Re: Hello all - My Theory of Everything

2006-12-11 Thread Russell Standish

On Sun, Dec 10, 2006 at 01:57:40AM -0800, William wrote:
 
  It takes precisely the same amount of information to simulate
  something as the thing has in the first place. This is the definition
  of information as used in algorithmic information theory. So I don't
  think this latter argument works at all.
 
 I am referring to a perfect simulation by higher hand. The universe
 where this simulation is taking place would both have all the
 information of our universe (same amount of information) + the
 information to describe the simulators (higher hand); which would be
 more than the information in our universe (and describing these higher
 hands probably isn't going to work without adding an infinite amount of
 information).
 

If the universe is computationallu simulable, then any universal
Turing machine will do for a higher hand. In which case, the
information needed is simply the shortest possible program for
simulating the universe, the length of which by definition is the
information content of the universe.

If, on the other hand, the universe is not simulable by a Turing
machine, then I really don't know what you mean by simulating it by a
higher hand. You would need to give more details.

Cheers


A/Prof Russell Standish  Phone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Mathematics  
UNSW SYDNEY 2052 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Australiahttp://www.hpcoders.com.au



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Cosmological Theodicea - JOINING post

2006-12-11 Thread Maurizio Morabito

Hello everybody

I am a 39-year-old male with a Master in Engineering, a scientific
background and an enduring passion for Cosmology

I have been elaborating something along lines similar to Tegmark's
myself for a few years, albeit starting from a more philosophical point
of view

My original question was something like this: Given that I am physical
being, can a tree in my thoughts be any less physical than a tree in my
garden?

Here's my current stance on the topic (I presume the titles are
giveaways...):

God’s Many Dices (I) - The Science of Parallel Universes (an extended
commentary of Tegmark's):
http://omnologos.wordpress.com/2006/10/23/god%e2%80%99s-many-dices-i-the-science-of-parallel-universes/
http://tinyurl.com/y565d2

God’s Many Dices (II) - The Philosophy of Parallel Universes
(introductory remarks on the philosophical consequences of parallel
universes)
http://omnologos.wordpress.com/2006/10/24/god%e2%80%99s-many-dices-ii-the-philosophy-of-parallel-universes/
http://tinyurl.com/y4udnp

In the second article I propose an answer to the Theodicea question
(namely, God doesn't just allow evil to happen: God allows
everything to happen). I haven't come across that before (is anybody
else here interested in the topic?)

Anyway, having just joined I'll now lurk for a while

regards
maurizio

Blog (English): http://omnologos.wordpress.com
Blog (Italiano): http://mauriziomorabito.wordpress.com


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Evil ? (was: Hypostases (was: Natural Order Belief)

2006-12-11 Thread Bruno Marchal




Le 10-déc.-06, à 00:33, Tom Caylor a écrit :


 Bruno Marchal wrote:
 Le 04-déc.-06, à 08:34, Tom Caylor wrote :
 The existence of a personal God who is not silent answers the 
 questions
 in a way that an impersonal god or reality does not...

 I certainly have a methodological problem with such an idea. This is
 due to my motivation in the subject. I am searching an explanation of
 what is a person, so assuming the existence of a person (any person,
 godlike or not) seems to me to beg the question...


 In my view, your motivation is not large enough.  I am also motivated
 by a problem: the problem of evil.  I don't think the real problem of
 evil is solved or even really addressed with comp.  This is because
 comp cannot define evil correctly.  I will try to explain this more.


I agree that the problem of evil (and thus the equivalent problem of 
Good) is interesting. Of course it is not well addressed by the two 
current theories of everything: Loop gravity and String theory. With 
that respect the comp hyp can at least shed some light on it, and of 
course those light are of the platonic-plotinus type where the notion 
of goodness necessitates the notion of truth to begin with. I say more 
below.






 Note also that the major critics by the neoplatonists on Aristotle,
 besides their diverging opinions on the nature of matter, is the
 non-person character of the big unnameable, but then for Plotinus the
 second God (the second primary hypostase is personal), and indeed
 G* has a personal aspect from the point of view of the machine. I 
 agree
 (comp agree) with Plotinus  that the big first cannot be a person. The
 second one can. To be sure Plotinus is not always completely clear on
 that point (especially on his chapter on free-will).


 None of Plotinus' hypostases are both personal and free from evil (as
 well as infinite, which we agree is needed (but not sufficient, I
 maintain!) for the problem of meaning).


It is a key point. I agree. None of Plotinus hypostases are both 
personal and free from evil/good. Finding an arithmetical 
interpretation of the hypostases could then give a hope toward an 
explanation of goodness and evil.
Please note that 7/8 of the hypostases are personal-views.



 ...
 An impersonal origin results in everything
 finally being equal.

 Why? This reminds me Smullyan describing two possible reactions of a
 human in front of the comp hyp:
 1) The human does not trust himself and believes that machine are
 stupid at the start. His reaction about comp is: I am machine thus I
 am as stupid as a machine.
 2) The human trust himself: his reaction with the comp hyp is Cute, 
 it
 means machine can be as nice as me.


 Where you can really see that numbers are impersonal is in the fact
 that they don't solve the problem of evil.


Why do you say that numbers are impersonal?
The scientific discourse, be it on numbers, machines, humans or Gods 
has to be impersonal, but it would be an error to infer from that 
numbers or machines or humans or gods are impersonal.




 Yes, Man is finite and cf
 Sartre, Plato etc. is not a sufficient integration point within himself
 for meaning.


Why? Recall that although comp makes the body finite, the 1-person 
cannot be conceived as such, at least by the 1-person eself.




 But man, as a person, is also noble and cruel in his
 relationship with himself and other persons.  With an impersonal core,
 the universe/multiverse is totally silent in this area.


As it should be. But with comp there is no universe/multiverse in that 
sense. Comp generates truly, for logical and arithmetical reasons, a 
conception of a highly interconnected whole where the difference 
between appearances (psychological, physical, sensible, ...) comes from 
the many person-point of view. Only the arithmetical truth is 
0-personal, the seven other main hypostases are based on the notion of 
person, which, thanks to the incompleteness theorem can be defined 
through the modal nuances: p, Bp, Bp  p, Bp  Dp, Bp  Dp  p (viewed 
from G (3-communicable) and G* (3-inferable but non 1-communicable).


 With an
 impersonal core, Man's alienation with himself and other persons is
 only because of chance.  With an impersonal core, man is simply
 statistically out of line with the rest of the universe.   With an
 impersonal core, the only possible definition of right vs. wrong is
 statistical (e.g. the average), and ultimately there is no difference
 between cruelty and non-cruelty.


Yes I can agree, but then you should be glad with comp, it explains 
that the impersonal arithmetical core can generate the many personal 
point of views.



  As Marquis de Sade said, What is, is
 right.

This is because Sade makes the utterly devastating confusion between 
mechanism and materialism. With comp Sade is probably the most 
inconsistent philosopher we can imagine. I think Sade was not 
completely unaware of that.



 If we were all tied to a computer which takes the average and
 

Re: Hello all - My Theory of Everything

2006-12-11 Thread Lonoent7
 
In a message dated 12/11/2006 3:35:36 A.M. Eastern Standard Time,  
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

[EMAIL PROTECTED]






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Re: Hello all - My Theory of Everything

2006-12-11 Thread Lonoent7
 
In a message dated 12/11/2006 3:17:42 P.M. Eastern Standard Time,  
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:


[EMAIL PROTECTED]







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Re: Hello all - My Theory of Everything

2006-12-11 Thread William

 If the universe is computationallu simulable, then any universal
 Turing machine will do for a higher hand. In which case, the
 information needed is simply the shortest possible program for
 simulating the universe, the length of which by definition is the
 information content of the universe.

What I meant to compare is 2 situations (I've taken an SAS doing the
simulations for now although i do not think it is required):

1) just our universe A consisting of minimal information
2) An interested SAS in another universe wants to simulate some
universes; amongst which is also universe A, ours.

Now we live in universe A; but the question we can ask ourselves is if
we live in 1) or 2). (Although one can argue there is no actual
difference).

Nevertheless, my proposition is that we live in 1; since 2 does exist
but is less probable than 1.

information in 1 = inf(A)
information in 2 = inf(simulation_A) + inf(SAS) + inf(possible other
stuff) = inf(A) + inf(SAS) + inf(possible other stuff)  inf(A)


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Re: Evil ? (was: Hypostases (was: Natural Order Belief)

2006-12-11 Thread 1Z


Bruno Marchal wrote:

 I agree that the problem of evil (and thus the equivalent problem of
 Good) is interesting. Of course it is not well addressed by the two
 current theories of everything: Loop gravity and String theory.

!!


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Re: Evil ? (was: Hypostases (was: Natural Order Belief)

2006-12-11 Thread 1Z


1Z wrote:
 Bruno Marchal wrote:

  I agree that the problem of evil (and thus the equivalent problem of
  Good) is interesting. Of course it is not well addressed by the two
  current theories of everything: Loop gravity and String theory.

 !!

To expand a bit, both of these easily answer the problem Of Evil
if you treat them as Theories of Everything (and not just Everything
Physical).

The Problem of Evil is the Problem of reconciling a good God with a
suffering world. Since
there is no God in either theory, the problem does not arise.


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