Re: SMF Interval

2024-01-19 Thread Cheryl Watson
Hi all,

Yes, 30 minutes was my recommendation for safety. But if it were my shop, I 
would use 15 minutes, but not 5. Here’s my reasoning. My recommendations go out 
to people who are experienced and those who are newbies. When SMF writes its 
records, it’s one of the highest priority tasks. If there are too many records 
to write, it could tie up other tasks needing to free locks, etc. So using 30 
minutes reduces those exposures.

But as several people mentioned, most of the peaks are hidden during 30-minute 
periods. So I would use 15 and make sure that nothing gets locked out during 
syncing. The reason I wouldn’t use 5 minutes is the same reason. I’ve seen too 
many times with a sync of 5 minutes where there is work that is blocked. My 
technique is to use an external monitor or RMF Monitor III at 1 minute 
intervals. The overhead is really minimal.

We have been busy the past few years on CMP, pricing, and new SW/HW, so the 
latest info I have on SMF parameters was in 2015 in a SHARE presentation. You 
can see that at 
https://watsonwalker.s3.us-west-1.amazonaws.com/ww/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/28151211/PR150812a.pdf.
 Alternatively, you can go to 
https://watsonwalker.com/publications/presentations/ and scan down to 2015.

Cheers,
Cheryl

On Dec 29, 2023, at 6:20 PM, Mark Zelden  wrote:

On Fri, 29 Dec 2023 13:57:35 -0600, Mark Zelden mailto:m...@mzelden.com>> wrote:

> On Thu, 28 Dec 2023 21:23:18 -0800, Ed Jaffe  
> wrote:
> 
>> What SMF interval do most folks use?
>> 
> 
> In my experience (from many shops / clients over the years), it matches the 
> RMF interval
> and the most common if 15 minutes.  Second most common is probably 30 (along 
> with
> RMF) but I think most shops moved away from that to go to at least 15 years 
> ago. I have
> seen some use 5 minutes and sometimes IBM will request that for a period of 
> time - perhaps
> for a week to get a more accurate picture for a CP3000 study.   
> 
> This is typically what I use in SMFPRMxx:
> 
> INTVAL(15) 
> SYNCVAL(59)
> 

You didn't way why you wanted to know.  But thinking about this more... I 
though i remembered
Cheryl Watson doing a poll on this once.  I searched her website and saw in 
2008 there was a 3 
part series on SMF / parms and she asked people to send in their parms, but I 
didn't see a follow
up on the results.  She did recommend setting INTVAL(30) and said using 
SYNCVAL(59) was no
longer required and to use SYNCVAL(0). I won't go into the history for why 
people 
started coded SYNVCAL(59) to begin with (she does).  Maybe someone on team 
Cheryl does
have poll results from back then or more recently. 

However she also recommended changing RMF invterval from 15 to 30 to match SMF 
INTVAL (she
previously suggested using RMF interval of 15, SMF INTVAL(30). Partially due to 
the number of 
SMF/RMF Type 74 records from DASD activity from the size of systems at the 
time.  That to me 
makes no sense because even though there is more RMF data to store and process, 
the CPUs 
are much faster, the disk & I/O is much faster and storage is "cheaper", so 
it's all relative. 
I know I'm talking RMF interval now as opposed to your question on SMF INTVAL, 
but 30
minutes is just not granular enough in the large installations I have worked 
in.  Be it for
typical performance report & capacity planning or looking at WLM reports 
(although I use
RMF III or Mainview CMF more for WLM tuning that post processing).  Even in 
small
environments I have always used 15 for both SMF and RMF/CMF.

Back to your question: While I have mostly seen 15 minutes to match RMF / CMF 
15 minutes,
in my personal experiences, 30 minutes is the default and lot of people listen 
to Cheryl's 
advise (because it is good), so without any scientific polling, I'm sure that 
it is still very
common to see INTVAL(30).I just don't agree and have never used anything 
higher
than 15.  

This paper from Scott Chapman of EPS talks about the subject and he agrees with
me that it should be no longer than 15 minutes and that RMF/SMF should be 
synced.  

https://www.pivotor.com/library/content/Chapman_SMFRecommendations_2022.pdf


Best Regards,

Mark
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Cheryl Watson
==
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Sarasota, FL USA
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Re: SMF Interval

2023-12-30 Thread David Spiegel

Hi Steve,
JWT too low would cause 522s, not 322s.

Regards,
David

On 2023-12-29 16:51, Steve Beaver wrote:

Sorry my bad. I was the thinking about JWT

Sent from my iPhone

No one said I could type with one thumb


On Dec 29, 2023, at 15:49, Steve Beaver  wrote:

Be careful setting in low. If TSO is
On that system you will have a lot
S322’s

Sent from my iPhone

No one said I could type with one thumb


On Dec 29, 2023, at 15:05, Ed Jaffe  wrote:

On 12/29/2023 1:46 AM, Colin Paice wrote:
With MQ some customers would set the interval to one minute for a period to
get granular statistics and accounting to help with problem determination.
The MQ accounting would report maximum response time for the interval.  If
you have a "spiky" problem,  being able to identify the minute it occurred
in, was very useful, and being able to correlate to other events.
Note:   This can produce a lot of data!

This sounds like something that would be done temporarily. No?

After that, they go back to "normal" and set it to: __ ?

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Re: SMF Interval (and zCP3000)

2023-12-30 Thread Tom Brennan
I do some zCP3000 work too, and to avoid the transfer of large amounts 
of SMF data, I ask the client to run the CP3KEXTR extract program which 
(as you know) takes only what is needed for zCP3000 and creates 
reasonably sized text files that can generally be emailed.


CP3KEXTR has an option to set its own interval, and for example, if SMF 
is set to 15 and the extract is set to 30, it looks like it averages SMF 
data and the resulting graphs are more "rounded" which of course I don't 
want.  So I ask the user to set the extract number to 15, which so far 
with various clients, has matched their SMF interval.


Check out the peaks in this sample of the same 15 minute SMF data 
extracted with 30 and then 15:


https://www.mildredbrennan.com/mvs/extract30.png
https://www.mildredbrennan.com/mvs/extract15.png

If you happen to know, what happens if you start with 30 minute SMF data 
but specify 15 in the extract program?  Does it complain or just spit 
out 30 minute results?


On 12/30/2023 3:17 AM, Jim Elliott wrote:

I do a lot of zCP3000 studies and most customers sending me data seem to be 
using a 15 minute interval. I have a couple using 30 minutes (and one 20 
minutes), but I prefer 15 minutes for my studies.

Regards, Jim

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Re: SMF Interval

2023-12-30 Thread Scott Chapman
Yeah, the stuff I said there, plus... we see data from a lot of systems. 
Periodically I sample that data for interesting values, including what the SMF 
interval is. Historically that has been 15 minutes for right around 90% of the 
systems we see. Next most popular is 30 minutes in about 5% of the customers, 
although I actively discourage that when I see it. A few will show up with 5 or 
10 minute intervals. And some customers will run with 1 minute intervals for 
all or part of the day. 

It should be noted that on the creation side, the interval only drives the data 
storage required and the tiny bit of CPU/IO required to write those records. 
But of course when you go to process the data, having more intervals will mean 
that processing the data will take longer and consume more resources. That's 
usually the bigger concern. 

Opinion: In general, if I was running a system today, I'd probably use 5 
minutes. Yes, it's 3x the data (vs 15 minutes), but for most systems that 
shouldn't really be a problem. And it may better align with your non-mainframe 
platforms. The 1 minute intervals are I think overkill, especially given the 
data you can get out of the SMF records that have shorter (sub-minute) 
intervals like the 99s and 98s. When you have 1 minute SMF intervals, you can 
generate a whole lot of SMF 30 interval records. And if you carry that forward 
to RMF/CMF, the 74s can get quite voluminous. I'm not saying 1 minute intervals 
are never useful, but that's a rather exceptional condition. Day-in, day-out 
most customers manage their systems just fine with 15 minute intervals, diving 
down to event or shorter interval records (like the 99s) as needed. 

Because everything has exceptions... one exception to my above thinking might 
be for certain customers with extreme spikes for important events. I believe I 
once saw a financial services customer that set a 1 minute interval for a few 
minutes around market open/close. That makes sense to me. The "we needed 1 
minute intervals for a particular problem we had several years ago and just 
left it set to that" makes much less sense to me. 


Scott Chapman

On Fri, 29 Dec 2023 17:35:56 -0800, Ed Jaffe  
wrote:

>On 12/29/2023 3:20 PM, Mark Zelden wrote:
>> This paper from Scott Chapman of EPS talks about the subject and he agrees 
>> with
>> me that it should be no longer than 15 minutes and that RMF/SMF should be 
>> synced.
>>
>> https://www.pivotor.com/library/content/Chapman_SMFRecommendations_2022.pdf
>
>Super helpful. Thanks, Mark!
>
>--
>Phoenix Software International
>Edward E. Jaffe
>831 Parkview Drive North
>El Segundo, CA 90245
>https://www.phoenixsoftware.com/
>
>
>
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Re: SMF Interval

2023-12-30 Thread Jim Elliott
I do a lot of zCP3000 studies and most customers sending me data seem to be 
using a 15 minute interval. I have a couple using 30 minutes (and one 20 
minutes), but I prefer 15 minutes for my studies.

Regards, Jim

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Re: SMF Interval

2023-12-30 Thread Colin Paice
With the MQ people - it ranged from 10 minutes up to 1 hour.  The default
is 30 mins

MQ 9.3.0 has enhanced its stats and accounting to provide granularity at
.ss - down to the seconds level.  See
https://www.ibm.com/docs/en/ibm-mq/9.3?topic=module-using-csq6sysp#q019300___acctime

For example a short lived CICS transaction will run and produce an
accounting record -this takes perhaps 50 ms.  A long running transaction
might produce an accounting record every 30 minutes (or at end of task,
whichever came first), by specifying an accounting interval of 1 second,
they get the same order of magnitude duration.
This granularity was in response to customer demand!

Also some customers would arrange the interval to be on the hour for z/OS,
2 mins past the hour for DB2, 4 mins past the hour for MQ etc.
because if they were all on the hour, SMF to data sets could not keep up!
Using SMF to a CF stream, and splitting by smf record type solved that
problem
Colin

On Fri, 29 Dec 2023 at 21:06, Ed Jaffe  wrote:

> On 12/29/2023 1:46 AM, Colin Paice wrote:
> > With MQ some customers would set the interval to one minute for a period
> to
> > get granular statistics and accounting to help with problem
> determination.
> > The MQ accounting would report maximum response time for the interval.
> If
> > you have a "spiky" problem,  being able to identify the minute it
> occurred
> > in, was very useful, and being able to correlate to other events.
> > Note:   This can produce a lot of data!
>
> This sounds like something that would be done temporarily. No?
>
> After that, they go back to "normal" and set it to: __ ?
>
> --
> Phoenix Software International
> Edward E. Jaffe
> 831 Parkview Drive North
> El Segundo, CA 90245
> https://www.phoenixsoftware.com/
>
>
>
> 
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Re: SMF Interval

2023-12-29 Thread Mike Schwab
Our site used 6 minutes.

On Fri, Dec 29, 2023 at 7:36 PM Ed Jaffe 
wrote:

> On 12/29/2023 3:20 PM, Mark Zelden wrote:
> > This paper from Scott Chapman of EPS talks about the subject and he
> agrees with
> > me that it should be no longer than 15 minutes and that RMF/SMF should
> be synced.
> >
> >
> https://www.pivotor.com/library/content/Chapman_SMFRecommendations_2022.pdf
>
> Super helpful. Thanks, Mark!
>
> --
> Phoenix Software International
> Edward E. Jaffe
> 831 Parkview Drive North
> El Segundo, CA 90245
> https://www.phoenixsoftware.com/
>
>
>
> 
> This e-mail message, including any attachments, appended messages and the
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Re: SMF Interval

2023-12-29 Thread Michael Oujesky
Perhaps using RMF III VSAM data stores with a 60 second sampling 
interval would be a better a better approach.


Michael

At 03:46 AM 12/29/2023, Colin Paice wrote:


With MQ some customers would set the interval to one minute for a period to
get granular statistics and accounting to help with problem determination.
The MQ accounting would report maximum response time for the interval.  If
you have a "spiky" problem,  being able to identify the minute it occurred
in, was very useful, and being able to correlate to other events.
Note:   This can produce a lot of data!

On Fri, 29 Dec 2023 at 05:23, Ed Jaffe  wrote:

> What SMF interval do most folks use?
>
> --
> Phoenix Software International
> Edward E. Jaffe
> 831 Parkview Drive North
> El Segundo, CA 90245
> https://www.phoenixsoftware.com/
>
>
>
> 


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Re: SMF Interval

2023-12-29 Thread Ed Jaffe

On 12/29/2023 3:20 PM, Mark Zelden wrote:

This paper from Scott Chapman of EPS talks about the subject and he agrees with
me that it should be no longer than 15 minutes and that RMF/SMF should be 
synced.

https://www.pivotor.com/library/content/Chapman_SMFRecommendations_2022.pdf


Super helpful. Thanks, Mark!

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Re: SMF Interval

2023-12-29 Thread Mark Zelden
On Fri, 29 Dec 2023 13:57:35 -0600, Mark Zelden  wrote:

>On Thu, 28 Dec 2023 21:23:18 -0800, Ed Jaffe  
>wrote:
>
>>What SMF interval do most folks use?
>>
>
>In my experience (from many shops / clients over the years), it matches the 
>RMF interval
>and the most common if 15 minutes.  Second most common is probably 30 (along 
>with
>RMF) but I think most shops moved away from that to go to at least 15 years 
>ago. I have
>seen some use 5 minutes and sometimes IBM will request that for a period of 
>time - perhaps
>for a week to get a more accurate picture for a CP3000 study.   
>
>This is typically what I use in SMFPRMxx:
>
>INTVAL(15) 
>SYNCVAL(59)
>

You didn't way why you wanted to know.  But thinking about this more... I 
though i remembered
Cheryl Watson doing a poll on this once.  I searched her website and saw in 
2008 there was a 3 
part series on SMF / parms and she asked people to send in their parms, but I 
didn't see a follow
up on the results.  She did recommend setting INTVAL(30) and said using 
SYNCVAL(59) was no
longer required and to use SYNCVAL(0). I won't go into the history for why 
people 
started coded SYNVCAL(59) to begin with (she does).  Maybe someone on team 
Cheryl does
have poll results from back then or more recently. 

However she also recommended changing RMF invterval from 15 to 30 to match SMF 
INTVAL (she
previously suggested using RMF interval of 15, SMF INTVAL(30). Partially due to 
the number of 
SMF/RMF Type 74 records from DASD activity from the size of systems at the 
time.  That to me 
makes no sense because even though there is more RMF data to store and process, 
the CPUs 
are much faster, the disk & I/O is much faster and storage is "cheaper", so 
it's all relative. 
I know I'm talking RMF interval now as opposed to your question on SMF INTVAL, 
but 30
minutes is just not granular enough in the large installations I have worked 
in.  Be it for
typical performance report & capacity planning or looking at WLM reports 
(although I use
RMF III or Mainview CMF more for WLM tuning that post processing).  Even in 
small
environments I have always used 15 for both SMF and RMF/CMF.

Back to your question: While I have mostly seen 15 minutes to match RMF / CMF 
15 minutes,
in my personal experiences, 30 minutes is the default and lot of people listen 
to Cheryl's 
advise (because it is good), so without any scientific polling, I'm sure that 
it is still very
common to see INTVAL(30).I just don't agree and have never used anything 
higher
than 15.  

This paper from Scott Chapman of EPS talks about the subject and he agrees with
me that it should be no longer than 15 minutes and that RMF/SMF should be 
synced.  

https://www.pivotor.com/library/content/Chapman_SMFRecommendations_2022.pdf


Best Regards,

Mark
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Re: SMF Interval

2023-12-29 Thread Steve Beaver
Sorry my bad. I was the thinking about JWT

Sent from my iPhone

No one said I could type with one thumb 

> On Dec 29, 2023, at 15:49, Steve Beaver  wrote:
> 
> Be careful setting in low. If TSO is
> On that system you will have a lot
> S322’s
> 
> Sent from my iPhone
> 
> No one said I could type with one thumb
> 
>>> On Dec 29, 2023, at 15:05, Ed Jaffe  wrote:
>>> 
>>> On 12/29/2023 1:46 AM, Colin Paice wrote:
>>> With MQ some customers would set the interval to one minute for a period to
>>> get granular statistics and accounting to help with problem determination.
>>> The MQ accounting would report maximum response time for the interval.  If
>>> you have a "spiky" problem,  being able to identify the minute it occurred
>>> in, was very useful, and being able to correlate to other events.
>>> Note:   This can produce a lot of data!
>> 
>> This sounds like something that would be done temporarily. No?
>> 
>> After that, they go back to "normal" and set it to: __ ?
>> 
>> --
>> Phoenix Software International
>> Edward E. Jaffe
>> 831 Parkview Drive North
>> El Segundo, CA 90245
>> https://www.phoenixsoftware.com/
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> This e-mail message, including any attachments, appended messages and the
>> information contained therein, is for the sole use of the intended
>> recipient(s). If you are not an intended recipient or have otherwise
>> received this email message in error, any use, dissemination, distribution,
>> review, storage or copying of this e-mail message and the information
>> contained therein is strictly prohibited. If you are not an intended
>> recipient, please contact the sender by reply e-mail and destroy all copies
>> of this email message and do not otherwise utilize or retain this email
>> message or any or all of the information contained therein. Although this
>> email message and any attachments or appended messages are believed to be
>> free of any virus or other defect that might affect any computer system into
>> which it is received and opened, it is the responsibility of the recipient
>> to ensure that it is virus free and no responsibility is accepted by the
>> sender for any loss or damage arising in any way from its opening or use.
>> 
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Re: SMF Interval

2023-12-29 Thread Steve Beaver
Be careful setting in low. If TSO is
On that system you will have a lot
S322’s

Sent from my iPhone

No one said I could type with one thumb 

> On Dec 29, 2023, at 15:05, Ed Jaffe  wrote:
> 
> On 12/29/2023 1:46 AM, Colin Paice wrote:
>> With MQ some customers would set the interval to one minute for a period to
>> get granular statistics and accounting to help with problem determination.
>> The MQ accounting would report maximum response time for the interval.  If
>> you have a "spiky" problem,  being able to identify the minute it occurred
>> in, was very useful, and being able to correlate to other events.
>> Note:   This can produce a lot of data!
> 
> This sounds like something that would be done temporarily. No?
> 
> After that, they go back to "normal" and set it to: __ ?
> 
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Re: SMF Interval

2023-12-29 Thread Ed Jaffe

On 12/29/2023 1:46 AM, Colin Paice wrote:

With MQ some customers would set the interval to one minute for a period to
get granular statistics and accounting to help with problem determination.
The MQ accounting would report maximum response time for the interval.  If
you have a "spiky" problem,  being able to identify the minute it occurred
in, was very useful, and being able to correlate to other events.
Note:   This can produce a lot of data!


This sounds like something that would be done temporarily. No?

After that, they go back to "normal" and set it to: __ ?

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Re: SMF Interval

2023-12-29 Thread Mark Zelden
On Thu, 28 Dec 2023 21:23:18 -0800, Ed Jaffe  
wrote:

>What SMF interval do most folks use?
>

In my experience (from many shops / clients over the years), it matches the RMF 
interval
and the most common if 15 minutes.  Second most common is probably 30 (along 
with
RMF) but I think most shops moved away from that to go to at least 15 years 
ago. I have
seen some use 5 minutes and sometimes IBM will request that for a period of 
time - perhaps
for a week to get a more accurate picture for a CP3000 study.   

This is typically what I use in SMFPRMxx:

INTVAL(15) 
SYNCVAL(59)

Best Regards and Happy New Year! 

Mark
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Re: SMF Interval

2023-12-29 Thread Massimo Biancucci
Ed,

in my experience 15 minutes for the most.
I've seen 10 minutes too.
IMHO big SMF DATA producers are DB2, CICS, IMS, MQ etc. with their
accounting records that are not SMF Interval related.
Choosing a maximum of 15 minutes may be better to correlate issues.

Best regards.
Max

Il giorno ven 29 dic 2023 alle ore 06:23 Ed Jaffe <
edja...@phoenixsoftware.com> ha scritto:

> What SMF interval do most folks use?
>
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> Edward E. Jaffe
> 831 Parkview Drive North
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> https://www.phoenixsoftware.com/
>
>
>
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Re: SMF Interval

2023-12-29 Thread Colin Paice
With MQ some customers would set the interval to one minute for a period to
get granular statistics and accounting to help with problem determination.
The MQ accounting would report maximum response time for the interval.  If
you have a "spiky" problem,  being able to identify the minute it occurred
in, was very useful, and being able to correlate to other events.
Note:   This can produce a lot of data!

On Fri, 29 Dec 2023 at 05:23, Ed Jaffe  wrote:

> What SMF interval do most folks use?
>
> --
> Phoenix Software International
> Edward E. Jaffe
> 831 Parkview Drive North
> El Segundo, CA 90245
> https://www.phoenixsoftware.com/
>
>
>
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Re: SMF Interval

2023-12-29 Thread Mike Shorkend
Ed,
The most common I have seen is 30 minutes. 15 minutes is also not rare.

Mike

On Fri, 29 Dec 2023 at 07:23, Ed Jaffe  wrote:

> What SMF interval do most folks use?
>
> --
> Phoenix Software International
> Edward E. Jaffe
> 831 Parkview Drive North
> El Segundo, CA 90245
> https://www.phoenixsoftware.com/
>
>
>
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SMF Interval

2023-12-28 Thread Ed Jaffe

What SMF interval do most folks use?

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