[Elecraft] "PBT" presets for SSB filters?

2006-06-15 Thread John Rader
I want set up my K2 with some selctable "PBT" presets and perhaps just 2 
filter widths. I frequently use +150 to +250 Hz with my other rig for narrow 
1.8kHz filters.  I am currently just using the KDSP2 filter with decreasing 
filter widths and no offsets. What are K2 users favorite ways for setting 
the KSB2 and KDSP2 for peset CalFil offsets and filter widths for SSB?

John K5XTX

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RE: [Elecraft] High End Paddles

2006-06-15 Thread AB7R
I just got a elecraft hexkey and I'm trying to decide which I like better,
my profi or the hexkey.

Greg
AB7R


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Vic K2VCO
Sent: Thursday, June 15, 2006 9:38 PM
To: Elecraft Reflector
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] High End Paddles


Darrell Bellerive wrote:

> Reading the Bencher web site it suggests that the BY-1 series is better
for
> those using a light touch than the Hex Paddle, which is for those more
used
> to a bug.

I'll put it this way:  the BY-1 is *only* good if you have a light
touch!  The Hex Key will work fine either way.
--
73,
Vic, K2VCO
Fresno CA
http://www.qsl.net/k2vco
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Re: [Elecraft] High End Paddles

2006-06-15 Thread Tony Morgan

I have the BY-1 & the Hex Key.
I use a light touch on both.
Tried a "heavy" touch with the Bencher. It's hard for me to imagine 
slapping it

around enough to mess things up. That's some heavy use!
Just my opinion.

73,

Tony W7GO

Vic K2VCO wrote:

Darrell Bellerive wrote:

Reading the Bencher web site it suggests that the BY-1 series is 
better for those using a light touch than the Hex Paddle, which is 
for those more used to a bug.


I'll put it this way:  the BY-1 is *only* good if you have a light 
touch!  The Hex Key will work fine either way.


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Re: [Elecraft] High End Paddles

2006-06-15 Thread Vic K2VCO

Darrell Bellerive wrote:

Reading the Bencher web site it suggests that the BY-1 series is better for 
those using a light touch than the Hex Paddle, which is for those more used 
to a bug.


I'll put it this way:  the BY-1 is *only* good if you have a light 
touch!  The Hex Key will work fine either way.

--
73,
Vic, K2VCO
Fresno CA
http://www.qsl.net/k2vco
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Re: [Elecraft] High End Paddles

2006-06-15 Thread Augie (Gus) Hansen

Darrell Bellerive wrote:
That seems to run contradictory to what I read in this thread and on eHam. So, 
do those of you who have used both the BY-1 and Hex Paddle agree with 
Bencher's views? Is the BY-1 really better for those using a light touch?
  
I tend to be a bit heavy-handed with the paddles. Having both a BY-1 and 
a Hex Key I prefer the Hex Key.
It stays put on the table and has a great feel. And it doesn't "lift and 
separate" the way the BY-1 does if you
apply any upward pressure to a paddle. My Hex Key is the Bencher brand 
-- got it before Elecraft started

selling the paddle under its label.

Gus Hansen
KB0YH

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[Elecraft] High End Paddles

2006-06-15 Thread Darrell Bellerive
I sure have enjoyed this thread on high end paddles. I have so far mostly used 
just a straight key, but with my new K2 and it's built in keyer I would like 
to give iambic operation another go.

I had a Heathkit uMatic keyer, model SA-5010, with the capacitive touch 
paddles. Had lots of trouble getting used to those paddles so I purchased a 
Vibroplex Iambic Deluxe. Well, I was not much better with those, so I gave up 
on the world of keyers and went back to my straight key. I did use the 
memories in the uMatic though.

A few years later I discovered the article by Chuck Adams, K7QQ, on using an 
iambic paddle. I found I was using the slap the paddle around the desk method 
and seldom used the iambic function of the keyer but treating the paddles 
more like a single lever. Resetting the Vibroplex paddle as Chuck recommends 
and learning to send with a light touch helped, but I still was having 
trouble. Ended up selling the paddle when someone wanted the paddle for their 
collection and I needed a few bucks.

With the new K2, and the need to test the built-in keyer, a friend lent me his 
Bencher BY-1 paddle. What a difference! Although I still need lots of 
practice, I can use this paddle.

Reading the Bencher web site it suggests that the BY-1 series is better for 
those using a light touch than the Hex Paddle, which is for those more used 
to a bug.

That seems to run contradictory to what I read in this thread and on eHam. So, 
do those of you who have used both the BY-1 and Hex Paddle agree with 
Bencher's views? Is the BY-1 really better for those using a light touch?

With little money to spend, and a KPA100 and KAT100 also on the wishlist, I am 
wondering if I should look for a good used BY-1, and save for a better paddle 
down the road. I doubt I will reach 20 wpm for a few years and I am just 
learning how to properly use an iambic paddle. Is there a downside to 
learning with a BY-1 and then moving to something else?

Or would it be better to learn with a better paddle from the start? The HEXKEY 
and Begali Simplex would run in the $215-250 range in Canadian dollars. The 
Begali magnetic paddles would add another $140 to the price. The Begali 
Signature would set me back about $475. Used Bencher BY-1's from eBay would 
cost me less than $100 Canadian dollars.

Probably not the best apples and oranges comparison, but I doubt I will find 
many used HEXKEYs, Begalis, or other high end paddles for sale. I would also 
be hesitant about buying such an expensive key on eBay for fear of getting 
one that has been abused.

I'd like to hear your opinions and thoughts on my paddle selection,

Darrell


-- 
Darrell Bellerive
Amateur Radio Stations VA7TO and VE7CLA
Grand Forks, British Columbia, Canada
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Re: [Elecraft] Re: [QRP-L] What antenna should I build?

2006-06-15 Thread Stuart Rohre
You need to use a tuner between your antenna and the radio to avoid the 
radio cutting back power to protect itself from high SWR.

You might want to try measurements without the unknown balun.   They might 
be better!  Don't get hung up on the need for balun without trying without 
first.  I did not use a balun for my first 18 years as a ham, and worked 
just as good that way as now with a balun.

Stuart
K5KVH 


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[Elecraft] KPA100 PA Q Tightening--Tnx Explanation

2006-06-15 Thread n7on
"Minor scratches are OK. This material melts and fills the gaps between 
the PA transistors and the heatsink as the devices heat up the first 
couple of times. (That is one of the reasons we require tightening of 
the transistor mounting screws after a initial short period of use.)
 
73, Eric   WA6HHQ
Elecraft"


Thanks for the explanation!  Since completing my KPA100 I've wondered why
the tightening-after-first-extended-use is necessary but doesn't need to
be repeated.  I tightened mine after a few hours of contesting and no
subsequent tightening has been necessary.

It makes sense now--the screws need tightening because a new gap is
created between the transistor cases and the heat sink after the heat
sink material melts.

Just one more piece of information about what goes on under the hood of
my K2/100.

73,

John, N7ON K2/100 S/N 5023

P.S.  500+ K2's sold since receiving mine last July?  FB!
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Re: [Elecraft] Century 22 vs. K2.

2006-06-15 Thread ron



Darwin, Keith wrote:
 QSK in the C22 is not as good as the K2.  The C22 gives thumps and 
pops

in the headphones and speaker during QSK.  K2 is far smoother and
quieter.


I am surprised! Ten Tec is known for QSK rigs.
Perhaps some aging components are in need of service.


Certainly, it is not a fair comparison but just the same, having another
rig has renewed my my "Wow Factor" for the K2.


hey man, it's the fun in doing so that counts! When doing 
comparisons between your "first" radio re-acquired and your current 
love affair with the K2 it's always exciting to do comparisons from 
yesteryear to today.


Think how much older you are too! (smile).

Ron, wb1hga
owner of several fine radios from Ten Tec
including the fun-est radio of all time: K1!
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RE: [Elecraft] AGC Circuit Explanation?

2006-06-15 Thread Don Wilhelm
Darrell,

If you look again at the MC1350 spec sheet you should see 2 graphs - first
is the gain reduction Vs. AGC voltage and the second is Noise Figure vs.
Gain Reduction.  I would believe the results of these 2 graphs combined are
part of what you are observing.  As you increase the gain, the chip itself
becomes noisier - plus there are noise sources ahead of the IF Amp in the K2
that are amplified by the MC1350 which further complicates the overall
effect.

It is true that the graph of Gain Reduction shows that less than 5 volts
should give 0 dB of gain reduction, but note also that the spec sheet says
the supply voltage for these conditions is +12 volts while the K2 operates
the chip from the +8 volt rail.  I have no idea how much effect the lowered
voltage has on the AGC operation of the chip, but for certain, the bias
point of the AGC transistors in the 1350 schematic shown should change a bit
with decreased supply voltage.

Your best bet is to do as you have done and determine the proper AGC
Threshold empirically, and watching the noise floor with Spectrogram is
splendid idea.  I would also recommend that you turn the Pre-Amp off when
determining the optimum AGC Threshold - the optimum point is more easily
observed without the added preamp noise to contend with.


73,
Don W3FPR


> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Darrell Bellerive
> Sent: Thursday, June 15, 2006 11:18 AM
> To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
> Subject: [Elecraft] AGC Circuit Explanation?
>
>
> I am hoping I can induce some nice person to spend some time
> explaining the K2
> AGC circuit to me. I've been trying to tweak the AGC threshold
> potentiometer,
> and in the process trying to learn about this circuit.
>
> From the datasheet of the MC1350P it looks like pin 5, the AGC control
> voltage, works on a range of 5 to 7 volts. Yet when I measure it
> with my 10
> Megaohm input DMM, it ranges from about 3.7 to 4 volts from no
> signal to a 50
> microvolt signal from the XG1. The AGC seems to work just fine. I
> would have
> expected a higher voltage on this pin.
>
> Also, the tweak procedure is to listen to the receiver generated
> noise without
> antenna connected and adjust the pot (R1) so there is no
> difference in noise
> level with the AGC on or off. I found that the control was quite
> broad and
> not easy to find an exact spot.
>
> So I decided to use Baudline to help me out. Baudline is an audio
> spectrum
> analyzer computer program for Linux similar to Spectrogram for
> Windows. What
> I found was that as the AGC voltage was varied by adjusting R1, the total
> power level of the noise would vary, as expected.
>
> What I found interesting was that the AGC voltage is always
> different between
> AGC on and off, and similarly the total power level of the noise
> was always
> different between AGC on and off. What I did find was that the difference
> between noise power levels decreased as the voltage decreased.
>
> Note that I am measuring the AGC voltage at pin 5 of U12
> (MC1350P) and not pin
> 5 of U2 (LM833) where the AGC threshold voltage is measured. So
> the voltage
> readings below are the actual AGC voltage and not the AGC
> threshold voltage
> as measured at U2.
>
> Here's my measurements:
>
> Case 1:
> AGC off: Volts: 3.706   Noise: -22.68 dB
> AGC on:  Volts: 3.763   Noise: -23.22 dB
> Difference: Volts:0.057   Noise: 0.54 dB
>
> Case 2:
> AGC off: Volts: 3.821   Noise: -22.75 dB
> AGC on:  Volts: 3.872   Noise: -23.69 dB
> Difference: Volts:0.051   Noise: 0.94 dB
>
> Case 3:
> AGC off: Volts: 3.867   Noise: -23.07 dB
> AGC on:  Volts: 3.907   Noise: -24.65 dB
> Difference: Volts:0.040   Noise: 1.58 dB
>
> So since a change of less than 1 dB is not noticeable to the human ear
> then perhaps this might be a good point for the AGC threshold? Comments?
>
> Is what I am seeing normal behavior in a K2? Everything seems to
> work just
> fine.
>
> Darrell  VA7TO  K2#5093
>
> --
> Darrell Bellerive
> Amateur Radio Stations VA7TO and VE7CLA
> Grand Forks, British Columbia, Canada
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[Elecraft] KNB2 Noise Blanker - doesn't?

2006-06-15 Thread Fred (FL)
On my K2's NB (KNB2,  May 2006) -  It seems no matter
what type of random, or periodic band noise is present
- activating the KNB2 doesn't affect the noise
in any fashion?  It doesn't get louder, or quieter,
or no noise goes away, and "noise" doesn't get any
better.

So I guess, besides the OK TESTS, when I built it -
it isn't working as it should.

I know when I built it in April or May 2006 - I
complained to Elecraft's support group - that the
KNB2's Circuit Board - seemed poorly made.  Almost
like whomever makes their boards, blew it on my
KNB2's board.  Elecraft offered to take it back,
but I built it and put in into service into my
K2 #5422.

I wonder if I couldn't send in just the KNB2 to
Elecraft's support group, for a checkup?

Thanks,
Fred N3CSY

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[Elecraft] Century 22 vs. K2.

2006-06-15 Thread Darwin, Keith
I picked up a used C22 last night.  Had one years ago and remember it
fondly.  So, partly for old time's sake, I got another.  I hooked it up
next to the K2 and began tuning around.
 
Wow, was 40 meters alive with signals.  The lower end of the band was
packed.  I narrowed the C22's audio filter down almost all the way
before I started to hear the open spaces between the signals.  The rig
sounds pretty good and has nice big knobs.  I miss big knobs.  I
listened to the C22 for a bit then switched to the K2.
 
Wow, what a difference.  Suddenly 40 meters is not alive with signals,
but has quite a bit of open space between each signal.  The background
sounds quieter, smoother in the K2.  AF hiss is much lower in the K2
than the C22 which was a bit of a surprise.  I had expected the rather
simple receiver design in the C22 to produce minimal AF hiss.  Not so.
 
QSK in the C22 is not as good as the K2.  The C22 gives thumps and pops
in the headphones and speaker during QSK.  K2 is far smoother and
quieter.
 
Certainly, it is not a fair comparison but just the same, having another
rig has renewed my my "Wow Factor" for the K2.
 
- Keith KD1E -
- K2 5411 -
 
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Re: [Elecraft] Re: Italy Customs Duties

2006-06-15 Thread Mario Lorenz
Am 15. Jun 2006, um 10:36:05 schrieb Peppino Berria:
> Hi Gents,
> First of all I believe it's wrong to talk about EU
> customs: Italy makes the difference! Look here:
> 1) Back in oct 2004 my K2 kit plus options came from
> Elecraft under codes 8525-2099-00 and 8529-9040-00.
> Total amount US$ 1.719,03 (shipping and hand. $105
> included). Italy customs changed codes as
> "transmitting apparatous + other apparatous" and
> charged on it EU.280,77 (VAT, excise,fees and more)!!


Peppino,

the customs tariff really is EU wide, the VAT is not.
With the elecraft code, and the paperwork that once was done
by the DARC you should be able to get your K2 kit including
all options in easily at 0% Customs.

What is not EU wide is the VAT, but you do pay that on any
goods you buy anywhere. According to Google, VAT in Italy is 20%.
So of $1719, assuming an exchange rate of 1.20 USD to the EUR,
youre at 1432 EUR import price, and thus you get a VAT in the
range you mentioned.
Should your invoice include real customs duty, you can get that
usually back easily by sending in the additional documentation.

Seriously, the only "robbery" thing happening to me in the
past was when USPS sent their parcels via GLS and they
charged a $20/parcel handling fee, but (from what I read somewhere
due to massive customer complains USPS has reverted their european
deliveries back to the national postal services.

Now tho, what happened to my last 3 US purchases is that some
lazy post officer did not do the customs forms & COD the fee,
and directed the parcel to the local customs office, with
"missing documentation" as an excuse, requiring me to deal with
that directly (ie. go there personally & pick up the parcel).
In all these cases, the invoices & paperwork were good & proper.

I would be interested in hearing from other german hams if this happened
only to me, or if this is something of a trend.

MfG
Mario Lorenz

-- 
Mario LorenzInternet:<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Ham Radio:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
* Newsflash: Microsoft announces Visual Edlin for Windows98!
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Re: [Elecraft] Moving the bands on k1 modules

2006-06-15 Thread Krister Eriksson
Thank You all OM for answering my Question..


-- 
Krister Eriksson
Ringduvegatan 23
724 70 Västerås

[Hamradio: SM5KRI]
[ [EMAIL PROTECTED] ]



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Re: [Elecraft] Moving the bands on k1 modules

2006-06-15 Thread Mike Morrow
> You can't get much more out of it than what is
>described on the elecraft site.

Except that, rather than supporting 40/30/20m plus either 17 OR 15 meters, the 
KFL1-4 filter board is actually a little more versatile.  As supplied, it 
supports 40/30m, plus ANY TWO of 20m, 17m, or 15m.

I don't know why Elecraft doesn't take credit for this.  Every once in a while 
a person comes around who doesn't care about 20m coverage.

Mike / KK5F
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[Elecraft] EFHWA / Fuchs / z-match thread

2006-06-15 Thread Rob Locher W7GH

http://www.ac6rm.net/mailarchive/html/elecraft-list/2006-06/msg00464.html

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RE: [Elecraft] K2 AUX cable length ?

2006-06-15 Thread Don Wilhelm
Joerg,

As I recall, the maximum recommended cable distance is less than a meter.
Yes, the critical parameter is the AUXBUS signalling - excessive signalling
delays will cause problems.

73,
Don W3FPR


> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Sent: Thursday, June 15, 2006 11:41 AM
> To: Elecraft
> Subject: [Elecraft] K2 AUX cable length ?
>
>
>
>Hi,
>
>i would like to place my KAT100 antenna tuner closer to my endfeeded
>antenna. The distance between K2 and KAT100 would be about 10 m.
>
>This is a critical length for the communication on AUX bus ?
>
>73 de Joerg (DL3QQ)
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[Elecraft] KXPD1

2006-06-15 Thread Jeremiah McCarthy
A response to my earlier post regarding the knurled screw on the KXPD1 paddle 
suggests that a proper nut be threaded onto the screw before cutting it, then 
back the nut off, thereby cleaning up the threads...Yes, this is a time honored 
method of chasing a damaged thread, and is used on many of the all purpose 
crimper-cutter tools available today in Sears, Home Depot, etc...However, this 
is often good for only one shot...The leading edge of the starting thread is 
still left razor thin and sharp and will eventually bend over and jam the 
screw...IMHO, it is best to bevel the end of the screw...

Jerry, wa2dkg
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Re: [Elecraft] VERTICALS

2006-06-15 Thread Vic K2VCO

Bruce Bowman wrote:


This antenna, and I'm confident any 1/4 wave vertical, is very
sensitive to grounding. I've had to mount mine on the roof, and the
vertical doesn't like being mounted up there (13' up in our case with
the radials are layed out on our flat roof). I was warned by Fluid
Motion (the mfr) this elevation would be an issue unless I could get
it > 0.2 wave lengths off ground; that means more than 8m up to use
the 40m band. At anything over 8m elevation, sloping the radials will
improve the performance. It'a all in the report available on their
site.


As you get closer to the ground, the system behaves more like a
ground-mounted vertical, and so you need to treat the radial system as a
capacity-coupled counterpoise, as opposed to the resonant radials of a
ground plane antenna.  This means that you need more radials.
Otherwise, much of the ground return current will flow in the lossy real
ground.  If I were putting a BigIR or similar on a low roof, I would 
start with about 16 radials.


Yes, the KAT2 matches the complex 
component of impedance, but it doesn't do anything about matching the 
real component of impedance... that takes a matching transformer. Simply 
getting a low SWR doesn't necessarily mean you're getting power out to 
the antenna.


I would put it differently.  The matching is fine -- the problem is that 
the RF current to the antenna divides between the radiation resistance 
of the antenna and the effective ground resistance.  If the radiation 
resistance of the antenna is very low, then most of the power ends up 
heating the ground.

--
73,
Vic, K2VCO
Fresno CA
http://www.qsl.net/k2vco
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Re: [Elecraft] VERTICALS

2006-06-15 Thread Geoffrey Mackenzie-Kennedy

Don,

You are quite right about how easy it is to put up a Half Square, and it is 
quite a forgiving antenna as far as dimensions are concerned, although 
symmetry seems to be important. When they were up I fed each of my 40m Half 
Squares at its corner using the outside braid of the feeder as one leg of 
each antenna, along with a high impedance L - C tuned trap a 1/4 wave down 
from the feedpoint using the braid of coiled feeder as the L -  solenoid 
wound not scrambled.  I used two Half Squares at right angles because the 
nulls off the ends of a Half Square are quite deep at low angles.


I agree with your comment about the choking impedance offered by a simple 
coil of coax, which is why I use high impedance tuned L-C traps in these 
applications with the braid of the coiled feeder coax acting as the L.  A 
simple coil of coax could be used if its interwinding capacitance resonated 
with the inductance of the coil at or very close to the operating frequency 
thus increasing the impedance, but not a good idea. One penalty gained when 
using the braid of the feed coax wound as a coil for a tuned L - C trap  is 
that the jacket of the coax has to be opened at the start and end of the 
coax coil to gain access to the braid for connecting the capacitor, so 
weatherproofing is very important at those points. The function of the trap 
is simply to establish the length of the outside of the feeder's braid that 
acts as the bottom 1/4 wave of the dipole, or leg in the case of a Half 
Square, and prevents the real antenna current going any further. The trap 
has no effect on the feeder itself, other than to increase its length, since 
the feed currents are flowing inside the coax.


Hope that this clarifies some.

73,

Geoff
GM4ESD


Don W3FPR wrote:


A half square antenna is also a phased pair of 'upside-down' verticals -
easy to get up if you have 2 supports just a bit more than 1/4 wave high 
and

a bit more than a half wavlength apart.  Feed at the upper corner directly
with coax or with a parallel resonant tank at the lower end of the 
vertical

section.



I have one observation about the 'coax dipole' that you described - the
choking impedance must be very high for it to work properly - consider 
that

the impedance at the end of a halfwave dipole is quite high (4000 ohms or
so), to effectively de-couple the remaining coax shield at the 1/4 wave
point, you would need a choking impedance at least 5 times the impedance 
at
that point - more like 20,000 ohms.  The impedance of a few turns of coax 
is
not going to make an effective choke at this high impedance point.  I 
might
consider it to be a 3/4 wave dipole fed at the 1/4 wave point with the 
choke

placed at a point 1/2 wavelength down the coax.  I guess I have to try one
just to see how the feed impedance works out, several folks report success
with these coax antennas, but I do not understand how the choke could work
at 1/4 wavelength down the coax.




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[Elecraft] K2 AUX cable length ?

2006-06-15 Thread [EMAIL PROTECTED]

   Hi,

   i would like to place my KAT100 antenna tuner closer to my endfeeded
   antenna. The distance between K2 and KAT100 would be about 10 m.

   This is a critical length for the communication on AUX bus ?

   73 de Joerg (DL3QQ)
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[Elecraft] ATU/Tuner

2006-06-15 Thread James T. "Jim" Rogers, W4ATK
Paul,

I have had both the LDG and the Elecraft ATUs. For my money I would 
chose
the Elecraft KAT100. The KAT100 in the standard casing is low profile and is
a great unit. I used that setup here for quite a while and then opted to put
the KPA100 and KAT100 in an EC2 case (know in the fraternity as "K-Twins").
Now I can split the two up and have a 10W rig for travel or the QRO rig here
at home for those rare DX contacts.

73 Jim, W4ATK

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Re: [Elecraft] Re: Italy Customs Duties

2006-06-15 Thread Vic K2VCO

Peppino Berria wrote:


First of all I believe it's wrong to talk about EU
customs: Italy makes the difference! 


I think I have the ultimate customs story.  It happened in Israel in the 
 early '80's.  A fellow was bringing in a tape containing software from 
the IBM SHARE organization.  These were various utility programs, etc., 
written by members of the organization and made available free to anyone 
who wanted them.


The customs official asked him "how many programs are on the tape?"  The 
guy responded "284" (or some similar number).  The official then 
proceeded to multiply 284 by the price of Lotus 1-2-3 (I think about 
$150) and asked for duty at a 30% rate on the total!  Needless to say, 
the guy let them keep his tape.

--
73,
Vic, K2VCO
Fresno CA
http://www.qsl.net/k2vco
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[Elecraft] AGC Circuit Explanation?

2006-06-15 Thread Darrell Bellerive
I am hoping I can induce some nice person to spend some time explaining the K2 
AGC circuit to me. I've been trying to tweak the AGC threshold potentiometer, 
and in the process trying to learn about this circuit.

>From the datasheet of the MC1350P it looks like pin 5, the AGC control 
voltage, works on a range of 5 to 7 volts. Yet when I measure it with my 10 
Megaohm input DMM, it ranges from about 3.7 to 4 volts from no signal to a 50 
microvolt signal from the XG1. The AGC seems to work just fine. I would have 
expected a higher voltage on this pin.

Also, the tweak procedure is to listen to the receiver generated noise without 
antenna connected and adjust the pot (R1) so there is no difference in noise 
level with the AGC on or off. I found that the control was quite broad and 
not easy to find an exact spot.

So I decided to use Baudline to help me out. Baudline is an audio spectrum 
analyzer computer program for Linux similar to Spectrogram for Windows. What 
I found was that as the AGC voltage was varied by adjusting R1, the total 
power level of the noise would vary, as expected.

What I found interesting was that the AGC voltage is always different between 
AGC on and off, and similarly the total power level of the noise was always 
different between AGC on and off. What I did find was that the difference 
between noise power levels decreased as the voltage decreased.

Note that I am measuring the AGC voltage at pin 5 of U12 (MC1350P) and not pin 
5 of U2 (LM833) where the AGC threshold voltage is measured. So the voltage 
readings below are the actual AGC voltage and not the AGC threshold voltage 
as measured at U2.

Here's my measurements:

Case 1:
AGC off: Volts: 3.706   Noise: -22.68 dB
AGC on:  Volts: 3.763   Noise: -23.22 dB
Difference: Volts:0.057   Noise: 0.54 dB

Case 2:
AGC off: Volts: 3.821   Noise: -22.75 dB
AGC on:  Volts: 3.872   Noise: -23.69 dB
Difference: Volts:0.051   Noise: 0.94 dB

Case 3:
AGC off: Volts: 3.867   Noise: -23.07 dB
AGC on:  Volts: 3.907   Noise: -24.65 dB
Difference: Volts:0.040   Noise: 1.58 dB

So since a change of less than 1 dB is not noticeable to the human ear
then perhaps this might be a good point for the AGC threshold? Comments?

Is what I am seeing normal behavior in a K2? Everything seems to work just 
fine.

Darrell  VA7TO  K2#5093

-- 
Darrell Bellerive
Amateur Radio Stations VA7TO and VE7CLA
Grand Forks, British Columbia, Canada
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Re: [Elecraft] KXPD1

2006-06-15 Thread FISCHER,GREG
Alsoif you have a nut that you can thread onto the 
screw before filing, when you back it off after the filing 
is done it will help restore the threads on the screw.


73
Greg
AB7R


On Thu, 15 Jun 2006 10:00:12 -0500
 "Jeremiah McCarthy" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
I have built about 10 KX1's and the retaining screw for 
the paddle DOES protrude through the anchor nut and in 
some cases strikes the circuit board, preventing the 
paddle from being pulled up tight...Not everyone who buys 
a KX1 also buys the paddle, so it might not be 
encountered a lot, but I have had 2 of them so far where 
this was a problem...


There are 3 ways to fix it...(1) file the notch in the 
circuit board deeper, but this is hairy because it is 
very close to a circuit trace, (2) make up a thin plastic 
shim and place it between the paddle body and the KX1 
case, or, (3) grind off the end of the knurled screw 
about 1/32"...IMHO, number 3 is the best option, but it 
must be done carefully because it will burr the end of 
the threads making it difficult to start the screw into 
the anchor nut...To overcome that, CAREFULLY grind or 
file a 45 degree bevel all the way around on the end of 
the screw, as if you were going to bring it to a point, 
but stopping far short of that...It will start threading 
into the anchor nut easily now...


Jerry, wa2dkg


I must have done something wrong... When I plug the kxbd1 
in it wiggles

too much..<

Should I have screwed the knerled nut on the key jack? 
The jack on my kx-1

is flush with the upper conver so the nut wont screw on.
Suggestions to solve the case of the wiggling KXBD1<
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[Elecraft] UK Duty and VAT

2006-06-15 Thread Mark RAYBOULD
During the last four years I have had four large orders from Elecraft 
and do not recall paying any Duty.  I have paid VAT on all orders 17.5% 
and noticed that if I pay by PayPal the exchange rate USD/GBP is the 
best in the money market - recently as high as 1.84USD to 1.0GBP.  To 
purchase in Euros is not as cost effective as USD plus our VAT.  BTW, 
Transport time from Elecraft to UK depot is usually four days - UK Depot 
to my QTH is 6 to 8 days.  ParcelForce Stoke-on-Trent is the depot and 
my location is High Peak.  I usually mention to Elecraft that a double 
box is preferred to reduce transit damage especially if P/Force is involved.


I have every confidence in receiving orders from Elecraft to my door in 
every respect.


73,
Mark, G3XYS
KX1, K1, K2 x 2
T1, XG2 and bits

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Re: [Elecraft] VERTICALS

2006-06-15 Thread Bruce Bowman
I have a SteppIR vertical, the one they call the BiggIR which tunes 40m 
thru 6m. They work great in that they are always the correct length and 
with options can track the radio dial, automatically adjusting the 
physical length in small increments every 50 KHz. Unless you do 
something really dumb, the design is very durable with copper-berylium 
tape for the radiating element housed inside nested fiberglass tubes. 
The antenna requires guys at 8' above the base and you must use radials.

If you really would use it as a flag pole, I have my doubts. It's pretty 
'whippy' in a breeze with nothing attached. I suspect a flag could cause 
too much bending and snap an upper section in a stiff breeze. A Force 12 
would be a better choice for that sort of thing.

This antenna, and I'm confident any 1/4 wave vertical, is very sensitive 
to grounding. I've had to mount mine on the roof, and the vertical 
doesn't like being mounted up there (13' up in our case with the radials 
are layed out on our flat roof). I was warned by Fluid Motion (the mfr) 
this elevation would be an issue unless I could get it > 0.2 wave 
lengths off ground; that means more than 8m up to use the 40m band. At 
anything over 8m elevation, sloping the radials will improve the 
performance. It'a all in the report available on their site.

In my own case the real component of impedance dropped to very small 
values- I've seen < 2 ohms depending on the band. At 2 ohms, that means 
most of the power is being dissipated back in the 50 ohm finals of the 
K2 and not out at the antenna. Yes, the KAT2 matches the complex 
component of impedance, but it doesn't do anything about matching the 
real component of impedance... that takes a matching transformer. Simply 
getting a low SWR doesn't necessarily mean you're getting power out to 
the antenna.

If you can mount the antenna at ground level, then the real component of 
impedance should move up to 35-40 ohms and you should be a happy camper. 
Btw, the SteppIR will tune 40m - 6m as a vertical, and in a pinch will 
even tune 2m. For beams and the dipole from Fluid Motion, I believe you 
have to buy an accessory to tune 6m.

Also, there's a photo on their site of a pretty stealthy installation 
using their 20m-10m dipole (I don't know if it will tune 6m) mounted 
flat on a roof right at the ridge. You would have to know what you were 
looking for to spot it since it's only an inch or 2 off the surface. 
Check their site if that's of interest.

If you want to request info about any of the SteppIRs, don't bother with 
their e-Mail. They've given up because of spam and only respond to phone 
calls.

Bruce NM5B
Santa Fe, NM

- Original Message - 
From: "John Wiener" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Elecraft email" 
Sent: Wednesday, June 14, 2006 6:02 PM
Subject: [Elecraft] VERTICALS


>
> Maybe I missed it, but I didn't see anyone mention SteppIR, though I 
> seem to remember a mention of it earlier.
>
> I do not have one, but I've seen articles showing one masquerading as 
> a flag pole.
>
> As many know, the SteppIR has a metal "tape" element that is metered 
> out from the base within a PVC (I think) tube.  The antenna element 
> can be shortened/lengthened remotely to maximize performance on any 
> HF band.  This design intrigued me.  Seems many of us end up retiring 
> in CCR environments.  Who can argue with a good ol' American flagpole?
> http://www.steppir.com/
>
> (I have no connection with the company.)
>
> John
> AB8WH
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> 


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Re: [Elecraft] ATU/Tuner

2006-06-15 Thread Joe-aa4nn

Hi Paul,

I don't want to sound like a K2 bigot, but you could not be happier nor more 
pleased with the external KAT-100 tuner.  Aside from its physical size which 
allows the K2 to sit on top of it using indented rubber feet for stability, 
this tuner has the ability to tune quite a wide range of SWR, for example, 
end fed wires.


My experience with the KAT-100 is tuning dipoles fed with open wire feeders, 
eg., using zip cord, 300 ohm TV lead, and 450 ohm twin lead.  I have used 
450 ohm twin lead for horizonal wires fed with 450 ohm twin lead like a 
folded dipole which will tune 1 to 1, 160m-10m.  In these configurations I 
use the Elecraft BL1 150W balun connected to the twin lead and then a short 
length of coax from the BL1 to the tuner.


You know you can have two antennas connected to the tuner,  switchable from 
the K2 front panel.


Disadvantages:  This tuner works only with the K2 due to the communictions 
bus between K2 and tuner.  The tuner is a bit heavy for its size but there 
are a lot of toroids in there and the case is steel, not aluminum.  You can 
see it is a very compact unit and a good travelling companion for the 
K2/100.


Whatever you choose, I wish you good luck.
de Joe, aa4nn
-
The question for the group.  I would like a 100w ATU for travelling and are 
there any other options (LDGand others) besides the KAT-100 that I should 
consider.  Size and weight are of course primary importance.


Tnx and 73 Paul W4MAY

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Re: [Elecraft] Moving the bands on k1 modules

2006-06-15 Thread David Toepfer
Because of the way the K1 4-band board is designed (2 bands share a set of
bandpass and lowpass filters (40/30 and 20/17) as opposed to the 2-band board
which can accept any two bands, since each has it's own set of filters) you can
not do as you describe.  You can't get much more out of it than what is
described on the elecraft site.

If you want 80/40/30/20 in one case you could get a KX1 + KXB3080, but those
are the only bands you can get in it.

dt
.


--- Krister Eriksson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> Hi, 
> I have ordered one K1-4 plus KFL1-2, should soon arrive here in SM. 
> 
> I have choosen 40/30/20/17 mtrs in k1-4 and 80/15 on KFL1-2 board and
> will probably build this way, but i just wondering about doing this way:
> 80/40/30/20 K1-4 and 17/15 on KFL1-2, is that possible with the existing
> parts included in kit? 
> 
> By this way i will not need to swap boards when changing between 40 and
> 80 mtrs.. 
> 
> 73 / SM5KRI Chris
> -- 
> Krister Eriksson
> Ringduvegatan 23
> 724 70 V�ster�s
> 
> [Hamradio: SM5KRI]
> [ [EMAIL PROTECTED] ]
> 
> 
> -- 
> SM5KRI
> Krister Eriksson
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 
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RE: [Elecraft] VERTICALS

2006-06-15 Thread Don Wilhelm
Geoff,

A half square antenna is also a phased pair of 'upside-down' verticals -
easy to get up if you have 2 supports just a bit more than 1/4 wave high and
a bit more than a half wavlength apart.  Feed at the upper corner directly
with coax or with a parallel resonant tank at the lower end of the vertical
section.

I have one observation about the 'coax dipole' that you described - the
choking impedance must be very high for it to work properly - consider that
the impedance at the end of a halfwave dipole is quite high (4000 ohms or
so), to effectively de-couple the remaining coax shield at the 1/4 wave
point, you would need a choking impedance at least 5 times the impedance at
that point - more like 20,000 ohms.  The impedance of a few turns of coax is
not going to make an effective choke at this high impedance point.  I might
consider it to be a 3/4 wave dipole fed at the 1/4 wave point with the choke
placed at a point 1/2 wavelength down the coax.  I guess I have to try one
just to see how the feed impedance works out, several folks report success
with these coax antennas, but I do not understand how the choke could work
at 1/4 wavelength down the coax.

73,
Don W3FPR


> -Original Message-
>
> If it is not possible to put up a vertical taller than a 1/4 wave in among
> small trees and shrubs, in my experience better results can be obtained if
> the antenna is turned upside down so that the high current
> portion is at the
> top, and the bottom end a few feet above ground. This way the
> antenna has a
> better chance of looking over the vegetation. The T antenna is an
> example of
> this scheme, and can be voltage fed at the bottom with a parallel
> LC  'tank'
> with link or tap for the coax feed.
...(snip)
>
> A neater method can be used with vertical centre fed 1/2 wave dipoles. The
> top 1/4 wave section is made from wire (Flexweave is good) with
> its 'bottom'
> end connected to the centre conductor of the coax feeder, the braid is not
> connected to anything. The bottom 1/4 wave part of the dipole uses the
> outside of the coax feeder's braid. The RF current flowing on the
> inside of
> the feeder loops over to the outside of the braid at the open end of the
> coax, and continues to flow down the outside of the feeder untill told to
> stop.This is done by introducing a high impedance trap, again
> using a coiled
> length of the feeder as part of a trap, approximately 1/4 wave
> down from the
> feeder's open end. ...(snip)
> 73,
> Geoff
> GM4ESD
>
>

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Re: [Elecraft] KNB2 Noise Blanker - doesn't?

2006-06-15 Thread John Reiser

Hi Fred,

My KNB2 works superbly on a certain kind of noise that I only get once in a 
while.  I don't know what causes it, but it sounds like frying a big pan of 
bacon.  It's a nasty crackling sound.  The KNB2 takes it out completely. 
I'm building my second K2 right now, and of course, it will have a KNB2.


Hope this helps.

73,

John, W2GW


- Original Message - 
From: "Fred (FL)" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

To: 
Sent: Thursday, June 15, 2006 9:49 AM
Subject: [Elecraft] KNB2 Noise Blanker - doesn't?



I built, tested and installed KNB2 Noise Blanker,
in my K2 # 5422 - on 6 May 2006.

Still in the SWL mode, awaiting a stealth antenna, and
having gotten my K2 # 5422 aligned and KSB2 installed
- I've only practiced with using this
KNB2 Noise Blanker on noisy band (CW and SSB)
conditions.

The operation of the KNB2, in contrast to NB's on
various IC-706MKIIG and IC-7000 rigs I've recently
owned - doesn't seem effective at all.  In fact I'm
doubting it does anything?

Today, a large propane truck sat outside, 50 feet
away from this K2 rig - plenty plenty of ignition
noise.  Clearly, on 40m CW ignition noise - none
of that noise is reduced or eliminated by my
new KSB2 at all?

Aside from the simple hi/lo threshold settings -
is there any "alignment" tweaking which I could
do - to make this KNB2 come alive, and work?
And on my KNB2, the hi/low setting don't do
anything either?

Help & 73's
6/15/2006
Fred N3CSY
K2 #5422
KSB2 - 6 May 06
KNB2 - April 06
Dimple


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Re: [Elecraft] Moving the bands on k1 modules

2006-06-15 Thread Sandy, W5TVW
The way the K1 RF boards are designed, the 4 band one won't work on 80/40/30/20!
I have my 4 band board on 40/30/20/15 and an additional 2 band board for 160/80.

73,
Sandy W5TVW
- Original Message - 
From: "Krister Eriksson" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: 
Sent: Wednesday, June 14, 2006 10:57 PM
Subject: [Elecraft] Moving the bands on k1 modules


| Hi,
| I have ordered one K1-4 plus KFL1-2, should soon arrive here in SM.
|
| I have choosen 40/30/20/17 mtrs in k1-4 and 80/15 on KFL1-2 board and
| will probably build this way, but i just wondering about doing this way:
| 80/40/30/20 K1-4 and 17/15 on KFL1-2, is that possible with the existing
| parts included in kit?
|
| By this way i will not need to swap boards when changing between 40 and
| 80 mtrs..
|
| 73 / SM5KRI Chris
| -- 
| Krister Eriksson
| Ringduvegatan 23
| 724 70 Västerås
|
| [Hamradio: SM5KRI]
| [ [EMAIL PROTECTED] ]
|
|
| -- 
| SM5KRI
| Krister Eriksson
| [EMAIL PROTECTED]
|
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|
|
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| Checked by AVG Free Edition.
| Version: 7.1.394 / Virus Database: 268.8.4/364 - Release Date: 6/14/2006
|
|

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[Elecraft] ATU/Tuner

2006-06-15 Thread Paul Mayo
I just ordered a K2/100 for use when I travel to Europe.  I debated between a 
K2 and the IC-7000.  After having to repair my 756PROII and a $800 repair bill, 
sort of soured me on non customer repairable rigs.  I have a dozen "boat 
anchors" of various manufacturers that are easlily (or sort of) repairable by 
me with limited test equipment (sig gen, DMM, counter, scope).

The question for the group.  I would like a 100w ATU for travelling and are 
there any other options (LDGand others) besides the KAT-100 that I should 
consider.  Size and weight are of course primary importance.

Tnx and 73 Paul W4MAY
K2 - SN - to be determined
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[Elecraft] KXPD1

2006-06-15 Thread Jeremiah McCarthy
I have built about 10 KX1's and the retaining screw for the paddle DOES 
protrude through the anchor nut and in some cases strikes the circuit board, 
preventing the paddle from being pulled up tight...Not everyone who buys a KX1 
also buys the paddle, so it might not be encountered a lot, but I have had 2 of 
them so far where this was a problem...

There are 3 ways to fix it...(1) file the notch in the circuit board deeper, 
but this is hairy because it is very close to a circuit trace, (2) make up a 
thin plastic shim and place it between the paddle body and the KX1 case, or, 
(3) grind off the end of the knurled screw about 1/32"...IMHO, number 3 is the 
best option, but it must be done carefully because it will burr the end of the 
threads making it difficult to start the screw into the anchor nut...To 
overcome that, CAREFULLY grind or file a 45 degree bevel all the way around on 
the end of the screw, as if you were going to bring it to a point, but stopping 
far short of that...It will start threading into the anchor nut easily now...

Jerry, wa2dkg


>I must have done something wrong... When I plug the kxbd1 in it wiggles
too much..<

>Should I have screwed the knerled nut on the key jack? The jack on my kx-1
is flush with the upper conver so the nut wont screw on.
Suggestions to solve the case of the wiggling KXBD1<
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[Elecraft] KNB2 Noise Blanker - doesn't?

2006-06-15 Thread Fred (FL)
I built, tested and installed KNB2 Noise Blanker,
in my K2 # 5422 - on 6 May 2006.

Still in the SWL mode, awaiting a stealth antenna, and
having gotten my K2 # 5422 aligned and KSB2 installed
- I've only practiced with using this
KNB2 Noise Blanker on noisy band (CW and SSB) 
conditions.

The operation of the KNB2, in contrast to NB's on
various IC-706MKIIG and IC-7000 rigs I've recently
owned - doesn't seem effective at all.  In fact I'm
doubting it does anything?

Today, a large propane truck sat outside, 50 feet
away from this K2 rig - plenty plenty of ignition
noise.  Clearly, on 40m CW ignition noise - none
of that noise is reduced or eliminated by my
new KSB2 at all?

Aside from the simple hi/lo threshold settings -
is there any "alignment" tweaking which I could
do - to make this KNB2 come alive, and work?
And on my KNB2, the hi/low setting don't do
anything either?

Help & 73's
6/15/2006
Fred N3CSY
K2 #5422
KSB2 - 6 May 06
KNB2 - April 06
Dimple


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RE: [Elecraft] Moving the bands on k1 modules

2006-06-15 Thread Don Wilhelm
Chris,

The K1 4 band board shares the low pass filter with 2 bands, so 80 and 40
meters as the lower band pair will not work because the 2nd harmonic energy
from 80 would not be attenuated by a LPF that will also pass 40 meter
signals.  40 and 30 meters work with the same LPF and 20 and 17 (or 15)
meters will work with the same LPF, and that is what is done on the 4 band
board.

73,
Don W3FPR


> -Original Message-
>
> Hi,
> I have ordered one K1-4 plus KFL1-2, should soon arrive here in SM.
>
> I have choosen 40/30/20/17 mtrs in k1-4 and 80/15 on KFL1-2 board and
> will probably build this way, but i just wondering about doing this way:
> 80/40/30/20 K1-4 and 17/15 on KFL1-2, is that possible with the existing
> parts included in kit?
>
> By this way i will not need to swap boards when changing between 40 and
> 80 mtrs..
>
> 73 / SM5KRI Chris
>

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Re: [Elecraft] VERTICALS

2006-06-15 Thread Geoffrey Mackenzie-Kennedy

 Ron AC7AC wrote:

There are two issues with ground-mounted verticals - either one that is
actually 1/4 wave long or one that uses traps to 'disconnect' the unneeded
length on the higher bands.

1) On the higher bands, the active portion of the antenna is that part
closest to the ground. So, on the higher frequencies most vulnerable to
absorption by surrounding objects, the active part of the antenna is most
likely down among such objects.

-

Good point Ron, and a fact of life that is very seldom mentioned in the text
books as far as HF antennas are concerned.

If it is not possible to put up a vertical taller than a 1/4 wave in among
small trees and shrubs, in my experience better results can be obtained if
the antenna is turned upside down so that the high current portion is at the
top, and the bottom end a few feet above ground. This way the antenna has a
better chance of looking over the vegetation. The T antenna is an example of
this scheme, and can be voltage fed at the bottom with a parallel LC  'tank'
with link or tap for the coax feed. Personally I prefer to feed this type of
antenna, or vertical 1/2 wave dipoles, at the high current point which is
1/4 wave plus a few feet above ground using coax. The centre of the coax
connects to the top of the vertical, the braid to the horizontal 'radials'.
If the coax is run alongside the vertical, the antenna's radiation pattern
can be and usually is affected, with the main lobe being moved  to a higher
take-off angle. To avoid this problem the coax can be run inside or tied to
the vertical element, and where the coax feeder leaves the bottom of the
vertical it is coiled so that the braid of this coil forms the L of a high
impedance LC trap tuned to the operating band. A simple choke coil could be
used, but is not so effective since it has to present a very high impedance.

A neater method can be used with vertical centre fed 1/2 wave dipoles. The
top 1/4 wave section is made from wire (Flexweave is good) with its 'bottom'
end connected to the centre conductor of the coax feeder, the braid is not
connected to anything. The bottom 1/4 wave part of the dipole uses the
outside of the coax feeder's braid. The RF current flowing on the inside of
the feeder loops over to the outside of the braid at the open end of the
coax, and continues to flow down the outside of the feeder untill told to
stop.This is done by introducing a high impedance trap, again using a coiled
length of the feeder as part of a trap, approximately 1/4 wave down from the
feeder's open end. The velocity factor of the coax is not involved in
working out the length of this 1/4 wave section because only the electrical
length of the outside of the coax braid is of importance, but the jacket and
diameter of the coax do have some effect on electrical length although they
tend to cancel in practice. At the feedpoint the coax must be well supported
by the top 1/4 wave wire so that the coax's centre conductor is not under
stress.

Anything to get rid of flapping feeders!

73,
Geoff
GM4ESD 




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Re: [Elecraft] re Italy Customs Duties

2006-06-15 Thread Larry Phipps

Ireland would be a good bet from a tax standpoint I think ;-)

Larry N8LP



John wrote:


Snip
Wow !
I shall now stop complaining about the UK customs.
Maybe Elecraft should set up in the EU...

73
Stewart G3RXQ

err Hate to tell you this Stewart!
http://www.qrpproject.de/UK/indexuk.html
regards John M0CDL..

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[Elecraft] SteppIr

2006-06-15 Thread J F
Hi John,
The SteppIr housings are fiberglass and can be
purchased seperately. (I picked someones spare up to
play with at some point). They had a nice booth at
Dayton where you could see the internal parts in
action. It's a great idea for someone who wants an
"all in one" neat package. I bought one of the yagis
for that reason, and from all the positive comments
made in the contest and DX circles.

As to radials, you can get away with a lot less length
if you bury your radials just under the surface. Some
efficiency is sacrificed, but even over poor soil
(alas Tennessee falls into this category according to
all the charts) you will get decent performance. My
experience is with 80/160 and some 40M vertical work.
On 80M, I used a 48' top loaded Tee wire vertical with
twelve 30' radials just on top of the ground. Managed
90 countries in CQ WW CW with 100 watts, so don't let
the 120 1/2 wave radial thing throw you for a loop...

Cheers,
Julius
n2wn
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Re: [Elecraft] Re: Italy Customs Duties

2006-06-15 Thread Alexandru Csete

On 15/06/06, Stewart Baker <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

Wow !
I shall now stop complaining about the UK customs.
Maybe Elecraft should set up in the EU...


You can buy Elecraft stuff in Germany: http://www.qrpproject.de/
It is a little more expensive than ordering from USA+shipping, but you
can at least be assured not to fall into the claws of the customs,
and, in my case, avoid paying 25% Danish VAT.



73
Stewart G3RXQ



73 Alex OZ9AEC
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[Elecraft] Re: UK import duty

2006-06-15 Thread David Douglass


When I got my first K2, I had to pay 10% of valve (~$75AUS) at the post
office before I could collect it. I was told this was applicable for all
imported items above $500AUS. When I got my second K2 earlier this year I
also expected to have to pay the same amount, but was informed by the local
postmaster, that customs couldn't be bothered to collect the money on postal
items anymore, and I didn't have to pay a thing.

Obviously the Australian government are ripping us off enough in income tax,
to not have to worry about VAT on imports..

David, Vk2NU

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[Elecraft] FS - K2 top cover with KAT2 7 KIO2

2006-06-15 Thread Jerry Deibel
I just installed the 100 watt option in my basic K2(# 4472) and have no 
use for the top copy with the KAT2 20w tuner and KIO2 rs-232 interface,  
fully wired with speaker, etc.   Price 190 plus shipping.


Jerry, N2UZ
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[Elecraft] re Italy Customs Duties

2006-06-15 Thread John


Snip
Wow !
I shall now stop complaining about the UK customs.
Maybe Elecraft should set up in the EU...

73
Stewart G3RXQ

err Hate to tell you this Stewart!
http://www.qrpproject.de/UK/indexuk.html 


regards John M0CDL..

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[Elecraft] N2CQ QRP Contest Calendar: June 16 - July 17, 2006

2006-06-15 Thread Ken Newman

~~
N2CQ QRP CONTEST CALENDAR
June 16 - July 17, 2006
~~

Summer FOX Hunt - QRP 20M CW
UTC: Every Fri,  June 16 thru August 18, 0100z to 0229z 
EDT: Every Thur, June 15 thru August 17, 9 PM  to 1029 PM

Info: http://www.qrpfoxhunt.org/
~~
West Virginia QSO Party (SSB/CW)... QRP Category
Jun 17, 1600z to Jun 18, 0200z
Rules: http://www.qsl.net/wvsarc/
~~
AGCW VHF/UHF CW Contest ... QRP Category
Jun 17, 1600z to 1900z (144 Mhz)
Jun 17, 1900z to 2100z (432 Mhz)
Rules: http://www.agcw.org/agcw-con/2006/Englisch/agcw-dl0_e.htm
~~
Quebec QSO Party (All) ... QRP Category
Jun 17, 1700z to Jun 18, 0300z
Rules: http://www.raqi.ca/qqp/regs.html
~~
RUN FOR THE BACON (CW) *** QRP CONTEST ***
EDT: Jun 18, 9 PM to 11 PM
UTC: Jun 19, 0100z 0300z
Rules: http://fpqrp.com
~~
NAQCC Straight Key/Bug mW Sprint (CW) *** QRPp CONTEST ***
Jun 20, 7PM to 8PM LOCAL Time
Rules: http://www.arm-tek.net/~yoel/sprint200606_special.html
~~
ARRL Field Day (CW/SSB/RTTY)... QRP Category
Jun 24, 1800z to Jun 25, 2100z
Rules: http://www.arrl.org/contests/rules/2006/rules-fd-2006.html
~~
QRP ARCI Milliwatt Field Day (ALL)... QRP Contest!
Jun 24, 1800z to Jun 25, 2100z
Rules:  http://www.qrparci.org
~~
RAC Canada Day Contest (CW/SSB) ... QRP Category
Jul 1, z to 2359z
Rules:  http://www.rac.ca/service/infocont.htm

"RUN WITH RAC" for more awards from QRP-Canada
See http://www.qrp-canada.com/
~~
Original QRP Contest (CW) ... QRP Contest!
Jul 1, 1500z to Jul 2, 1500z
Rules:  http://www.qrpcc.de/contestrules/oqrpr.html
~~
Adventure Radio Spartan Sprint (CW) ... QRP Contest!
Jul 4, 0100z to 0300z(First Monday 9 PM EDT)
Rules: http://www.arsqrp.com/
~~
MI QRP Fourth of July Sprint (CW) ... QRP Contest!
Jul 4, 2300z to Jul 5, 0300z
Rules:  http://www.qsl.net/miqrpclub/contest.html
~~
VK/trans-Tasman Contests (160m Ph) ... QRP Category
Jul 8, 0800z to 1400z
Rules: http://home.primus.com.au/vktasman/
~~
IARU HF World Championship (CW/SSB) ... QRP Category
Jul 8, 1200z to Jul 9, 1200z
Rules: http://www.arrl.org/contests/calendar.html?year=2006
~~
FISTS Summer Sprint (CW) ... QRP Category
Jul 8, 1700z to 2100z
Rules: http://www.fists.org/sprints.html
~~
QRP ARCI Summer Homebrew Sprint (CW) ... QRP Contest!
Jul 9, 2000z to 2400z
Rules: http://www.qrparci.org
~~
North American QSO Party (RTTY) /QRP Entries Noted
Jul 15, 1800Z to Jul 16, 0600Z
Rules:  http://www.ncjweb.com/naqprules.php
~~
CQ WW VHF Contest (All, 6 & 2 Meters) ... QRP (10W) Category
Jul 15, 1800z to Jul 16, 2100z
Rules: http://www.cq-amateur-radio.com/awards.html
~~
RSGB Low Power Field Day (CW) ...QRP Contest!
Jul 16, 0900z to 1200z 
Jul 16, 1300z to 1600z 
Rules:  http://www.contesting.co.uk/hfcc/calendar.shtml

~~
Colorado Gold Rush (20 mtr CW QRP) ... QRP Contest
July 16, 2000z to 2200z 
Rules: http://www.cqc.org/contests/

~~
RUN FOR THE BACON (CW) *** QRP CONTEST ***
EDT: Jul 16, 9 PM to 11 PM
UTC: Jul 17, 0100z 0300z
Rules: http://fpqrp.com
~~
Thanks to SM3CER, WA7BNM, N0AX(ARRL) and others 
for assistance in compiling this calendar. 


Please foreward the contest info you sponsor to [EMAIL PROTECTED] and
we will post it and give it more publicity.
Anyone may use this "N2CQ QRP Contest Calendar" for your website,
newsletter, e-mail list or other media as you choose.  
(Include a credit to the source of this material of course.)

72 de
Ken Newman - N2CQ 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

http://www.amqrp.org/contesting/contesting.html
http://www.n3epa.org/Pages/Contest/contest.htm

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Re: [Elecraft] Re: Italy Customs Duties

2006-06-15 Thread Stewart Baker
Wow !
I shall now stop complaining about the UK customs.
Maybe Elecraft should set up in the EU...

73
Stewart G3RXQ

On Thu, 15 Jun 2006 10:36:05 +0200 (CEST), Peppino Berria wrote:
> Hi Gents,
>
> First of all I believe it's wrong to talk about EU
> customs: Italy makes the difference! Look here:
> 1) Back in oct 2004 my K2 kit plus options came from
> Elecraft under codes 8525-2099-00 and 8529-9040-00.
> Total amount US$ 1.719,03 (shipping and hand. $105
> included). Italy customs changed codes as
> "transmitting apparatous + other apparatous" and
> charged on it EU.280,77 (VAT, excise,fees and more)!!
> I remember when talking about it on air some english
> and german hams answered me: "IT'S A ROBBERY!!!"
> 2) Back in jan. 2005 my soldering 808 kit came from
> Tequipment: total amount US$ 235 (175+60 shipping).
> Italy customs charged on it Eu.87,74 coding as "parts
> of machines and soldering apparatous".
> I could continue but I believe it's enough and don't
> try to decode italian customs mistery!!!.
> Regards, Peppino IS0YPS
>
>
> Chiacchiera con i tuoi amici in tempo reale!
> http://it.yahoo.com/mail_it/foot/*http://it.messenger.yahoo.com
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[Elecraft] Re: Italy Customs Duties

2006-06-15 Thread Peppino Berria
Hi Gents,
First of all I believe it's wrong to talk about EU
customs: Italy makes the difference! Look here:
1) Back in oct 2004 my K2 kit plus options came from
Elecraft under codes 8525-2099-00 and 8529-9040-00.
Total amount US$ 1.719,03 (shipping and hand. $105
included). Italy customs changed codes as
"transmitting apparatous + other apparatous" and
charged on it EU.280,77 (VAT, excise,fees and more)!!
I remember when talking about it on air some english
and german hams answered me: "IT'S A ROBBERY!!!"
2) Back in jan. 2005 my soldering 808 kit came from
Tequipment: total amount US$ 235 (175+60 shipping).
Italy customs charged on it Eu.87,74 coding as "parts
of machines and soldering apparatous".
I could continue but I believe it's enough and don't
try to decode italian customs mistery!!!.
Regards, Peppino IS0YPS
 


Chiacchiera con i tuoi amici in tempo reale! 
 http://it.yahoo.com/mail_it/foot/*http://it.messenger.yahoo.com 
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