Re: Newbie--new install on Core 2 Duo?

2007-02-14 Thread Andreas Rudisch
On Wed, 14 Feb 2007 07:44:57 +0100, Abdullah Ibn Hamad Al-Marri  
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:



Why shall you do the double job by installing the FreeBSD, then
reinstall it after adding SMP option to kernel? Couldn't we get
FreeBSD to install the right kernel based on the number of  the cpu(s)
in the system?


I recently installed FreeBSD 6.2 from scratch and the installer
automagically installed the SMP-kernel. So this feature is already
there.

Andreas
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Re: Newbie--new install on Core 2 Duo?

2007-02-14 Thread Daniel Rudy
At about the time of 2/13/2007 12:07 PM, pete wright stated the following:
 On 2/13/07, Gerard [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Tuesday February 13, 2007 at 01:42:23 (PM) pete wright wrote:


 how would you define correct?  have all systems boot with a SMP
 kernel by default so that machines with multiple processors
 automatically detect all available CPU's?  then what about all the
 users that are using uni-proc systems?

 i think the current state of building a system w/o SMP enabled is
 great.  it's not that hard to do a:

 cd /usr/src
 make buildkernel KERNCONF=SMP
 make installkernel KERNCONF=SMP
 reboot

 this is all covered in the FreeBSD handbook, which all new
 admin's/users should be reading and following closely anyway ;)
 It is also a hugh waste of time. Doing the initial system installation,
 there should be an option at the very least to enable SMP. Installing
 a system, then having to rebuilt and and reinstall it again if counter
 productive.

 The market is moving toward multiple CPUs. The FBSD installation routine
 should embrace that reality and afford it the proper consideration that
 it deserves.

 
 hmm...didn't realize that not loading a SMP kernel by default would
 turn people away from running FreeBSD.  building a kernel is much
 different from reinstalling a system though...
 
 OT, but - I know a fair amount of locations will have a custom kernel,
 and most large sites will script sysinstall to load a custom kernel as
 well.  yet, for junior admins maybe a boot time option allow one to
 load a SMP kernel during the install phase (which would also be the
 kernel the system boot's from after installation) may be helpfull.
 There are currently options to disable ACPI (granted that's a .ko) but
 perhaps there is precedent to do this.
 
 
 anyway, sounds like a good PR :)
 
 -pete
 
 
 

Interesting.

I have a computer here that's a AMD 64 3700 and it's not dual core, but
the board is capable of using a X2 processor, so loads a SMP kernel
anyways.  It seems to work just fine with the single core, single CPU.
The thing is though is that it refers to the CPU as cpu0.  Doing it this
way just might be the future...

Oh, and I didn't tell it to use the SMP kernel.  Sysinstall did that
itself.  So based on this behavior, if the bios reports SMP capable (the
bios shows CPU 0 during the post), then sysinstall loads a SMP kernel?

I have to turn acpi off though otherwise I get dead lock up problems.



-- 
Daniel Rudy
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RE: Newbie--new install on Core 2 Duo?

2007-02-14 Thread Thomas Sparrevohn
Yes GENERIC is SMP - Just installed a QX6700 worked ok from a SMP
perspective 

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Andreas Rudisch
Sent: 14 February 2007 08:55
To: Abdullah Ibn Hamad Al-Marri; Brian
Cc: User Questions; Dr. Jennifer Nussbaum
Subject: Re: Newbie--new install on Core 2 Duo?

On Wed, 14 Feb 2007 07:44:57 +0100, Abdullah Ibn Hamad Al-Marri  
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Why shall you do the double job by installing the FreeBSD, then
 reinstall it after adding SMP option to kernel? Couldn't we get
 FreeBSD to install the right kernel based on the number of  the cpu(s)
 in the system?

I recently installed FreeBSD 6.2 from scratch and the installer
automagically installed the SMP-kernel. So this feature is already
there.

Andreas
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Re: Newbie--new install on Core 2 Duo?

2007-02-13 Thread Mike Barnard

Ive never installed FreeBSD by myself, its always been installed for me by
someone. But im planning on getting a new laptop soon, thinking of the
ThinkPad T60, which now has a Intel Core 2 Due processor.



nice choice

What do i need to do to make sure i'm getting the use of both cores? I read

through the Handbook on Installation and it doesnt say anything about this.



booting FreeBSD  of the CD automatically detects the number of CPU's and
boots the SMP kernel config. after you do your installation, with no custom
kernel, it will continue to do so. the safe option is of course to build
your own Kernel with SMP enabled.

you are safer off installing PCBSD or DesktopBSD, though the former will
give you an easier out fit for that hardware

Thanks. Any other thoughts welcome! Im a little nervous about this, but the

T60 seems to be well supported.



you are welcome


--
Mike

Of course, you might discount this possibility, but remember that one in
a million chances happen 99% of the time.

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Re: Newbie--new install on Core 2 Duo?

2007-02-13 Thread Dr. Jennifer Nussbaum


Abdullah Ibn Hamad Al-Marri [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On 2/12/07, Dr. Jennifer 
Nussbaum  wrote:
 Ive never installed FreeBSD by myself, its always been installed for me by 
 someone. But im planning on getting a new laptop soon, thinking of the 
 ThinkPad T60, which now has a Intel Core 2 Due processor.

 What do i need to do to make sure i'm getting the use of both cores? I read 
 through the Handbook on Installation and it doesnt say anything about this.

 Thanks. Any other thoughts welcome! Im a little nervous about this, but the 
 T60 seems to be well supported.

 Jen

The best approach to learn more about FreeBSD in my opinion is to
install PCBSD 1.3.01 which is based on FreeBSD 6.1 or DesktopBSD
1.6-RC1 which is FreeBSD 6.2 , they will detect your cpus and will
install the right kernel to use both cpus beside complete ready
FreeBSD with KDE desktop in your thinkpad notebook.
Thanks. I do want to say though that i have *used* FreeBSD alot on the desktop 
before (though im still pretty novice), i just havnent *installed* it--friends 
always did it for me. So i'm sure PCBSD or DesktopBSD are good solutions, but 
i'm trying to do a full install of the real thing, and learn how to do this 
myself.

Jen

 
-
The fish are biting.
 Get more visitors on your site using Yahoo! Search Marketing.
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Re: Newbie--new install on Core 2 Duo?

2007-02-13 Thread Jerry McAllister
On Tue, Feb 13, 2007 at 11:23:20AM +0300, Mike Barnard wrote:

 Ive never installed FreeBSD by myself, its always been installed for me by
 someone. But im planning on getting a new laptop soon, thinking of the
 ThinkPad T60, which now has a Intel Core 2 Due processor.
 
 
 nice choice
 
 What do i need to do to make sure i'm getting the use of both cores? I read
 through the Handbook on Installation and it doesnt say anything about this.
 
 
 booting FreeBSD  of the CD automatically detects the number of CPU's and
 boots the SMP kernel config. after you do your installation, with no custom
 kernel, it will continue to do so. the safe option is of course to build
 your own Kernel with SMP enabled.
 
 you are safer off installing PCBSD or DesktopBSD, though the former will
 give you an easier out fit for that hardware
 
 Thanks. Any other thoughts welcome! Im a little nervous about this, but the
 T60 seems to be well supported.
 

Just get the FreeBSD_6.2_RELEASE_disc1.iso and do the install.
You're not going to hurt anything.  It is going to work just fine.
If you make a mistake, you can do it over and only lose a few minutes.
The only little confusion might come if you are dual booting the
machine.   Then, just make sure you create a slice for FreeBSD and
install on the FreeBSD slice and it will work fine.

You don't need all these other mini-FreeBSDs or playtop FreeBSDs.
It is easy enough to just install the regular FreeBSD and you will
learn more that way.Anyway, it sounds like you are well beyond
that total newbie beginner stage already.  

Once you get the basic FreeBSD up and running, it would be a 
good idea to CVSUP to the very latest so you have any possible
security fixes and also do that for the ports and build/install
the world.  It is covered in the handbook and there are also
several web pages out there with step-by-step descriptions of
how to do it.

Then head to /usr/ports and install whatever third party things
you want to have.Build pretty much everything from ports,
except maybe openoffice which is so huge to build.  For that
you might prefer to go get one of the premade binary
packages for FreeBSD and do a pkg_add of that.

So, just do it,

jerry

 
 you are welcome
 
 --
 Mike
 
 Of course, you might discount this possibility, but remember that one in
 a million chances happen 99% of the time.
 
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Re: Newbie--new install on Core 2 Duo?

2007-02-13 Thread Brian
This question come sup so often, I believe FreeBSD should do this by 
default, install the proper kernel unless something different is 
selected by the user.

they will detect your cpus and will
install the right kernel to use both cpus


Brian

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Re: Newbie--new install on Core 2 Duo?

2007-02-13 Thread Gerard
On Tuesday February 13, 2007 at 01:42:23 (PM) pete wright wrote:


 how would you define correct?  have all systems boot with a SMP
 kernel by default so that machines with multiple processors
 automatically detect all available CPU's?  then what about all the
 users that are using uni-proc systems?
 
 i think the current state of building a system w/o SMP enabled is
 great.  it's not that hard to do a:
 
 cd /usr/src
 make buildkernel KERNCONF=SMP
 make installkernel KERNCONF=SMP
 reboot
 
 this is all covered in the FreeBSD handbook, which all new
 admin's/users should be reading and following closely anyway ;)

It is also a hugh waste of time. Doing the initial system installation,
there should be an option at the very least to enable SMP. Installing
a system, then having to rebuilt and and reinstall it again if counter
productive.

The market is moving toward multiple CPUs. The FBSD installation routine
should embrace that reality and afford it the proper consideration that
it deserves.

-- 
Gerard

I choose to ignore, of course, the fact that self-Googling
is perhaps the most narcissistic thing a person can do that doesn't 
involve actually humping a mirror.

   Dan Kois
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Re: Newbie--new install on Core 2 Duo?

2007-02-13 Thread Robert Huff

Gerard writes:

  It is also a hugh waste of time. Doing the initial system
  installation, there should be an option at the very least to
  enable SMP. Installing a system, then having to rebuilt and and
  reinstall it again if counter productive.
  
  The market is moving toward multiple CPUs. The FBSD installation
  routine should embrace that reality and afford it the proper
  consideration that it deserves.

There are a lot of things the system installation process
should do.  (See regular and often ... vigorous ... discussions in
various archives.)  When you submit the PR containing the necessary
patches. will you please cc: the list?  :-)
The more I hear on this, the more I become convinced less is
more; a liner increase in number of choices usually results in an
exponential increase in complexity (and corresponding failure
modes).
What I could see is a post-install configuration advisor -
something that carefully probes the hardware, asks questions about
intended usage, and builds a sample kernel config.  It wouldn't fix
disk partitioning issues, but it might pick up a lot of other
problems.


Robert Huff
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Re: Newbie--new install on Core 2 Duo?

2007-02-13 Thread Brian



It is also a hugh waste of time. Doing the initial system installation,
there should be an option at the very least to enable SMP. Installing
a system, then having to rebuilt and and reinstall it again if counter
productive.

The market is moving toward multiple CPUs. The FBSD installation routine
should embrace that reality and afford it the proper consideration that
it deserves.

  
All I'm saying is that we see several emails here asking which build to 
use, the question of smp comes up along with amd64 vs i386 vs ia64.  How 
many more wonder but don't ask?  It'd be glorious for the install 
routine to make this easier on the user.  New users are not experts.


Brian
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Re: Newbie--new install on Core 2 Duo?

2007-02-13 Thread pete wright

On 2/13/07, Gerard [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

On Tuesday February 13, 2007 at 01:42:23 (PM) pete wright wrote:


 how would you define correct?  have all systems boot with a SMP
 kernel by default so that machines with multiple processors
 automatically detect all available CPU's?  then what about all the
 users that are using uni-proc systems?

 i think the current state of building a system w/o SMP enabled is
 great.  it's not that hard to do a:

 cd /usr/src
 make buildkernel KERNCONF=SMP
 make installkernel KERNCONF=SMP
 reboot

 this is all covered in the FreeBSD handbook, which all new
 admin's/users should be reading and following closely anyway ;)

It is also a hugh waste of time. Doing the initial system installation,
there should be an option at the very least to enable SMP. Installing
a system, then having to rebuilt and and reinstall it again if counter
productive.

The market is moving toward multiple CPUs. The FBSD installation routine
should embrace that reality and afford it the proper consideration that
it deserves.



hmm...didn't realize that not loading a SMP kernel by default would
turn people away from running FreeBSD.  building a kernel is much
different from reinstalling a system though...

OT, but - I know a fair amount of locations will have a custom kernel,
and most large sites will script sysinstall to load a custom kernel as
well.  yet, for junior admins maybe a boot time option allow one to
load a SMP kernel during the install phase (which would also be the
kernel the system boot's from after installation) may be helpfull.
There are currently options to disable ACPI (granted that's a .ko) but
perhaps there is precedent to do this.


anyway, sounds like a good PR :)

-pete



--
~~o0OO0o~~
Pete Wright
www.nycbug.org
NYC's *BSD User Group
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Re: Newbie--new install on Core 2 Duo?

2007-02-13 Thread Peter A. Giessel
On 2007/02/13 11:02, Brian seems to have typed:
 the question of smp comes up along with amd64 vs i386 vs ia64.

This is documented in the hardware notes though:
http://www.freebsd.org/releases/6.2R/hardware-i386.html
http://www.freebsd.org/releases/6.2R/hardware-amd64.html
http://www.freebsd.org/releases/6.2R/hardware-ia64.html

See Section 2 in each of those documents.
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Re: Newbie--new install on Core 2 Duo?

2007-02-13 Thread Abdullah Ibn Hamad Al-Marri

On 2/13/07, Brian [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


 It is also a hugh waste of time. Doing the initial system installation,
 there should be an option at the very least to enable SMP. Installing
 a system, then having to rebuilt and and reinstall it again if counter
 productive.

 The market is moving toward multiple CPUs. The FBSD installation routine
 should embrace that reality and afford it the proper consideration that
 it deserves.


All I'm saying is that we see several emails here asking which build to
use, the question of smp comes up along with amd64 vs i386 vs ia64.  How
many more wonder but don't ask?  It'd be glorious for the install
routine to make this easier on the user.  New users are not experts.

Brian


I agree with you here, the current installer isn't the best for newbie users.

It should be more friendly so FreeBSD will gain more users.

Why shall you do the double job by installing the FreeBSD, then
reinstall it after adding SMP option to kernel? Couldn't we get
FreeBSD to install the right kernel based on the number of  the cpu(s)
in the system?


FreeBSD 7.0-CURRENT GENERIC kernel has options SMP by default, so how
this will imapct servers/pcs/laptops with single CPU?

FreeSBIE is able to run the second cpu and launch it as well, so I
don't know how hard is this, PCBSD installs the right kernel if you
have more than 1 cpu.

How many newbie users can buildworld, customize and build a new kernel?

I would advice newbies to use PCBSD or DesktopBSD, so they can learn
more about FreeBSD, since they will be able to use the internet and
read the docs online from their laptop, or pc, instead of getting
another pc beside them to read and apply things in the console.

This is the way how I got to know how to make buildworld, and make
install kernel, while I'm reading from the same laptop.

So now, I'm able to to install FreeBSD, and KDE from the scratch,
because I started with PCBSD beside DesktopBSD, and reading online and
trying things out without having another pc beside me, or read man
pages in the console without colors, learning more about FreeBSD while
you are online is the easier way to go IMHO.

--
Regards,

-Abdullah Ibn Hamad Al-Marri
Arab Portal
http://www.WeArab.Net/
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Newbie--new install on Core 2 Duo?

2007-02-12 Thread Dr. Jennifer Nussbaum
Ive never installed FreeBSD by myself, its always been installed for me by 
someone. But im planning on getting a new laptop soon, thinking of the ThinkPad 
T60, which now has a Intel Core 2 Due processor.

What do i need to do to make sure i'm getting the use of both cores? I read 
through the Handbook on Installation and it doesnt say anything about this.

Thanks. Any other thoughts welcome! Im a little nervous about this, but the T60 
seems to be well supported.

Jen

 
-
 Get your own web address.
 Have a HUGE year through Yahoo! Small Business.
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Re: Newbie--new install on Core 2 Duo?

2007-02-12 Thread Derek Ragona

Create a custom kernel with SMP enabled.

-Derek

At 11:35 AM 2/12/2007, Dr. Jennifer Nussbaum wrote:
Ive never installed FreeBSD by myself, its always been installed for me by 
someone. But im planning on getting a new laptop soon, thinking of the 
ThinkPad T60, which now has a Intel Core 2 Due processor.


What do i need to do to make sure i'm getting the use of both cores? I 
read through the Handbook on Installation and it doesnt say anything about 
this.


Thanks. Any other thoughts welcome! Im a little nervous about this, but 
the T60 seems to be well supported.


Jen


-
 Get your own web address.
 Have a HUGE year through Yahoo! Small Business.
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Re: Newbie--new install on Core 2 Duo?

2007-02-12 Thread Abdullah Ibn Hamad Al-Marri

On 2/12/07, Dr. Jennifer Nussbaum [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Ive never installed FreeBSD by myself, its always been installed for me by 
someone. But im planning on getting a new laptop soon, thinking of the ThinkPad 
T60, which now has a Intel Core 2 Due processor.

What do i need to do to make sure i'm getting the use of both cores? I read 
through the Handbook on Installation and it doesnt say anything about this.

Thanks. Any other thoughts welcome! Im a little nervous about this, but the T60 
seems to be well supported.

Jen


The best approach to learn more about FreeBSD in my opinion is to
install PCBSD 1.3.01 which is based on FreeBSD 6.1 or DesktopBSD
1.6-RC1 which is FreeBSD 6.2 , they will detect your cpus and will
install the right kernel to use both cpus beside complete ready
FreeBSD with KDE desktop in your thinkpad notebook.

http://www.pcbsd.org/?p=download
http://desktopbsd.net/forums/viewtopic.php?t=940postdays=0postorder=ascstart=60

--
Regards,

-Abdullah Ibn Hamad Al-Marri
Arab Portal
http://www.WeArab.Net/
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