Re: Symbol Resolution (Was: Whither Windows (Was: Re: Intent to revert commit r1332643))
On 5/24/2013 12:53 PM, Guenter Knauf wrote: yeah ...; and from what I see our project files are already broken even when not converted and used directly with MSVC6, f.e. when doing a release build a bunch of files land in the debug folder, and finally at linking stage it breaks ... Vice-versa, I never have a problem with release builds which probably explains why I do so few debug builds. It ends up being all objects land in /Release but then the linker looks in /Debug for them. libhttpd is the culpret here for me, I do not think I have had the problem with anything else. It's now been two or three weeks since I fought the dreaded debug build so who knows as I have done too many release builds since :) But libhttpd stands out above all and I have no idea why it's happening on this project, I'm just not seeing it. Gregg
Re: Symbol Resolution (Was: Whither Windows (Was: Re: Intent to revert commit r1332643))
On Fri, 24 May 2013 21:53:50 +0200 Guenter Knauf wrote: > On 24.05.2013 21:37, Ben Reser wrote: > > The build system should be able to compile with the major tool > > chains, nobody expects to know how to work around weird autoconf, > > make, gcc, etc quirks on Linux. I don't say this to be dismissive > > of anyones contributions but just to point out that producing > > Windows builds with a modern toolchain is not simple. > yeah ...; and from what I see our project files are already broken > even when not converted and used directly with MSVC6, f.e. when doing > a release build a bunch of files land in the debug folder, and > finally at linking stage it breaks ... > probably we should think about moving either to plain Nmakefiles (as > Pierre Joy also suggested), or add a Cmake build system; for me SCon > is no alternative since I saw it too often already fail on modern > Linux boxes (with other projects), so I have no hope that it works > any better on Windows ... The concensus seems to be forming around cmake, and it is certainly my preference from working with pcre and other libraries and projects. But in the walk-before-you-run department, it's probably best to swap the scons for cmake over at the apr project, and that will take our most significant obstacle out of the way. The httpd cmake will still be quite complex, but not obnoxiously so, and our apr experience would be beneficial to setting out a well thought out plan.
Re: Whither Windows (Was: Re: Intent to revert commit r1332643)
On Fri, 24 May 2013 12:43:23 -0700 Ben Reser wrote: > On Fri, May 24, 2013 at 8:23 AM, William A. Rowe Jr. > wrote: > > > Also wondering where the OS/X download lives? It will build on any > > OS/X box with a deployed toolchain, but I imagine many OS/X users > > don't install that toolchain and live with the Apple provided > > flavors, and would guess that 2.4.x is not part of that Apple OS > > distributions so far. > > I've never bothered to try to download a httpd binary build, it's easy > enough to build that I don't feel the need. > > 10.7 still had httpd 2.2, not sure what 2.4 has. As far as we are aware, no commercial distributions and so far, no released free stable distributions incorporate 2.4. A couple have started integrating it, but the single biggest obstacle that is reported by the packagers community is that mod_perl had not yet supported 2.4 and that is an important package dependency to them.
Re: Symbol Resolution (Was: Whither Windows (Was: Re: Intent to revert commit r1332643))
On 24.05.2013 21:37, Ben Reser wrote: The build system should be able to compile with the major tool chains, nobody expects to know how to work around weird autoconf, make, gcc, etc quirks on Linux. I don't say this to be dismissive of anyones contributions but just to point out that producing Windows builds with a modern toolchain is not simple. yeah ...; and from what I see our project files are already broken even when not converted and used directly with MSVC6, f.e. when doing a release build a bunch of files land in the debug folder, and finally at linking stage it breaks ... probably we should think about moving either to plain Nmakefiles (as Pierre Joy also suggested), or add a Cmake build system; for me SCon is no alternative since I saw it too often already fail on modern Linux boxes (with other projects), so I have no hope that it works any better on Windows ... and regarding trunk: AFAICT there are no improvements (what I mentioned above was with trunk) ... Gün.
Re: Whither Windows (Was: Re: Intent to revert commit r1332643)
On Fri, May 24, 2013 at 8:23 AM, William A. Rowe Jr. wrote: > Another question is where exactly do we stand with OS/X right now? > > Apple HFS+ is still not supported, there exists a forced lower-case > canonicalization hack authored by Apple, but AFAICT still no progress > on retrieving the true name of a file on a case-insensitive OS/X > volume which I suspect are still in common use on most OS/X boxen. > Of course, all the BSD-based file systems are strict case sensitive > and don't have security bypass issues when running 'vanilla' httpd. Can't speak to this, it's not important to my use since I avoid the case sensitivity issues on OS X. I've had no problems building httpd on OS/X on 10.7 (I haven't bothered to upgrade to 10.8). I do a fair amount of work on OS X directly and often build httpd-trunk and releases with debugging. There may be computability issues like you pointed out above, but I quite frankly have never noticed them. Granted my use of httpd on OS X is purely developmental and I likely wouldn't run into the types of issues that someone using httpd for production servers on OS X would. > Also wondering where the OS/X download lives? It will build on any > OS/X box with a deployed toolchain, but I imagine many OS/X users > don't install that toolchain and live with the Apple provided > flavors, and would guess that 2.4.x is not part of that Apple OS > distributions so far. I've never bothered to try to download a httpd binary build, it's easy enough to build that I don't feel the need. 10.7 still had httpd 2.2, not sure what 2.4 has.
Re: Symbol Resolution (Was: Whither Windows (Was: Re: Intent to revert commit r1332643))
On Fri, May 24, 2013 at 8:13 AM, William A. Rowe Jr. wrote: > That fortunately is documented, with some pretty good notes in > the wiki as well that aught to percolate into the docs. That > said, documenting every Microsoft-version-quirk seems out of > scope for a general purpose 'compiling' doc. The build system should be able to compile with the major tool chains, nobody expects to know how to work around weird autoconf, make, gcc, etc quirks on Linux. I don't say this to be dismissive of anyones contributions but just to point out that producing Windows builds with a modern toolchain is not simple. I did a bunch of work on scripting building the dependencies for Subversion on Windows that's located here: http://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/subversion/trunk/tools/dev/build-svn-deps-win.pl By far httpd was the biggest pain of any of the dependencies to get to work. If your only interest is building httpd on Windows with Visual Studio 2012, taking a look at build_httpd() in that file should give a good starting point. Sometime when I find the time I want to fix the problems that I had to work around the right way and not the hackish way I did in that script and submit them back. But I haven't gotten to it. I'll admit that I haven't tried to build httpd-trunk on Windows so maybe improvements have been made that haven't made their way over to the 2.4 releases, Subversion certainly has similar issues with our 1.7 release branch.
Re: Whither Windows (Was: Re: Intent to revert commit r1332643)
Hi Jim, On 24.05.2013 14:52, Jim Jagielski wrote: For me, I wouldn't want to stunt httpd development for "every other platform we care about" simply because it breaks Windows. But it's not just my decision, 'natch. well, for me its no reason to just accept every code as long as it compiles on *nix platforms regardless of design flaws; also we could easily fix the stuff so that Windows would compile again even with the design flaw, but that's not what Bill would accept IIUC, and not what I would like to do ... finally what I was mainly after was kicking on discussion again about how to fix it correctly, and thats now in progress ... ;-) Gün.
Re: Whither Windows (Was: Re: Intent to revert commit r1332643)
On Fri, 24 May 2013 08:52:05 -0400 Jim Jagielski wrote: > Maybe the real question is where exactly do we stand with > Windows right now... > > We haven't had (complimentary) binary builds for Windows in > quite awhile and, afaict, there are really no people focusing > on Windows compatibility anymore. Thanks you just reminded me... Another question is where exactly do we stand with OS/X right now? Apple HFS+ is still not supported, there exists a forced lower-case canonicalization hack authored by Apple, but AFAICT still no progress on retrieving the true name of a file on a case-insensitive OS/X volume which I suspect are still in common use on most OS/X boxen. Of course, all the BSD-based file systems are strict case sensitive and don't have security bypass issues when running 'vanilla' httpd. Unfortunately I don't run an OS/X box anymore so it's awfully hard for me to complete research on such a fix (and isn't so personally interesting since my ppc laptop was retired for lack of OS updates). Also wondering where the OS/X download lives? It will build on any OS/X box with a deployed toolchain, but I imagine many OS/X users don't install that toolchain and live with the Apple provided flavors, and would guess that 2.4.x is not part of that Apple OS distributions so far.
Re: Symbol Resolution (Was: Whither Windows (Was: Re: Intent to revert commit r1332643))
On Fri, 24 May 2013 09:26:34 -0400 Jim Jagielski wrote: > > On May 24, 2013, at 9:08 AM, Jeff Trawick wrote: > > > > Lots of us are employees of or otherwise manage to siphon money > > from these companies. Make a pitch... (And some of us are happy > > to freelance ;) ) > > I'll be honest: I don't even know to to *build* for Windows, > at least with any Visual Studio release from this century. That fortunately is documented, with some pretty good notes in the wiki as well that aught to percolate into the docs. That said, documenting every Microsoft-version-quirk seems out of scope for a general purpose 'compiling' doc. Symbol resolution on Linux is rather loosey-goosey, and very relaxed. Resolution in OS/X 2-level namespace mode is quite strict and a very good mirror of the world of Windows, z/OS and many others[1]. It should be relatively easy to enforce explicit exports on some other platforms which more of the developers use in day-to-day practice. The patch to 'fix' this is trivial. The well-documented issues with that 'fix' is the reason this patch should be reverted. httpd has a reasonably straightforward pattern to register and consume optional functions, hook functions etc. This has existed since close to the dawn of 2.0 and /had/ resolved almost all module load-ordering issues in the server software. It was close to world-class in behavior and quite foolproof when the return codes were observed. To see how simple these are in practice, see my backport of the Mutex behavior for 2.4-based modules to borrow when compiled under 2.2; http://people.apache.org/~wrowe/httpd-2.2-ports/util_mutex.h http://people.apache.org/~wrowe/httpd-2.2-ports/mod_mutex.c Optional hooks were introduced to allow for the registration of a sometimes-present, sometimes absent hook provider because not every hook was relevant to the core httpd server and not every hook should always exist. Both proxy and dav are good examples of modules which must introduce new hooks themselves. This patch ignored that, and introduced a hook provider that now exists in a sometimes-loaded module which the core is looking to register in. It breaks the pattern because that hook is not an optional hook. The implementation is a mess and it has been documented for a year what would fix it to follow httpd convention. The much greater problem is that the current proxy provider stack is riddled with load-time linkage between proxy modules, rather than run-time optional functions and hooks. This means that the entire LoadModule mod_proxy schema is broken and fails to follow the design principals of httpd 2.0. How can developers without Windows possibly cope with identifying these problems? Magically, all it takes is to re-sort your LoadModule list in inverse order and see what breaks. There are very few "Windows-only" behaviors in the server that can't be documented with some trivial tests even on Linux. So unless we really no longer care about this 'enhancement' to the Apache 2.0 family, it seems past time to start re-factoring such newly-reintroduced fragile behaviors and come back to that design principal. Or perhaps chuck it and go back to hard module linkages and document the required load orders? That would save a few ms at startup. It seems that we would all benefit from working out the libtool and exports.c logic so that we can have some explicit-export model on Linux that will approximate windows and demonstrate this logic to those who don't (and shouldn't have to) build on Windows, WDYT? p.s. I think your prior thread is rather dismissive of Gregg, and folks like Steffan who go out of their way to follow these docs and regularly report problems on Windows. It's dismissive of folks like Jeff and the rest who untangled the thorny change in mod_ssl that broke the windows MPM preloaded socket data approach so badly. The fact that reports and objections are ignored does not mean the platform is ignored. This is the only major issue I am aware of, nobody seems to have problems generating builds outside of the ASF, and we haven't seemed to have a large issue of following the Subversion model of binaries. p.p.s. We have delivered 2.0 and 2.2 binaries and aught to update those, now that my VM's are healed with the necessary crazy MSVCRT based compilation environment the 'final' 2.0 binary can be built and a refresh of 2.2 can be provided. (Mladen's hybrid solution rocks, but there are some insane to workaround quirks for httpd with his solution that weren't present in building apr, -util etc). p.p.p.s. I'll build a demonstration 2.4 package over the holiday weekend, but don't consider it 'prime time' just yet. We have a ways to go before all the Windows' players concerns can be resolved, I'll put up a scratchpad in the wiki for us to discuss. Lua et al introduce more 3rd-party build questions than they answer. p.p.p.p.s. Note that the Lua project makes life difficult for ALL packagers, leaving
Re: Whither Windows (Was: Re: Intent to revert commit r1332643)
On May 24, 2013, at 9:08 AM, Jeff Trawick wrote: > > Lots of us are employees of or otherwise manage to siphon money from these > companies. Make a pitch... (And some of us are happy to freelance ;) ) > I'll be honest: I don't even know to to *build* for Windows, at least with any Visual Studio release from this century.
Re: Whither Windows (Was: Re: Intent to revert commit r1332643)
On Fri, May 24, 2013 at 8:52 AM, Jim Jagielski wrote: > Maybe the real question is where exactly do we stand with > Windows right now... > > We haven't had (complimentary) binary builds for Windows in > quite awhile IMO this is irrelevant now... (tm)-lounge binaries are fine. > and, afaict, there are really no people focusing > on Windows compatibility anymore. > Alternatively, there are no people spending "enough time" on Windows compatibility... > > For me, I wouldn't want to stunt httpd development for "every > other platform we care about" simply because it breaks > Windows. But it's not just my decision, 'natch. > FWLIW, Windows stands in for z/OS to some extent w.r.t. symbol resolution... The unfortunate fact is that while developers *generally* aren't very interested in Windows (and much less so z/OS or other niche platforms), product managers at a slew of multinationals and smaller companies have incredible lust for having that checkmark in the big table yet aren't willing to spend a dime to make it happen. Lots of us are employees of or otherwise manage to siphon money from these companies. Make a pitch... (And some of us are happy to freelance ;) ) > > On May 17, 2013, at 10:36 AM, Guenter Knauf wrote: > > > Hi all, > > I will revert the changes done with: > > http://svn.apache.org/viewvc?view=revision&revision=1332643 > > after 72 hours if nobody is going to fix the stuff properly for Windows > since I'm tired of always copying mod_ssl over from 2.4.x branch in order > to get a working mod_ssl with trunk. > > > > Reasons: > > 1) within last 12 months there was no attempt made to fix the issues > which wrowe mentioned in this thread [1] - instead discussion died > > 2) a suggestion to fix the issue [2] was not applied due to the concerns > wrowe brought up, and to which I agree. > > 3) the same issue also causes a stalled backport in 2.2.x STATUS [3] for > the last 12 months > > > > [1] > http://mail-archives.apache.org/mod_mbox/httpd-dev/201302.mbox/%3C20130205115224.33547872@hub%3E > > [2] > http://mail-archives.apache.org/mod_mbox/httpd-dev/201302.mbox/%3c510d8293.8010...@gknw.net%3E > > [3] http://svn.apache.org/viewvc?view=revision&revision=1333501 > > > > I believe that one year in trunk without further review is long enough, > and if someone wants to continue working on it its easy enough to checkout > the last revision before removal. > > > > Gün. > > > > > > -- Born in Roswell... married an alien... http://emptyhammock.com/
Whither Windows (Was: Re: Intent to revert commit r1332643)
Maybe the real question is where exactly do we stand with Windows right now... We haven't had (complimentary) binary builds for Windows in quite awhile and, afaict, there are really no people focusing on Windows compatibility anymore. For me, I wouldn't want to stunt httpd development for "every other platform we care about" simply because it breaks Windows. But it's not just my decision, 'natch. On May 17, 2013, at 10:36 AM, Guenter Knauf wrote: > Hi all, > I will revert the changes done with: > http://svn.apache.org/viewvc?view=revision&revision=1332643 > after 72 hours if nobody is going to fix the stuff properly for Windows since > I'm tired of always copying mod_ssl over from 2.4.x branch in order to get a > working mod_ssl with trunk. > > Reasons: > 1) within last 12 months there was no attempt made to fix the issues which > wrowe mentioned in this thread [1] - instead discussion died > 2) a suggestion to fix the issue [2] was not applied due to the concerns > wrowe brought up, and to which I agree. > 3) the same issue also causes a stalled backport in 2.2.x STATUS [3] for the > last 12 months > > [1] > http://mail-archives.apache.org/mod_mbox/httpd-dev/201302.mbox/%3C20130205115224.33547872@hub%3E > [2] > http://mail-archives.apache.org/mod_mbox/httpd-dev/201302.mbox/%3c510d8293.8010...@gknw.net%3E > [3] http://svn.apache.org/viewvc?view=revision&revision=1333501 > > I believe that one year in trunk without further review is long enough, and > if someone wants to continue working on it its easy enough to checkout the > last revision before removal. > > Gün. > >