Re: [Dorset] Moving Home partition - Re DLUG meet

2009-11-13 Thread Justin Stringfellow
Simon O'Riordan wrote:
 All flash drives die eventually; the individual memory cells are worm out 
 after about 100,000 operations each, and so over time the amount of physical 
 memory in the drive dies off.
 Having said which, I don't know which file system is hardest on the chips; I 
 have heard that Vista wears out hard drives as it can be very busy.

At Sun we had a bug raised in the early days of ZFS where folks were 
using USB keys to hold ZFS pools, and they were burning out after only a 
few days of heavy use because the filesystem was updating metadata in 
the same locations after every I/O or group of I/Os. So, the filesystem 
now moves metadata (copy on write) rather than updating it in place. 
It fixed the problem. Presumably any FS that holds volatile information 
such as file access time in a relatively static location is likely to do 
the same thing to it's hardware.
That said, I would have guessed that a decent SSD will be able to 
retire/reallocate flaky memory locations before they fail completely.

cheers,
--justin



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[Dorset] OT: rack space needed..

2010-01-11 Thread Justin Stringfellow
Hi,

I've been given a rather nice rackmount server (a Sun T2000) which is 
just a bit too noisy for the spare room. Does anyone know of a friendly 
local datacentre or rackspace provider that would allow me to host it 
there for something approaching peanuts per month? It's either that or 
it goes on eBay.

cheers,
--justin


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Re: [Dorset] OT: rack space needed..

2010-01-13 Thread Justin Stringfellow

 There's one in North Wales (not exactly local) who'll host it for
 £20/month. 

yep.. not exactly a 10 minute drive if I need to stick a dvd in the slot.

After that the price goes up and up - we recently
 had a quote for over £350 per month for a 1U colo slot(!).

Wow... at those prices it's more likely you'll go out of business because of 
overheads rather than an outage...
Cheers for the reply anyway :o)

Looks like it's going on ebay.
--justin

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Re: [Dorset] 19 industrial computer racks, free.

2010-09-13 Thread Justin Stringfellow

On 13/09/2010 12:04, Philip Vossler wrote:

We have two 19 racks to give away.are they of use to anyone on the list?


how tall are they?


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Re: [Dorset] 10 Things I'd change in linux

2010-11-03 Thread Justin Stringfellow



(1) Create a way to share files between machines on a LAN really easily
that doesn't hang the system if the network goes away. SAMBA is too
complex. sshfs can hang a whole machine if a network goes down.


NFS soft mounts?

cheers,
--justin


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Re: [Dorset] 10 Things I'd change in linux

2010-11-03 Thread Justin Stringfellow

On 03/11/2010 12:41, John Carlyle-Clarke wrote:

On 03/11/10 11:04, Justin Stringfellow wrote:



(1) Create a way to share files between machines on a LAN really easily
that doesn't hang the system if the network goes away. SAMBA is too
complex. sshfs can hang a whole machine if a network goes down.


NFS soft mounts?


Yes, CIFS has a similar option. It's part of a solution, but it doesn't
exactly solve the whole problem. I'm sitting at my desk right now, using
a desktop. There's a laptop next to it which has a file on it that I
want to use. I could scp it (but then I end up with two copies), or I
could set up samba sharing on or other, or I could set up an NFS server
on one and mount it. I'm on a DHCP network without DDNS which doesn't
help. Both lack the convenience of just saying I want something from
that machine there and using Avahi or DNS to figure out how to get to
it, setting up an ad-hoc pairing and trust, and sharing files in a
really simple drag  drop way (or equally from a shell with full
tab-completion and familiar tools (cp, ls, mv) rather than smbclient or
ftp. All the required bits are already there, they just need putting
together in the right way :)


sounds like you need the automounter, then!

I dunno if it's the same on linux, but on solaris, the default automount 
configuration allows you to browse any other nfs server on your network 
via /net/hostname/nfs_share without prior configuration.


cheers,
--justin


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Re: [Dorset] 10 Things I'd change in linux

2010-11-04 Thread Justin Stringfellow



Re: OpenOffice, I'm curious to know what will happen to it now that it's
been bought by Oracle. I've heard that it's going to be forked.  Anybody
knows about that?


See:
http://www.theregister.co.uk/2010/09/28/openoffice_independence_from_oracle/


Open sourcers have seized control of the OpenOffice project and product 
and declared their independence from database giant Oracle.


The OpenOffice.org Project has unveiled a major restructuring that 
separates itself from Oracle and that takes responsibility for 
OpenOffice away from a single company.


Oracle had been OpenOffice's principal contributor - a role it inherited 
thanks to its acquisition of the well meaning but slow-witted Sun 
Microsystems earlier this year.



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Re: [Dorset] New DVD writing error

2012-06-15 Thread Justin Stringfellow

On 14/06/2012 20:36, Peter Merchant wrote:

WRITE@LBA=240h failed with SK=5h/INVALID ADDRESS FOR WRITE]: Invalid
argument



Check out the following thread:
http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=1317448

Other than that, try a live CD to see if it makes a difference (e.g. 
knoppix). Good luck burning that so you can boot off of it, though :)



(from the link above)
---
I solved! (it works at least for me)
You must verify that you DVD-writer have pata_atiixp driver for his scsi 
channel:


Code:

$ dmesg | grep scsi[0-5]\ :
scsi0 : ahci
scsi1 : ahci
scsi2 : ahci
scsi3 : ahci
scsi4 : pata_atiixp
scsi5 : pata_atiixp

4th and 5th chanell are controlled in pata_atiixp mode
then I plugged the SATA cable on 5th SATA connector on my mainboard
and after reboot:
Code:

$ dmesg | grep scsi | grep GH22NS50
scsi 5:0:1:0: CD-ROMHL-DT-ST DVDRAM GH22NS50  TN02 PQ: 0 ANSI: 5

well my DVDRAM is on 5th SATA channel, now

now I can burn DVDs!

Be sure that in your BIOS you have IDE (not AHCI) in SATA CONFIGURATION
after boot the kernel sets automatically on AHCI mode 4 (over 6) 
channels to AHCI


I noticed that on Intel-based mobo, scsi channels are always pata_atiixp
nb. AHCI is better than PATA_ATIIXP for SATA hard disks

I don't know how to select AHCI/PATA_PIIX mode in grub.conf kernel line

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Re: [Dorset] ext2-3-4 on Win

2012-07-09 Thread Justin Stringfellow
 option is a netboot. Which would work, if the network card supported it.

check out ipxe.org, you can get a bootable cd image there which will then pxe 
boot your box for you.

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Re: [Dorset] Partition folder capacity

2013-05-08 Thread Justin Stringfellow
Tuning maxusers on Solaris is a bad idea, not sure about Linux. It's an ancient 
tunable whose meaning has long since ceased to control the max number of 
interactive users and it serves more as a master control knob for sizing the 
whole system. The impact of fiddling with it is potentially large. Much better 
to find the more specific tunable for the thing you want to change.

cheers,
--justin

p.lane p.l...@lectrics.co.uk wrote:

On 07/05/2013 18:46, p.lane wrote:
 On 07/05/2013 15:42, C A Wills wrote:
 Hi Bob

 Thanks for the info but using df -i only lists info of the laptop I'm 
 using although the remote partition is 'mounted' on the desktop and I 
 can 'see' the files on it in Nautilus.
 The only partitions listed are sda2 (root)  sda6 (home).

 *C A Wills*

 /Powered by Linux  Open Source Software/


 On 07/05/13 12:39, Bob Dunlop wrote:
 $ df -i


 From my Solaris admin I remember having to increase the number of 
 inodes on an expanded filesystem on an EMC array.

 /etc/bin/nfstsat

 the size of the inode cache can be increased as it is a quota system 
 tied to the 'maxuser' parameter.
 increase the 'maxusers' parameter in the /etc/system file.
 By default, it is set to the amount (number) of RAM present.

 set maxusers = 1024

  increasing this parameter increases the number of available inodes. A 
 reboot is required.
 The system will recompute the size of the inode cache.
 Not sure how this translates to Linux, but is worth a search.
 bon chance.

btw...jfs2 increases inode allocation on the fly..allegedly.

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Re: [Dorset] Partition folder capacity

2013-05-10 Thread Justin Stringfellow



Tuning the maxusers as a means of increasing the available inodes was
taught by Sun in their 2.x Network Admin course and was included in the
NFS Server Performance and Tuning guide. So as a recommended method, I
regard it as having been safe, useful and effective.


Tuning maxusers is a very old fashioned approach to system tuning; are 
you sure you weren't told to do this in relation to SunOS4.x, which was 
the earlier Sun UNIX OS, and a BSD derivative? I believe you absolutely 
do tune maxusers there, but not Solaris 2.x. Typically you would tune 
more specifically - e.g. ncsize for the DNLC, nrnodes for NFS inode 
count, etc. Turning the wick up on maxusers will change sizing for the 
whole system and could easily result in negative performance gains.


cheers
--justin




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Re: [Dorset] OT: Reading and Copying UFS Formatted Hard Disks

2013-09-02 Thread Justin Stringfellow
Terry,

I've got a spare Ultra 5 you can borrow... unfortunately I'm in Belgium until 
Friday.
You can get round the idprom issue with some gnarly forth mkp OpenBoot Prom 
commands:

http://www.squirrel.com/squirrel/sun-nvram-hostid.faq

The Ultra 5 is a sun4u architecture machine, so follow those instructions.

I'm assuming this is Solaris, since only a foaming-at-the-mouth nutter would be 
running Linux on SPARC Bear in mind that UFS on SPARC will be big endian, 
whereas on x86/x64 it will be little endian. So you won't be able to install 
Solaris on a spare PC and mount the filesystem there. It needs to be SPARC, 
with PATA. Which means a Ultra 5/10 or, er, Blade 100/150, I can't think of any 
others offhand.

Why not fetch the data you need from your backup tapes?  :)

cheers,
--justin





 From: d-...@hadrian-way.co.uk d-...@hadrian-way.co.uk
To: Dorset Linux User Group dorset@mailman.lug.org.uk 
Sent: Monday, 2 September 2013, 8:15
Subject: [Dorset] OT:  Reading and Copying UFS Formatted Hard Disks
 

Hi,

Anyone have any experience of mounting disks formatted as UFS?  I only need read
capability, so I can get some data off the disk, but our efforts to mount the
thing were defeated here on Friday.

We have a Sparc Ultra 5 box here which has fallen foul of the 'IDPROM contents
are invalid' fault (duff battery in the NVRAM) and the box isn't ours so I'm
going to have to send it away for repair.

Terry Coles
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