People think the corona virus is linked to the beer

2020-02-10 Thread Lawrence Crowell
This is where you realize how stupid people really are.

https://www.businessinsider.com/coronavirus-corona-beer-not-related-google-trends-2020-1
 
 
I made a comment last week that I bet there will be some conspiracy 
narrative about the beer and the corona virus. Sure enough.

LC

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Training deep quantum neural networks

2020-02-10 Thread Philip Thrift


https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-020-14454-2


@philipthrift

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Re: Postulate: Everything that CAN happen, MUST happen.

2020-02-10 Thread Philip Thrift


On Monday, February 10, 2020 at 7:35:44 AM UTC-6, scerir wrote:
>
> Physics and the Totalitarian Principle 
> Helge Kragh 
>  
> (Submitted on 10 Jul 2019) 
> https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.04623 
>
> What is sometimes called the "totalitarian principle," a metaphysical 
> doctrine often associated with the famous physicist Murray Gell-Mann, 
> states that everything allowed by the laws of nature must actually exist. 
> The principle is closely related to the much older "principle of 
> plenitude." Although versions of the totalitarian principle are well known 
> to physicists and often appear in the physics literature, it has attracted 
> little reflection. Apart from a critical examination of the origin and 
> history of the totalitarian principle, the paper discusses this and the 
> roughly similar plenitude principle from a conceptual perspective. In 
> addition it offers historical analyses of a few case studies from modern 
> physics in which reasoning based on the totalitarian principle can be 
> identified. The cases include the prediction of the magnetic monopole, the 
> hypothesis of radioactive protons, and the discovery of the muon neutrino. 
> Moreover, attention is called to the new study of metamaterials. 
>
> "Feynman later commented on his path integral approach to quantum 
> mechanics as follows (Feynman, Leighton and Sands 1966, p. 19-9):
> Is it true that the particle doesn’t just “take the right path” but that 
> it looks at all the other possible trajectories? … The miracle of it all 
> is, of course, that it does just that. That’s what the laws of quantum 
> mechanics say. [*The principle of least action*] isn’t that a particle 
> takes the path of least action, but that *it smells all the paths in the 
> neighborhood and chooses the one that has the least action*.
>


Interesting.

https://twitter.com/philipthrift/status/1226948036124954627

@philipthrift 

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Re: Postulate: Everything that CAN happen, MUST happen.

2020-02-10 Thread Alan Grayson


On Monday, February 10, 2020 at 6:35:44 AM UTC-7, scerir wrote:
>
> Physics and the Totalitarian Principle 
> Helge Kragh 
>  
> (Submitted on 10 Jul 2019) 
> https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.04623 
>
> What is sometimes called the "totalitarian principle," a metaphysical 
> doctrine often associated with the famous physicist Murray Gell-Mann, 
> states that everything allowed by the laws of nature must actually exist. 
> The principle is closely related to the much older "principle of 
> plenitude." Although versions of the totalitarian principle are well known 
> to physicists and often appear in the physics literature, it has attracted 
> little reflection. Apart from a critical examination of the origin and 
> history of the totalitarian principle, the paper discusses this and the 
> roughly similar plenitude principle from a conceptual perspective. In 
> addition it offers historical analyses of a few case studies from modern 
> physics in which reasoning based on the totalitarian principle can be 
> identified. The cases include the prediction of the magnetic monopole, the 
> hypothesis of radioactive protons, and the discovery of the muon neutrino. 
> Moreover, attention is called to the new study of metamaterials. 
>
> "Feynman later commented on his path integral approach to quantum 
> mechanics as follows (Feynman, Leighton and Sands 1966, p. 19-9):
> Is it true that the particle doesn’t just “take the right path” but that 
> it looks at all the other possible trajectories? … The miracle of it all 
> is, of course, that it does just that. That’s what the laws of quantum 
> mechanics say. [*The principle of least action*] isn’t that a particle 
> takes the path of least action, but that *it smells all the paths in the 
> neighborhood and chooses the one that has the least action*.
>

IMO, there must be a deeper principle, as yet undiscovered, to explain the 
principle of least action. BTW, your page reference makes no sense. AG 

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Re: Postulate: Everything that CAN happen, MUST happen.

2020-02-10 Thread 'scerir' via Everything List
Physics and the Totalitarian Principle

Helge Kragh https://arxiv.org/search/physics?searchtype=author=Kragh%2C+H
(Submitted on 10 Jul 2019)
https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.04623

> What is sometimes called the "totalitarian principle," a metaphysical 
> doctrine often associated with the famous physicist Murray Gell-Mann, states 
> that everything allowed by the laws of nature must actually exist. The 
> principle is closely related to the much older "principle of plenitude." 
> Although versions of the totalitarian principle are well known to physicists 
> and often appear in the physics literature, it has attracted little 
> reflection. Apart from a critical examination of the origin and history of 
> the totalitarian principle, the paper discusses this and the roughly similar 
> plenitude principle from a conceptual perspective. In addition it offers 
> historical analyses of a few case studies from modern physics in which 
> reasoning based on the totalitarian principle can be identified. The cases 
> include the prediction of the magnetic monopole, the hypothesis of 
> radioactive protons, and the discovery of the muon neutrino. Moreover, 
> attention is called to the new study of metamaterials.
> 

"Feynman later commented on his path integral approach to quantum mechanics as 
follows (Feynman, Leighton and Sands 1966, p. 19-9):
Is it true that the particle doesn’t just “take the right path” but that it 
looks at all the other possible trajectories? … The miracle of it all is, of 
course, that it does just that. That’s what the laws of quantum mechanics say. 
[The principle of least action] isn’t that a particle takes the path of least 
action, but that it smells all the paths in the neighborhood and chooses the 
one that has the least action.

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Re: Postulate: Everything that CAN happen, MUST happen.

2020-02-10 Thread Alan Grayson


On Sunday, February 9, 2020 at 11:16:33 AM UTC-7, Brent wrote:
>
>
>
> On 2/9/2020 12:48 AM, smitra wrote: 
> > On 08-02-2020 07:00, Bruce Kellett wrote: 
> >> On Sat, Feb 8, 2020 at 4:21 PM smitra > 
> wrote: 
> >> 
> >>> On 08-02-2020 05:19, Bruce Kellett wrote: 
> >>> 
>  No, I am suggesting that Many-worlds is a failed theory, unable to 
>  account for everyday experience. A stochastic single-world theory 
> >>> is 
>  perfectly able to account for what we see. 
>  
>  Bruce 
> >>> 
> >>> Stochastic single word theories make predictions that violate those 
> >>> of 
> >>> quantum mechanics. 
> >> 
> >> No they don't. When have violations of the quantum predictions been 
> >> observed? 
> > 
> > A single world theory must violate unitary time evolution, it has to 
> > assume a violation of the Schrodinger equation. But there is no 
> > experimental evidence for violations of the Schrodinger equation. 
>
> Except for every measurement ever made of a quantum variable. 
>
> Brent 
>

*But doesn't decoherence theory, which I recall you like, use unitary time 
evolution in an attempt to solve the measurement problem? Or did I misread 
you? AG  *

>
> > While one can make such assumptions and develop a formalism based on 
> > this, the issue is then that in the absence of experimental proof that 
> > the Schrodinger equation is going to be violated, one should not claim 
> > that such a model is superior than another model that doesn't imply 
> > any new physics. 
> > 
> > The MWI may have some philosophical weaknesses like the derivation of 
> > the Born rule but the pragmatic variant of it where you just assume 
> > the Born rule is clearly superior to any other model where you're 
> > going to just assume that the known laws of physics are going to be 
> > violated to get to a model that to you looks more desirable from a 
> > philosophical point of view. 
> > 
> >> 
> >>> If the MWI (in the general sense of there existing a 
> >>> multiverse rather than any details of how to derive the Born rule) 
> >>> is 
> >>> not correct, then that's hard to reconcile with known experimental 
> >>> results. 
> >> 
> >> All experimental results to date are consistent with a single-world 
> >> theory. There are several possibilities for such a theory, but to 
> >> date, experiment does not distinguish between them. 
> > 
> > Single world theories require a violation of unitary time evolution of 
> > a perfectly isolated system. No experiment has ever observed this. 
>
> Because a perfectly isolated system can't be observed. 
>
> >> 
> >>> New physics that so far has never been observed needs to be 
> >>> assumed just to get rid of the Many Worlds. Also, this new physics 
> >>> should appear not at the as of yet unprobed high energies where the 
> >>> known laws of physics could plausibly break down, instead it would 
> >>> have 
> >>> to appear at the mesoscopic or macroscopic scale where the laws of 
> >>> physics are essentially fixed. 
> >> 
> >> Bohm's theory does not require as-yet-unobserved new physics. GRW do 
> >> postulate a new physical interaction, but that is below the level of 
> >> current experimental detectability. 
> > 
> > Bohm theory is not equivalent to QM, it only becomes equivalent to QM 
> > if one imposes a condition known as "quantum equilibrium". In general, 
> > Bohm theory in a condition of quantum non-equilibrium leads to 
> > violations of the Born rule. See here for details: 
> > 
> > https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_non-equilibrium 
> > 
> > Then without any experimental evidence for the additional features of 
> > Bohm theory such as the signatures of quantum non-equilibrium, why 
> > would be prefer it over and above a theory that doesn't make such 
> > assumptions? One would have to have very strong theoretical objections 
> > against the theory. In case of the Standard Model one can predict that 
> > it will break down at very high energies. But I don't see why the MWI 
> > in the pragmatic sense where one assumes the Born rule is so bad that 
> > it merits considering alternative theories, particularly if those 
> > alternative theories make lots of unverified assumptions about new 
> > physics in domains where new physics is thought to be unlikely to 
> appear. 
> >> 
> >> Besides, why should you assume that the Schrodinger equation is the 
> >> ultimate physical law? 
> > 
> > It may be false, but absent experimental evidence that it is indeed 
> > false, theories that imply that it's false shouldn't get the benefit 
> > of the doubt just because they imply a single world. 
>
> Even though a single world is a well confirmed and often repeated 
> empirical observation? 
>
> Brent 
>

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Re: Postulate: Everything that CAN happen, MUST happen.

2020-02-10 Thread Philip Thrift


On Sunday, February 9, 2020 at 12:20:17 PM UTC-6, Brent wrote:

I think Bruno's hope is to recover the Schroedinger equation as a kind of 
> stat-mech limit of his universal dovetailer threads.  This might comport 
> with Zurek's idea of quantum Darwinism.
>
> Brent
>



Bruno's 'dovetailer' seems more like Seth Lloyd's  'sum over computations': 

https://arxiv.org/pdf/quant-ph/0501135.pdf

An appealing choice of quantum computation is one which consists of a 
coherent superposition of all possible quantum computations, as in the case 
of a quantum Turing machine whose input tape is in a uniform superposition 
of all possible programs. Such a ‘sum over computations’ encompasses both 
regular and random architectures within its superposition, and weighs 
computations according to the length of the program to which they 
correspond: algorithmically simple computations that arise from short 
programs have higher weight. The observational consequences of this and 
other candidate computations will be the subject of future work.



@philipthrift

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