RE: photoshop

2004-10-25 Thread Ralph Hempel
 What is the best aplication on freebsd for editing pictures ?

I know this one!

If you want something Photoshop-like and are using a GUI, then gimp
If you want something from the command line, thein ImageMagick

Cheers, Ralph
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RE: Find Command Syntax

2004-09-22 Thread Ralph Hempel

 OK, I'm trying to understand the difference.  According to the manual 
 -ctime is change of file status and -mtime is last modification 
 time.  I think I understand what modification means (changing the 
 contents of the file) but what is change of file status?  In my 
 particular situation, while reviewing my spam folder for possible ham, 
 my IMAP client may change the message status from unread to read.  How 
 would this affect the actual message file?

Contents change is when what's inside the file changes.

Status change is when the file descriptor status, like read-only, or
permissions changes.

Ralph
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RE: parts of ports

2004-09-02 Thread Ralph Hempel
I think if you read my tutorial, there should be enough information
to figure that out.

Basically, you need to go to the ports archive and figure out
the dependencies heirarchically.

That is described in the tutorial. If it's not clear, let me know
where you are having troubleso I can revise it.

Ralph

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of messmate
 Sent: Thursday, September 02, 2004 10:15 AM
 To: freebsd-questions-en
 Subject: Re: parts of ports
 
 
 On Wed, 1 Sep 2004 09:59:38 -0400
 Ralph Hempel [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
  Hi,
  is there a way to install only parts of the ports tree to set 
  them up ? The ports tree takes 237M up :(
  Have only 600M hd space available included  swap.
  The purpose is to setup a firewall/router/proxy VERY 
  secured :)
  Thanks in advance for your help.
  mess-mate
 
 You can read this little tip on how I did it
 
 http://www.hempeldesigngroup.com/embedded/stories/bdgFreeBSDPortsAndP
 erl.html
 
 It deals with installing a partial ports tree for building perl,
 but applies in general to any port you want to build.
 
 Ralph
 
 Hello again,
 as i early say, the /Mk, Templates, Tools and INDEX are installed.
 Now how can i retrieve the port i need ? for ex. fb_freebsd ?
 Amethod with cvs isn't described in the handbook :(
 mess-mate
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RE: parts of ports

2004-09-01 Thread Ralph Hempel
 Hi,
 is there a way to install only parts of the ports tree to set 
 them up ? The ports tree takes 237M up :(
 Have only 600M hd space available included  swap.
 The purpose is to setup a firewall/router/proxy VERY 
 secured :)
 Thanks in advance for your help.
 mess-mate

You can read this little tip on how I did it

http://www.hempeldesigngroup.com/embedded/stories/bdgFreeBSDPortsAndPerl.html

It deals with installing a partial ports tree for building perl,
but applies in general to any port you want to build.

Ralph
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RE: How to Build a Custom Port Tree

2004-08-20 Thread Ralph Hempel
 I am a newbie to FreeBSD
 
 I'm using an old machine right now with limited disk space, so I don't want to 
 install the entire ports collection.  I 
 want to build a custom port tree, and I'm finding the docs to be a bit silent on 
 this account as I guess nowadays disk 
 space is usually abundant so installing the entire port tree is the preferred route.
 
 Can someone give some basic guidance on:
 
 1)  Do I install a compiler or does the basic FreeBSD install have it installed 
 already?

Already installed if you did a base install.

 2)  How do I setup a single application port?

See this:

http://www.hempeldesigngroup.com/embedded/stories/bdgFreeBSDPortsAndPerl.html

It described setting up perl 5.8 from a port, without all the other ports.

 3)  Will I need to trace dependence or will make pull in the required libraries?

See above.

 4)  Can I use CVsup to keep a limited number of ports up to date?

That I'm still looking at...stay tuned

Ralph
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RE: What mouse? (was: Samsung Cordless Mouse)

2004-08-17 Thread Ralph Hempel
 Can anybody recommend a good mouse?  My criteria are:
 
 - Middle button easy to use.  The current crop of mice has the middle
   button integrated with the roller, and that makes the middle button
   either heavy or easy to confuse with the roller.
 - Preferably cordless.  Cord mice tend to wander a little when you let
   go of them, and that's a real nuisance on a high-resolution display.

Greg,

Have you tried a trackball? I'm using a Logitech Marble Mouse, it
has 4 buttons, I'm not sure if there's a three button version.

Nice thing about a trackball is it stays where you park it, and I've
felt much less writest strain lately...

Ralph


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RE: 4.10 Install failure.

2004-08-16 Thread Ralph Hempel

   I am havign some trouble installing FreeBSD 4.10 on my PC.  I 
   downloaded an ISO image (and verified the checksum) from the
  Canadian
   FreeBSD FTP site.  After burning the image to CD, I checked the 
   checksums, which were the same.
  
   When I put the CD in the drive and attempt to boot from it, I just
  get
   a register dump and the computer halts.
 
 
 I have just got over a similar painful learning experience.
 I made a dumb mistake that might help you. I first just burnt the 
 ISO file to a CD like I would any other file. (I had no idea what 
 an ISO image was :))
 
 After i discovered that you need special software to burn
 an ISO image, I downloaded the trial version of UltraISO
 software.  It wanted to use Nero Burning ROM to actually
 do the burn. Once I had these 2 bits of software installed,
 I could actually use the CD's I burnt.

Unless you have a crippled version of Nero, it will let you burn
ISO images. You don't need UltraISO. Just cancel the stupid
wizard at startup and choose File/BurnImage from the main
Nero window.
 
 I also burnt CD's of the 2 flp images. I happened to use Sonic
 Record Now to do that, and there was a button I could press
 that read the flp image and created a bootable CD.  

Also unnecessary. Nero lets you choose CDROM(boot) if you select
File/New from the main menu. Just point it to the floppy image
you want to burn and you are good to go.

Ralph
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RE: root access to ftp, telnet -- CP/M?

2004-08-16 Thread Ralph Hempel
 Matthew,
 Thanks for your concern. Once there is anything on the computer, I 
 will certainly close those security holes. Right now it is only a 
 means to learn about FreeBSD and document the steps necessary to build 
 a machine that will fit my needs. I opened ftp and telnet access to 
 root as a simple way to copy files to and from a windows computer and 
 to control the FreeBSD computer from another location. I do plan to 
 implement ssh, but first I must evaluate PuTTY and other alternatives. 

PuTTY works great! Here's a bit more info on my experience setting
up a FreeBSD server and using PuTTY:

http://www.hempeldesigngroup.com/embedded/stories/bdgFreeBSDandWindows.html

Cheers, Ralph 
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RE: ADSL internet + router

2004-08-13 Thread Ralph Hempel
 Am about to get an ADSL internet connection... there are two devices 
 available, an ADSL modem and a router... the modem should not have a problem 
 to work (I have one at office), but have a doubt with the router and don't 
 know which device aquire...
 
 I have my local network configured with private addresses in the range 
 192.168.0.* and GATEWAY=192.168.0.x (the ip of the server with firewall)... 
 My question is... would I be able with the router to use it as gateway 
 without assigning dynamic addresses via DHCP? I want to preserve my static 
 private addresses 192.168.0.* with a GATEWAY=... configuration, is that 
 possible?
 
 In the worst case I can setup a firewall and use one of my computers as 
 gateway with 2 ethernet cards, one for the router and the other for my LAN...

I have an ADSL modem, and I plug that into my wireless router. It's
address is 192.168.1.1 and it acts as the gateway.

I can also configure it (via braowser interface) to forward packets
from the internet to specific machines on my network, on a port
by port basis.

I also use a dynamic DNS service, so that it just magically works. Here's
a little article I worte on it:

http://www.hempeldesigngroup.com/embedded/stories/bdgFreeBSDApache2.html

The dynamic DNS bit is at the end...

Ralph 
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RE: One OR MORE of source and destination addresses?

2004-08-03 Thread Ralph Hempel

 I just took a look at the code:
 
  if (q != NULL) { /* should never occur */
   if (last_log != time_second) {
last_log = time_second;
printf(ipfw: install_state: entry already present, done\n);
   }
   return 0;
  }
 
 What if I just hack the printf ... line out of there? Would that 'solve'
 it? I know it's dirty; but would things still work?

I'll jump in here as a software manager and say NO!

Note, I have no idea if it will still work, but as a professional
programmer, the question raises a number of issues :-)

1. First of all, the original programmer took time to comment
   this line:

if (q != NULL) { /* should never occur */

   OK. There's no indication WHY it should never occur, but still, the comment
   is there.

2. By adding this line: 

if (last_log != time_second) {

   He's limiting the printed errors to one every second, so you
   are not beeing flooded with as many messages as are actually
   ocurring.

   Is last_log used anywhere else?

3. This line:

 return 0;

   will still return 0 if the error occurs, so the program will
   work the same with or without the diagnostic message.

I'd do some more digging and find out exactly WHY this is a should never
occur case to be sure that the log is not needed. If you don't print
the log, then why do the test, except to return 0 :-)

Ralph




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RE: One OR MORE of source and destination addresses?

2004-08-03 Thread Ralph Hempel
Bill,

Thanks for the feedback. I've been programming embedded systems
for almost 20 years, so I have a natural aversion to apparently
simple changes that make things work :-)

The nicest high-level code I've ever seen in the source to Tcl - if
only all code looked like that.

I've been playing with FreeBSD over the last two or three months
trying to implement a headless server that will help dysfunctional
development teams control their bugs and source code. 

I chose FreeBSD because Linux seems so frigging bloated, and the
distros are too varied. You never know if the distro you pick will
be around next year. FreeBSD gives me a much warmer and fuzzier feeling
about the commitment to release quality code and making it very
clear which releases are for production, and which are for testing.

My work so far is documanted in these articles:

http://www.hempeldesigngroup.com/embedded/stories/bdgFreeBSDEmbedded.html
http://www.hempeldesigngroup.com/embedded/stories/bdgFreeBSDSetup.html
http://www.hempeldesigngroup.com/embedded/stories/bdgFreeBSDandWindows.html
http://www.hempeldesigngroup.com/embedded/stories/bdgFreeBSDPortsAndPerl.html
http://www.hempeldesigngroup.com/embedded/stories/bdgFreeBSDPostfix.html
http://www.hempeldesigngroup.com/embedded/stories/bdgFreeBSDApache2.html
http://www.hempeldesigngroup.com/embedded/stories/bdgFreeBSDGnats.html

I hope to write more, including articles on customizing Gnats, using
Subversion, splint, backups, and security.

This developer community seems pretty friendly and knowledgable. I think 
I'll stick around :-)

Cheers, Ralph


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RE: SSH Client - (newbie need help)

2004-07-23 Thread Ralph Hempel

 Im a newbie to FreeBSD and I need to run an SSH client
 to connect to the Solaris server at my University. I
 was previously using Putty on WinXP, however there
 appears to be a bug in the current putty port which
 causes it to crash before exchanging keys if the
 servers key is not cached.

Is there a bug, or just a warning message that says the
new key is not cached? I'm using PuTTY 0.54 right
now and it works great.

Ralph
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pserver unavailable for anoncvs.freebsd.org

2004-07-20 Thread Ralph Hempel
RESEND: If this is the wrong list, which one is more
appropriate. Perhaps freebsd-doc? 

I've been messing around with building ports directly from
cvs. The examples in the anoncvs section of the Handbook indicate
that the pserver access method is available for:

  anoncvs.freebsd.org

ie

  setenv CVSROOT :pserver:[EMAIL PROTECTED]:/home/ncvs

Should allow a cvs login using anoncvs as the password.

Unfortunately, we get this error:

  cvs [login aborted]: connect to anoncvs.FreeBSD.org(128.46.156.46):2401
  failed: Connection refused

Is this because pserver has been disabled on that server,
because the connection limit has been exceeded, or some
other issue?

Note that I've been able to use pserver for other servers listed
in anoncvs just fine.

Cheers, Ralph

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RE: pserver unavailable for anoncvs.freebsd.org

2004-07-20 Thread Ralph Hempel
 Note that you can determine which ports you update
 with cvsup as well. Would the base system be enough?

Using cvsup on base is fine, but I thought that to use
cvsup on things like perl that I had to have the whole
ports/lang tree (just ports, not source) on my machine.

Ralph 
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pserver unavailable for anoncvs.freebsd.org

2004-07-18 Thread Ralph Hempel
I've been messing around with building ports directly from
cvs. The examples in the anoncvs section of the Handbook indicate
that the pserver access method is available for:

  anoncvs.freebsd.org

ie

  setenv CVSROOT :pserver:[EMAIL PROTECTED]:/home/ncvs

Should allow a cvs login using anoncvs as the password.

Unfortunately, we get this error:

  cvs [login aborted]: connect to anoncvs.FreeBSD.org(128.46.156.46):2401
  failed: Connection refused

Is this because pserver has been disabled on that server,
because the connection limit has been exceeded, or some
other issue?

Note that I've been able to use pserver for other servers listed
in anoncvs just fine.

Cheers, Ralph

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