[slim] Re: Limiting Ethernet speed to 10 Mbps

2006-11-11 Thread Michaelwagner

If they only work at 10Mb, then the SB will happily use them.

The SB will use the highest rate it can negotiate.


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[slim] Re: Limiting Ethernet speed to 10 Mbps

2006-11-11 Thread winstan

Hmn... Seems that negotiation happens based on what the endpoints want,
not what the wire can handle. So if one wants 100M and the other 10M,
then the 100M node will negotiate down to 10M. If both endpoints want
100M but the line can only handle 10M, then the endpoints have a very
hard time figuring that out. In my experience, they don't figure it
out... :p

So the only solution I can figure is to be able to force one end or the
other down to 10M, which will force the other to follow. Since the SB is
already highly programmable, it seems to be the easiest place to add
this functionality...


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[slim] Re: Limiting Ethernet speed to 10 Mbps

2006-11-11 Thread winstan

Well, I found firmware for my router that lets me set port speed...
http://www.dd-wrt.com/


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[slim] Re: Limiting Ethernet speed to 10 Mbps

2006-11-10 Thread winstan

Here's another reason why being able to switch a SB3 to 10Mbit would be
really nice:
What if I'm using a couple of these http://www.etslan.com/Ethernet.htm
and the RG6 run to my living room? These baluns confuse the negotiation
process, and they definitely only work at 10M.

I'd very much like to not have to put a 10M switch in series... :(


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[slim] Re: Limiting Ethernet speed to 10 Mbps

2005-10-10 Thread alexir

chrisla Wrote: 
 Getting a new cable or switch would likely be your best bet. Ethernet
 at 100Mbs is rated at hundreds of meters.  Unless you have a _really_
 big house, you have a bad cable or switch. Try the cable first, it's
 cheap.
 
 Streaming music over a bad connection is always going to be
 problematic.
 
 -Chris
 
Thanks Chris, but the cable is kinda wired through walls, doors etc.,
so I'd really rather not replace it unless there is no other way.
Changing the speed to 10 has always given me a good and reliable
connection. I'm still hoping there is a way to do it with SqueezeBox2.
If there's no way, I'll look into doing some rewiring.


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Re: [slim] Re: Limiting Ethernet speed to 10 Mbps

2005-10-10 Thread Derek Adair

On Mon, 10 Oct 2005, alexir wrote:


Thanks Chris, but the cable is kinda wired through walls, doors etc.,
so I'd really rather not replace it unless there is no other way.
Changing the speed to 10 has always given me a good and reliable
connection. I'm still hoping there is a way to do it with SqueezeBox2.
If there's no way, I'll look into doing some rewiring.


Not sure about the Squeezebox's ability there (never seen such a setting), 
but if you're loking for anything but rewiring, perhaps a switch that 
allows you to set the connection speed is an option? (or an older 
switch/hub in the path).


Regards,
Derek Adair
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: [slim] Re: Limiting Ethernet speed to 10 Mbps

2005-10-10 Thread Pat Farrell
On Mon, 2005-10-10 at 16:45 -0700, alexir wrote:
 Thanks Chris, but the cable is kinda wired through walls, doors etc.,
 so I'd really rather not replace it unless there is no other way.
 Changing the speed to 10 has always given me a good and reliable
 connection. I'm still hoping there is a way to do it with SqueezeBox2.
 If there's no way, I'll look into doing some rewiring.

Before you pull zillions of feet of cable thru walls,
I'd run it up the stairs and thru the halls and just
verify that it is a wire problem. It could be a switch
problem. Or you may have hit the cable hanging a picture
or something.


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[slim] Re: Limiting Ethernet speed to 10 Mbps

2005-10-10 Thread Michaelwagner

chrisla Wrote: 
 Ethernet at 100Mbs is rated at hundreds of meters.
Only a single 100 meters, if I recall correctly. Or approximately 300
feet. I looked into it once for my factory. That goes all the way from
the front office to the back of my factory just fine.

It's actually 100 meters between switches or hubs, but only 2 hubs
maximum for any path traversal. So check if you have only hubs in your
house and count how many your signal is going through.

The limits are more relaxed for 10baseT, I think 4 or 5 hubs, so if 10
works and 100 doesn't, check how many hubs you're sending your signal
through. If it's more than 2, replace the central one with a switch if
possible. That's a better solution than putting up with 10baseT (or
replacing wire already in the wall). 

Is the wire in the wall CAT5? If not, it's not rated for 100BaseT
anyways.


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[slim] Re: Limiting Ethernet speed to 10 Mbps

2005-10-10 Thread alexir

Derek Adair Wrote: 
 Not sure about the Squeezebox's ability there (never seen such a
 setting), 
 but if you're loking for anything but rewiring, perhaps a switch that 
 allows you to set the connection speed is an option? (or an older 
 switch/hub in the path).
 
 Regards,
 Derek Adair
 dadair (AT) iglou (DOT) com
Thanks Derek, an old switch for setting this is definitely an option.
Still hoping for that hidden setting in the Squeezebox, though :)


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[slim] Re: Limiting Ethernet speed to 10 Mbps

2005-10-10 Thread alexir

pfarrell Wrote: 
 Before you pull zillions of feet of cable thru walls,
 I'd run it up the stairs and thru the halls and just
 verify that it is a wire problem. It could be a switch
 problem. Or you may have hit the cable hanging a picture
 or something.
 
 
 -- 
 Pat Farrell
 http://www.pfarrell.com
Pat, I'm quite sure it's a wire problem (not sure which kind of wire it
is, but not a very good one, I suspect). Connecting a shorter wire to
the same socket with the same equipment works.

-Alex


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[slim] Re: Limiting Ethernet speed to 10 Mbps

2005-10-10 Thread JJZolx

Michaelwagner Wrote: 
 Is the wire in the wall CAT5? If not, it's not rated for 100BaseT
 anyways.
That, or it's damaged or badly installed - kinked, crimped, stapled
through, or maybe running parallel to electrical wiring or over
fixtures.

None of which answers the original question - Can the Squeezebox2's
10/100 ethernet port be fixed at 10mpbs?  You could accomplish this by
controlling the switch port's speed, but most SOHO switches are
unmanaged and have no such control.  Over the years I've solved
numerous ethernet incompatibilities by fixing a port's speed.  Usually,
though, it's to fix problems with the auto-speed-negotiation, which
sometimes doesn't work as it should.


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[slim] Re: Limiting Ethernet speed to 10 Mbps

2005-10-10 Thread seanadams

alexir Wrote: 
 Hi,
 
 I have a long Ethernet cable going to my living room. If I connect with
 a laptop, I have to limit the connection speed to 10 Mbps, otherwise the
 connection won't be established.
 
 When I connect with the SqueezeBox2, it says that it's having problems
 with the Ethernet connection. How I can setup the SqueezeBox2 to limit
 the speed to 10 Mbps?
 
 Thanks,
 Alex

Your cable ends probably aren't installed correctly. It should go:

Orange-white
Orange
Green-white
Blue
Blue-white
Green
Brown-white
Brown

This is important in order to keep the twisted pairs grouped correctly.
Ethernet is good for up to 100 meters with correct cabling.


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[slim] Re: Limiting Ethernet speed to 10 Mbps

2005-10-10 Thread JJZolx

seanadams Wrote: 
 Your cable ends probably aren't installed correctly. It should go:
 
 Orange-white
 Orange
 Green-white
 Blue
 Blue-white
 Green
 Brown-white
 Brown
 
Well, that's 568B.  It could just as easily use 568A, which is:

Green-white
Green
Orange-white
Blue
Blue-white
Orange
Brown-white
Brown

Essentially, the orange and green pairs are swapped in the two
different standards.  It doesn't really matter which is used, so long
as both ends of the connection are the same.


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[slim] Re: Limiting Ethernet speed to 10 Mbps

2005-10-10 Thread alexir

JJZolx Wrote: 
 
 Green-white
 Green
 Orange-white
 Blue
 Blue-white
 Orange
 Brown-white
 Brown
 
That's why I hate hardware and love software :)
With software, I just go to settings and set the speed to 10. Problem
solved. With hardware I have to know what 568B means and how it is
different from 568A :)
-Alex


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[slim] Re: Limiting Ethernet speed to 10 Mbps

2005-10-10 Thread MrC

alexir, you can set the limit on your laptop's NIC to 10mbit and let the
sb2 autonegotiate. It will find that your laptop advertises 10mbit, and
use that setting.


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Re: [slim] Re: Limiting Ethernet speed to 10 Mbps

2005-10-10 Thread Daryle A. Tilroe

Pat Farrell wrote:


All ethernet wiring (well at least 99.99%) has four pairs of
wires internal to the cable, and you only need two pairs.
So if only one or two wires are bad, you can just reterminate it
and save dragging wires.


Don't ignore this suggestion (providing of course you have
checked that both ends are terminated correctly)!  If it is
only some fluky damage to one wire; using a different pair
would be an easy fix.  You might also want to check the
condition of the spring wires inside the receptacles.
Ensuring they are in the right slots and teasing them
down for a little more tension (or replacing the
receptacle altogether) could be a good idea if it
looks suspect in there.  Reseating and/or recrimping
is also another idea, providing there there is enough
wire in there to bite.

P.S. Here is a nice colourful sheet with the two standards:
 http://www.lashen.com/vendors/leviton/datacom/TIA568standards.pdf

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[slim] Re: Limiting Ethernet speed to 10 Mbps

2005-10-10 Thread seanadams

pfarrell Wrote: 
 On Mon, 2005-10-10 at 17:49 -0700, alexir wrote:
  That's why I hate hardware and love software :)
  With software, I just go to settings and set the speed to 10.
 Problem
  solved. With hardware I have to know what 568B means and how it is
  different from 568A :)
 
 Nah, you just have to be consistent. The signals don't know
 what color the wire is. You can invent your own scheme as long
 as you do both ends. Might make a difference at way high
 speeds, and really long distances, but most of the time
 it isn't important.
 

The signals don't care what color the wire is, and most devices these
days don't even care about polarity, but they definitely care that each
signal is twisted with the right partner.

Ethernet depends on differential signalling to reject noise and
crosstalk. You need to pair 12, 36, 45, 78. If they're not paired
right, you can't count on it working even at 10Mbps and even with short
cables - I've seen it fail many a time when someone used a RJ45 phone
cord (CAT5, but paired differently) in place of an ethernet cord.

(actually 10/100 only uses pairs 12 and 36)


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[slim] Re: Limiting Ethernet speed to 10 Mbps

2005-10-10 Thread alexir

MrC Wrote: 
 alexir, you can set the limit on your laptop's NIC to 10mbit and let the
 sb2 autonegotiate. It will find that your laptop advertises 10mbit, and
 use that setting.
Hmm... I'm not sure I understand... Do you mean if the sb2 is connected
to the laptop on the other end? My situation is a bit different - I have
a cable modem on the other end of that long cable. Or did you mean that
I can connect the cable to my laptop, negotiate for 10mbit and the
quickly connect sb2?


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[slim] Re: Limiting Ethernet speed to 10 Mbps

2005-10-10 Thread MrC

alexir Wrote: 
 Hmm... I'm not sure I understand... Do you mean if the sb2 is connected
 to the laptop on the other end? My situation is a bit different - I
 have a cable modem on the other end of that long cable. Or did you mean
 that I can connect the cable to my laptop, negotiate for 10mbit and the
 quickly connect sb2?
It is I who misunderstood your plight. I thought you had your laptop
running slimserver, and the SB2 connected at the other end of that long
cable (creating a peer to peer configuration).

Now I understand that you have trouble connecting with both the SB2 and
the laptop.

It would be best to get an up-to-spec, working cable installed that
allows your systems to operate as expected.

Sorry for the distraction.


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[slim] Re: Limiting Ethernet speed to 10 Mbps

2005-10-10 Thread alexir

MrC Wrote: 
 Now I understand that you have trouble connecting with both the SB2 and
 the laptop.
No, that's still not the situation :)  The connection works fine with
the laptop as long as I limit the speed of the connection to 10mbps. My
original question was how I can accomplish the same (limiting/specifying
the connection speed) with the sb2. I was hoping to find am easy
solution (a hidden setting maybe?), one that wouldn't require changing
cables, termination, adding hardware etc.


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[slim] Re: Limiting Ethernet speed to 10 Mbps

2005-10-10 Thread MrC

My definition of trouble included your 10mbit workaround.


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[slim] Re: Limiting Ethernet speed to 10 Mbps

2005-10-10 Thread alexir

MrC Wrote: 
 My definition of trouble included your 10mbit workaround.
Ok, thanks.
So, I guess it's impossible to set the sb2 to 10mbps...
I think I see a WiFi router in my future then :)


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[slim] Re: Limiting Ethernet speed to 10 Mbps

2005-10-10 Thread Michaelwagner

well, there's one solution to force 10mb.

beg borrow or steal an old 10MB only hub, and stick it in the signal
path ... 

As for your question, it would need someone who knows details of the
hardware to even know if it's possible, like someone from slim, and if
so, then someone who knows the details of the firmware to know if
there's a hidden option.


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[slim] Re: Limiting Ethernet speed to 10 Mbps

2005-10-10 Thread seanadams

Michaelwagner Wrote: 
 well, there's one solution to force 10mb.
 
 beg borrow or steal an old 10MB only hub, and stick it in the signal
 path ... 
 
 As for your question, it would need someone who knows details of the
 hardware to even know if it's possible, like someone from slim, and if
 so, then someone who knows the details of the firmware to know if
 there's a hidden option.

There is no hidden option to set it to 10Mbps. Even if there were, I
would not recommend this as evidently there is a problem with the
cabling. Even if you could get it to link up at 10Mbps you might get
spotty performance.


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Re: [slim] Re: Limiting Ethernet speed to 10 Mbps

2005-10-10 Thread Jack Coates

Michaelwagner wrote:

chrisla Wrote: 
 


Ethernet at 100Mbs is rated at hundreds of meters.
   


Only a single 100 meters, if I recall correctly. Or approximately 300
feet. I looked into it once for my factory. That goes all the way from
the front office to the back of my factory just fine.

It's actually 100 meters between switches or hubs, but only 2 hubs
maximum for any path traversal. So check if you have only hubs in your
house and count how many your signal is going through.

The limits are more relaxed for 10baseT, I think 4 or 5 hubs, so if 10
works and 100 doesn't, check how many hubs you're sending your signal
through. If it's more than 2, replace the central one with a switch if
possible. That's a better solution than putting up with 10baseT (or
replacing wire already in the wall). 


Is the wire in the wall CAT5? If not, it's not rated for 100BaseT
anyways.

 



also that 100 meters assumes no crosstalk or interference from 
flourescent light ballasts, microwave ovens, televisions, other cables 
carrying electricity, c... It's maybe not such a real world number.


I'm inclined to distrust cables, I just lost a day last week to finding 
out that the reel-up cable in my bag, while perfectly able to pass mail, 
web, and IM traffic, was unable to allow tftp through to a router I was 
configuring. Replaced the cable, all was fine, reelup cable went in the 
round file.


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I spent all me tin with the ladies drinking gin
so across the Western ocean I must wander -- trad.

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[slim] Re: Limiting Ethernet speed to 10 Mbps

2005-10-10 Thread seanadams

Some anecdotal experience on the 100m rule:

I recently ran a 90m cat6 line. Needed to get from suite 900 in our
building to suite 400. However the conduit all goes to suite 100
(they're all in a row), so it had to go there and back again for a
total of about 90m.

I had hoped that the link would work at gigabit speed (which is
supposed to work over CAT5e at 100m). Come to find after installing it,
the switches would only negotiate 100Mbps. After replacing the short
cat5e patch cords going from the patch panel to the switch on each end
with cat6 patch cords, the link came up at 1000 Mbps.

Just shows how sensitive it gets as speed and distance increase...


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