Re: [Elecraft] KPA-200

2009-05-20 Thread Fred Atchley
Steve Ward writes:

 

Seems to me the biggest issue would be (DC) power.  Most of the rigs that
can do 200w internally seem to come with their own custom power supplies
that give 24 or 48 VDC.  Running 200w on 13.8VDC requires a LOT of amperes
and is probably not practical.

 

I believe you are right Steve. It was a whimsical idea. It makes no sense to
think inside the box (pun.) 

73, Fred, AE6IC, K3#2241

 

 

 

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Re: [Elecraft] KPA-200

2009-05-19 Thread pa5mw
Dave,

I performed similar tests using a Marconi signal generator in the following 
test configurations:

1) static benchmark test:   generator directly coupled to 144Mhz receiver
2) live on the air tests: smal antenne coupled to generator, receiver uses 
outdoor 144Mhz antenna. Test was performed with outdoor antenna aimed at a 
quiet direction.

My results between hearing the weak signal in the noise yes/no:

static benchmark setup: 1.8 dB
Live on the air setup:  2.2-2.5 dB


Same happens when I insert the DCI  4-pole 144 bandfilter, which has 0.8dB 
insertion loss; never ever heard any difference in copying weak signals.

These results and some 15 years of trying various pre amps in many situations, 
made me decide to forget about this whole pre-amp hype (I never did EME, so 
cannot decide on that) on VHF.

73 Mark, PA5MW

 
 At the noise level, I had to work pretty hard to convince myself that 
 I 
 could hear the difference that one db would make.  Two db was 
 noticeable, but just barely.  Three db was definitely noticeable and 
 in 
 my opinion could easily make the difference between making a weak 
 signal 
 DX contact or not.  
 
 73,
 Dave   AB7E

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Re: [Elecraft] KPA-200

2009-05-19 Thread Darwin, Keith
I agree that 200 watts inside the K3 isn't a good idea (heat) but having
an external (300-400 watt?) amp that could be driven by 10 watts of
input (key point here!) would be sweet!

This amp could be used by all the Elecraft rigs, not just the K3.  For
contests turn it up to the low power limit per the rules.  On 30m, run
full power and be a big gun.  I assume a lower power amp (1/2 KW) would
be considerably cheaper to build  buy.

- Keith N1AS -
- K3 711 -

-Original Message-
From: Fred Atchley
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] KPA-200

Actually Gary, KPA-200 sounds like a good idea. I like contesting and
prefer low power. The problem is that different contests define low
power as 100, 150 or 200 W. It would be nice to optimize low power for
any given contest.
BTW, I wonder if the KAT3 would also need to be replaced. 73, Fred

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Re: [Elecraft] KPA-200

2009-05-19 Thread Craig Smith
I'm with you on this one, Keith!  I'm a low power CW contester and  
would surely enjoy using the 150 or 200 W power limit when appropriate  
instead of accepting the db or so of loss with my 100W K3.  I have NO  
interest in running a KW, however, so high power amps have no appeal  
here.  A small amp with internal power supply with 200W or more  
capability would be quite interesting.  For my purposes it wouldn't  
even need to be linear.  As someone else pointed out, class C, D or E  
could make for an interesting design!

 73   Craig  AC0DS

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Re: [Elecraft] KPA-200

2009-05-19 Thread Eric Swartz WA6HHQ - Elecraft
We do not see 200W inside the K3 any time soon. The heat, current and 
other issues make this difficult.

73, Eric   WA6HHQ
Elecraft List Moderator,  among other things :-)

_..._



Darwin, Keith wrote:
 I agree that 200 watts inside the K3 isn't a good idea (heat) but having
 an external (300-400 watt?) amp that could be driven by 10 watts of
 input (key point here!) would be sweet!

 This amp could be used by all the Elecraft rigs, not just the K3.  For
 contests turn it up to the low power limit per the rules.  On 30m, run
 full power and be a big gun.  I assume a lower power amp (1/2 KW) would
 be considerably cheaper to build  buy.

 - Keith N1AS -
 - K3 711 -

 -Original Message-
 From: Fred Atchley
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] KPA-200

 Actually Gary, KPA-200 sounds like a good idea. I like contesting and
 prefer low power. The problem is that different contests define low
 power as 100, 150 or 200 W. It would be nice to optimize low power for
 any given contest.
 BTW, I wonder if the KAT3 would also need to be replaced. 73, Fred

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Re: [Elecraft] KPA-200

2009-05-19 Thread Matt Palmer
a external 200-400 watt amp is a fairly trivial design, if you want
one order some parts and get building. You could do this with a couple
813's for pretty low cost, or solid state for a bit more money. I'm
surprised how many people sit on their rear end and complain about
this or that product not existing, and how elecraft should design one
for them. Start acting like hams and try rolling your own, you have
complete control over the feature set you want then. If you are
unwilling to do this, I think you have no business clogging the
reflector with your criticisms and wish lists, why not keep the posts
on topic to actual elecraft products, their building, and
troubleshooting.


/end rant.

Matt
W8ESE
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Re: [Elecraft] KPA-200

2009-05-19 Thread Fred Atchley
Eric, the posts on this thread by Gary, Keith and me are positive with
regard to Elecraft, so please do not consider them as criticisms in any way.
I've been a Ham since 1957 and Elecraft is the best thing to happen since
807's. Thanks for a great reflector. 73, Fred

 

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Re: [Elecraft] KPA-200

2009-05-19 Thread Ron D'Eau Claire
Matt, W8ESE, wrote:

a external 200-400 watt amp is a fairly trivial design, if you want
one order some parts and get building. You could do this with a couple
813's for pretty low cost, or solid state for a bit more money.

---

813s! I'm with you Matt! 

I have to constantly remind myself that Ham radio has changed.

For some of us, the first and most interesting part of Ham radio is the
challenge of building and modifying gear.

For others, the most interesting part of Ham radio is snagging new DX or
hitting a bigger contest score. Many of these Hams are looking for plug 'n
play solutions. They have little or no interest in building.  

Of course most of us are a little bit of both, but the swing is definitely
toward the plug 'n play group here on the Elecraft reflector.

We're all Hams, but becoming more disparate in our interests as times
change. I sometimes feel like I'm bouncing back and forth across a warp in
space-time, reading here about people drooling over a $13,000 legal-limit
amplifier or a better feeling knob, then finding in my in-box other e-mails
about Hams who are still cobbling their receivers and transmitters together
from scrapped 1960's TV sets and building variable condensers out of
discarded food cans.  

Ron AC7AC 

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Re: [Elecraft] KPA-200

2009-05-19 Thread Frank Ross W4NHJ
I like to homebrew some of my equipment, all, if I could produce equipment 
as good as Elecraft's and some of the other well known vendors.  Building an 
amplifier is one area I believe the ham can come close to building a product 
as good as the average vendor's.  If you are talking about tube amps, I 
think the ham can do a better job then many of the vendor amps.  If you want 
a fully integrated amp for the K2 and/or K3 that will be a little harder and 
you might want to wait for Elecraft.

Frank - W4NHJ

- Original Message - 
From: Matt Palmer kd8...@gmail.com
To: Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Sent: Tuesday, May 19, 2009 10:10 AM
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] KPA-200


a external 200-400 watt amp is a fairly trivial design, if you want
 one order some parts and get building. You could do this with a couple
 813's for pretty low cost, or solid state for a bit more money. I'm
 surprised how many people sit on their rear end and complain about
 this or that product not existing, and how elecraft should design one
 for them. Start acting like hams and try rolling your own, you have
 complete control over the feature set you want then. If you are
 unwilling to do this, I think you have no business clogging the
 reflector with your criticisms and wish lists, why not keep the posts
 on topic to actual elecraft products, their building, and
 troubleshooting.


 /end rant.

 Matt
 W8ESE
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[Elecraft] KPA-200

2009-05-19 Thread rfenabled
Snip

a external 200-400 watt amp is a fairly trivial design, if you want
one order some parts and get building. You could do this with a couple
813's for pretty low cost, or solid state for a bit more money. I'm
surprised how many people sit on their rear end and complain about
this or that product not existing, and how elecraft should design one
for them. Start acting like hams and try rolling your own, you have
complete control over the feature set you want then. If you are
unwilling to do this, I think you have no business clogging the
reflector with your criticisms and wish lists, why not keep the posts
on topic to actual elecraft products, their building, and
troubleshooting.
End snip

Oh, I didn't realise I was causing such consternation.

After reading the above quoted text I feel as though I don't need to read this 
type of post in the future.

I have better things to do with my time anyway, I certainly do not have to put 
up with this type of comment.

Unsubscribe is just as easy and I can do that without needing to design and 
build anything so you can continue along with comments in the same vein but I 
will not be getting them cluttering up my inbox.

And to think I thought this was a hobby?...how wrong I have been.

Gary

Sent via BlackBerry® from Telstra
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Re: [Elecraft] KPA-200

2009-05-19 Thread Ed Muns
On the contest side, all the CQWW and CQ WPX contests for all three modes
(CW, Phone and RTTY) have a 100 watt limit for the Low Power category.  So
do the NCJ NAQP and Sprint contests, twelve total each year.  The reason for
this is two-fold.  First, 100 watts covers the majority of HF transceivers
and second, it is a larger distinction from High Power.  If someone wants to
run more than 100 watts, they can enter the High Power category.
Unfortunately, ARRL still has a 150 watt PEP limit on their Low Power
category.  However, the effective difference between 100 and 150 watts is
negligible in reality and many contesters, including the serious ones, don't
worry about running 100 watts in ARRL contests.

Ed - W0YK


Eric, WA6HHQ replied:
 We do not see 200W inside the K3 any time soon. The heat, 
 current and other issues make this difficult.

 Darwin, Keith wrote:
  I agree that 200 watts inside the K3 isn't a good idea (heat) but 
  having an external (300-400 watt?) amp that could be driven by 10 
  watts of input (key point here!) would be sweet!
 
  This amp could be used by all the Elecraft rigs, not just 
 the K3.  For 
  contests turn it up to the low power limit per the rules.  
 On 30m, run 
  full power and be a big gun.  I assume a lower power amp (1/2 KW) 
  would be considerably cheaper to build  buy.

 Fred Atchley replied:
  Actually Gary, KPA-200 sounds like a good idea. I like 
 contesting and 
  prefer low power. The problem is that different contests 
 define low 
  power as 100, 150 or 200 W. It would be nice to optimize low power 
  for any given contest.
  BTW, I wonder if the KAT3 would also need to be replaced. 73, Fred

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Re: [Elecraft] KPA-200

2009-05-19 Thread Ignacy

I worked someone using K2/10 with ALS600 modified for low power (by cutting
some input resistors). He said he was getting  400W on most bands.
Ignacy

 



I agree that 200 watts inside the K3 isn't a good idea (heat) but having
an external (300-400 watt?) amp that could be driven by 10 watts of
input (key point here!) would be sweet!

-- 
View this message in context: 
http://n2.nabble.com/KPA-200-tp2936305p2940559.html
Sent from the Elecraft mailing list archive at Nabble.com.

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Re: [Elecraft] KPA-200

2009-05-19 Thread Darwin, Keith

---
Matt, W8ESE, wrote:

a external 200-400 watt amp is a fairly trivial design, if you want one
order some parts and get building. You could do this with a couple 813's
for pretty low cost, or solid state for a bit more money.

---

Ron, AC7AC, replied:

*snip*

For some of us, the first and most interesting part of Ham radio is the
challenge of building and modifying gear.

For others, the most interesting part of Ham radio is snagging new DX or
hitting a bigger contest score. Many of these Hams are looking for plug
'n play solutions. They have little or no interest in building.  




While Matt has a point, I'm more inclined to hang with Ron.  There is
significant variation in interests.  I've never been that interested in
building.  I wasn't back in 1977, and am not today.  The K2 I build was
lots of fun, but I've been there / done that.  Yes, I am a ham but that
doesn't mean I'm an electronics hobbyist.  I'm a CW hobbyist.  I like
CW, I like sending code with bugs  straight keys and the Elecraft gear
is my chosen vehicle.  I don't operate SSB, FM, Packet, VHF, UHF.
Others do.  Interests vary.

I don't have time to build.  I barely have time to be on the air at all.
Full time job, part time job, Church duties, volunteering at the school,
mowing the grass (2.5 acres) ... You get the idea.

And, yes, I absolutely feel that discussing possible future amps and my
desires for them is completely on-topic since Elecraft is interested in
producing an amp.  My views on which Pellet Rifles I prefer or why I use
Canon rather than Nikon (http://DarwinPhotoVT.com) would be off topic so
I won't post about those.

73!

- Keith N1AS -
- K3 711 -
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Re: [Elecraft] KPA-200

2009-05-19 Thread Eric Swartz - WA6HHQ, Elecraft
Absolutely! :-)  We always appreciate constructive feedback and suggestions.

All that we ask is that people avoid posting on a high # of postings 
topic unless they have substantive info to add.

73, Eric  WA6HHQ


Fred Atchley wrote:
 Eric, the posts on this thread by Gary, Keith and me are positive with
 regard to Elecraft, so please do not consider them as criticisms in any way.
 I've been a Ham since 1957 and Elecraft is the best thing to happen since
 807's. Thanks for a great reflector. 73, Fred


   
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Re: [Elecraft] KPA-200

2009-05-19 Thread Eric Swartz - WA6HHQ, Elecraft
Guys - Personal criticisms are outside of the list guidelines. Please do 
NOT post emails saying a posting is inappropriate. Sent them to me instead.

Please also do not post what a 'real ham' should, or should not be 
doing. It s a hobby, and all are welcome at all levels of expertise and 
interest.

Wish lists and criticisms of the product are welcomed, as long as they 
are constructive. That's how we stay on top of what's really needed out 
there. :-)

73, Eric WA6HHQ
Elecraft
===


rfenab...@gmail.com wrote:
 Snip

 a external 200-400 watt amp is a fairly trivial design, if you want
 one order some parts and get building. You could do this with a couple
 813's for pretty low cost, or solid state for a bit more money. I'm
 surprised how many people sit on their rear end and complain about
 this or that product not existing, and how elecraft should design one
 for them. Start acting like hams and try rolling your own, you have
 complete control over the feature set you want then. If you are
 unwilling to do this, I think you have no business clogging the
 reflector with your criticisms and wish lists, why not keep the posts
 on topic to actual elecraft products, their building, and
 troubleshooting.
 End snip

 Oh, I didn't realise I was causing such consternation.

 After reading the above quoted text I feel as though I don't need to read 
 this type of post in the future.

 I have better things to do with my time anyway, I certainly do not have to 
 put up with this type of comment.

 Unsubscribe is just as easy and I can do that without needing to design and 
 build anything so you can continue along with comments in the same vein but I 
 will not be getting them cluttering up my inbox.

 And to think I thought this was a hobby?...how wrong I have been.

   
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Re: [Elecraft] KPA-200

2009-05-19 Thread Jim Brown
On Tue, 19 May 2009 08:30:26 +0200, pa...@home.nl wrote:

My results between hearing the weak signal in the noise yes/no:

static benchmark setup: 1.8 dB
Live on the air setup:  2.2-2.5 dB

Several years ago, N6ZFO published some statistical analysis of 
Sweepstakes score suggesting that a 1 dB increase in transmitted 
signal strength is good for about a 2.6% increase in an operator's  
score. More than once, I've unsuccessfrully called a weak station 
with 800-1,000 watts, then pushed the amp up to legal power and 
worked him. It depends on QRM and QRN on the other end, and 
sometimes whether his RX antenna is pointed in your direction. I 
work a lot of stations that I wouldn't have heard without my 
Beverages. And lots of guys are stuck with S8 noise levels. 

73,

Jim Brown K9YC


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Re: [Elecraft] KPA-200

2009-05-19 Thread David Yarnes
I suppose 813's are still available, but I don't see them 
listed very often.  I do, however, see 811's a lot. 
Wouldn't a couple of those work for that kind of power 
range?  Maybe it would take 3, but they seem to be readily 
available, and pretty inexpensive.

By the way, at the swap area at Dayton this year I saw an 
old Heath HA-14 (hadn't seen one of those for a while!).  I 
think it uses 811's or 572B's--a pair--laying sideways.  The 
guy was pretty proud of it though, as he wanted $900 for it! 
I guess they are rare enough that he was serious.

Dave W7AQK


- Original Message - 
From: Ron D'Eau Claire r...@cobi.biz
To: Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Sent: Tuesday, May 19, 2009 7:52 AM
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] KPA-200


 Matt, W8ESE, wrote:

 a external 200-400 watt amp is a fairly trivial design, if 
 you want
 one order some parts and get building. You could do this 
 with a couple
 813's for pretty low cost, or solid state for a bit more 
 money.

 ---

 813s! I'm with you Matt!

 I have to constantly remind myself that Ham radio has 
 changed.

 For some of us, the first and most interesting part of Ham 
 radio is the
 challenge of building and modifying gear.

 For others, the most interesting part of Ham radio is 
 snagging new DX or
 hitting a bigger contest score. Many of these Hams are 
 looking for plug 'n
 play solutions. They have little or no interest in 
 building.

 Of course most of us are a little bit of both, but the 
 swing is definitely
 toward the plug 'n play group here on the Elecraft 
 reflector.

 We're all Hams, but becoming more disparate in our 
 interests as times
 change. I sometimes feel like I'm bouncing back and forth 
 across a warp in
 space-time, reading here about people drooling over a 
 $13,000 legal-limit
 amplifier or a better feeling knob, then finding in my 
 in-box other e-mails
 about Hams who are still cobbling their receivers and 
 transmitters together
 from scrapped 1960's TV sets and building variable 
 condensers out of
 discarded food cans.

 Ron AC7AC

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 http://www.qsl.net/donate.html
 


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Re: [Elecraft] KPA-200

2009-05-19 Thread Steve Ward
Fred Atchley writes:

Actually Gary, KPA-200 sounds like a good idea. I like contesting and prefer
low power. The problem is that different contests define low power as 100,
150 or 200 W. It would be nice to optimize low power for any given contest.
BTW, I wonder if the KAT3 would also need to be replaced. 73, Fred

Seems to me the biggest issue would be (DC) power.  Most of the rigs that can 
do 200w internally seem to come with their own custom power supplies that give 
24 or 48 VDC.  Running 200w on 13.8VDC requires a LOT of amperes and is 
probably not practical.

73,

Steve
AD7OG
K3 #1544


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[Elecraft] KPA-200

2009-05-18 Thread rfenabled
What would the K3 be like if one could order an optional plug in module to 
replace the 100W PA with a 200W PA?

Just a thought...maybe I didn't get quite enough sleep

Gary
Sent via BlackBerry® from Telstra
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[Elecraft] KPA-200

2009-05-18 Thread rfenabled
Snip
That would be good for driving an amp to full power !

Portable operation would be improved given restrictions on battery and solar 
charging, notwithstanding a few less Llamas to truck around...:-)

Gary
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Re: [Elecraft] KPA-200

2009-05-18 Thread Ron D'Eau Claire
-Original Message-
What would the K3 be like if one could order an optional plug in module to
replace the 100W PA with a 200W PA?

Just a thought...maybe I didn't get quite enough sleep

Gary

-


IMX, it would be an undetectable change in signal strength under almost any
conditions. 

Over the years most engineers working in HF radio systems have found that
the minimum discernable change in a signal is about 3 dB (2:1 change in
power) under ideal conditions. That's 3 times greater than the 'standard'
for audio lab work, but what is found in practice given typical background
noise, minimal QSB, etc. on an HF signal.

You can test this on the air very easily. Just hook up with someone in a
normal QSO and then cut your power in half and see if they notice any
difference. Don't tell them what you're testing, just that you are making a
change, and see if anyone can tell you what you changed. 

If they're looking at the S-meter on one of those absurd rigs that jumps 1
or 2 S-units for every 2 dB or so of signal change, they'll see something if
you're close enough for a rock-solid signal, but they're not likely to hear
it. 

I don't normally get excited about any major change that doesn't give me a
10:1 (10 dB) improvement in power. 

Now, let's not confuse that with having an efficient station. As any QRP
enthusiast (or smart Ham at any power) will tell you, a dB here and a dB
there eventually adds to a significant change in signal strength. But the
cost/benefits ratio of doubling the power compared to the same ratio going
to the legal limit usually makes such a small change a bad investment. 

Ron AC7AC


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Re: [Elecraft] KPA-200

2009-05-18 Thread Lance Collister, W7GJ
rfenab...@gmail.com wrote:
 What would the K3 be like if one could order an optional plug in module to 
 replace the 100W PA with a 200W PA?
 
 Just a thought...maybe I didn't get quite enough sleep
 
 Gary
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I also would love that, Garybut I don't think it is technically possible 
for 
them, at least that is what they told me at Dayton previously :-(  VY 73, Lance

-- 
Lance Collister, W7GJ (ex: WN3GPL, WA3GPL, WA1JXN, WA1JXN/C6A, ZF2OC/ZF8)
P.O. Box 73
Frenchtown, MT  59834  USA
QTH: DN27UB
TEL: (406) 626-5728
URL: http://www.bigskyspaces.com/w7gj
2m DXCC #11/6m DXCC #815


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Re: [Elecraft] KPA-200

2009-05-18 Thread David Gilbert

I think it all depends upon how you operate. 

About two years ago I put together some audio files to determine how 
much difference a couple of db would make for readability, as at the 
time I was trying to decide between a couple of different antenna 
options.  I generated some CW using CW Player, a free text-to-audio 
application, and then I mixed that with some 80m background noise I had 
recorded.  I varied the relative signal-to-noise level in one db 
increments relative to to the noise until I got below the noise level.

At the noise level, I had to work pretty hard to convince myself that I 
could hear the difference that one db would make.  Two db was 
noticeable, but just barely.  Three db was definitely noticeable and in 
my opinion could easily make the difference between making a weak signal 
DX contact or not.  I think I still have the audio files around 
somewhere if anyone wants a copy.

However, do I think it makes sense to jam a 200 watt amp into the K3?  
Nope.  First off, I doubt it makes sense to double the heat dissipation 
inside such a small rig.  Secondly, 3 db more power out doesn't have the 
same utility as three db from the antenna, where it also benefits 
reception (I did buy the more expensive antenna, by the way).  Thirdly, 
my testing indicated that even at signals as low as only 10 db above the 
noise level, a 3 db difference was barely noticeable.  If you feel the 
need to be heard, buy a real amp and give yourself a couple of S-units 
instead of a couple of db.

73,
Dave   AB7E




Ron D'Eau Claire wrote:
 IMX, it would be an undetectable change in signal strength under almost any
 conditions. 

 Over the years most engineers working in HF radio systems have found that
 the minimum discernable change in a signal is about 3 dB (2:1 change in
 power) under ideal conditions. That's 3 times greater than the 'standard'
 for audio lab work, but what is found in practice given typical background
 noise, minimal QSB, etc. on an HF signal.

 You can test this on the air very easily. Just hook up with someone in a
 normal QSO and then cut your power in half and see if they notice any
 difference. Don't tell them what you're testing, just that you are making a
 change, and see if anyone can tell you what you changed. 

 If they're looking at the S-meter on one of those absurd rigs that jumps 1
 or 2 S-units for every 2 dB or so of signal change, they'll see something if
 you're close enough for a rock-solid signal, but they're not likely to hear
 it. 

 I don't normally get excited about any major change that doesn't give me a
 10:1 (10 dB) improvement in power. 

 Now, let's not confuse that with having an efficient station. As any QRP
 enthusiast (or smart Ham at any power) will tell you, a dB here and a dB
 there eventually adds to a significant change in signal strength. But the
 cost/benefits ratio of doubling the power compared to the same ratio going
 to the legal limit usually makes such a small change a bad investment. 

 Ron AC7AC


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Re: [Elecraft] KPA-200

2009-05-18 Thread Fred Atchley
Actually Gary, KPA-200 sounds like a good idea. I like contesting and prefer
low power. The problem is that different contests define low power as 100,
150 or 200 W. It would be nice to optimize low power for any given contest.
BTW, I wonder if the KAT3 would also need to be replaced. 73, Fred

 

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