Perl CPAN Catch-22 + ADHD (was: How's ...)

2022-07-04 Thread Will Mengarini
* Weaver  [22-07/04=Mo 00:43 -0700]:
>>> ... your day going?

* Will Mengarini  [22-07/04=Mo 07:50 -0700]:
>> Hairier than Gene Heskett's nostrils, because "up"grading Perl
>> from 5.8.8 to 5.34.1 [caused a kind of failure normally fixed
>> using the Perl module CPAN, but this time the failure caused
>> CPAN itself to fail early enough that it can't fix *itself*.]

* Dan Ritter  [22-07/04=Mo 11:34 -0400]:
> Bullseye comes with 5.32.x; is there a reason that won't work for you?

This is a 32-bit frankenlinux that's so old that even the 5.8.8 I was
upgrading *from* wasn't available in any compatible package repository;
I had to build *that* from source 9 years ago.  At least back then I
was able to apt-get source perl-suid; this time, I used the vanilla
5.34.1 tarball, and only after I'd built it did I realize how heavily
the Debian source for 5.8.8 had been patched with new directories on
@INC.  At first I thought I could fix that by hacking /etc/profile and
/etc/X11/Xsession, but as I kept studying the startup process I realized
that even /usr/bin/screen is in /etc/shells, along with /bin/sash and
/bin/es (which is actually interesting), so I had to say to hell with it,
wait out the heat wave, and build the whole thing *again* just to get
a Debian-compatible @INC.  Only *then* did I find out about broken CPAN.
Bullseye's package repository is as far out of reach as Tau Ceti.

* Dan Ritter  [22-07/04=Mo 11:34 -0400]:
> CPAN is a repository for Perl modules [...] but in general
> using the Debian dh-make-perl package to pull a CPAN
> module and convert it into a .deb will make you happiest.

That fails because of the same Catch-22: dh-make-perl *depends*
on CPAN, and CPAN *itself* is broken.  All dh-make-perl does
is wrap CPAN to integrate it with the Debian package system.
But CPAN itself can't update any modules including itself.

Any CPAN wrapper, such as dh-make-perl, will be unable to run,
because CPAN itself can't run: it die()s (a fatal internal failure)
during its initial configuration, because it depends on installed
compiled modules that are no longer compatible with 5.34.1, but
that can't be recompiled because recompiling them is CPAN's job.

At <https://metacpan.org/dist/DhMakePerl/view/dh-make-perl>
is the enormous list of compiled modules on which dh-make-perl
depends (including CPAN), cheerfully ending with "and possibly
others".  The whole thing is based on Perl modules, and the
only Perl that actually *works* now is the core executable!

S, I could theoretically reimplement CPAN purely in core Perl; but
that's risky, because there's always a possibility that what I think
is core Perl on which I can rely is actually also broken.  It makes
more sense to use another language completely.  Ruby?  Tcl?  Sure ...
but the best choice is actually the one we *know* will *always* be
available to anybody in the same predicament on a frankendebian: Bash.

* Will Mengarini  [22-07/04=Mo 07:50 -0700]:
>> Somebody needs to reimplement CPAN in Bash just so we can bootstrap a
>> totally broken Perl without needing to run out and buy a new computer.

At first it sounds crazy, because, well ... Bash?!  But think
broadly about what BedPAN needs to do for each broken module: (1)
wget the source code from some mirror; (2) compile it by running
the same command that CPAN would've run (to find which I can RTFS);
(3) test it (again, RTFS); and, if it passed, (4) install it.

* Will Mengarini  [22-07/04=Mo 07:50 -0700]:
>> I mean, how hard can it be (assuming you grok what CPAN
>> actually *does*, which I don't yet, and know Bash, which
>> I know just enough of to make Greg Wooledge hate me)?

Steps 1 & 2 are each extremely complex processes, but each is completely
encapsulated in a standard POSIX utility that does not depend on Perl
and that is available on practically every non-embedded GNU/Linux
system.  Invoking utilities like that is what shell code is *for*.

Step 3 invokes the output of step 2.  Step 4 uses commands
like mv, parameterized with shell variables set inside the
BedPAN script where the user can easily edit them.  Assuming
I have to code BedPAN myself, I'll probably just use sudo
and not bother to support su, unless somebody complains.

Those 4 steps would themselves be wrapped in a monadic function
defined in BedPAN; its argument would be the name of the module
to install.  A different monadic function would have run first,
checking whether the module *needed* to be upgraded.  (I'm not sure the
best way to do that is by checking a mirror for the latest version;
maybe it'd be better to run a local test, and accept the module in
its older version if it passes its own test.  I don't know yet.)

Those 2 monadic functions would have been invoked from an outer loop
that iterated through an array of modules that might need recompilation.
The list needs to include every module that CPAN depends o

Re: installation catch 22

2021-11-22 Thread Kent West
On Sat, Nov 20, 2021, 7:47 AM  wrote:

> I am able ro login in safe mode which has few commands and I am a new user
> so I don't know enough.
>

See reply below (so messages are read in order).


> -Original Message-
> From: Kent West 
> To: debian-user@lists.debian.org 
> Cc: jasheb...@aol.com
> Sent: Fri, Nov 19, 2021 11:10 am
> Subject: Re: installation catch 22
>
>
>
> On Fri, Nov 19, 2021 at 9:36 AM  wrote:
>
>
> The installation runs through to completion but the system does not boot
> up.
> I have tried several times with the same result.
>
> I am able to log in and look at the log file where it informs me that some
> firmware
> needs to be updated. (red warnings)  I have a CD with the firmware but how
> do I
> install it if the system will not boot?
>
>
> You say the system does not boot up, and yet then you say you're able to
> log in.
>
> Perhaps what you mean is that the system does not boot up into a graphical
> system, but that you are getting to a login prompt?
>
> If so, after logging in, what happens if you run "startx"?
>
> --
> Kent West<")))><
> Westing Peacefully - http://kentwest.blogspot.com
>

Hi jashebert!

I would encourage you to reply to the debian-user list as a whole, so that
others may be able to chime in.

When you say "safe mode", I assume you mean that you're choosing the "Safe
Mode" option from the first GRUB boot screen menu?

If you let the machine boot normally, do you get to a login prompt at all?
If so, is it on a text-only screen, or a graphical screen?

If so, what happens when you type in your username and password?

-- 
Kent

>


Re: installation catch 22

2021-11-19 Thread Dan Ritter
jasheb...@aol.com wrote: 
> I have been trying to install Debian on an older computer using the CD1 
> install.
> The installation runs through to completion but the system does not boot up.I 
> have tried several times with the same result.
> I am able to log in and look at the log file where it informs me that some 
> firmwareneeds to be updated. (red warnings)  I have a CD with the firmware 
> but how do I install it if the system will not boot?
> It seems to me that if the system can install it should be able to run as all 
> of the peripheralsneeded are available.  Then I can install the updates.

There are install CDs with non-free firmware included.

During install, you can choose to add firmware from another
disk or USB stick

Can you describe "does not boot up" more thoroughly? Where does
it stop?

-dsr-



Re: installation catch 22

2021-11-19 Thread Kent West
On Fri, Nov 19, 2021 at 9:36 AM  wrote:

>
> The installation runs through to completion but the system does not boot
> up.
> I have tried several times with the same result.
>
> I am able to log in and look at the log file where it informs me that some
> firmware
> needs to be updated. (red warnings)  I have a CD with the firmware but how
> do I
> install it if the system will not boot?
>
>
You say the system does not boot up, and yet then you say you're able to
log in.

Perhaps what you mean is that the system does not boot up into a graphical
system, but that you are getting to a login prompt?

If so, after logging in, what happens if you run "startx"?

-- 
Kent West<")))><
Westing Peacefully - http://kentwest.blogspot.com


installation catch 22

2021-11-19 Thread jashebert
I have been trying to install Debian on an older computer using the CD1 install.
The installation runs through to completion but the system does not boot up.I 
have tried several times with the same result.
I am able to log in and look at the log file where it informs me that some 
firmwareneeds to be updated. (red warnings)  I have a CD with the firmware but 
how do I install it if the system will not boot?
It seems to me that if the system can install it should be able to run as all 
of the peripheralsneeded are available.  Then I can install the updates.



Re: Systemic Debian bug -- was [Re: BUSTER install - CATCH-22]

2019-04-03 Thread Curt
On 2019-04-03, Richard Owlett  wrote:
>
> I was going to document here the work-a-round I successfully used 
> yesterday to install desired additional packages.

There's a bug report concerning this from 2014.

https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=745381

In that thread our very own Brian P. states:

 It would appear that on Wheezy it is necessary for '--no-auto-detect'
 to be added to the apt-cdrom command to get sources.list written to.

 On Jessie 'sudo apt-cdrom -d /media/usb0 add' works with or without
 this option.

I guess the above holds true for Stretch and Buster, buster (but it's only a
guess)?

> Before doing so, I attempted to duplicate the steps performed yesterday. 
> I received a strange error message. I suspect I know the source of the 
> problem(s). It will take at least a day to document.
>
>
>


-- 
“Let us again pretend that life is a solid substance, shaped like a globe,
which we turn about in our fingers. Let us pretend that we can make out a plain
and logical story, so that when one matter is despatched--love for instance--
we go on, in an orderly manner, to the next.” - Virginia Woolf, The Waves



Re: Systemic Debian bug -- was [Re: BUSTER install - CATCH-22]

2019-04-03 Thread John Hasler
Richard Owlett writes:
> At this point, the same cognoscenti who bemoan Linux lacking market
> penetration tell him to go read some techie manuals and perform arcane
> incantations. As true ostriches they insist the problem is "operator
> error".

This is a good way to not get any help.
-- 
John Hasler 
jhas...@newsguy.com
Elmwood, WI USA



Re: Systemic Debian bug -- was [Re: BUSTER install - CATCH-22]

2019-04-03 Thread Nicholas Geovanis
On Wed, Apr 3, 2019, 8:26 AM Richard Owlett  wrote:

>
> At this point, the same cognoscenti who bemoan Linux lacking market
> penetration tell him to go read some techie manuals and perform arcane
> incantations. As true ostriches they insist the problem is "operator
> error".
>

This is a misperception. Linux rules the data center, not the desktop.
Therefore the vast bulk of Linux installs are not done this way. Instead,
entirely by network. I haven't heard anyone else complain about the mount
message I don't believe.

Now I think that the specific volume information displayed is just the text
in sources.list. So perhaps you could replace it with your desired text.

I was going to document here the work-a-round I successfully used
> yesterday to install desired additional packages.
>
> Before doing so, I attempted to duplicate the steps performed yesterday.
> I received a strange error message. I suspect I know the source of the
> problem(s). It will take at least a day to document.
>
>
>


Systemic Debian bug -- was [Re: BUSTER install - CATCH-22]

2019-04-03 Thread Richard Owlett

Rather than quote my original post, I'll restate the underlying problem.

In the beginning, Joe Average would obtain Debian on a set of physical 
installation CDs. He boots from it. The installer does it's thing. 
Later, desiring additional software, he inserts the same CD and allows 
Synaptic to do it's thing.


Time passes. Joe obtains a USB flash drive whose content is an image of 
the installation CD/DVD. It came with instructions on how to boot from 
it. The installer does it's thing. Later, wanting additional software, 
he inserts the flash drive. Synaptic tells him to insert a non-existent 
CD/DVD in a possibly non-existent drive.


At this point, the same cognoscenti who bemoan Linux lacking market 
penetration tell him to go read some techie manuals and perform arcane 
incantations. As true ostriches they insist the problem is "operator error".



I was going to document here the work-a-round I successfully used 
yesterday to install desired additional packages.


Before doing so, I attempted to duplicate the steps performed yesterday. 
I received a strange error message. I suspect I know the source of the 
problem(s). It will take at least a day to document.





Re: BUSTER install - CATCH-22

2019-04-02 Thread tomas
On Tue, Apr 02, 2019 at 05:33:05AM -0500, Richard Owlett wrote:

[...]

> I was wondering about that. I've never had a clear understanding of
> when to use 1 slash and when to use 3. I assumed that in this case 1
> was acceptable because how Synaptic's error message was phrased when
> attempting Edit --> Reload Package Information.

Wikipedia [1] is your friend. The short version: in the three-slashes
variant, there's a little space between the two last, where you could
put a hostname (you see it now, when you squint?). If that host name
is empty, 'localhost' is assumed.

But in the case of localhost, you can leave out the two leading slashes
altogether. So file:///foo/bar and file:/foo/bar are equivalent and
both mean file://localhost/foo/bar.

Whether your strange desktop software (sorry, I couldn't resist)
implements that correctly or not is quite another story, though.

Cheers

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File_URI_scheme#How_many_slashes?
-- t


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Re: BUSTER install - CATCH-22

2019-04-02 Thread Richard Owlett

On 04/01/2019 06:11 PM, Jason wrote:

On Mon, Apr 01, 2019 at 07:23:49AM -0500, Richard Owlett wrote:

On 03/31/2019 08:55 AM, bw wrote:

In-Reply-To: 



The installation, having put the DVD1 ISO on a flash drive, encountered
no problems


*HOWEVER* I need several packages [gparted, tcl, tk] which are in the DVD
image.


Synaptic is unable to install them:
  1. sources.list refers to a non-existent physical DVD.
  2. the default installation has no way of informing Synaptic
 that it should look for an alternate iso image.
  3. modifying sources.list was unsuccessful

I added the line

deb "file:/media/richard/Debian testing amd64 1/debian" buster contrib main

Looking at one of my sources.list files, I wonder if it shouldn't be
deb "file:///media/ ...
(3 slashes instead of 1) ??


I was wondering about that. I've never had a clear understanding of when 
to use 1 slash and when to use 3. I assumed that in this case 1 was 
acceptable because how Synaptic's error message was phrased when 
attempting Edit --> Reload Package Information.







The line left by the installer usually looks something like:
deb cdrom:[Name of CD/DVD - The word Official and the Date]/ buster main


Yes, but ... 
By default automount of flash drives is enabled and
/media/richard/Debian testing amd64 1/debian
is how the system identifies the mounted flash drive.
[And I've forgotten how to disable automount]


My experience with automounters is that if you unmount / eject manually,
it won't auto remount until you unplug and replug the drive. So from the
file manager, select the mount point and from the right click menu
select 'unmount', 'eject', 'safely remove', or whatever your file
manager calls it, and then you should be able to mount it manually (from
a terminal) wherever you want it.

$ sudo mount /dev/$DEVICE /media/cdrom


That's not so clear cut. MATE's Caja offers 2 choices ["Eject" and 
"Safely Remove Drive"]. Both remove it from MATE's Places menu. Using a 
subsequent mount command will mount it "read only". Have not checked for 
other ramifications.








and if you mount either the usb or the .iso to /media/cdrom then apt can
find it and you can continue installing pkgs from it after first boot.


Can't do that as it is already mounted. Tried another workaround and crashed
the system. Doing a re-install now. As I've work to do, I'll install
manually install the needed packages before closing the installer.



Haven't people warned you that apt or apt-get is preferred over synaptic?


Opinions differ ;/


Do it the easy way.


That's why I use Synaptic.
Besides I suspect a typical user will use a GUI when possible.
I have found a problem and believe I should document it. Besides, before
retirement, I was an inspector. Concern for "minor" details is my nature.

Thank you.

I believe synaptic lets you configure the sources without manually
editing sources.list. See Settings > Repositories .


I found that after I posted. Didn't have time to fully investigate. I 
didn't act as I expected. Need to pursue documentation.





Re: BUSTER install - CATCH-22

2019-04-01 Thread Jason
On Mon, Apr 01, 2019 at 07:23:49AM -0500, Richard Owlett wrote:
> On 03/31/2019 08:55 AM, bw wrote:
> >In-Reply-To: 
> >
> >
> >>The installation, having put the DVD1 ISO on a flash drive, encountered
> >>no problems
> >>
> >>
> >>*HOWEVER* I need several packages [gparted, tcl, tk] which are in the DVD
> >>image.
> >>
> >>
> >>Synaptic is unable to install them:
> >>  1. sources.list refers to a non-existent physical DVD.
> >>  2. the default installation has no way of informing Synaptic
> >> that it should look for an alternate iso image.
> >>  3. modifying sources.list was unsuccessful
> >>
> >>I added the line
> >>
> >>deb "file:/media/richard/Debian testing amd64 1/debian" buster contrib 
> >> main
Looking at one of my sources.list files, I wonder if it shouldn't be
deb "file:///media/ ...
(3 slashes instead of 1) ??

> >
> >
> >The line left by the installer usually looks something like:
> >deb cdrom:[Name of CD/DVD - The word Official and the Date]/ buster main
> 
> Yes, but ... 
> By default automount of flash drives is enabled and
>/media/richard/Debian testing amd64 1/debian
> is how the system identifies the mounted flash drive.
> [And I've forgotten how to disable automount]
> 
My experience with automounters is that if you unmount / eject manually, 
it won't auto remount until you unplug and replug the drive. So from the 
file manager, select the mount point and from the right click menu 
select 'unmount', 'eject', 'safely remove', or whatever your file 
manager calls it, and then you should be able to mount it manually (from 
a terminal) wherever you want it.

$ sudo mount /dev/$DEVICE /media/cdrom

> 
> >
> >and if you mount either the usb or the .iso to /media/cdrom then apt can
> >find it and you can continue installing pkgs from it after first boot.
> 
> Can't do that as it is already mounted. Tried another workaround and crashed
> the system. Doing a re-install now. As I've work to do, I'll install
> manually install the needed packages before closing the installer.
> 
> >
> >Haven't people warned you that apt or apt-get is preferred over synaptic?
> 
> Opinions differ ;/
> 
> >Do it the easy way.
> 
> That's why I use Synaptic.
> Besides I suspect a typical user will use a GUI when possible.
> I have found a problem and believe I should document it. Besides, before
> retirement, I was an inspector. Concern for "minor" details is my nature.
> 
> Thank you.
I believe synaptic lets you configure the sources without manually 
editing sources.list. See Settings > Repositories .

> >
> >
> >

-- 
Jason



Re: BUSTER install - CATCH-22

2019-04-01 Thread Richard Owlett

On 04/01/2019 02:51 AM, didier gaumet wrote:

Le 31/03/2019 à 15:28, Richard Owlett a écrit :
[...]

I added the line

deb "file:/media/richard/Debian testing amd64 1/debian" buster contrib
main


to the beginning of sources.list .

[...]

This is unacceptable when installation via an iso image on a flash drive
is becoming more and more common.

What package(s) to file bug(s) against?

[...]

This is unacceptable not to read the apt-cdrom manpage ;-)


No indication it refers to anything but mechanical drive.



The package to file a bug against is CTK ;-)









Re: BUSTER install - CATCH-22

2019-04-01 Thread Richard Owlett

On 03/31/2019 08:55 AM, bw wrote:

In-Reply-To: 



The installation, having put the DVD1 ISO on a flash drive, encountered
no problems


*HOWEVER* I need several packages [gparted, tcl, tk] which are in the DVD
image.


Synaptic is unable to install them:
  1. sources.list refers to a non-existent physical DVD.
  2. the default installation has no way of informing Synaptic
 that it should look for an alternate iso image.
  3. modifying sources.list was unsuccessful

I added the line

deb "file:/media/richard/Debian testing amd64 1/debian" buster contrib main



The line left by the installer usually looks something like:
deb cdrom:[Name of CD/DVD - The word Official and the Date]/ buster main


Yes, but ... 
By default automount of flash drives is enabled and
   /media/richard/Debian testing amd64 1/debian
is how the system identifies the mounted flash drive.
[And I've forgotten how to disable automount]




and if you mount either the usb or the .iso to /media/cdrom then apt can
find it and you can continue installing pkgs from it after first boot.


Can't do that as it is already mounted. Tried another workaround and 
crashed the system. Doing a re-install now. As I've work to do, I'll 
install manually install the needed packages before closing the installer.




Haven't people warned you that apt or apt-get is preferred over synaptic?


Opinions differ ;/


Do it the easy way.


That's why I use Synaptic.
Besides I suspect a typical user will use a GUI when possible.
I have found a problem and believe I should document it. Besides, before 
retirement, I was an inspector. Concern for "minor" details is my nature.


Thank you.












Re: BUSTER install - CATCH-22

2019-04-01 Thread didier gaumet
Le 31/03/2019 à 15:28, Richard Owlett a écrit :
[...]
> I added the line
>> deb "file:/media/richard/Debian testing amd64 1/debian" buster contrib
>> main
> 
> to the beginning of sources.list .
[...]
> This is unacceptable when installation via an iso image on a flash drive
> is becoming more and more common.
> 
> What package(s) to file bug(s) against?
[...]

This is unacceptable not to read the apt-cdrom manpage ;-)
The package to file a bug against is CTK ;-)



BUSTER install - CATCH-22

2019-03-31 Thread Richard Owlett
I wish to install Buster on a machine with essentially *NO* internet 
connectivity.
I downloaded the DVD1 ISO on my primary machine [creates secondary 
problem of being up against data cap].
The installation, having put the DVD1 ISO on a flash drive, encountered 
no problems


*HOWEVER* I need several packages [gparted, tcl, tk] which are in the 
DVD image.


Synaptic is unable to install them:
  1. sources.list refers to a non-existent physical DVD.
  2. the default installation has no way of informing Synaptic
 that it should look for an alternate iso image.
  3. modifying sources.list was unsuccessful

I added the line

deb "file:/media/richard/Debian testing amd64 1/debian" buster contrib main


to the beginning of sources.list .

The Synaptic error message when attempting
   Edit --> Reload Package Information
was
 > Download is performed unsandboxed as root as file 
'/media/richard/Debian testing amd64 1/debian/dists/buster/InRelease' 
couldn't be accessed by user '_apt'. - pkgAcquire::Run (13: Permission 
denied)The repository 'cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux testing _Buster_ - 
Official Snapshot amd64 DVD Binary-1 20190327-09:46] buster Release' 
does not have a Release file.Updating from such a repository can't be 
done securely, and is therefore disabled by default.See apt-secure(8) 
manpage for repository creation and user configuration details.The 
repository 'file:/media/richard/Debian testing amd64 1/debian buster 
Release' is not signed.


This is unacceptable when installation via an iso image on a flash drive 
is becoming more and more common.


What package(s) to file bug(s) against?
Was the syntax of the line added to sources.list correct?
How to work around the permission issues in the error message?
   Ran into something similar when Squeeze was current.
   I haven't found my correspondence from that time to
   see if it covers current situation.

TIA





Re: How to get around ntpd catch-22?

2017-08-17 Thread Mario Castelán Castro
Good to know.

I was going to suggest that maybe your Internet connection was failing,
but I did not do so because you checked it with another machine.

On 17/08/17 11:04, Kynn Jones wrote:
> It appears that the problem was a network misconfiguration (outside of my
> control), and it is now resolved.
> 
> Sorry for the confusing query.



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Re: How to get around ntpd catch-22?

2017-08-17 Thread Mario Castelán Castro
Dear sir, unfortunately I do not have a solution to your problem, but I
want to note that in “Failed to start ntpd.service: Unit nptd.service
not found.” the name of ntpd was spelled “nptd”; maybe that is the
source of the problem.

It does not appear to me that ntp is preventing the network from
restarting, because I see a line “-- The start-up result is done.”.
Though I can easily be wrong, as I am no expert in systemd.

However, if the ntp package is really causing a problem, and
reinstalling is not possible, the obvious solution would be to remove
it, and install it again if required after Internet connection is
established.

I use chrony instead of ntp. It appears to be better documented,
designed and maintained.

Regards.

On 17/08/17 09:51, Kynn Jones wrote:
> I installed Debian on a (legacy) Optiplex 9010 desktop, using a minimal USB
> installation image, and netinst.  IOW, most of the contents of this
> installation came in through the network (which rules out the most serious
> hardware issues).
> 
> One day later, the network connection suddenly stopped working, at all.
> For example, the response to `ping 8.8.8.8` is now `connect: Network is
> unreachable`.
> 
> The problem is with the computer not with the jack, because if I plug a
> different computer to the same jack the connection works fine.
> 
> I did not touch any network-related config files, so I can't begin to guess
> what could have caused this sudden failure.
> 
> If I run `/etc/init.d/networking restart`, the output just says `Restarting
> networking (via systemctl): networking.service`.  At the end of this
> message I post the relevant lines from the output I get if I then run
> `journalctl -xe` immediately after.
> 
> One can see that the restart of the network is failing due to an ntpd
> problem.
> 
> If I attempt to restart ntpd, I get the error "Failed to start
> ntpd.service: Unit nptd.service not found."
> 
> This makes no sense to me: ntpd was clearly available and working for
> several hours before this sudden failure.  The package is definitely
> installed, and the error above persists even after I run `dpkg-reconfigure
> -p low ntp` (which requires no input from me).
> 
> The only fix I can think of at this point would be to reinstall ntp
> altogether, but I can't do this without an internet connection, so I have a
> Catch-22 situation.
> 
> How can I fix this problem without having an internet connection?
> 
> ---
> 
> Aug 17 10:00:42 myhost ntpd[757]: error resolving pool 3.debian.pool.ntp.org:
> Temporary failure in name resolution (-3)
> Aug 17 10:00:45 myhost systemd[1]: Stopping Raise network interfaces...
> -- Subject: Unit networking.service has begun shutting down
> -- Defined-By: systemd
> -- Support: https://www.debian.org/support
> 



signature.asc
Description: OpenPGP digital signature


Re: How to get around ntpd catch-22?

2017-08-17 Thread Jude DaShiell

settings for this are in /etc/systemd/timesyncd.conf.
On Thu, 17 Aug 2017, 
Kynn Jones wrote:



Date: Thu, 17 Aug 2017 10:51:15
From: Kynn Jones <kyn...@gmail.com>
To: Debian User <debian-user@lists.debian.org>
Subject: How to get around ntpd catch-22?
Resent-Date: Thu, 17 Aug 2017 14:51:44 + (UTC)
Resent-From: debian-user@lists.debian.org

I installed Debian on a (legacy) Optiplex 9010 desktop, using a minimal USB
installation image, and netinst.  IOW, most of the contents of this
installation came in through the network (which rules out the most serious
hardware issues).

One day later, the network connection suddenly stopped working, at all.
For example, the response to `ping 8.8.8.8` is now `connect: Network is
unreachable`.

The problem is with the computer not with the jack, because if I plug a
different computer to the same jack the connection works fine.

I did not touch any network-related config files, so I can't begin to guess
what could have caused this sudden failure.

If I run `/etc/init.d/networking restart`, the output just says `Restarting
networking (via systemctl): networking.service`.  At the end of this
message I post the relevant lines from the output I get if I then run
`journalctl -xe` immediately after.

One can see that the restart of the network is failing due to an ntpd
problem.

If I attempt to restart ntpd, I get the error "Failed to start
ntpd.service: Unit nptd.service not found."

This makes no sense to me: ntpd was clearly available and working for
several hours before this sudden failure.  The package is definitely
installed, and the error above persists even after I run `dpkg-reconfigure
-p low ntp` (which requires no input from me).

The only fix I can think of at this point would be to reinstall ntp
altogether, but I can't do this without an internet connection, so I have a
Catch-22 situation.

How can I fix this problem without having an internet connection?

---

Aug 17 10:00:42 myhost ntpd[757]: error resolving pool 3.debian.pool.ntp.org:
Temporary failure in name resolution (-3)
Aug 17 10:00:45 myhost systemd[1]: Stopping Raise network interfaces...
-- Subject: Unit networking.service has begun shutting down
-- Defined-By: systemd
-- Support: https://www.debian.org/support



--



Re: How to get around ntpd catch-22?

2017-08-17 Thread Jude DaShiell

Have you tried:
sudo -H systemd-timesyncd.service 
sudo -H timedatectl set-ntp true 
timedatectl  or
journalctl -f -u systemd-timesyncd.service 
to monitor the service?
On Thu, 17 Aug 2017, Kynn 
Jones 
wrote:



Date: Thu, 17 Aug 2017 10:51:15
From: Kynn Jones <kyn...@gmail.com>
To: Debian User <debian-user@lists.debian.org>
Subject: How to get around ntpd catch-22?
Resent-Date: Thu, 17 Aug 2017 14:51:44 + (UTC)
Resent-From: debian-user@lists.debian.org

I installed Debian on a (legacy) Optiplex 9010 desktop, using a minimal USB
installation image, and netinst.  IOW, most of the contents of this
installation came in through the network (which rules out the most serious
hardware issues).

One day later, the network connection suddenly stopped working, at all.
For example, the response to `ping 8.8.8.8` is now `connect: Network is
unreachable`.

The problem is with the computer not with the jack, because if I plug a
different computer to the same jack the connection works fine.

I did not touch any network-related config files, so I can't begin to guess
what could have caused this sudden failure.

If I run `/etc/init.d/networking restart`, the output just says `Restarting
networking (via systemctl): networking.service`.  At the end of this
message I post the relevant lines from the output I get if I then run
`journalctl -xe` immediately after.

One can see that the restart of the network is failing due to an ntpd
problem.

If I attempt to restart ntpd, I get the error "Failed to start
ntpd.service: Unit nptd.service not found."

This makes no sense to me: ntpd was clearly available and working for
several hours before this sudden failure.  The package is definitely
installed, and the error above persists even after I run `dpkg-reconfigure
-p low ntp` (which requires no input from me).

The only fix I can think of at this point would be to reinstall ntp
altogether, but I can't do this without an internet connection, so I have a
Catch-22 situation.

How can I fix this problem without having an internet connection?

---

Aug 17 10:00:42 myhost ntpd[757]: error resolving pool 3.debian.pool.ntp.org:
Temporary failure in name resolution (-3)
Aug 17 10:00:45 myhost systemd[1]: Stopping Raise network interfaces...
-- Subject: Unit networking.service has begun shutting down
-- Defined-By: systemd
-- Support: https://www.debian.org/support



--



Re: How to get around ntpd catch-22?

2017-08-17 Thread Kynn Jones
It appears that the problem was a network misconfiguration (outside of my
control), and it is now resolved.

Sorry for the confusing query.


Re: How to get around ntpd catch-22?

2017-08-17 Thread Greg Wooledge
On Thu, Aug 17, 2017 at 10:00:48AM -0500, Mario Castelán Castro wrote:
> Dear sir, unfortunately I do not have a solution to your problem, but I
> want to note that in “Failed to start ntpd.service: Unit nptd.service
> not found.” the name of ntpd was spelled “nptd”; maybe that is the
> source of the problem.

In fact, they are both wrong, at least in stretch.

wooledg:~$ LC_ALL=C systemctl status ntp
* ntp.service - LSB: Start NTP daemon
   Loaded: loaded (/etc/init.d/ntp; generated; vendor preset: enabled)
   Active: active (running) since Mon 2017-08-07 08:07:33 EDT; 1 weeks 3 days ag
 Docs: man:systemd-sysv-generator(8)
  Process: 580 ExecStart=/etc/init.d/ntp start (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Tasks: 2 (limit: 4915)
   CGroup: /system.slice/ntp.service
   `-606 /usr/sbin/ntpd -p /var/run/ntpd.pid -g -u 109:113

The service is spelled "ntp.service".  There is not currently a systemd
unit file for it; it's using the init.d script named "ntp" instead.

Beyond that, I have no idea what caused the OP's problem.



How to get around ntpd catch-22?

2017-08-17 Thread Kynn Jones
I installed Debian on a (legacy) Optiplex 9010 desktop, using a minimal USB
installation image, and netinst.  IOW, most of the contents of this
installation came in through the network (which rules out the most serious
hardware issues).

One day later, the network connection suddenly stopped working, at all.
For example, the response to `ping 8.8.8.8` is now `connect: Network is
unreachable`.

The problem is with the computer not with the jack, because if I plug a
different computer to the same jack the connection works fine.

I did not touch any network-related config files, so I can't begin to guess
what could have caused this sudden failure.

If I run `/etc/init.d/networking restart`, the output just says `Restarting
networking (via systemctl): networking.service`.  At the end of this
message I post the relevant lines from the output I get if I then run
`journalctl -xe` immediately after.

One can see that the restart of the network is failing due to an ntpd
problem.

If I attempt to restart ntpd, I get the error "Failed to start
ntpd.service: Unit nptd.service not found."

This makes no sense to me: ntpd was clearly available and working for
several hours before this sudden failure.  The package is definitely
installed, and the error above persists even after I run `dpkg-reconfigure
-p low ntp` (which requires no input from me).

The only fix I can think of at this point would be to reinstall ntp
altogether, but I can't do this without an internet connection, so I have a
Catch-22 situation.

How can I fix this problem without having an internet connection?

---

Aug 17 10:00:42 myhost ntpd[757]: error resolving pool 3.debian.pool.ntp.org:
Temporary failure in name resolution (-3)
Aug 17 10:00:45 myhost systemd[1]: Stopping Raise network interfaces...
-- Subject: Unit networking.service has begun shutting down
-- Defined-By: systemd
-- Support: https://www.debian.org/support
-- 
-- Unit networking.service has begun shutting down.
Aug 17 10:00:46 myhost systemd[1]: Stopped Raise network interfaces.
-- Subject: Unit networking.service has finished shutting down
-- Defined-By: systemd
-- Support: https://www.debian.org/support
-- 
-- Unit networking.service has finished shutting down.
Aug 17 10:00:46 myhost systemd[1]: Starting Raise network interfaces...
-- Subject: Unit networking.service has begun start-up
-- Defined-By: systemd
-- Support: https://www.debian.org/support
-- 
-- Unit networking.service has begun starting up.
Aug 17 10:00:46 myhost systemd[1]: Started Raise network interfaces.
-- Subject: Unit networking.service has finished start-up
-- Defined-By: systemd
-- Support: https://www.debian.org/support
-- 
-- Unit networking.service has finished starting up.
-- 
-- The start-up result is done.
Aug 17 10:00:48 myhost ntpd[757]: error resolving pool 2.debian.pool.ntp.org:
Temporary failure in name resolution (-3)
Aug 17 10:00:49 myhost ntpd[757]: error resolving pool 1.debian.pool.ntp.org:
Temporary failure in name resolution (-3)


Re: catch-22 upgrade (FYI)

2006-02-13 Thread Mark Grieveson



Mark Grieveson wrote:
 


Hello.  Just some info for those considering upgrading from Sarge to
Etch (or Sid).  I just upgraded my system from Debian Sarge, to Debian
Sid.  I initially set out to upgrade to Etch, but circumstances drove me
to Sid. I changed the repositories in my sources.list from sarge to
etch, and proceded.  After a while it gave an error reading, claiming
that to upgrade udev, the kernel image had to be greater than 2.6.12 (I
was using 2.6.8).  When trying to install the 2.6.15 kernel image, it
complained that a newer version of udev was required.  The xserver
protested, committing hare-kare, and I was left using Lynx, and Pico
(not the cutting edge software I had been anticipating, needless to
say.)  Running apt-get -f install did nothing. I then altered the
sources from Etch, to Sid, and, giving me hope, various changes
occurred.  However, it left me with the same message, that the new udev
was required.  I rebooted using the 2.4.27 kernel image, and ran
apt-get -f install, and, strangely enough, it worked.  The new kernel
installed, udev installed, the xserver came back to life, and I ended up
in an XFCE desktop, with my home directory in tact.  An unexpected
surprise, to be sure, though I'm quite happy to have salvaged my system.
I'm hoping one day that I'll be samrt and actually make a back-up of my
system before trying stuff like upgrading again.  My OpenOffice.org 2.0
(converted from alien) seems to have vanished.  I think my gnome desktop
environment is a casualty as well, but at least my home directory still
exists.
   



The solution to this is to uninstall the initrd-tools package and to
install yaird and then install the new kernel.
 

Uhg!  I had it working reasonably well, and then THIS EMAIL CAME, and 
buggered everything up once again!  I am going to sentence myself to 
write, a thousand times over, If it ain't broke, don't fix it.  
Anyway, after removing initrd-tools, installing yaird, and reinstalling 
the new kernel image, it broke.  Thankfully, I've got my system half 
working again by reinstalling initrd-tools.  My web-server is still not 
working however, and there's still oodles of errors.  Yikes.



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Re: catch-22 upgrade (FYI)

2006-02-12 Thread Colin
Mark Grieveson wrote:
 Hello.  Just some info for those considering upgrading from Sarge to
 Etch (or Sid).  I just upgraded my system from Debian Sarge, to Debian
 Sid.  I initially set out to upgrade to Etch, but circumstances drove me
 to Sid. I changed the repositories in my sources.list from sarge to
 etch, and proceded.  After a while it gave an error reading, claiming
 that to upgrade udev, the kernel image had to be greater than 2.6.12 (I
 was using 2.6.8).  When trying to install the 2.6.15 kernel image, it
 complained that a newer version of udev was required.  The xserver
 protested, committing hare-kare, and I was left using Lynx, and Pico
 (not the cutting edge software I had been anticipating, needless to
 say.)  Running apt-get -f install did nothing. I then altered the
 sources from Etch, to Sid, and, giving me hope, various changes
 occurred.  However, it left me with the same message, that the new udev
 was required.  I rebooted using the 2.4.27 kernel image, and ran
 apt-get -f install, and, strangely enough, it worked.  The new kernel
 installed, udev installed, the xserver came back to life, and I ended up
 in an XFCE desktop, with my home directory in tact.  An unexpected
 surprise, to be sure, though I'm quite happy to have salvaged my system.
 I'm hoping one day that I'll be samrt and actually make a back-up of my
 system before trying stuff like upgrading again.  My OpenOffice.org 2.0
 (converted from alien) seems to have vanished.  I think my gnome desktop
 environment is a casualty as well, but at least my home directory still
 exists.

The solution to this is to uninstall the initrd-tools package and to
install yaird and then install the new kernel.


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catch-22 upgrade (FYI)

2006-02-11 Thread Mark Grieveson
Hello.  Just some info for those considering upgrading from Sarge to 
Etch (or Sid).  I just upgraded my system from Debian Sarge, to Debian 
Sid.  I initially set out to upgrade to Etch, but circumstances drove me 
to Sid. 
I changed the repositories in my sources.list from sarge to etch, and 
proceded.  After a while it gave an error reading, claiming that to 
upgrade udev, the kernel image had to be greater than 2.6.12 (I was 
using 2.6.8).  When trying to install the 2.6.15 kernel image, it 
complained that a newer version of udev was required.  The xserver 
protested, committing hare-kare, and I was left using Lynx, and Pico 
(not the cutting edge software I had been anticipating, needless to 
say.)  Running apt-get -f install did nothing. 
I then altered the sources from Etch, to Sid, and, giving me hope, 
various changes occurred.  However, it left me with the same message, 
that the new udev was required.  I rebooted using the 2.4.27 kernel 
image, and ran apt-get -f install, and, strangely enough, it worked.  
The new kernel installed, udev installed, the xserver came back to life, 
and I ended up in an XFCE desktop, with my home directory in tact.  An 
unexpected surprise, to be sure, though I'm quite happy to have salvaged 
my system.
I'm hoping one day that I'll be samrt and actually make a back-up of my 
system before trying stuff like upgrading again.  My OpenOffice.org 2.0 
(converted from alien) seems to have vanished.  I think my gnome desktop 
environment is a casualty as well, but at least my home directory still 
exists.



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Re: catch-22 upgrade (FYI)

2006-02-11 Thread kamaraju kusumanchi

Mark Grieveson wrote:

I'm hoping one day that I'll be samrt and actually make a back-up of 
my system before trying stuff like upgrading again.


You should always have backups. If you are running unstable, you should 
make the backups NOW. You never know what is going to happen in the next 
upgrade. Better be paranoid and have backups ready than loosing 
months/years of work.



My OpenOffice.org 2.0 (converted from alien) seems to have vanished.


Why not just install them from unstable repositories (instead of alien)? 
It is as simple as running


apt-get install openoffice.org

Unstable currently has openoffice 2.0.1-2 .

Also before upgrading from stable to testing or unstable, I think it is 
a good idea to check


http://wiki.debian.org/StatusOfTesting

http://wiki.debian.org/StatusOfUnstable


hth
raju

--
Kamaraju S Kusumanchi
http://www.people.cornell.edu/pages/kk288/
http://malayamaarutham.blogspot.com/


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Re: catch-22 upgrade (FYI)

2006-02-11 Thread Mark Grieveson


I'm hoping one day that I'll be samrt and actually make a back-up of 
my system before trying stuff like upgrading again.



You should always have backups. If you are running unstable, you 
should make the backups NOW. You never know what is going to happen in 
the next upgrade. Better be paranoid and have backups ready than 
loosing months/years of work.



My OpenOffice.org 2.0 (converted from alien) seems to have vanished.



Why not just install them from unstable repositories (instead of 
alien)? It is as simple as running


apt-get install openoffice.org

Unstable currently has openoffice 2.0.1-2 .

Also before upgrading from stable to testing or unstable, I think it 
is a good idea to check


http://wiki.debian.org/StatusOfTesting

http://wiki.debian.org/StatusOfUnstable


hth
raju


Thanks for the tips.  I did install OpenOffice.org 2.0, and it works 
well.  My main point was how irritating the udev/kernel image catch-22 
was.  I know others have dealt with this quandary too.



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Re: catch-22 upgrade (FYI)

2006-02-11 Thread Alex Nordstrom
Sunday, 12 February 2006 12:21, Mark Grieveson wrote:
 Thanks for the tips.  I did install OpenOffice.org 2.0, and it works
 well.  My main point was how irritating the udev/kernel image
 catch-22 was.  I know others have dealt with this quandary too.

In my experience, aptitude is quite, eh, apt at resolving that sort of 
situation, much more so than apt-get.

Sometimes, it also helps the resolver in situations like this if you 
tell it to install both packages at the same time, rather than one 
after the other.

-- 
Alex Nordstrom
http://lx.n3.net/
Please do not CC me in followups; I am subscribed to debian-user.


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Re: Display Catch-22

2004-05-25 Thread CW Harris
On Mon, May 24, 2004 at 04:09:51PM -0400, Thomas H. George wrote:
 On Mon, May 24, 2004 at 10:57:52AM -0600, Bob Proulx wrote:
  Thomas H. George wrote:
   My Belkin UPS probably saved my computer from the power surge but its 
   internal programming is probably fried.  I reinstalled the software from 
   the Linux tarball changing all the ownerships to root:tom and all the 
   permissions to 770.
  
  Please be specific.  What software did you reinstall?  Did you
  reinstall Debian?
 
 Sorry, I took it for granted that I was reinstalling the Belkin Bulldog
 software for linux which came with the UPS.  It is the internal
 programming in the Belkin UPS that is probably fried.  The computer and
 the Debian kernel and software were unscathed.
  
   This allows me to display the monitor but I cannot 
   change the setup.  When I originally installed the UPS I did all this as 
   root and was able to change the setup.  This is no longer possible as 
   security changes do not allow me to open a display as root.
  
  What software are you talking about here?  Belkin UPS monitoring
  software?  From Debian or from elsewhere?
 
 The Belkin Bulldog software.  Is there a good Debian alternative?

Maybe.  Some Belkin UPS appear to be supported by the nut package,
which has both linux and windows versions.  I have not used this
but you might look into it.  If you are using a Belkin universal UPS,
you might need to look into the latest version, nut 2.x which has not
yet made it into the Debian archives, but the source is available from
their homepage.  Note that the stable tree appears to have a quite old
nut package (I don't know if it supports Belkin UPS), the one in
Sarge/testing supports some Belkin UPS, the 2.x version supports more.

I don't know if there are other packages that support Belkin.  If you
have to buy another UPS, you may want to check out which ones are well
supported by some UPS packages first (it seems a lot of APC ones are
supported).

  
   The only thing to change is the com port which I was certain I had right 
   in the first place.  To be sure I uninstalled the programs and 
   reinstalled them changing from /dev/ttyS0 to /dev/ttyS1.  Neither works 
   though /dev/ttyS0 retrieved some information but in either case the 
   installed software generates periodic messages that the UPS device is 
   unreachable.  This is what makes me believe the UPS internal software is 
   fried.
   
   Before replacing it I would like to be sure that the display problem is 
   resolved. I have searched the X11, xdm and icewm setup files trying to 
   remove the restriction preventing opening a display as root.  My plan 
   would be to take the computer offline (The connection is wireless so 
   ifdown wlan0 does this) during the time the root prohibition is overwridden.
  
  I usually use 'ssh -l root -X localhost' to log into the machine as
  root and tunnel the display back.  But other suggest other options.
  
 I haven't studied ssh and will do so.  I did try entering the command
 exactly as given above and got connection refused.  I'll work on this.

You probably don't have a sshd running?

If I understand correctly, you are talking about a local X display, but
you are (correctly) prevented from logging into X as root?

You can log in as your normal user, open an xterm, su to root and
then run the Belkin software (as root).  It sounds like this is what
you are wanting.  You can also look into sudo for allowing users to
execute some commands with root privileges.


-- 
Chris Harris [EMAIL PROTECTED]
---
GNU/Linux --- The best things in life are free.


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Display Catch-22

2004-05-24 Thread Thomas H. George
If this is a re-posting, my apologies.  The original was reported Mail 
Delivery Failed and did not appear in the list I downloaded.  In 
another case I re-posted a message after receiving the Mail Delivery 
Failed notice, the re-posting did appear when I downloaded the list and 
 there was a response to the re-posting telling me that the original 
was posted to the list.  I have reconfigured exim and hope this solves 
the problem.

My Belkin UPS probably saved my computer from the power surge but its 
internal programming is probably fried.  I reinstalled the software from 
the Linux tarball changing all the ownerships to root:tom and all the 
permissions to 770.  This allows me to display the monitor but I cannot 
change the setup.  When I originally installed the UPS I did all this as 
root and was able to change the setup.  This is no longer possible as 
security changes do not allow me to open a display as root.

The only thing to change is the com port which I was certain I had right 
in the first place.  To be sure I uninstalled the programs and 
reinstalled them changing from /dev/ttyS0 to /dev/ttyS1.  Neither works 
though /dev/ttyS0 retrieved some information but in either case the 
installed software generates periodic messages that the UPS device is 
unreachable.  This is what makes me believe the UPS internal software is 
fried.

Before replacing it I would like to be sure that the display problem is 
resolved. I have searched the X11, xdm and icewm setup files trying to 
remove the restriction preventing opening a display as root.  My plan 
would be to take the computer offline (The connection is wireless so 
ifdown wlan0 does this) during the time the root prohibition is overwridden.

Any suggestions?
Tom George
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Re: Display Catch-22

2004-05-24 Thread Bob Proulx
Thomas H. George wrote:
 My Belkin UPS probably saved my computer from the power surge but its 
 internal programming is probably fried.  I reinstalled the software from 
 the Linux tarball changing all the ownerships to root:tom and all the 
 permissions to 770.

Please be specific.  What software did you reinstall?  Did you
reinstall Debian?

 This allows me to display the monitor but I cannot 
 change the setup.  When I originally installed the UPS I did all this as 
 root and was able to change the setup.  This is no longer possible as 
 security changes do not allow me to open a display as root.

What software are you talking about here?  Belkin UPS monitoring
software?  From Debian or from elsewhere?

 The only thing to change is the com port which I was certain I had right 
 in the first place.  To be sure I uninstalled the programs and 
 reinstalled them changing from /dev/ttyS0 to /dev/ttyS1.  Neither works 
 though /dev/ttyS0 retrieved some information but in either case the 
 installed software generates periodic messages that the UPS device is 
 unreachable.  This is what makes me believe the UPS internal software is 
 fried.
 
 Before replacing it I would like to be sure that the display problem is 
 resolved. I have searched the X11, xdm and icewm setup files trying to 
 remove the restriction preventing opening a display as root.  My plan 
 would be to take the computer offline (The connection is wireless so 
 ifdown wlan0 does this) during the time the root prohibition is overwridden.

I usually use 'ssh -l root -X localhost' to log into the machine as
root and tunnel the display back.  But other suggest other options.

 Any suggestions?

Please spend some time reading the following:

  http://catb.org/~esr/faqs/smart-questions.html

Bob


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Description: PGP signature


Re: Display Catch-22

2004-05-24 Thread Thomas H. George
On Mon, May 24, 2004 at 10:57:52AM -0600, Bob Proulx wrote:
 Thomas H. George wrote:
  My Belkin UPS probably saved my computer from the power surge but its 
  internal programming is probably fried.  I reinstalled the software from 
  the Linux tarball changing all the ownerships to root:tom and all the 
  permissions to 770.
 
 Please be specific.  What software did you reinstall?  Did you
 reinstall Debian?

Sorry, I took it for granted that I was reinstalling the Belkin Bulldog
software for linux which came with the UPS.  It is the internal
programming in the Belkin UPS that is probably fried.  The computer and
the Debian kernel and software were unscathed.
 
  This allows me to display the monitor but I cannot 
  change the setup.  When I originally installed the UPS I did all this as 
  root and was able to change the setup.  This is no longer possible as 
  security changes do not allow me to open a display as root.
 
 What software are you talking about here?  Belkin UPS monitoring
 software?  From Debian or from elsewhere?

The Belkin Bulldog software.  Is there a good Debian alternative?
 
  The only thing to change is the com port which I was certain I had right 
  in the first place.  To be sure I uninstalled the programs and 
  reinstalled them changing from /dev/ttyS0 to /dev/ttyS1.  Neither works 
  though /dev/ttyS0 retrieved some information but in either case the 
  installed software generates periodic messages that the UPS device is 
  unreachable.  This is what makes me believe the UPS internal software is 
  fried.
  
  Before replacing it I would like to be sure that the display problem is 
  resolved. I have searched the X11, xdm and icewm setup files trying to 
  remove the restriction preventing opening a display as root.  My plan 
  would be to take the computer offline (The connection is wireless so 
  ifdown wlan0 does this) during the time the root prohibition is overwridden.
 
 I usually use 'ssh -l root -X localhost' to log into the machine as
 root and tunnel the display back.  But other suggest other options.
 
I haven't studied ssh and will do so.  I did try entering the command
exactly as given above and got connection refused.  I'll work on this.

  Any suggestions?
 
 Please spend some time reading the following:
 
   http://catb.org/~esr/faqs/smart-questions.html
 
 Bob

Thanks for you assistance.

Tom


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Display Catch-22

2004-05-23 Thread Thomas H. George
My Belkin UPS probably saved my computer from the power surge but its 
internal programming is probably fried.  I reinstalled the software from 
the Linux tarball changing all the ownerships to root:tom and all the 
permissions to 770.  This allows me to display the monitor but I cannot 
change the setup.  When I originally installed the UPS I did all this as 
root and was able to change the setup.  This is no longer possible as 
security changes do not allow me to open a display as root.

The only thing to change is the com port which I was certain I had right 
in the first place.  To be sure I uninstalled the programs and 
reinstalled them changing from /dev/ttyS0 to /dev/ttyS1.  Neither works 
though /dev/ttyS0 retrieved some information but in either case the 
installed software generates periodic messages that the UPS device is 
unreachable.  This is what makes me believe the UPS internal software is 
fried.

Before replacing it I would like to be sure that the display problem is 
resolved. I have searched the X11, xdm and icewm setup files trying to 
remove the restriction preventing opening a display as root.  My plan 
would be to take the computer offline (The connection is wireless so 
ifdown wlan0 does this) during the time the root prohibition is overwridden.

Any suggestions?
Tom George
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Catch 22 ~ base-config console-data

2001-12-04 Thread tabanna

 Can someone please help me ~ I am getting error message that
my base-config is not OK because console-data is not configured
 { which I have tried to do in KDE control center}

1) when I try dpkg --configure console-data I get error that
 base-config is not completed.
2) when I try dpkg --configure base-config I get error that
console-data is not completed

 How can I cut out from this circle, and Fix matters ?

thanks

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Re: Catch 22 ~ base-config console-data

2001-12-04 Thread Michael Wagner
On Tuesday, 04. Dec. 2001 at 20:49:11, tabanna wrote:
 
  Can someone please help me ~ I am getting error message that
 my base-config is not OK because console-data is not configured
  { which I have tried to do in KDE control center}
 
 1) when I try dpkg --configure console-data I get error that
  base-config is not completed.
 2) when I try dpkg --configure base-config I get error that
 console-data is not completed

Hello tabanna,

try first /usr/sbin/base-config and then dpkg-reconfigure console-data.

Hth Michael

-- 
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freaks and crystallography weenies.



Re: Catch 22 ~ base-config console-data

2001-12-04 Thread Karsten M. Self
on Tue, Dec 04, 2001 at 08:49:11PM +, tabanna ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
 
  Can someone please help me ~ I am getting error message that
 my base-config is not OK because console-data is not configured
  { which I have tried to do in KDE control center}
 
 1) when I try dpkg --configure console-data I get error that
  base-config is not completed.
 2) when I try dpkg --configure base-config I get error that
 console-data is not completed
 
  How can I cut out from this circle, and Fix matters ?

Do 'em both at once:

   $ dpkg --configure console-data base-config

Peace.

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Re: Catch 22 ~ base-config console-data

2001-12-04 Thread Colin Watson
On Tue, Dec 04, 2001 at 08:49:11PM +, tabanna wrote:
 1) when I try dpkg --configure console-data I get error that
  base-config is not completed.
 2) when I try dpkg --configure base-config I get error that
 console-data is not completed

So 'dpkg --configure base-config console-data'.

-- 
Colin Watson  [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: Catch 22 ~ base-config console-data

2001-12-04 Thread Oki DZ
On Tue, 4 Dec 2001, tabanna wrote:
  How can I cut out from this circle, and Fix matters ?

Try:
dpkg -i console-data* base-config*

Oki




Upgrade Catch-22

2001-10-16 Thread Greg Wiley
Argh.

I have a Woody machine that attempted
to go through an upgrade last night and
is now in dpkg jail.

ppp tries to upgrade but bails with:

Unpacking replacement ppp ...
depmod: Unexpected value (20) in '/lib/modules/2.4.9-686/kern
el/drivers/ieee1394/sbp2.o' for ieee1394_device_size
It is likely that the kernel structure has changed, if so then
you probably need a new version of modutils to handle this
kernel.
Check linux/Documentation/Changes.
dpkg: warning - old post-removal script returned error exit status 255
dpkg - trying script from the new package instead ...
[ same depmod err as above]
dpkg: error processing /var/cache/apt/archives/ppp_2.4.1.uus-1_i3
86.deb (--unpack):
 subprocess new post-removal script returned error exit status 255
[ same depmod err as above]
dpkg: error while cleaning up:
 subprocess post-removal script returned error exit status 255
Errors were encountered while processing:
 /var/cache/apt/archives/ppp_2.4.1.uus-1_i386.deb
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

But trying to remove ppp balks with:

dpkg: error processing ppp (--remove):
 Package is in a very bad inconsistent state - you should
 reinstall it before attempting a removal.
Errors were encountered while processing:
 ppp
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

So I can neither go forward nor back.

Upgrading modutils directly claims I have the most recent
version.  I am using the 2.4.9-686 kernel image from the
Woody distribution.  I don't have a firewire device, nor
is the module listed in my module config.  I don't even
need ppp on this machine.  I could ignore this error but
it is holding up the upgrade of ~50 other packages.

Any nudges in the right direction are greatly appreciated.

Thanks,

   -=greg

BTW, I broke up some of the quoted lines above so they
don't exceed normal term width.  Is there a convention
for reporting long-line output in email?





Re: Upgrade Catch-22

2001-10-16 Thread Timothy Webster
I am not in front of my linux box right now. So this from memory.

When did this modutils 2.4.10-3 crap make it into testing?
It sounds like you are going to have to use method 2.
edit /var/lib/dpkg/status to trick dpkg into thinking modutils are not 
installed.
Get a hold of modutils 2.4.8.1 from somewhere.
Install this manually with dpkg -i
When you use aptitude select modutils place a hold on it. Becareful you must 
place a hold before every get.


Let me know how this works out.

By the way this is the back door hack aproach.

-Tim


-- Original Message --
From: Greg Wiley [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date:  Tue, 16 Oct 2001 13:36:45 -0700

Hi Tim-

Thanks for your suggestions.  I do not
use unstable on any machine so I think
the problem is that modutils 2.4.10-3 made
it into testing.

Unfortunately, aptitude isn't going to let me
fix it since initrd requires =2.3.13
modutils and the only version (besides
2.4.10-3) available is 2.3.11-13.1 via aptitude
(unless there is some option that I'm missing).

I think I'm going to have to remove kernel
2.4.9 until modutils is fixed.  I have two
machines running testing and the second
one just did the same thing.

Thanks again for your help.  At least some
learning will come of this.  :)

  -=greg


- Original Message -
From: Timothy Webster [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Greg Wiley [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, October 16, 2001 12:15 PM
Subject: Re: Upgrade Catch-22


 This is an easy one to fix.

 You have 2 choices.

 1) use aptitude and select modutiles
 then select 2.4.8.1 to reinstall (hope I remember the release correctly)
 anyway just select the release just prior to this one you are having a
problem with.

 2) edit /etc/apt/sources.list
 remove all references to unstable
 using references to testing

 3) edit /var/lib/dpkg/status
 find Package: modutiles
 edit this package back to non-installed (hope I remember the code
correctly)
 use apt-get or dselect to reinstall the testing version of modutiles

 This should fix your problem.
 Aptitude is the simpliest and best solution.

 -Tim.


 -- Original Message --
 From: Greg Wiley [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Date:  Tue, 16 Oct 2001 09:50:34 -0700

 Argh.
 
 I have a Woody machine that attempted
 to go through an upgrade last night and
 is now in dpkg jail.
 
 ppp tries to upgrade but bails with:
 
 Unpacking replacement ppp ...
 depmod: Unexpected value (20) in '/lib/modules/2.4.9-686/kern
 el/drivers/ieee1394/sbp2.o' for ieee1394_device_size
 It is likely that the kernel structure has changed, if so
then
 you probably need a new version of modutils to handle this
 kernel.
 Check linux/Documentation/Changes.
 dpkg: warning - old post-removal script returned error exit status
255
 dpkg - trying script from the new package instead ...
 [ same depmod err as above]
 dpkg: error processing /var/cache/apt/archives/ppp_2.4.1.uus-1_i3
 86.deb (--unpack):
  subprocess new post-removal script returned error exit status 255
 [ same depmod err as above]
 dpkg: error while cleaning up:
  subprocess post-removal script returned error exit status 255
 Errors were encountered while processing:
  /var/cache/apt/archives/ppp_2.4.1.uus-1_i386.deb
 E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
 
 But trying to remove ppp balks with:
 
 dpkg: error processing ppp (--remove):
  Package is in a very bad inconsistent state - you should
  reinstall it before attempting a removal.
 Errors were encountered while processing:
  ppp
 E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
 
 So I can neither go forward nor back.
 
 Upgrading modutils directly claims I have the most recent
 version.  I am using the 2.4.9-686 kernel image from the
 Woody distribution.  I don't have a firewire device, nor
 is the module listed in my module config.  I don't even
 need ppp on this machine.  I could ignore this error but
 it is holding up the upgrade of ~50 other packages.
 
 Any nudges in the right direction are greatly appreciated.
 
 Thanks,
 
-=greg
 
 BTW, I broke up some of the quoted lines above so they
 don't exceed normal term width.  Is there a convention
 for reporting long-line output in email?
 
 
 
 
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Re: Upgrade Catch-22

2001-10-16 Thread Greg Wiley
On Tuesday, October 16, 2001 2:20 PM, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 It sounds like you are going to have to use method 2.
 edit /var/lib/dpkg/status to trick dpkg into thinking modutils are not
installed.
 Get a hold of modutils 2.4.8.1 from somewhere.
 Install this manually with dpkg -i
 When you use aptitude select modutils place a hold on it. Becareful you
must place a hold before every get.

I just finished a firewire-free kernel compile and the
problem is now solved.  It looks like there is another
thread re: this problem and that it can also be solved
by simply removing the offending ( sbp2.o ) module
from the tree.  doh.

Thanks again,

  -=greg





removal catch-22

2001-05-03 Thread Hans
I have been plagued by this for a long time, decided to do something about
it and messed up. Who has kind words of advice?

I'm running Potato 2.2r1 on a P200 desktop. For some reason (honestly, I
didn't do it consciously) irda-common-0.9.5-2 was installed, but never
wanted to get configured (and I don't even have ir hardware installed). It
also wouldn't let itself be removed, claiming that it needed to get
re-installed before being able to be removed. Re-install didn't help, so I
build a newer deb-version from testing sources. That didn't help either.
Installed the older version again, but now things have gone really bad:
dselect shows this package as RC**, it says it's in a very bad inconsistent
state and should be re-installed before being removed. 

To make things worse than that, other packages can't be installed now
either, because the configuration error of irda-common blocks their
configuration. How to get out of this? Thanks for the help. --Hans



Re: removal catch-22

2001-05-03 Thread Andrew Suffield
On Thu, May 03, 2001 at 12:18:40PM +0200, Hans wrote:
 I'm running Potato 2.2r1 on a P200 desktop. For some reason (honestly, I
 didn't do it consciously) irda-common-0.9.5-2 was installed, but never
 wanted to get configured (and I don't even have ir hardware installed). It
 also wouldn't let itself be removed, claiming that it needed to get
 re-installed before being able to be removed. Re-install didn't help, so I
 build a newer deb-version from testing sources. That didn't help either.
 Installed the older version again, but now things have gone really bad:
 dselect shows this package as RC**, it says it's in a very bad inconsistent
 state and should be re-installed before being removed. 
 
 To make things worse than that, other packages can't be installed now
 either, because the configuration error of irda-common blocks their
 configuration. How to get out of this? Thanks for the help. --Hans

dpkg --force-reinstreq --purge irda-common

See dpkg(8) and dpkg --force-help for details. Be warned that this has the
potentiol to break your system. Realistically, it's probably ok for this
package, especially since you've never actually installed it properly.

-- 
Andrew Suffield [EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Description: PGP signature


Re: removal catch-22

2001-05-03 Thread Hans

dpkg --force-reinstreq --purge irda-common

See dpkg(8) and dpkg --force-help for details. Be warned that this has the
potentiol to break your system. Realistically, it's probably ok for this
package, especially since you've never actually installed it properly.


I think you meant dpkg --force-remove-reinstreq --purge irda-common, but
that returned..

Removing irda-common ...
Stopping IrDA Manager: dpkg: error processing irda-common (--purge):
 subprocess post-removal script returned error exit status 1
Stopping irmanager...
Stopping IrDA Manager: dpkg: error while cleaning up:
 subprocess post-installation script returned error exit status 1
Errors were encountered while processing:
 irda-common

Now I just checked the boot messages and saw this...

Starting IrDA Manager: sh: /proc/sys/net/irda/devname: No such file or
directory
irmanager.

irmanager is installed, but there isn't an entry in /proc/sys/net for irda.
Could this be the reason? --Hans






Re: removal catch-22

2001-05-03 Thread Bruce Sass
On Thu, 3 May 2001, Hans wrote:

 
 dpkg --force-reinstreq --purge irda-common
 
 See dpkg(8) and dpkg --force-help for details. Be warned that this has the
 potentiol to break your system. Realistically, it's probably ok for this
 package, especially since you've never actually installed it properly.
 

 I think you meant dpkg --force-remove-reinstreq --purge irda-common, but
 that returned..

 Removing irda-common ...
 Stopping IrDA Manager: dpkg: error processing irda-common (--purge):
  subprocess post-removal script returned error exit status 1
 Stopping irmanager...
 Stopping IrDA Manager: dpkg: error while cleaning up:
  subprocess post-installation script returned error exit status 1
 Errors were encountered while processing:
  irda-common

When all else fails, do it manually.
You can edit the entry for the package out of /var/lib/dpkg/status,
then use the info in /var/lib/dpkg/info/package-name.list to rm the
files in the package.  You'll also want to check for anything done by
the {pre,post}{inst,rm} scripts in the info dir.  Best to keep this
method as a last resort.

 Now I just checked the boot messages and saw this...

 Starting IrDA Manager: sh: /proc/sys/net/irda/devname: No such file or
 directory
 irmanager.

 irmanager is installed, but there isn't an entry in /proc/sys/net for irda.
 Could this be the reason? --Hans

shrug It sounds like you don't have IR stuff for your kernel, I
would expect that to result in warnings when booting, not a broken pkg
DB.  Once you get rid of the breakage you should be able to purge
any other IR related packages that were installed, without jumping
through any hoops.


- Bruce



Re: removal catch-22

2001-05-03 Thread Andrew Suffield
On Thu, May 03, 2001 at 02:55:56PM +0200, Hans wrote:
 
 dpkg --force-reinstreq --purge irda-common
 
 See dpkg(8) and dpkg --force-help for details. Be warned that this has the
 potentiol to break your system. Realistically, it's probably ok for this
 package, especially since you've never actually installed it properly.
 
 
 I think you meant dpkg --force-remove-reinstreq --purge irda-common, but
 that returned..

Whoops. Brain fart.

 
 Removing irda-common ...
 Stopping IrDA Manager: dpkg: error processing irda-common (--purge):
  subprocess post-removal script returned error exit status 1
 Stopping irmanager...
 Stopping IrDA Manager: dpkg: error while cleaning up:
  subprocess post-installation script returned error exit status 1
 Errors were encountered while processing:
  irda-common

The post-removal script will be /var/lib/dpkg/info/irda-common.postrm
Edit to taste, removing anything that it looks like you can do without
(or take a risk and stick exit 0 at the top). Then try again. (Need I remind
you to back the file up first, just in case?)

-- 
Andrew Suffield [EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Description: PGP signature


Re: removal catch-22

2001-05-03 Thread Hans
When all else fails, do it manually.
You can edit the entry for the package out of /var/lib/dpkg/status,
then use the info in /var/lib/dpkg/info/package-name.list to rm the
files in the package.  You'll also want to check for anything done by
the {pre,post}{inst,rm} scripts in the info dir.  Best to keep this
method as a last resort.


And cautiously he went where he had never been before. There wasn't much
too it, but still

Your hint and common sense while editing the status file helped and all
seems to be right. I had to remove /etc/init.d/irmanager and do an
'update-rc.d irmanager remove'. The docs were already removed. Thanks for
the help. I understand and appreciate Debian GNU/Linux a little more now.
--Hans



?? Lilo, Win NT, MBR problems: a catch 22

2000-12-26 Thread DTi4565459
At home I have a laptop where win98 and linux co-exist, with lilo offering
to boot either one at startup.  But at office, after linux installs lilo to 
MBR,
NT won't boot.  So, I went to boot floppy, ran fdisk /mbr; but now
machine won't boot linux.  Boot floppy won't work for linux either.

Reinstalled NT from scratch,and it is now the default boot.  Since
can't boot linux from floppy, I am now reinstalling Potato.  But, I
get stuck at ? where to put lilo.  The /boot thing doesn't work for
me.  I can boot with shift key down, but then computer hangs and
won't accept a number like 2.  

Shouldn't complain, I guess, but I lost a lot of time today because
of this problem.  Newbie always appreciates help.  TIA,,,dave



Re: ?? Lilo, Win NT, MBR problems: a catch 22

2000-12-26 Thread John Foster
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 At home I have a laptop where win98 and linux co-exist, with lilo offering
 to boot either one at startup.  But at office, after linux installs lilo to
 MBR,
 NT won't boot.  So, I went to boot floppy, ran fdisk /mbr; but now
 machine won't boot linux.  Boot floppy won't work for linux either.
 
 Reinstalled NT from scratch,and it is now the default boot.  Since
 can't boot linux from floppy, I am now reinstalling Potato.  But, I
 get stuck at ? where to put lilo.  The /boot thing doesn't work for
 me.  I can boot with shift key down, but then computer hangs and
 won't accept a number like 2.
 
 Shouldn't complain, I guess, but I lost a lot of time today because
 of this problem.  Newbie always appreciates help.  TIA,,,dave
-
I use System Commander 2000 a commercial boot loader that will allow
you to do what you want. it is cheap and works flawlessly. It did not
work with Win2000 the last time I checked but that may be fixed now.
Happy Holidays!
John



Re: ?? Lilo, Win NT, MBR problems: a catch 22

2000-12-26 Thread Andy Bastien
Pending further investigation, we now allege that [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 At home I have a laptop where win98 and linux co-exist, with lilo offering
 to boot either one at startup.  But at office, after linux installs lilo to 
 MBR,
 NT won't boot.  So, I went to boot floppy, ran fdisk /mbr; but now
 machine won't boot linux.  Boot floppy won't work for linux either.
 
 Reinstalled NT from scratch,and it is now the default boot.  Since
 can't boot linux from floppy, I am now reinstalling Potato.  But, I
 get stuck at ? where to put lilo.  The /boot thing doesn't work for
 me.  I can boot with shift key down, but then computer hangs and
 won't accept a number like 2.  
 
 Shouldn't complain, I guess, but I lost a lot of time today because
 of this problem.  Newbie always appreciates help.  TIA,,,dave

NT can boot from lilo, just set it up exactly as you would win98.  You
can also boot linux from ntloader; there's a howto that explains how
to do this.



Re: ?? Lilo, Win NT, MBR problems: a catch 22

2000-12-26 Thread Bob Nielsen
On Tue, Dec 26, 2000 at 06:25:28PM -0500, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 At home I have a laptop where win98 and linux co-exist, with lilo offering
 to boot either one at startup.  But at office, after linux installs lilo to 
 MBR,
 NT won't boot.  So, I went to boot floppy, ran fdisk /mbr; but now
 machine won't boot linux.  Boot floppy won't work for linux either.
 
 Reinstalled NT from scratch,and it is now the default boot.  Since
 can't boot linux from floppy, I am now reinstalling Potato.  But, I
 get stuck at ? where to put lilo.  The /boot thing doesn't work for
 me.  I can boot with shift key down, but then computer hangs and
 won't accept a number like 2.  
 
 Shouldn't complain, I guess, but I lost a lot of time today because
 of this problem.  Newbie always appreciates help.  TIA,,,dave
 

See the Linux+NT-Loader mini-HOWTO (included in the doc-linux-txt
package).
 



Re: ?? Lilo, Win NT, MBR problems: a catch 22

2000-12-26 Thread Nate Amsden
i did this recently, and as a solution i just created a 15MB C: drive
for
the boot loader(primary partition) then Linux got a /boot partition
and NT got it's own primary partition. then i load LILO to the MBR and
tell
it to boot to C: (which then loads NT's boot loader) to load NT
or load linux off it's own partition for linux.

ive worked with other ways to do this including copying the boot sectors
to a file for nt's boot.ini but i didn't like how that worked. in my
experience the above was a better solution.

(or just put NT on a FAT partition ..depending on your needs and the
size
of the HDD ..)

nate

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 At home I have a laptop where win98 and linux co-exist, with lilo offering
 to boot either one at startup.  But at office, after linux installs lilo to
 MBR,
 NT won't boot.  So, I went to boot floppy, ran fdisk /mbr; but now
 machine won't boot linux.  Boot floppy won't work for linux either.
 
 Reinstalled NT from scratch,and it is now the default boot.  Since
 can't boot linux from floppy, I am now reinstalling Potato.  But, I
 get stuck at ? where to put lilo.  The /boot thing doesn't work for
 me.  I can boot with shift key down, but then computer hangs and
 won't accept a number like 2.
 
 Shouldn't complain, I guess, but I lost a lot of time today because
 of this problem.  Newbie always appreciates help.  TIA,,,dave
 
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 with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Catch-22 with modules/backups

2000-12-23 Thread JoshNarins

I did not install SCSI support during my debian-2.2.17pre6
installation, since I have no SCSI devices.

I have one backup mechanism, a CD-Rewritable drive.
The CD-Rewritable howto says I need SCSI support.
(whoops!)

I am eager to try making a debian kernel,
to make sure only the drivers I need are there,
but first I need to make a backup !!!

The module I am missing is sr_mod, which I am told is loadable.
dselect knows nothing about scsi or sr_mod,
apt-get knows the same.
www.google.com has no links to any sources that I can find.
If you look for "sr_mod" in the debian packages area,
you get nothing, becuase it treats the _ as a space.

Two or three people have tried to give me help, but one
said "good luck" and the other main one began 
"Start with a clean .config file" (um, what .config file?)

I am using 2.2.17-pre6 and all I want to do is get and 
load a "loadable device driver".

I know I could have gotten this module off of my installation
CDs in the first place. 

Please help, thankfully,

 Joshua S Narins

PS I don't want to install debian on my swap partition, and
then try to move the sr_mod module, but I bet it might work.


Re: Catch-22 with modules/backups

2000-12-23 Thread Richard Cobbe
Lo, on Saturday, December 23, [EMAIL PROTECTED] did write:

 I am eager to try making a debian kernel, to make sure only the drivers I
 need are there, but first I need to make a backup !!!

While backups never hurt, a kernel rebuild shouldn't require backups.  If
you leave out some necessary drivers, you won't be able to boot, but all of
your files will still be there and more or less intact.  If you save a
copy of your previous kernel (always a good idea), then reboot under that
image and try another rebuild, including all of the necessary drivers.

 The module I am missing is sr_mod, which I am told is loadable.  dselect
 knows nothing about scsi or sr_mod, apt-get knows the same.
 www.google.com has no links to any sources that I can find.  If you look
 for sr_mod in the debian packages area, you get nothing, becuase it
 treats the _ as a space.
 
 Two or three people have tried to give me help, but one said good luck
 and the other main one began Start with a clean .config file (um, what
 .config file?)
 
 I am using 2.2.17-pre6 and all I want to do is get and load a loadable
 device driver.
 
 I know I could have gotten this module off of my installation CDs in the
 first place.
 
Loadable modules (or ``loadable device drivers,'' as you call them) are not
in separate debian packages; they're all part of the kernel and are thus
contained in the kernel-image package, which (I think) should have been
installed during your Debian install.  Therefore, dselect, apt, and the
Debian package list aren't going to know anything about them.

The first step is to figure out exactly which drivers you need.  Is your
CD-RW an ATAPI or a SCSI device?  See the table in section 2.1 of the
CD-Writing HOWTO for a discussion of the drivers you'll need.

Now, my understanding (i.e., educated guess) is that the necessary drivers
were installed on your machine, but those modules weren't loaded by
default.  Type modprobe foo as root to load module foo and any
dependencies.  If that works, you're good to go.

(If you use the ide-scsi module, you'll need to hide your CD-RW drive from
the IDE driver.  Run `cat /proc/modules'.  If you see ``ide-cd'' in the
first column, then you're cool.  Become root, then create a file called
/etc/modutils/local which contains this stuff from the HOWTO:

options ide-cd ignore=hdb# tell the ide-cd module to ignore hdb
alias scd0 sr_mod# load sr_mod upon access of scd0
pre-install sg modprobe ide-scsi # load ide-scsi before sg
pre-install sr_mod modprobe ide-scsi # load ide-scsi before sr_mod
pre-install ide-scsi modprobe ide-cd # load ide-cd   before ide-scsi

then run the commands

update-modules
# umount any CDs
rmmod ide-cd
modprobe ide-cd
modprobe ide-scsi

If, however, ``ide-cd'' is NOT in /proc/modules, then you'll have to adjust
lilo.conf, as in the HOWTO, and reboot before you can load ide-scsi.)

Otherwise, you'll need to rebuild your kernel, including support for the
necessary drivers.  See section 8.5 of the Debian installation manual for
details on how to do this.  (The .config file you refer to is your *kernel*
compilation configuration file.)

 PS I don't want to install debian on my swap partition, and
 then try to move the sr_mod module, but I bet it might work.

Unnecessary.  I think the sr_mod module is installed on your system
(somewhere under /lib/modules), just not loaded.

Hope this helps,

Richard



Re: Catch-22 with modules/backups

2000-12-23 Thread mikpolniak

On Sat, 23 Dec 2000 15:32:34 EST, [EMAIL PROTECTED] said:

 
  I did not install SCSI support during my debian-2.2.17pre6
  installation, since I have no SCSI devices.
  
  I have one backup mechanism, a CD-Rewritable drive.
  The CD-Rewritable howto says I need SCSI support.
  (whoops!)
  
  I am eager to try making a debian kernel,
  to make sure only the drivers I need are there,
  but first I need to make a backup !!!
  
  The module I am missing is sr_mod, which I am told is loadable.
  dselect knows nothing about scsi or sr_mod,
  apt-get knows the same.
  www.google.com has no links to any sources that I can find.
  If you look for sr_mod in the debian packages area,
  you get nothing, becuase it treats the _ as a space.
  
  Two or three people have tried to give me help, but one
  said good luck and the other main one began 
  Start with a clean .config file (um, what .config file?)
  
You can use your /boot/config-2.2.xx as a bootstrap for
your kernel compile .config file.
To get the 'sr_mod ' set CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SR=m in SCSI
support type.
To  record on IDE/ATAPI drive you'll need SCSI emulation
set for module 'ide-scsi' ; SCSI support for 'scsi-mod' module;
SCSI generic for 'sg' module.
Also set CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDECD  to N or M and not
directly linked to the kernel.
When you want to record a cd you'll have to activate the
SCSI bus and drivers with modprobe ide-scsi and also run
cdrecord -scanbus.




Re: Catch-22 with modules/backups

2000-12-23 Thread mikpolniak

On 23 Dec 2000 16:27:02 EST, mikpolniak said:

 
  On Sat, 23 Dec 2000 15:32:34 EST, [EMAIL PROTECTED] said:
  
   
I did not install SCSI support during my debian-2.2.17pre6
installation, since I have no SCSI devices.

I have one backup mechanism, a CD-Rewritable drive.
The CD-Rewritable howto says I need SCSI support.
(whoops!)

I am eager to try making a debian kernel,
to make sure only the drivers I need are there,
but first I need to make a backup !!!

The module I am missing is sr_mod, which I am told is loadable.
dselect knows nothing about scsi or sr_mod,
apt-get knows the same.
www.google.com has no links to any sources that I can find.
If you look for sr_mod in the debian packages area,
you get nothing, becuase it treats the _ as a space.

Two or three people have tried to give me help, but one
said good luck and the other main one began 
Start with a clean .config file (um, what .config file?)

   You can use your /boot/config-2.2.xx as a bootstrap for
  your kernel compile .config file.
   To get the 'sr_mod ' set CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SR=m in SCSI
  support type.
   To  record on IDE/ATAPI drive you'll need SCSI emulation
  set for module 'ide-scsi' ; SCSI support for 'scsi-mod' module;
  SCSI generic for 'sg' module.
   Also set CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDECD  to N or M and not
  directly linked to the kernel.
   When you want to record a cd you'll have to activate the
  SCSI bus and drivers with modprobe ide-scsi and also run
  cdrecord -scanbus.
  
I think this will clarify your situation. Look for the following
in /lib/modules/scsi :
ide-scsi.o  scsi_mod.o  sg.o  sr_mod.o

in /lib/modules/block:
ide-cd.o

These modules should allow you to use 'cdrecord' to make a
recording on your IDE/ATAPI  CD-RW.
If some of these modules are not listed then they must be
directly linked into the kernel, which you can see in your
/boot/config-2.2.XX file.  
If ide-cd is directly linked then you will have to edit lilo.conf
and add : append='hdx=ide-scsi'  where x is your drive e.g. hdc.
This is necessary so that ide-cd does not grab your CD-RW
before the ide-scsi module. If you have to compile to get the
required modules you can leave out ide-cd since with SCSI emulation you will
reference your drive as scd0.



Catch 22 dpkg mystery

2000-09-24 Thread Richard Jenniss



Can anyone explain to me how you can install g++ ?
I checked debian.org to find that 
g++ depends on
http://www.debian.org/Packages/stable/devel/g++.html

thats great, so one of the dependencies is 
libstdc++2.10-dev

But libstdc++2.10-dev depends on g++ 
http://www.debian.org/Packages/stable/devel/libstdc++2.10-dev.html

ARGH !! its a catch22 star dot deb situation, 
can anyone help?thanks!

Richard Jenniss
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
icq: 28262372


Re: Catch 22 dpkg mystery

2000-09-24 Thread Olaf Meeuwissen
Richard Jenniss [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 Can anyone explain to me how you can install g++ ?
 
 I checked debian.org to find that g++ depends on
 http://www.debian.org/Packages/stable/devel/g++.html
 http://www.debian.org/Packages/stable/devel/g++.html 
  
 thats great, so one of the dependencies is libstdc++2.10-dev
  
 But libstdc++2.10-dev depends on g++ 
 http://www.debian.org/Packages/stable/devel/libstdc++2.10-dev.html
 http://www.debian.org/Packages/stable/devel/libstdc++2.10-dev.html 
  
 ARGH !! 
 its a catch22 star dot deb situation, can anyone help?
 thanks!

Have you actually tried `apt-get install g++`?  Circular dependencies
are not a problem (unless it's a Pre-Depends one).  It merely means
that you need both g++ and libstdc++2.10-dev installed in order to _use_
either of them.  It does not mean that one has to be installed already
before you can install the other.  Go ahead, `apt-get install g++` and
ask again if that doesn't work (it should).

-- 
Olaf Meeuwissen   Epson Kowa Corporation, Research and Development



Re: SANE install catch-22

1998-12-14 Thread Remco Blaakmeer
On Mon, 1 Jan 1996, Ted Llewellyn wrote:

 Well, this is very pretty.I'm running Debian 2.0 with the default
 SANE--the doc says v0.71 but I think it's v0.74.  I was going to upgrade
 to version 1.0.  To do that, I have to install the new libc6, and to do
 that I have to upgrade libstdc++2.8, and apparently to do THAT, dpkg has
 to unconfigure itself.  Since I'm running dselect, how is this supposed
 to work?  Here is the output from dselect:
 
 dpkg: considering removing libstdc++2.8 in favour of libc6 ...
 dpkg: no, dpkg is essential, will not deconfigure
  it in order to enable removal of libstdc++2.8.
 dpkg: regarding .../base/libc6_2.0.7u-7.1.deb containing libc6:
  libc6 conflicts with libstdc++2.8 ( 2.90.29-2)
   libstdc++2.8 (version 2.90.29-0.6) is installed.
 dpkg: error processing
 debian/dists/unstable/main/binary-i386/base/libc6_2.0.7u:
  conflicting packages - not installing libc6

Can you tell why you'd have to upgrade libc6? Quickly looking at the sane
and libc6 packages that are currently in 'unstable' I don't see it.

It looks like you are trying to install a new libc6 package which
conflicts with old libstdc++2.8 packages. You could try to also upgrade
the libstdc++2.8 package to a newer version, but I don't know if that
would break other things.

Remco


SANE install catch-22

1998-12-11 Thread Ted Llewellyn
Well, this is very pretty.I'm running Debian 2.0 with the default
SANE--the doc says v0.71 but I think it's v0.74.  I was going to upgrade
to version 1.0.  To do that, I have to install the new libc6, and to do
that I have to upgrade libstdc++2.8, and apparently to do THAT, dpkg has
to unconfigure itself.  Since I'm running dselect, how is this supposed
to work?  Here is the output from dselect:

dpkg: considering removing libstdc++2.8 in favour of libc6 ...
dpkg: no, dpkg is essential, will not deconfigure
 it in order to enable removal of libstdc++2.8.
dpkg: regarding .../base/libc6_2.0.7u-7.1.deb containing libc6:
 libc6 conflicts with libstdc++2.8 ( 2.90.29-2)
  libstdc++2.8 (version 2.90.29-0.6) is installed.
dpkg: error processing
debian/dists/unstable/main/binary-i386/base/libc6_2.0.7u:
 conflicting packages - not installing libc6

Thanks,
Ted


Re: SANE install catch-22

1998-12-11 Thread J.H.M. Dassen \(Ray\)
On Mon, Jan 01, 1996 at 20:12:48 +, Ted Llewellyn wrote:
 Well, this is very pretty.I'm running Debian 2.0 with the default
 SANE--the doc says v0.71 but I think it's v0.74.  I was going to upgrade
 to version 1.0.  To do that, I have to install the new libc6, and to do
 that I have to upgrade libstdc++2.8, and apparently to do THAT, dpkg has
 to unconfigure itself.

The last part is probably a result of how the dselect access method you use
is implemented. There is nothing in libstdc++2.8 that requires dpkg to
unconfigure itself.

 Since I'm running dselect, how is this supposed to work?

I suspect this will work if you use apt as dselect's access method. In any
case, you should be able to work things out in dselect after you've upgraded
libstdc++2.8 through dpkg.

Ray
-- 
Tevens ben ik van mening dat Nederland overdekt dient te worden.


Re: SANE install catch-22

1998-12-11 Thread Alexander N. Benner

Hi

Ship's Log, Lt. Ted Llewellyn, Stardate 010196.2012:

 Date: Mon, 01 Jan 1996 20:12:48 +

WOW .. a 2 Year old Email ... :-)

did this mail get lost or is your date set a bit wrong ?

greetings
-- 
Alexander N. Benner  -  The Seven Promises of a Promise Keeper:  -7-

A Promise Keeper is committed to influencing his world, being obedient to
the Great Commandment (Mark 12:30f) and the Great Commission (Matt 28:19f).


Re: SANE install catch-22

1998-12-11 Thread wtopa


Is the list catching up on OLD mail or has someone forgotten to set
their clock up? 


Subject: SANE install catch-22
Date: Mon, Jan 01, 1996 at 08:12:48PM +

In reply to:Ted Llewellyn

Quoting Ted Llewellyn([EMAIL PROTECTED]):
 
 Well, this is very pretty.I'm running Debian 2.0 with the default
 SANE--the doc says v0.71 but I think it's v0.74.  I was going to upgrade
 to version 1.0.  To do that, I have to install the new libc6, and to do
 that I have to upgrade libstdc++2.8, and apparently to do THAT, dpkg has
 to unconfigure itself.  Since I'm running dselect, how is this supposed
 to work?  Here is the output from dselect:
 
 dpkg: considering removing libstdc++2.8 in favour of libc6 ...
 dpkg: no, dpkg is essential, will not deconfigure
  it in order to enable removal of libstdc++2.8.
 dpkg: regarding .../base/libc6_2.0.7u-7.1.deb containing libc6:
  libc6 conflicts with libstdc++2.8 ( 2.90.29-2)
   libstdc++2.8 (version 2.90.29-0.6) is installed.
 dpkg: error processing
 debian/dists/unstable/main/binary-i386/base/libc6_2.0.7u:
  conflicting packages - not installing libc6
 
 Thanks,
 Ted
 
 
 -- 
 Unsubscribe?  mail -s unsubscribe [EMAIL PROTECTED]  /dev/null
 
 

-- 
Windows95 (noun): 32 bit extensions and a graphical shell for a 16 bit
patch to an 8 bit operating system originally coded for a 4 bit
microprocessor, written by a 2 bit company, that can't stand 1 bit of
competition.
___
Wayne T. Topa [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: SANE install Catch-22

1998-12-11 Thread Ted Llewellyn
 Well, everyone has picked up on the date.  Can anyone answer the question?
 
  _ () _-- __()   Ted Llewellyn
 )  _--  /
/_--/__---
  (/  (/  
 
 On Fri, 11 Dec 1998 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
  BTW: Your clock has the wrong date (1.1.1996)
  
  Alex.
  
  On Mon, 1 Jan 1996, Ted Llewellyn wrote:
  
   Well, this is very pretty.I'm running Debian 2.0 with the default
   SANE--the doc says v0.71 but I think it's v0.74.  I was going to upgrade
   to version 1.0.  To do that, I have to install the new libc6, and to do
   that I have to upgrade libstdc++2.8, and apparently to do THAT, dpkg has
   to unconfigure itself.  Since I'm running dselect, how is this supposed
   to work?  Here is the output from dselect:
   
   dpkg: considering removing libstdc++2.8 in favour of libc6 ...
   dpkg: no, dpkg is essential, will not deconfigure
it in order to enable removal of libstdc++2.8.
   dpkg: regarding .../base/libc6_2.0.7u-7.1.deb containing libc6:
libc6 conflicts with libstdc++2.8 ( 2.90.29-2)
 libstdc++2.8 (version 2.90.29-0.6) is installed.
   dpkg: error processing
   debian/dists/unstable/main/binary-i386/base/libc6_2.0.7u:
conflicting packages - not installing libc6
   
   Thanks,
   Ted
   
   
   -- 
   Unsubscribe?  mail -s unsubscribe [EMAIL PROTECTED]  /dev/null
   
  
  --
  Alexander Schwartz ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
  http://ourworld.compuserve.com/homepages/alex_schwartz
  
  
 
 


Re: Catch-22 - Help!

1998-11-03 Thread Jiri Baum
Sergey wrote:
 The package route is still better, but you don't have to use dselect.

There's no problem about using dselect. Tell it you don't have a
Packages file, when it asks for the path to the main packages, give
it the path you have and tell it to 'scan' for packages. Make all
the other paths blank. 

The Update step will take a bit longer, because it has to open each
deb file and look into it, but not ridiculously so.

HTH

Jiri [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: Catch-22 - Help!

1998-10-31 Thread Jerry E. McGoveran
First of all, thanks to everyone who responded.  Using dpkg is just what
I needed to do.

However, I now have run into a new problem.  I've installed the gcc, 
binutils, make and patch packages and their dependancies.  I patched
the 2.0.35 kernal.  I followed the instructions at the kernal.org 
website.  Ran make config, make dep, make clean.  No obvious problems
to this point.

Then I ran make zImage (takes awhile!) and it aborted with the following
error:

as86 -0 -a -o bootsect.o bootsect.s
make[1]: as86: Command not found
***[bootsect.o] Error 127
***[zImage] Error 2

Peeking into the Makefiles, I found as86 defined so:

as86=$(CROSS_COMPILE)as86 -0 -a

but I was unable to find a def for CROSS_COMPILE.  I ran find / *as86
and there were no files found.  Is there another package I need to
install?

Thanks for the help,

Jerry



At 08:19 AM 10/29/98 +0100, Helge Hafting wrote:
In [EMAIL PROTECTED], on 10/28/98 
   at 12:53 PM, Jerry E. McGoveran [EMAIL PROTECTED] said:

I have a Debian installation in which the ethernet card driver is
apparently not installed.  There were some errors at this stage of the
installation process, but the screen drew and reset to the inst. menu too
fast to read anything.  I finished the installation, and now I need to
update the kernel and the drivers.  I can't compile a kernel (downloaded
2.0.35 src) because I don't have gcc.  I can't install the gcc package
because I don't have network access in Linux - only under Win95.

My Linux installation has a 2.0.32 kernel with 2.0.34 drivers, and this
is probably why the drivers don't work.  I'm using the 2.0.32 kernel
because the 2.0.34 kernel wasn't working with my AHA2842 SCSI adapter.

Questions:

1)  Can I get there from here?
Sure.

2)  How do I install a package assuming I can get the .deb files onto a
mounted filesystem?  Dselect asks for a series of directory pathnames,
and complains when it doesn't find various files and directories within
them.
Use dpkg.  It is guaranteed to be installed, dselect itself use dpkg for
installing packages. Use 
dpkg -i /mountpoint/directories/package_filename.deb
This is the manual way for installing debian packages, and the advantage 
over installing tar-files is that the package management system is used. 
Dependencies are checked, installation scripts are run, and everything is
set up correctly in the proper directories.

gcc and lots of other software is available as debian packages from
www.debian.org

3)  Is there a direct way to update the kernel and/or drivers without
having to compile a kernel or use dselect?
Dselect is not necessary.  It is an interface when dealing
with the entire debian distribution.  (You don't want to
run ftp and dpkg for each of 50 packages you may want to install.) I
suggest getting gcc, kernel sources and the other utilities needed for
development (make and such)  
Then compile a 2.0.35 kernel with the drivers you need.  You may use
dselect for installing further packages when the network is up and
running. You can update the kernel by compiling it - or by getting a
compiled kernel from someone else.  Compiling it yourself is easy though,
and you can set it up for exactly the hardware you have.

If you have cdrom consider getting the debian cd for about $2 from
www.cheapbytes.com or similiar places.  It may save you a lot of time.
 
4)  Should I give up on Debian and go buy the RedHat CD and hope for
better results?
No need, but do as you wish.  

5)  Why did I want a Linux system in the first place?  :/
It is certainly a good idea if you have a pc :-)

Helge Hafting




Certus Consulting Group   | Specializing in Integrated Circuit
Antioch, CA 94509 | Design and Verification, Logic
(925)757-0685 | Synthesis, Fault Grading, and
http://www.certus.com   | Test Development


Re: Catch-22 - Help!

1998-10-31 Thread Brandon Mitchell
On Sat, 31 Oct 1998, Jerry E. McGoveran wrote:

 Then I ran make zImage (takes awhile!) and it aborted with the following
 error:
 
 as86 -0 -a -o bootsect.o bootsect.s
 make[1]: as86: Command not found
 ***[bootsect.o] Error 127
 ***[zImage] Error 2

[EMAIL PROTECTED](pa):bhmit1$ dpkg -S as86
bin86: /usr/doc/bin86/examples/as86_encap
bin86: /usr/man/man1/as86.1.gz
bin86: /usr/bin/as86

So you need to install the bin86 package.

 Peeking into the Makefiles, I found as86 defined so:
 
   as86=$(CROSS_COMPILE)as86 -0 -a
 
 but I was unable to find a def for CROSS_COMPILE.  I ran find / *as86
 and there were no files found.

You're cut and paste verifies that CROSS_COMPILE is undefined, otherwise,
there would have been something before as86.

HTH,
Brandon

+---  ---+
| Brandon Mitchell * [EMAIL PROTECTED] * http://bhmit1.home.ml.org/ |
|   Dijkstra probably hates me (Linus Torvalds, in kernel/sched.c)   |


Re: Catch-22 - Help!

1998-10-29 Thread Andy Kennedy
On Wed, 28 Oct 1998, Jerry E. McGoveran wrote:

 I have a Debian installation in which the ethernet card driver is
 apparently not installed.  There were some errors at this stage of
 the installation process, but the screen drew and reset to the inst.
 menu too fast to read anything.  I finished the installation, and
 now I need to update the kernel and the drivers.  I can't compile a
 kernel (downloaded 2.0.35 src) because I don't have gcc.  I can't install
 the gcc package because I don't have network access in Linux - only under
 Win95.A

Gcc is available at sunsite.unc.edu and most of the mirrors.  Download it
w/ win95 and then use tar to unpack it.  

 My Linux installation has a 2.0.32 kernel with 2.0.34 drivers, and this is
 probably why the drivers don't work.  I'm using the 2.0.32 kernel because
 the 2.0.34 kernel wasn't working with my AHA2842 SCSI adapter.
 
 Questions:
 
 1)  Can I get there from here?

Yes.

 2)  How do I install a package assuming I can get the .deb files onto a
 mounted filesystem?  Dselect asks for a series of directory pathnames,
 and complains when it doesn't find various files and directories within
 them.

Why not just use the tar.gz files?  You do have tar/gz don't you?  Also,
these are available at sunsite.unc.edu.  Use 'make' to configure the
kernel.  If you have X-Windows, then you can use a really nice GUI.  Goto
the directory /usr/src/linux and type 'make xconfig;make dep;make clean'
_AFTER_ you have installed gcc.  The kernel 2.0.35 has an okay version of
aic7xxx, you may want to apply the patch.  

 3)  Is there a direct way to update the kernel and/or drivers without
 having to compile a kernel or use dselect?

Notice above.

 4)  Should I give up on Debian and go buy the RedHat CD and hope for better
 results?

Jumping out of the pot into the fire w/ RedHat (my opinion).

 5)  Why did I want a Linux system in the first place?  :/

Linux is a very powerful OS, if you can use UNIX.  Your machine is
completely under your control w/ most versions of Linux.  RedHat is more a
install/setup themselves kind of people.  Some of the usual files are
replaced w/ RedHat dependant stuff.


Hope this info is (a) correct and (b) helpful.


wuff,
andy


Re: Catch-22 - Help!

1998-10-29 Thread Jerry E. McGoveran
At 06:37 PM 10/28/98 -0600, Andy Kennedy wrote:
On Wed, 28 Oct 1998, Jerry E. McGoveran wrote:

 I have a Debian installation in which the ethernet card driver is
 apparently not installed.  There were some errors at this stage of
 the installation process, but the screen drew and reset to the inst.
 menu too fast to read anything.  I finished the installation, and
 now I need to update the kernel and the drivers.  I can't compile a
 kernel (downloaded 2.0.35 src) because I don't have gcc.  I can't install
 the gcc package because I don't have network access in Linux - only under
 Win95.A

Gcc is available at sunsite.unc.edu and most of the mirrors.  Download it
w/ win95 and then use tar to unpack it.  

Oh.  I had assumed that it had to be installed via the package route.
Silly me.

Thanks for the help!

-Jerry



Certus Consulting Group   | Specializing in Integrated Circuit
Antioch, CA 94509 | Design and Verification, Logic
(925)757-0685 | Synthesis, Fault Grading, and
http://www.certus.com   | Test Development


Re: Catch-22 - Help!

1998-10-29 Thread Sergey V Kovalyov


On Wed, 28 Oct 1998, Jerry E. McGoveran wrote:

 At 06:37 PM 10/28/98 -0600, Andy Kennedy wrote:
 On Wed, 28 Oct 1998, Jerry E. McGoveran wrote:
 
  I have a Debian installation in which the ethernet card driver is
  apparently not installed.  There were some errors at this stage of
  the installation process, but the screen drew and reset to the inst.
  menu too fast to read anything.  I finished the installation, and
  now I need to update the kernel and the drivers.  I can't compile a
  kernel (downloaded 2.0.35 src) because I don't have gcc.  I can't install
  the gcc package because I don't have network access in Linux - only under
  Win95.A
 
 Gcc is available at sunsite.unc.edu and most of the mirrors.  Download it
 w/ win95 and then use tar to unpack it.  
 
 Oh.  I had assumed that it had to be installed via the package route.
 Silly me.
 
The package route is still better, but you don't have to use dselect.
Download packages using Win95, then mount vfat partition from within linux
and use dpkg -i pakcagename.deb to install it.

Sergey.



Re: Catch-22 - Help!

1998-10-29 Thread Helge Hafting
In [EMAIL PROTECTED], on 10/28/98 
   at 12:53 PM, Jerry E. McGoveran [EMAIL PROTECTED] said:

I have a Debian installation in which the ethernet card driver is
apparently not installed.  There were some errors at this stage of the
installation process, but the screen drew and reset to the inst. menu too
fast to read anything.  I finished the installation, and now I need to
update the kernel and the drivers.  I can't compile a kernel (downloaded
2.0.35 src) because I don't have gcc.  I can't install the gcc package
because I don't have network access in Linux - only under Win95.

My Linux installation has a 2.0.32 kernel with 2.0.34 drivers, and this
is probably why the drivers don't work.  I'm using the 2.0.32 kernel
because the 2.0.34 kernel wasn't working with my AHA2842 SCSI adapter.

Questions:

1)  Can I get there from here?
Sure.

2)  How do I install a package assuming I can get the .deb files onto a
mounted filesystem?  Dselect asks for a series of directory pathnames,
and complains when it doesn't find various files and directories within
them.
Use dpkg.  It is guaranteed to be installed, dselect itself use dpkg for
installing packages. Use 
dpkg -i /mountpoint/directories/package_filename.deb
This is the manual way for installing debian packages, and the advantage 
over installing tar-files is that the package management system is used. 
Dependencies are checked, installation scripts are run, and everything is
set up correctly in the proper directories.

gcc and lots of other software is available as debian packages from
www.debian.org

3)  Is there a direct way to update the kernel and/or drivers without
having to compile a kernel or use dselect?
Dselect is not necessary.  It is an interface when dealing
with the entire debian distribution.  (You don't want to
run ftp and dpkg for each of 50 packages you may want to install.) I
suggest getting gcc, kernel sources and the other utilities needed for
development (make and such)  
Then compile a 2.0.35 kernel with the drivers you need.  You may use
dselect for installing further packages when the network is up and
running. You can update the kernel by compiling it - or by getting a
compiled kernel from someone else.  Compiling it yourself is easy though,
and you can set it up for exactly the hardware you have.

If you have cdrom consider getting the debian cd for about $2 from
www.cheapbytes.com or similiar places.  It may save you a lot of time.
 
4)  Should I give up on Debian and go buy the RedHat CD and hope for
better results?
No need, but do as you wish.  

5)  Why did I want a Linux system in the first place?  :/
It is certainly a good idea if you have a pc :-)

Helge Hafting


Re: Catch-22 - Help!

1998-10-29 Thread Kenneth Scharf
You can always (under win95) go to the debian ftp site and download
any .deb package, then boot linux and mount the windows partition. 
Then cd to the directory with the .deb and do a dpkg -i filename.deb. 
My system has a windows partition, and I have that listed in my
/etc/fstab so it is mounted at bootup (I called that directory mount
point /C:).  If I do a full backup under linux, I also back up windows!
=
Oh.  I had assumed that it had to be installed via the package route.
Silly me.



_
DO YOU YAHOO!?
Get your free @yahoo.com address at http://mail.yahoo.com


Re: Catch-22 - Help!

1998-10-29 Thread Nathan E Norman
On Wed, 28 Oct 1998, Jerry E. McGoveran wrote:

 : At 06:37 PM 10/28/98 -0600, Andy Kennedy wrote:
 : On Wed, 28 Oct 1998, Jerry E. McGoveran wrote:
 : 
 :  I have a Debian installation in which the ethernet card driver is
 :  apparently not installed.  There were some errors at this stage of
 :  the installation process, but the screen drew and reset to the inst.
 :  menu too fast to read anything.  I finished the installation, and
 :  now I need to update the kernel and the drivers.  I can't compile a
 :  kernel (downloaded 2.0.35 src) because I don't have gcc.  I can't install
 :  the gcc package because I don't have network access in Linux - only under
 :  Win95.A
 : 
 : Gcc is available at sunsite.unc.edu and most of the mirrors.  Download it
 : w/ win95 and then use tar to unpack it.  
 : 
 : Oh.  I had assumed that it had to be installed via the package route.
 : Silly me.

That would be wiser.  Download the gcc deb via Win95 and use dpkg to
install it (dpkg -i)

--
Nathan Norman
MidcoNet  410 South Phillips Avenue  Sioux Falls, SD
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]   http://www.midco.net
finger [EMAIL PROTECTED] for PGP Key: (0xA33B86E9)



Catch-22 - Help!

1998-10-28 Thread Jerry E. McGoveran
I have a Debian installation in which the ethernet card driver is
apparently not installed.  There were some errors at this stage of
the installation process, but the screen drew and reset to the inst.
menu too fast to read anything.  I finished the installation, and
now I need to update the kernel and the drivers.  I can't compile a
kernel (downloaded 2.0.35 src) because I don't have gcc.  I can't install
the gcc package because I don't have network access in Linux - only under
Win95.

My Linux installation has a 2.0.32 kernel with 2.0.34 drivers, and this is
probably why the drivers don't work.  I'm using the 2.0.32 kernel because
the 2.0.34 kernel wasn't working with my AHA2842 SCSI adapter.

Questions:

1)  Can I get there from here?
2)  How do I install a package assuming I can get the .deb files onto a
mounted filesystem?  Dselect asks for a series of directory pathnames,
and complains when it doesn't find various files and directories within
them.
3)  Is there a direct way to update the kernel and/or drivers without
having to compile a kernel or use dselect?
4)  Should I give up on Debian and go buy the RedHat CD and hope for better
results?
5)  Why did I want a Linux system in the first place?  :/

Advance appreciation for any and all help offered!

-Jerry



Certus Consulting Group   | Specializing in Integrated Circuit
Antioch, CA 94509 | Design and Verification, Logic
(925)757-0685 | Synthesis, Fault Grading, and
http://www.certus.com   | Test Development


catch 22

1997-12-04 Thread Boateng, Ofori \(INNOLOG\)
I hope you can help me find out the origin or how we got this catch 22
phrase?
I would appreciate a respomse from you. I got to you page when I did a
search on catch 22
Thank you in advance.

Ofori Boateng


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Re: catch 22

1997-12-04 Thread Pete Harlan
  I hope you can help me find out the origin or how we got this catch 22
  phrase?
  I would appreciate a respomse from you. I got to you page when I did a
  search on catch 22
  Thank you in advance.
  
  Ofori Boateng

Searching for catch 22 brought you to the Debian pages because of
this thread.  That's the origin of the phrase.

--
Pete Harlan
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: Apache - catch 22?

1996-08-23 Thread Fundamental
At 09:01 22/08/96 -0400, you wrote:
Hi Fun --

hi Su:)

dpkg --info libgdbm1_1.7.3-11.deb

yields:
...
Depends: libc5 (=5.2.16-1)
...

You quite right, but i have libgdbm1_1.7.3.8 ... thats my other problem, i
cant find lib3-11 ...

I even had a look at ftp.debian.org, i can find this version ...
.. thanks ..:)

Im out like bell bottom trousers,

- mIcHaEl


  ///\  The Australian Internet Company
  c-00  ISP par Excellence
  \http://www.electric.rain.aic.net.au/(mine)
  |\_-  http://www.aic.net.au/  (not mine)
  \ /
   . 

   Skinhead is to Pinhead, as Tiny is to Weany  
   -La Hahn



Apache - catch 22?

1996-08-22 Thread Fundamental

Hi i just grabbed the unstable apache package.  I tried to install it 
and it wouldnt because it need libc5 and libdbgm1 (?).  I grabbed these 
packages installed libc5 and then tried installing libdbgm1, guess what, 
libdbgm1 wont intsall because it wants version libc5-16 while i have 
libc5-18.

Where can i get libc5-16 oir a newer version of libdbgm1?

sheesh, sounds like im speaking in another language:)

thanks




Re: Apache - catch 22?

1996-08-22 Thread Susan G. Kleinmann
Hi Fun --

You said:
 Hi i just grabbed the unstable apache package.  I tried to install it 
 and it wouldnt because it need libc5 and libdbgm1 (?).  I grabbed these 
 packages installed libc5 and then tried installing libdbgm1, guess what, 
 libdbgm1 wont intsall because it wants version libc5-16 while i have 
 libc5-18.

dpkg --info libgdbm1_1.7.3-11.deb

yields:
...
Depends: libc5 (=5.2.16-1)
...


The '=' sign means that libgdbm1 depends on version/revisions equal to
or later than 5.2.16-1, so 5.2.18 should be fine.

Good luck,
Susan Kleinmann



Re: catch 22?

1996-08-09 Thread wb2oyc

Thanks to all the Debian L'ers for the suggestions on how to
deal with this problem, especially Dwarf, Guy, Jim and Heiko.
I did manage to correctly get a fresh source and image installed
by using Heiko's suggestion (or a very close version of it)!  I 
changed the status file to read  purge ok not-installed and 
that did fake out dpkg.  Thanks guys!  Appreciate all the help.

But, now, another has shown up!  You guys are gonna get tired
of me stumbling around.  Seems if I didn't have bad luck, I'd have
none at all.  My CD is on a SB16 card.  I've told the new kernel
NOT to load modules (N to kerneld) and somehow, what is now
happening is SB driver loads during boot, and then later in the
boot process I see loading modules, and you guessed it, it loads
sbpcd as a module also!  Only the module doesn't see the line
passed to the kernel specifying the parameters for sbpcd, so it
polls for every darn possible address and clone drive!  Now my
systems takes about ten minutes to boot!   Almost as long as my
Vax's at work! :-)

Anyone tell me what question I answered wrong to cause this?

Paul



Re: catch 22?

1996-08-09 Thread Susan G. Kleinmann
Hi Paul --
You said:
 My CD is on a SB16 card.  I've told the new kernel
 NOT to load modules (N to kerneld) and somehow, what is now
 happening is SB driver loads during boot, and then later in the
 boot process I see loading modules, and you guessed it, it loads
 sbpcd as a module also!  
The modules listed in /etc/modules will be loaded during boot time 
whether or not kerneld has been enabled.

 Only the module doesn't see the line
 passed to the kernel specifying the parameters for sbpcd, so it
 polls for every darn possible address and clone drive!  Now my
 systems takes about ten minutes to boot!   
From the documentation in /usr/doc/modules, I would infer you 
have to put a line like
sbpcd irq=NNN io=NNN
into /etc/conf.modules.  Maybe you have to give sbpcd a number like
sbpcd1; I don't know.  I'm also not sure of which particular arguments
are accepted by this module, but I'd guess they can be deduced from 
the kernel sources.

HTH?
Susan Kleinmann



Re: catch 22?

1996-08-08 Thread wb2oyc

manually created the symlink

Jim, 

THANKS!  I'll give that a try.best suggestion I've heard today

:-)
Paul

- Jim



RE: catch 22?

1996-08-08 Thread Crow, Owen

 I've managed to get myself in a catch-22 kind of dilemma.  In an effort
 to get a working 2.0.0 kernel with the proper options to support IP
 masquerading, somehow or other both my kernel-image and kernel-source
 packages have gotten to a state where I'm stuck fast!

Before you try anything drastic, check the #!/... line of the
post-install scripts for the kernel. Mine pointed to a non-
existent perl. Either modify the script(s) or create a link
to the correct Perl. Once I had created the link, the install
went forward without a hitch.

Good luck,
Owen  



RE: catch 22?

1996-08-08 Thread wb2oyc

On 23:36:54 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 masquerading, somehow or other both my kernel-image and kernel-source
 packages have gotten to a state where I'm stuck fast!

Before you try anything drastic, check the #!/... line of the
post-install scripts for the kernel. Mine pointed to a non-
existent perl. Either modify the script(s) or create a link
to the correct Perl. Once I had created the link, the install
went forward without a hitch.

Owen,

Thanks for suggesting caution.  Others have suggested the
scripts having that error also.  However, I have managed to
resolve the dilemma.  I tried Heiko's suggestion and edited
my status file.  I changed the kernel-source and image status
to purge ok not-installed.  Then ran dselect, since I wanted to
install a few other packages as well.  All went fine!  Except that 
now the postinst script fails.  This is not dibilatating however as
the source is now intact and the original kernel image (and the
compressed) are where they should be.  I believe this same error
occured on the initial install of the kernel stuff
as well.

Paul



Re: catch 22?

1996-08-08 Thread Christian Hudon
On 7 Aug 1996, Jim Pick wrote:

 I had the same problem with a virgin Debian 1.1 installation.  I
 investigated and found that the kernel-image/kernel-source postinst 
 and prerm scripts reference #! /bin/perl.
 
 However, on my virgin Debian 1.1 installation, there was no
 symlink from /bin/perl to /usr/bin/perl!  I manually created the
 symlink and that fixed the problem.
 
 I've been meaning to report this as a bug - but I haven't figured out
 how to do that yet...

You don't need to report it, it's a known bug. It's been fixed in Debian 
1.1.something.

  Christian






Re: catch 22?

1996-08-08 Thread Graham Williams
Jim Pick wrote on 08 Aug 1996 04:44:21 +1000:

wb2oyc ... In an effort to get a working 2.0.0 kernel with the
wb2oyc proper options ... results in errors during the prerem
wb2oyc or postrem scripts for both the source and image package.

Jim I had the same problem with a virgin Debian 1.1 installation.
Jim I investigated and found that the kernel-image/kernel-source
Jim postinst and prerm scripts reference #! /bin/perl.
Jim However, on my virgin Debian 1.1 installation, there was no
Jim symlink from /bin/perl to /usr/bin/perl!  I manually created
Jim the symlink and that fixed the problem.

This is Bug#3951 I think.  I had the same problem.

Cheers,
Graham



Re: catch 22?

1996-08-08 Thread wb2oyc

On 14:19:59 Guy Maor wrote:
On Tue, 6 Aug 1996 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Is there some way to force dpkg to reinstall (or remove) in spite of the
 error it encounters attempting to remove the older package first?

Type `dpkg --force-help' for instructions on forcing options.  I think
you want --force-remove-reinstreq.  Be forewarned that you can
seriously damage your installation with some of these options.

Guy
Thanks for the try Guy, but no help there.  Been there, done that.  The
remove (or forced install) doesn't work either, for the same reason.
The prerem and/or the postrem script fails.  Actually, I thought the force
option would be the answer, but I haven't been successful with it yet.

Paul



Re: catch 22?

1996-08-08 Thread Guy Maor
On Tue, 6 Aug 1996 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Is there some way to force dpkg to reinstall (or remove) in spite of the
 error it encounters attempting to remove the older package first?

Type `dpkg --force-help' for instructions on forcing options.  I think
you want --force-remove-reinstreq.  Be forewarned that you can
seriously damage your installation with some of these options.


Guy



Re: catch 22?

1996-08-08 Thread Guy Maor
On Wed, 7 Aug 1996 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Thanks for the try Guy, but no help there.  Been there, done that.  The
 remove (or forced install) doesn't work either, for the same reason.
 The prerem and/or the postrem script fails.  Actually, I thought the force
 option would be the answer, but I haven't been successful with it yet.

You'll have to examine the prerm or postrm in question to see why it
fails.  You'll then have to correct the problem so you can remove the
package.  Be sure and file a bug report explaining the problem.


Guy



Re: catch 22?

1996-08-08 Thread Jim Pick
In article [EMAIL PROTECTED],
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
I've managed to get myself in a catch-22 kind of dilemma.  In an effort
to get a working 2.0.0 kernel with the proper options to support IP
masquerading, somehow or other both my kernel-image and kernel-source
packages have gotten to a state where I'm stuck fast!  I cannot
successfully build a kernel at this point, and I can't remove or reinstall 
either of the packages.  Attempting to reinstall results in errors 
during the prerem or postrem scripts for both the source and image
package.  Attempting to remove, errors with a recommendation to reinstall
(which fails of course!--hence the dilemma) before attempting to remove!
I am stuck in that proverbial hard place.


I had the same problem with a virgin Debian 1.1 installation.  I
investigated and found that the kernel-image/kernel-source postinst 
and prerm scripts reference #! /bin/perl.

However, on my virgin Debian 1.1 installation, there was no
symlink from /bin/perl to /usr/bin/perl!  I manually created the
symlink and that fixed the problem.

I've been meaning to report this as a bug - but I haven't figured out
how to do that yet...

- Jim




catch 22?

1996-08-07 Thread wb2oyc
Oh Debian L'ers,

I've managed to get myself in a catch-22 kind of dilemma.  In an effort
to get a working 2.0.0 kernel with the proper options to support IP
masquerading, somehow or other both my kernel-image and kernel-source
packages have gotten to a state where I'm stuck fast!  I cannot
successfully build a kernel at this point, and I can't remove or reinstall 
either of the packages.  Attempting to reinstall results in errors 
during the prerem or postrem scripts for both the source and image
package.  Attempting to remove, errors with a recommendation to reinstall
(which fails of course!--hence the dilemma) before attempting to remove!
I am stuck in that proverbial hard place.

Is there some way to force dpkg to reinstall (or remove) in spite of the
error it encounters attempting to remove the older package first?  Or is
there some reasonable way to fake it out by creating the .deb files in
some magic place where the remove will work, for example, or even by 
copying them from the CD to an appropriate place (I do have the I-Connect
CD cut on 6_16)?

I haven't been successful attempting to use dpkg -i either, but that could
be me not getting the syntax correct perhaps.  Any suggestions would be
appreciated.  Thanks.

Stuck fast

Paul