__;;;' \ ,;;;~( /``~-'o http://evil.68k.org `~'' `\ )--__ ) )__ //'/' \\~-~~\ o Efnet: konrad | `\ =/' o ICQ #: 1539748
Help! FAT magic number corrupted!
Hi all--- I'm new to Linux, and in the process of hacking cluelessly with my hard-drive setup I've managed to trash some vital part of my hard drive. Here's the general setup: /dev/hda1 (~100MB) Win95, formerly bootable, formerly DOS /dev/hda2 (~16MB) linux swap /dev/hda3 (~200mb) linux main: bootable, mounted as / /dev/hda4 (0) /dev/hda5 (~75mb) linux /var /dev/hda6 (~250mb) linux /usr a few days ago, i was hacking on something (LILO?), and flipped the bootable flag on /dev/hda1 to OFF. I also changed /dev/hda1 from a DOS partition to a Win95 FAT16 LBA partition, not thinking that this might pose a problem. (/dev/hda1 has win95 loaded on it, but I corrupted all the long filenames when I was repartitioning it. when it was labeled as a DOS partition, I could get into it using linux.) cfdisk returned an error as it was trying to write; silly me, i didn't write down what it said, but i figured nothing was seriously wrong. I rebooted. when I rebooted, I got an error: Kernel Panic: [something to the effect of, this drive's f*ed up] 03:01 I looked around and found a rootboot disk on the net (tomsrtbt), dutifully created it using another computer, and booted from a floppy. (My Debian rootboot disk wasn't working, still isn't, dunno why. sigh) Using a boot floppy, I can mount and read /dev/hda3 just fine, but I can't seem to run any of the binaries on it. (for example, cfdisk). I can't get into /dev/hda1 at all. So: is there a way to fix the hard drive, and /dev/hda1, without losing significant amounts of data? If so, what is it? Thanks in advance. -Renee Landrum [EMAIL PROTECTED] (main) - [EMAIL PROTECTED] (forwarding)
Re: Help! FAT magic number corrupted!
On Fri, 16 Oct 1998, Stephen J. Carpenter wrote: MORAL NEVER play with the partitions on a system without making a backup! /MORAL yep, i know. sigh Have you tried looking at it in normal fdisk? fdisk /dev/hda will show me the partition table clearly. no probs there. if i try to write exit, it gives me something like: -- The partition table has been altered! calling ioctl() to re-read partition table hda: hda1 hda2 hda3 hda4 hda5 hda6 hda: hda1 hda2 hda3 hda4 hda5 hda6 syncing disks -- and exits. fdisk /dev/hda1 won't give me a partition table because it's a dos disk. try cd'ing to the directory where /dev/hda3 is mounted and chroot . bash this SHOULD give you a shell that can run those binaries. (and its bash too ;)) thanks, yes, this works, and i can run cfdisk fine. cfdisk works fine. I didn't change anything, but i tried to write the partition table, and here's the error cfdisk gives: Wrote partition table, but re-read table failed. Reboot to update table. This was what it gave me originally when this whole mess started. have you tried fsck? e2fsck on my ext2 drives (/dev/hda3 et al) works fine. e2fsck on /dev/hda1 of course doesn't work, because it's a non-ext2 partition. e2fsck on /dev/hda returns Couldn't find ext2 superblock, trying backup blocks... e2fsck: Bad magic number in super-block while trying to open /dev/hda. what's this superblock thing? I'm not up on the technical details of FATs. fsck.msdos on /dev/hda returns: Currently, only 2 FATs are supported, not 243. fsck.msdos on /dev/hda1 returns: Currently, only 2 FATs are supported, not 81. Hmm. Why does it think I have 81 FATs on one partition? As for the Win95 system... you will probablky need to re-install yep, i figured so. but right now I can't even get a Win95 boot floppy to recognize my C drive (aka /dev/hda1). sigh Could fips help me with that problem? Thanks so much. I feel kinda stupid for not having taken appropriate precautions, but i guess i'm learning the hard way... sigh -Renee Landrum [EMAIL PROTECTED] (main) - [EMAIL PROTECTED] (forwarding)
Re: Help! FAT magic number corrupted!
On 16 Oct 1998, Rene Hojbjerg Larsen wrote: me wrote: thanks, yes, this works, and i can run cfdisk fine. cfdisk works fine. I didn't change anything, but i tried to write the partition table, and here's the error cfdisk gives: Wrote partition table, but re-read table failed. Reboot to update table. This was what it gave me originally when this whole mess started. Well, did you reboot? There's a very good reason fdisk emits that message. If you don't reboot before making any file system modifications (mkfs et.al.) there is a good chance that you hose the wrong part of the disk, since the kernel's idea of the partition layout is then different from the actual layout. I rebooted. same thing. here's the output: scsi: 0 hosts. scsi: detected total.[this is usual when it's working.] Partition check: hda: hda1 hda2 hda3 hda4 hda5 hda6 [MS-DOS FS Ren 12, FAT 0, check=n, conv=b, uid=0, gid=0, umask=022, bmap] [me=0x52, cs=0, #f=81, fs=0, fl=48384, ds=52400, de=55699, data=55972, se=28213, ts=68224, ls=9471, rc=0, fc=4294967295] Transaction block size= 512 Kernel panic: VFS: Unable to mount root fs on 03:01 [HANG] Hmm. Why does it think I have 81 FATs on one partition? It seems that the file system on /dev/hda1 is hosed :-( though i note that 81 appears in the output above (#f=81). wonder if there's a way to fix this at a low level. no, scratch that, it's probably a Bad Idea. yep, i figured so. but right now I can't even get a Win95 boot floppy to recognize my C drive (aka /dev/hda1). sigh Could fips help me with that problem? Try removing the broken FAT partition with Linux fdisk. Then boot with the win95 boot floppy and run DOS fdisk to recreate the FAT partition--make sure that you have a copy of fdisk.exe on the boot floppy! It is also a good idea to have a Linux boot floppy handy, just in case... sounds drastic. how likely is it that i'll lose the data on /dev/hda1? (did i mention that during an ftp process, my backup got corrupted, and /dev/hda1 (used to?) contain my only other copy of those files? sigh) Talk about learning the hard way. I really need to corrupt that partition as little as possible. -Renee Landrum [EMAIL PROTECTED] (main) - [EMAIL PROTECTED] (forwarding)
fs type iso9660 not supported by kernel
I installed Debian 2.0 from a bootable cd. Everythinng went fine until I rebooted and began deselect. I received the message fs type iso9660 not supported by kernal. I did not see any option to enable NLS or anything that mention iso9660 file system. What do I need to do. If you can help please give detailed info. Thanks
Unidentified subject!
I am trying to get X running on my new machine. It is a IBM Aptiva 233mhz, with ATI 3D RAGE II+ video card. I am still learning what to do with all the pci stuff. Listed is what I find with dmesg and also the errors after trying to load X. Console: 16 point font, 400 scans Console: colour VGA+ 80x25, 1 virtual console (max 63) pcibios_init : BIOS32 Service Directory structure at 0x000f0280 pcibios_init : BIOS32 Service Directory entry at 0xf0210 pcibios_init : PCI BIOS revision 2.10 entry at 0xf0200 Probing PCI hardware. Warning : Unknown PCI device (10b9:1531). Please read include/linux/pci.h Warning : Unknown PCI device (10b9:1533). Please read include/linux/pci.h Warning : Unknown PCI device (1002:4755). Please read include/linux/pci.h Warning : Unknown PCI device (10b9:5229). Please read include/linux/pci.h Warning : Unknown PCI device (10b9:5237). Please read include/linux/pci.h Calibrating delay loop.. ok - 465.31 BogoMIPS Memory: 30420k/32768k available (1008k kernel code, 384k reserved, 956k data) Swansea University Computer Society NET3.035 for Linux 2.0 NET3: Unix domain sockets 0.13 for Linux NET3.035. Swansea University Computer Society TCP/IP for NET3.034 IP Protocols: ICMP, UDP, TCP VFS: Diskquotas version dquot_5.6.0 initialized Checking 386/387 coupling... Ok, fpu using exception 16 error reporting. Checking 'hlt' instruction... Ok. Linux version 2.0.30 ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) (gcc version 2.7.2.2) #1 Sun Jun 1 09:14:11 EST 1997 Real Time Clock Driver v1.07 tpqic02: Runtime config, $Revision: 0.4.1.5 $, $Date: 1994/10/29 02:46:13 $ tpqic02: DMA buffers: 20 blocks, at address 0x24ea00 (0x24e914) Ramdisk driver initialized : 16 ramdisks of 4096K size loop: registered device at major 7 hda: Maxtor 83240D3, 3090MB w/256kB Cache, LBA, CHS=784/128/63 ide0 at 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6 on irq 14 Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M Started kswapd v 1.4.2.2 FDC 0 is a post-1991 82077 md driver 0.35 MAX_MD_DEV=4, MAX_REAL=8 Failed initialization of WD-7000 SCSI card! PPA: unable to initialise controller at 0x378, error 2 scsi : 0 hosts. scsi : detected total. Partition check: hda: hda1 hda2 hda3 hda4 VFS: Mounted root (ext2 filesystem) readonly. Adding Swap: 44348k swap-space (priority -1) PS/2 auxiliary pointing device detected -- driver installed. lp1 at 0x0378, (polling) Serial driver version 4.13 with no serial options enabled tty00 at 0x03f8 (irq = 4) is a 16550A tty01 at 0x02f8 (irq = 3) is a 16550A CSLIP: code copyright 1989 Regents of the University of California PPP: version 2.2.0 (dynamic channel allocation) PPP Dynamic channel allocation code copyright 1995 Caldera, Inc. PPP line discipline registered. registered device ppp0 PPP: ppp line discipline successfully unregistered Next few lines are the response to starting X (with startx). (**) FontPath set to /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/misc/,/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/:unscaled,/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi/:unscaled,/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/,/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi/ (--) Mach64: PCI: unknown ATI (82304x) rev 154, Aperture @ 0x0400, Block I/O @ 0x7400 (--) Mach64: card type: PCI (--) Mach64: Memory type: 5 (--) Mach64: Clock type: Internal (--) Mach64: Maximum allowed dot-clock: 135.000 MHz (**) Mach64: Mode 640x480: mode clock = 45.800 (**) Mach64: Mode 800x600: mode clock = 69.650 (**) Mach64: Mode 1024x768: mode clock = 85.000 (--) Mach64: Virtual resolution: 1024x768 (--) Mach64: videoram: 1024k (--) Mach64: Using hardware cursor (--) Mach64: Using 8 MB aperture @ 0x0400 (--) Mach64: Ramdac is Internal (--) Mach64: Using 8 bits per RGB value (--) Mach64: Pixmap cache: 0 256x256 slots, 0 128x128 slots, 0 64x64 slots (--) Mach64: Font cache: 0 fonts waiting for X server to shut down mach64ProgramClkMach64CT: Warning: Q 16 Thanks for your help Mike --- OS of CHOICE? Linux (Debian) or OS2Warp3 If Windows is the answer, the question should never have been asked! me at corecom.net http://www.corecom.net/endsley/ --- -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: simple questions
If you can get a copy of OS2 BootManager, it will take care of everything. I believe it is about the best out there. I have used it with Win95/FreeBSD, Win95/Linux(slackware), and now Win95/Debian. It works flawlessly. Now if all I had was Linux and OS/2 on my pc, life would be great! Alas, my wife likes 95, and until I can totally conquer Linux (I got the Debian CD from the mag, BOOT), I am forced to live with it. Of course, if all fails, I still have my Amiga3000, but thats a different subject! Also, thanks to all in helping me get things going with Debian. Mike --- Operating System(s) of CHOICE: Debian (Linux) and OS2Warp3 me ISAT corecom.net http://www.corecom.net/endsley/ --- On Tue, 25 Nov 1997, Britton wrote: On 26 Nov 1997, Sten Anderson wrote: Britton [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: On Mon, 24 Nov 1997, Dana M. Epp wrote: Hi Clay. 1) Yes, Debian can co-exist with Win95. Using something called LILO( Linux Loader ), it can become your boot manager, which will allow you boot multiple OS's. [my own whining snipped] Perhaps you should boot into W95/DOS and leave it to loadlin to boot Linux. That way you can safely leave your MBR in the hands of W95. Of course you should always have a bootdisk ready, just in case W95 for some reason becomes unbootable. - Sten Anderson I will never do this. It's a question of technical ethics. You are probably right that it is the best way, but I don't use either Win95 or DOS often enough for it to be worth sacrificing my MBR to Win95. -- TO UNSUBSCRIBE FROM THIS MAILING LIST: e-mail the word unsubscribe to [EMAIL PROTECTED] . Trouble? e-mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] . -- TO UNSUBSCRIBE FROM THIS MAILING LIST: e-mail the word unsubscribe to [EMAIL PROTECTED] . Trouble? e-mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] .
Re: simple questions
If you check my sig, you will see that I have Warp3. I love it! I have had it for about 2 years. I also am subscribed to a online book for OS2, that is updated by one of the developers of OS2. He was a developer when IBM and M$ were working together. He plainly states that M$ NT is based on OS/2 V2! I can get the url (his statement is in a article--online magazine) if anybody is interested. His name is David Broth and his web site is Millenium-Technologies (sp). BTW, I have OS/2 Warp3 with #32 fixpak. I am just interested in learning and knowing Un*x. Mike --- Operating System(s) of CHOICE: Debian (Linux) and OS2Warp3 me ISAT corecom.net http://www.corecom.net/endsley/ --- On Tue, 25 Nov 1997, George Bonser wrote: On Tue, 25 Nov 1997, me wrote: If you can get a copy of OS2 BootManager, it will take care of everything. I believe it is about the best out there. I have used it with Win95/FreeBSD, Win95/Linux(slackware), and now Win95/Debian. It works flawlessly. As does most of the rest of OS/2. It is a shame that Microsoft was allowed to prevent the PC manufacturers from shipping it on their systems. We would then be dealing with OS/2 Server in the workplace rather than NT Server and it (OS/2) integrates so much better with a tcp/ip network and services. It certainly is a damned shame. If you ever have the chance to install it for a PC desktop workstation, give OS/2 a look. When Win95 came out, I remember commenting that it looks like Microsoft copied the OS/2 desktop and then screwed it up with proprietary junk that people only use because they hae no other choice. George Bonser Debian/GNU Linux See http://www.debian.org Linux ... It isn't just for breakfast anymore! -- TO UNSUBSCRIBE FROM THIS MAILING LIST: e-mail the word unsubscribe to [EMAIL PROTECTED] . Trouble? e-mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] . -- TO UNSUBSCRIBE FROM THIS MAILING LIST: e-mail the word unsubscribe to [EMAIL PROTECTED] . Trouble? e-mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] .
Quitting pppd
After starting/quitting minicom, and then finishing internet connection, what is the best way to kill pppd without doing a 'kill ' (or the pid of pppd? I haven't found that answer anywhere, and I have tried looking. If I missed a simple statement somewhere, my apologies ;) Mike --- Operating System(s) of CHOICE: Debian (Linux) and OS2Warp3 me ISAT corecom.net http://www.corecom.net/endsley/ --- -- TO UNSUBSCRIBE FROM THIS MAILING LIST: e-mail the word unsubscribe to [EMAIL PROTECTED] . Trouble? e-mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] .
netscape installation
Hello, Being brandnew to Debian, I am having lots of trouble getting netscape3.01. I first tried under dselect and got a error (1?), then tried ftp to both debian (contrib) and netscape. I can't find it anywhere. I then went back to dselect and started from the top of the menu and followed each step. It showed netscape as under broken-contribution (if memory serves me right). What can I try next, or what have I missed? Thanks for your help. Mike --- Operating System(s) of CHOICE: Debian (Linux) and OS2Warp3 me ISAT corecom.net http://www.corecom.net/endsley/ --- -- TO UNSUBSCRIBE FROM THIS MAILING LIST: e-mail the word unsubscribe to [EMAIL PROTECTED] . Trouble? e-mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] .
PPPD ERRORS: Via FTP
I downloaded the vase disks via ftp, then installed the base system. Everything ok. I edited the /etc/ppp.chatscript for my isp...and i conected... Everything still ok. ppp0 was shown by ifconfig as working corectly, which it was. I set up nameservers..everything still working great. I go into dselect, set it up to get the rest of the packages via ftp, Updated, everything working great...i download the 30 some megs of *.deb's install them and configure them. I reboot the system, and pppd doesn't work corectly. Looking at the logs, it initiates chat just like normal, dials, gives login/password, then returns to pppd, which says something like Conection established. Then it says ppp0 --- /dev/ttyS2 That is all good and dandy. Then it stops and times out...looking at the previous logs, it should have said some stuff about my ip, but it didn't. CAN ANYONE HELP ME PLEASE??? -- TO UNSUBSCRIBE FROM THIS MAILING LIST: e-mail the word unsubscribe to [EMAIL PROTECTED] . Trouble? e-mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] .
Re: PPPD ERRORS: Via FTP
On Sun, 9 Nov 1997, Martin Bialasinski wrote: On Sun, 9 Nov 1997, Me wrote: *.deb's install them and configure them. I reboot the system, and pppd doesn't work corectly. Looking at the logs, it initiates chat just like normal, dials, gives login/password, then returns to pppd, which says something like Conection established. Then it says ppp0 --- /dev/ttyS2 That is all good and dandy. Then it stops and times out...looking at the previous logs, it should have said some stuff about my ip, but it didn't. CAN ANYONE HELP ME PLEASE??? Hi (btw: no need to shout at us), sorry maybe you could answer some questions to give us a better understanding: did you upgrade pppd on your dselect run? i am not sure...what ever comes by default (it is entirely possible) do you try to connect as root or as a normal user ? root what are pppd's permissions? i forget...but that seems not to be a major problem (i will check later) do you have debug enabled in /etc/ppp/options ? yes Ciao, Martin -- TO UNSUBSCRIBE FROM THIS MAILING LIST: e-mail the word unsubscribe to [EMAIL PROTECTED] . Trouble? e-mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] . -- TO UNSUBSCRIBE FROM THIS MAILING LIST: e-mail the word unsubscribe to [EMAIL PROTECTED] . Trouble? e-mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] .
Orientation documentation please (was: Re: Changing mouse drivers)
(Hoping I have the attributions correct:) On Tue, 14 Oct 1997, Daniel Martin wrote: On Tue, 14 Oct 1997, Richard A. Guay wrote: I now want to change to using a serial mouse. What would be the steps (I do not want to reload the OS.)? Reload the OS? That's windows-world thinking. First, if you installed the gpm package, you'll need to run 'gpmconfig' as root, and tell gpm about your mouse. Those who live in glass houses... No, that's not windows-world thinking. It's the kind of thinking you get when the operating system doesn't come with good installation/configuration _documentation_. Since users set up the system by running installation scripts, that's the only way new users know that the system can be configured. If the system came with better installation and configuration documentation users would have documentation in which to look up things like changing mice, etc. I thinking of an overview of the things to do and of how the system-manage- ment utilities fit together (as opposed to documentation of individual utitilies, which is probably close to sufficient). Why doesn't Debian come with a document that points to the system-wide Debianizations of the system (e.g., the xxxconfig commands (which _are_ quite convenient once you know they exist)), and why doesn't the Debian installation document point to that orientation document? (Consider new users: They follow the instructions for loading Debian on the system. Those instructions (last I saw), dumped the user into dselect, without given an orientation of what still needs to be configured, to Debian-specific ways of doing things, etc.) (I know there are some LDP documents out there. However, they don't cover the Debianized aspects of a Debian distribution.) (Also, I know that many packages' README files are in /usr/doc/xxx, but they don't apply when Debian has changed the default configuration of the package, and the changes from that default are not all documented in README-Debian files for the packages.) Daniel -- Daniel Barclay [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- TO UNSUBSCRIBE FROM THIS MAILING LIST: e-mail the word unsubscribe to [EMAIL PROTECTED] . Trouble? e-mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] .
Re: Infomagic LDR debian, and, What's Hamm and Bo?
From: David Wright [EMAIL PROTECTED] Bo is the current stable release; hamm is unstable. The names are just codenames, which never change. ... For some reason, some people object to the user of these codenames (don't ask me why; every project in real life has a codename) so ... And when the project is released, there are version numbers or release numbers. Why the heck doesn't Debian use the release number (e.g., 1.3, 1.3.x) as the primary (canonical) name? Then when you seem 1.2 and 1.3, you can tell which is newer and which is older. Daniel -- Daniel Barclay [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- TO UNSUBSCRIBE FROM THIS MAILING LIST: e-mail the word unsubscribe to [EMAIL PROTECTED] . Trouble? e-mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] .
More Gnus problems
Thanks to the people who sent me mail regarding Gnus... but I guess I'm such a dunce that it'll take more than that to get me reading my mail with Gnus... I read deeper into the info pages, followed the cookie cutter recipe, and still have no luck, so I made nnml the main select method... Here is my .gnus file: (BTW, should I put this stuff in .gnus, or .emacs, or does it matter?): (setq gnus-local-domain lightcom.net) (setq gnus-user-from-line Lars Louder [EMAIL PROTECTED]) (setq user-mail-address [EMAIL PROTECTED]) (setq gnus-local-organization What? I'm not organized.) ;;(setq gnus-secondary-select-methods (setq gnus-select-method '(nnml lars_mail)) (setq nnmail-split-methods '((other ))) ;;that's been trimmed :D ;;(setq nnmail-spool-file po:lars) (setq nnml-spool-file /var/spool/mail/lars) ;; And here is the message I get: Cannot read active file from nnml server. Loading gnus-cache... Loading gnus-cache...done Looking for new newsgroups... Reading active file from lars_mail via nnml... Cannot read active file from nnml server. No new newsgroups. Checking new news... Checking new news...done No news is horrible news No more unread newsgroups I think this is a problem with movemail, as it is in /usr/local/bin or would it matter where it is? Thanks again -lars -- -BEGIN GEEK CODE BLOCK- Version 3.12 GUCSAT dpu s-:- a---? C+++ ULU P+? L+++ E+ W+ N++ o? K? w- O! M-- PS+ PE- Y+ PGP- t--- 5-- X-- R- tv--! b+/+ DI+ D+ G++ e- h! !r !z+ --END GEEK CODE BLOCK-- -- TO UNSUBSCRIBE FROM THIS MAILING LIST: e-mail the word unsubscribe to [EMAIL PROTECTED] . Trouble? e-mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Gnus isn't the culprit (too bad I don't know what is:(
Well, even though you're all stumped as to why that .gnus file doesn't work, I think i've tracked the problem down to something other than Gnus. When I inc my mail for mh, i get this message: inc: unable to lock and fopen /var/spool/mail/lars And when Gnus calls movemail to get my mail from the spool file, I get this error message: nnml: Reading incoming mail... Getting mail from /var/spool/mail/lars... movemail: Permission denied for /var/spool/mail/Ea10189--see source file lib-src/movemail.c Cannot read active file from nnml server. This isn't the only problem with my mail setup. When I send messages with something like echo test | mail lars i get this message after waiting a few minutes: cannot chdir(/var/spool/mqueue): Permission denied The perms on /var/spool/mqueue are drwxrwxrwx 2 root root 1024 Nov 25 17:16 mqueue/ which can't be right. I'm starting to think there are serious problems with my mail setup, and I have no clue as to whether they are related or not :( Thanks again -lars -BEGIN GEEK CODE BLOCK- Version 3.12 GUCSAT dpu s-:- a---? C+++ ULU P+? L+++ E+ W+ N++ o? K? w- O! M-- PS+ PE- Y+ PGP- t--- 5-- X-- R- tv--! b+/+ DI+ D+ G++ e- h! !r !z+ --END GEEK CODE BLOCK-- -- TO UNSUBSCRIBE FROM THIS MAILING LIST: e-mail the word unsubscribe to [EMAIL PROTECTED] . Trouble? e-mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Gnus isn't the culprit (too bad I don't know what is:(
Rob Browning wrote: Just for comparison (user names changed to protect the innocent :) 501$ ls -al /var/spool/mail total 59 drwxrwsr-t 2 mail mail 1024 Nov 26 06:50 . drwxr-xr-x 11 root root 1024 Nov 20 02:34 .. -rw--- 1 user1mail0 Nov 28 1995 user1 -rw--- 1 user2mail0 Nov 21 01:43 user2 -rw--- 1 root mail56691 Nov 26 06:50 root # ls -al /var/spool/mqueue total 2 drwx-- 2 root root 1024 Nov 26 15:58 . drwxr-xr-x 11 root root 1024 Nov 20 02:34 .. # I set the permissions to those you have, but I get this message approxamately 5 min after doing echo test | mail lars at any given terminal: bash$ cannot chdir(/var/spool/mqueue): Permission denied I guess the program send-mail is trying to do this. Also, I ran gnus as root, and got this message after trying to get my mail: Reading active file from lars_mail via nnml... nnml: Reading incoming mail... Getting mail from /root/.gnus-crash-box... Error, unknown mail format! (Possibly corrupted.) Should I just give up and reinstall, or is this fixable? (I'd rather fix it, but I'm afraid I have no hope) Thanks again -lars -- -BEGIN GEEK CODE BLOCK- Version 3.12 GUCSAT dpu s-:- a---? C+++ ULU P+? L+++ E+ W+ N++ o? K? w- O! M-- PS+ PE- Y+ PGP- t--- 5-- X-- R- tv--! b+/+ DI+ D+ G++ e- h! !r !z+ --END GEEK CODE BLOCK-- -- TO UNSUBSCRIBE FROM THIS MAILING LIST: e-mail the word unsubscribe to [EMAIL PROTECTED] . Trouble? e-mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Gnus as a mailer
I've been using mh for a while now, and even though it's super functional, I'd like to try something else. S I look at the headers on this list and lots of people seem to be using Gnus as a mailer. Is there a page detailing how to do this? There is breif mention in the info pages, but not enough to get me going. Thanks -lars louder -- TO UNSUBSCRIBE FROM THIS MAILING LIST: e-mail the word unsubscribe to [EMAIL PROTECTED] . Trouble? e-mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]