Re: [Gimp-user] optimizing image for internet using GiMP

2001-04-06 Thread Rick Rosinski

What would happen to a jpeg image if I open it up and save it at 75% quality. 
 Reopen the image and save it again at 75%?  Would there be loss to quality?  
Seems like it would.  Once I opened a picture I saved at 75% before and saved 
it at 100%.  The file size increased.  I don't understand that.  There are 
times when I want to open a jpeg just to resize the picture, and then save it 
again - but I don't want to lose any more quality - and I don't want to 
increase the file size compared to what it was before.   How do I go about 
handeling this?

Also, where can I find documentation on the web where I can lern all about 
jpeg?

Thanks in advance.

On Wednesday 04 April 2001 19:13, you wrote:
 Rupert -

 An indexed image can contain any number of colors (3, 7, 21, 86,
 . . .) up to the maximum limit of 256.

 In brief:  GIF is a simple indexed format, one byte per pixel,
 which limits the total number of colors to 256 maximum.  It will
 allow for on/off transparency; one color can be called
 transparent.  JPEG allows for millions of colors (3 bytes per
 pixel, actually, one each for Red, Green, and Blue), but its
 compression scheme is lossy, trading fine color detail for
 reduced size.  The usual rule of thumb is GIF for line art and
 pictures with large areas of a constant color, JPEG for images
 with lots of detail such as photographs.

 Nothing really beats loading an image into the Gimp and just
 playing with it.  There's always new stuff to be discovered.

-- 
Rick Rosinski
http://rickrosinski.com
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
___
Gimp-user mailing list
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://lists.xcf.berkeley.edu/mailman/listinfo/gimp-user



Re: [Gimp-user] optimizing image for internet using GiMP

2001-04-06 Thread Teri A. Ward

Hi Rick -
Can't answer most of your questions, but I do
have one suggestion. When dealing with existing
jpegs, or graphics that you work with in Gimp
and then convert to jpegs, save a "master" copy
(as RGB) in .xcf, Gimp's native format. This way
you preserve all of the original quality. Then if
if you have to make any additional changes, you
can go back to your "master" copy and work with it.

... of course, I use Gimp at work where I've got
enough memory to store two of everything ;-)

Teri Ward
Seattle

 
 What would happen to a jpeg image if I open it up and save it at 75% quality. 
  Reopen the image and save it again at 75%?  Would there be loss to quality?  
 Seems like it would.  Once I opened a picture I saved at 75% before and saved 
 it at 100%.  The file size increased.  I don't understand that.  There are 
 times when I want to open a jpeg just to resize the picture, and then save it 
 again - but I don't want to lose any more quality - and I don't want to 
 increase the file size compared to what it was before.   How do I go about 
 handeling this?
 
 Also, where can I find documentation on the web where I can lern all about 
 jpeg?
 
 Thanks in advance.


___
Gimp-user mailing list
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://lists.xcf.berkeley.edu/mailman/listinfo/gimp-user



[Gimp-user] Re: Re: Altering comment in jpegs

2001-04-06 Thread James Smaby

I just tried out opening a jpeg with a text editor (vim), and changing
the comment manually.  This works fine if you make the new comment the
same length as the old one.  If the new comment is longer, a warning
is issued when opening about extraneous bytes, and if the new comment
is smaller it doesn't open.  This can be fixed by opening with a hex
editor, and changing the byte before the comment:
xxd myfile.jpg  myfile.hex 
change the line:
010: 0048  fffe 0007 4865 6c6c 6fff db00  .H..Hello...
to:
010: 0048  fffe 0004 4865 6c6c 6fff db00  .H..Hello...
convert back to binary: 
xxd -r myfile.hex  myfile.jpg 
Then change "Hello" to "Hi" with a text editor like vim.
And I figured that out without even looking at the documentation!  I
bet it would only take a little C to make an automated jpeg comment
changer.  Oh, and upon some looking around, there's one right on my 
system: wrjpgcom.  So read the man page on it and see if that's what
you want.
-James Smaby
___
Gimp-user mailing list
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://lists.xcf.berkeley.edu/mailman/listinfo/gimp-user



Re: [Gimp-user] Re: Re: Altering comment in jpegs

2001-04-06 Thread Rick Rosinski

Thanks, James.  I found wrjpgcom

On Friday 06 April 2001 19:56, you wrote:
 I just tried out opening a jpeg with a text editor (vim), and changing
 the comment manually.  This works fine if you make the new comment the
 same length as the old one.  If the new comment is longer, a warning
 is issued when opening about extraneous bytes, and if the new comment
 is smaller it doesn't open.  This can be fixed by opening with a hex
 editor, and changing the byte before the comment:
 xxd myfile.jpg  myfile.hex
 change the line:
 010: 0048  fffe 0007 4865 6c6c 6fff db00  .H..Hello...
 to:
 010: 0048  fffe 0004 4865 6c6c 6fff db00  .H..Hello...
 convert back to binary:
 xxd -r myfile.hex  myfile.jpg
 Then change "Hello" to "Hi" with a text editor like vim.
 And I figured that out without even looking at the documentation!  I
 bet it would only take a little C to make an automated jpeg comment
 changer.  Oh, and upon some looking around, there's one right on my
 system: wrjpgcom.  So read the man page on it and see if that's what
 you want.
 -James Smaby
 ___
 Gimp-user mailing list
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 http://lists.xcf.berkeley.edu/mailman/listinfo/gimp-user

-- 
Rick Rosinski
http://rickrosinski.com
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
___
Gimp-user mailing list
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://lists.xcf.berkeley.edu/mailman/listinfo/gimp-user