Re: Application tools

2004-03-17 Thread Jim Knox
Post, Mark K [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

I'm curious (truly) as to why you would be installing Jetty instead of
Tomcat or something along those lines.  What advantages does Jetty have?

Mark Post


Mark... This is a little dated, but was covered on the peanut gallery:
 
http://developers.slashdot.org/developers/02/08/19/2042235.shtml?tid=108

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Re: VM to Linux

2004-03-17 Thread Alan Altmark
On Tuesday, 03/16/2004 at 08:27 GMT, Crispin Hugo
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I know that I should not use REXEC etc but it's the only way I know to
run a
 shell in Linux that needs parameters passed to it from our VM system.

Well, let's not throw the baby out with the bath water, eh?  Feel free to
use REXEC where the network is secure from unauthorized prying eyes, such
as when using a virtual network.  All of the concerns about the r
commands are based on the use of networks that can be monitored by anyone
with port access, and where that monitoring cannot be detected.

 My question is REXEC worked fine till we move Linux to the DMZ of our
 filewall.

 It sits for 5 minutes before timing out with unable to open port 512
etc.

 In /VAR/LOG/MESSAGES I get message like connect
b.macro4.intranet.com
 that's all.

 I find I have to have the IP address of the VM system in /etc/hosts to
make
 REXEC work. When its in DMZ I have put IP address of DMZ interface. Does
it
 have to have a name with it and must the name be correct or just the IP
 address. Can I do it with out using /etc/hosts ?

I can't speak to the etc/hosts aspect, but realize also that *two*
connections are active when using rexec:
1.  The client connects to the server's port 512
2.  The server connects back to an ephemeral port number on the client.
The port number is given to the server using the connection established in
step 1.  This connection carries stderr output.

A firewall is likely to block rexecd from connecting back to the the rexec
client, unless the firewall is performing stateful inspection of the
traffic and opening ports as needed.  FTP has the same issue, but passive
ftp provides the fix. There is no equivalent for rexec.

Alan Altmark
Sr. Software Engineer
IBM z/VM Development

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Re: Format disk and mount FS : lost space

2004-03-17 Thread Daniel Jarboe
 We have formated a mini disk of 285 Cylinders with :

 dasdfmt -b 4096 -n 0104

 dev2:/mnt# less /proc/dasd/devices
 0104(ECKD) at ( 94: 16) is dasde  : active at blocksize: 4096,
51300
 blocks, 200 MB

Going over the numbers, the overhead from dasdfmt is startling.  At
849,960 bytes a cylinder, your 285 cyls should yield 242,238,600 bytes.
Yet formatted at 12 4k blocks per track, you only get 4096 * 51300 =
210,124,800.  Right there, that's 13.26% out the window immediately.
The CDL, partition, filesystem/journal overhead is really quite tiny in
comparison.  The larger the number of cyls for the device, the worse the
ratio gets :(.

From Neale Ferguson's SCSI on Linux for zSeries presentation, it looks
like he doesn't have to worry about this :).

~ Daniel









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Re: Format disk and mount FS : lost space

2004-03-17 Thread Davis, Larry
I know this has been discussed, but what was the final outcome. Should we
use EXT2 or EXT3 block size 1024 or 4096 for space allocation on zlinux

I am getting ready to start a POC on a z-800 IFL and it looks like I am
throwing DASD at the LINUX images.

We are also looking at LVM as a way to get larger File system space and
share those volumes across several Linux ID's under z/VM, as opposed to NFS

Any suggestions

Larry Davis

-Original Message-
From: Daniel Jarboe [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, March 17, 2004 09:40 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Format disk and mount FS : lost space

 We have formated a mini disk of 285 Cylinders with :

 dasdfmt -b 4096 -n 0104

 dev2:/mnt# less /proc/dasd/devices
 0104(ECKD) at ( 94: 16) is dasde  : active at blocksize: 4096,
51300
 blocks, 200 MB

Going over the numbers, the overhead from dasdfmt is startling.  At 849,960
bytes a cylinder, your 285 cyls should yield 242,238,600 bytes.
Yet formatted at 12 4k blocks per track, you only get 4096 * 51300 =
210,124,800.  Right there, that's 13.26% out the window immediately.
The CDL, partition, filesystem/journal overhead is really quite tiny in
comparison.  The larger the number of cyls for the device, the worse the
ratio gets :(.

From Neale Ferguson's SCSI on Linux for zSeries presentation, it looks like
he doesn't have to worry about this :).

~ Daniel









---

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the addressee(s). No addressee should forward, print, copy, or otherwise
reproduce this message in any manner that would allow it to be viewed by any
individual not originally listed as a recipient. If the reader of this
message is not the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any
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If you have received this communication in error, please immediately notify
the sender and delete this message.
Thank you.

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Re: Format disk and mount FS : lost space

2004-03-17 Thread Adam Thornton
On Wed, 2004-03-17 at 08:54, Davis, Larry wrote:
 I know this has been discussed, but what was the final outcome. Should we
 use EXT2 or EXT3 block size 1024 or 4096 for space allocation on zlinux

Depends.  1K blocks will be slower but less wasteful of space if you
have lots of files smaller than 4K.

 I am getting ready to start a POC on a z-800 IFL and it looks like I am
 throwing DASD at the LINUX images.

Does your z800 have the right microcode and the right FICON to do zSCSI?

 We are also looking at LVM as a way to get larger File system space and
 share those volumes across several Linux ID's under z/VM, as opposed to NFS

 Any suggestions

LVM works fine.  It's not especially fast, but it does the trick well
enough.  Still, in the long haul, for a zBox needing big DASD, consider
SCSI.

Adam

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Re: /var/www

2004-03-17 Thread Jere Julian
On Wed, Mar 17, 2004 at 12:31:07AM -0500, Post, Mark K wrote:
 The proper directory to look in would be defined in your httpd.conf file as
 the DocumentRoot.  These days, Apache tends to get shipped with files like
 these in the DocumentRoot:
 index.html.en
 index.html.it
 index.html.se
 
 But no just plain index.html file.  I would imagine which one gets
 displayed would depend on the value of the locale environment variable when
 Apache gets started.

Close.  Actually, the file displayed is based on the language sent by
the client's browser.

-Jere

 
 
 Mark Post
 
 -Original Message-
 From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of
 Fulton, Aaron
 Sent: Tuesday, March 16, 2004 5:15 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: /var/www
 
 
 I can't seem to find the file that contains the initial web page when I
 start httpd and enter my IP address into my web browser's address bar.  I've
 looked through all of the /var/www subdirectories to no avail.  Regardless
 to what I change all I get is the default test page.  Where else should I
 look?
 
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---end quoted text---

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   | mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]  7025 Kit Creek Rd, RTP, NC 27709  |
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pgp0.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Re: Format disk and mount FS : lost space

2004-03-17 Thread Davis, Larry
I have all the pieces for FCP other than an ESS 2105 box configured for SCSI
disk we also have a Storagetek V2X2 box, but it has no FICON at this point.
We are also going to evaluate an EMC DMX box for doing file sharing between
z/OS and Solaris/Linux platforms.

At this point I will place a caveat in our POC to discuss future
enhancements, such as FCP and SCSI drives.

A new and changing world ahead us.

Thanks Larry

-Original Message-
From: Adam Thornton [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, March 17, 2004 10:19 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Format disk and mount FS : lost space

On Wed, 2004-03-17 at 08:54, Davis, Larry wrote:
 I know this has been discussed, but what was the final outcome. Should
 we use EXT2 or EXT3 block size 1024 or 4096 for space allocation on
 zlinux

Depends.  1K blocks will be slower but less wasteful of space if you have
lots of files smaller than 4K.

 I am getting ready to start a POC on a z-800 IFL and it looks like I
 am throwing DASD at the LINUX images.

Does your z800 have the right microcode and the right FICON to do zSCSI?

 We are also looking at LVM as a way to get larger File system space
 and share those volumes across several Linux ID's under z/VM, as
 opposed to NFS

 Any suggestions

LVM works fine.  It's not especially fast, but it does the trick well
enough.  Still, in the long haul, for a zBox needing big DASD, consider
SCSI.

Adam

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Let Linux use Cyl 0?

2004-03-17 Thread Davis, Larry
Should I be letting Linux instances, under z/VM, utilize Cylinder 0?
Currently I allocate Cylinder 0 to $ALLOC$ and the rest of the volume to the
Linux image.
I CPFMTXA cylinder 0 in VM and give it a VOLSER. Then, I access the devices
under Linux and dasdfmt them, and partition them using fdasd.

Until I get FCP and an ESS setup to allocate larger volumes, I will be using
LVM for the larger file systems. I am planning to take full volumes of
3390-3 DASD and create Logical volume groups from them. I can split the
devices between 4 FICON channels and 2 Controllers.

Any recommendations?

TIA,\|/
   (. .)
ooO-(_)-Ooo
Larry Davis, 6-2380


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Re: Format disk and mount FS : lost space

2004-03-17 Thread Jim Sibley
Adam wrote:

Depends.  1K blocks will be slower but less wasteful
of space if you have lots of files smaller than 4K.

For SCSI devices, I would agree with you. For eckd
devices, the overhead on 1K blocks is tremendous so
what you make up from small files is lost to eckd
overhead. Also, for eckd devices, the transfer
overhead of moving 1k blocks is greater than the
moving 4k blocks.

I would suggest that, as long as you have eckd
devices, 4k is better than 1k formatted devices.

=
Jim Sibley
RHCT, Implementor of Linux on zSeries

Computer are useless.They can only give answers. Pablo Picasso

__
Do you Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Mail - More reliable, more storage, less spam
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Re: Let Linux use Cyl 0?

2004-03-17 Thread Steve Gentry
I do not think you should let anything other than VM itself use cyl 0.  As
this is where VM keeps Vol id, disk map info, etc.  $ALLOC$ is what is
some times called a place holder.  The userid $ALLOC$ doesn't actually do
anything with it other than mark it or inform others that this cylinder is
occupied.  I also set up a $EOV$ on each volume on the last cylinder to
help with keeping track of gaps that DISKMAP will show.
Steve Gentry





Davis, Larry [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent by: Linux on 390 Port [EMAIL PROTECTED]
03/17/2004 11:50 AM
Please respond to Linux on 390 Port


To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
cc:
Subject:Let Linux use Cyl 0?


Should I be letting Linux instances, under z/VM, utilize Cylinder 0?
Currently I allocate Cylinder 0 to $ALLOC$ and the rest of the volume to
the
Linux image.
I CPFMTXA cylinder 0 in VM and give it a VOLSER. Then, I access the
devices
under Linux and dasdfmt them, and partition them using fdasd.

Until I get FCP and an ESS setup to allocate larger volumes, I will be
using
LVM for the larger file systems. I am planning to take full volumes of
3390-3 DASD and create Logical volume groups from them. I can split the
devices between 4 FICON channels and 2 Controllers.

Any recommendations?

TIA,\|/
   (. .)
ooO-(_)-Ooo
Larry Davis, 6-2380


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full /var after online updates

2004-03-17 Thread Scorch Burnet
after applying online updates to a new install of sles8, my /var went
from 50% to 98% used.  can  someone tell me where this usage is and can
it be cleaned up?
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Re: full /var after online updates

2004-03-17 Thread Post, Mark K
I would look in /var/lib/YaST2/you/i386/update/SuSE-SLES/8/rpm/


Mark Post

-Original Message-
From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Scorch
Burnet
Sent: Wednesday, March 17, 2004 1:20 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: full /var after online updates


after applying online updates to a new install of sles8, my /var went from
50% to 98% used.  can  someone tell me where this usage is and can it be
cleaned up?

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dasd_diag_mod missing in SLES8 64bit

2004-03-17 Thread Michael Lambert
I recently completed an install of SLES8 64 bit and I was disappointed
to find that the recent SUSE kernel rpms do not include dasd_diag_mod.o.
The last s390x kernel rpm to include it was k_deflt-2.4.19-71, although
it is still present in 31 bit SLES8. I'm sure that it's removal was
probably the result of a problem and not an oversight, but does anyone
know what those problems might have been and when (if?) the module will
return?


Michael Lambert

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Re: full /var after online updates

2004-03-17 Thread Hall, Ken (IDS ECCS)
You might also have a look at /var/adm/backup/rpmdb

 -Original Message-
 From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of
 Post, Mark K
 Sent: Wednesday, March 17, 2004 1:24 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: [LINUX-390] full /var after online updates


 I would look in /var/lib/YaST2/you/i386/update/SuSE-SLES/8/rpm/


 Mark Post

 -Original Message-
 From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
 Behalf Of Scorch
 Burnet
 Sent: Wednesday, March 17, 2004 1:20 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: full /var after online updates


 after applying online updates to a new install of sles8, my
 /var went from
 50% to 98% used.  can  someone tell me where this usage is
 and can it be
 cleaned up?

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Re: full /var after online updates

2004-03-17 Thread Scorch Burnet
thanks Mark and  Ken
lots of  resources used here, can these be cleaned up or is it necessary
to keep these files around?
Post, Mark K wrote:

I would look in /var/lib/YaST2/you/i386/update/SuSE-SLES/8/rpm/

Mark Post

-Original Message-
From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Scorch
Burnet
Sent: Wednesday, March 17, 2004 1:20 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: full /var after online updates
after applying online updates to a new install of sles8, my /var went from
50% to 98% used.  can  someone tell me where this usage is and can it be
cleaned up?
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VDISK for /tmp

2004-03-17 Thread Davis, Larry
/tmp is supposedly a throw away file system, can Linux set this up in a
memory file system like it does /proc and could/should I use VDisk for /tmp
also?



TIA,\|/
   (. .)
ooO-(_)-Ooo
Larry Davis, 6-2380


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Re: VDISK for /tmp

2004-03-17 Thread Wolfe, Gordon W
You can do that.  We're experimenting with using T-disk (real disk) for /tmp.

Nature and nature's laws lay hid in night:
God said, 'Let Newton Be!' and all was light. - Alexander Pope

It did not last; the Devil howling 'Ho!
Let Einstein Be!' restored the status quo.- John Collings Squire

God Rolled his dice, to Einstein's great dismay:
'Let Feynman Be!' and all was clear as day.   - Jagdish Mehra

Gordon W. Wolfe, Ph. D.
VM Technical Services, The Boeing Company

 --
 From: Davis, Larry
 Reply To: Linux on 390 Port
 Sent: Wednesday, March 17, 2004 10:27 AM
 To:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject:  VDISK for /tmp
 
 /tmp is supposedly a throw away file system, can Linux set this up in a
 memory file system like it does /proc and could/should I use VDisk for /tmp
 also?
 
 
 
 TIA,\|/
(. .)
 ooO-(_)-Ooo
 Larry Davis, 6-2380
 
 
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Re: full /var after online updates

2004-03-17 Thread Wolfe, Gordon W
or /var/lib/rpm

Nature and nature's laws lay hid in night:
God said, 'Let Newton Be!' and all was light. - Alexander Pope

It did not last; the Devil howling 'Ho!
Let Einstein Be!' restored the status quo.- John Collings Squire

God Rolled his dice, to Einstein's great dismay:
'Let Feynman Be!' and all was clear as day.   - Jagdish Mehra

Gordon W. Wolfe, Ph. D.
VM Technical Services, The Boeing Company

 --
 From: Post, Mark K
 Reply To: Linux on 390 Port
 Sent: Wednesday, March 17, 2004 10:24 AM
 To:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject:  Re: full /var after online updates
 
 I would look in /var/lib/YaST2/you/i386/update/SuSE-SLES/8/rpm/
 
 
 Mark Post
 
 -Original Message-
 From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Scorch
 Burnet
 Sent: Wednesday, March 17, 2004 1:20 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: full /var after online updates
 
 
 after applying online updates to a new install of sles8, my /var went from
 50% to 98% used.  can  someone tell me where this usage is and can it be
 cleaned up?
 
 --
 For LINUX-390 subscribe / signoff / archive access instructions, send email
 to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with the message: INFO LINUX-390 or visit
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Re: Let Linux use Cyl 0?

2004-03-17 Thread Wolfe, Gordon W
I depends on how you've got it set up and what controls you have in place.  If you're 
using VM as a hypervisor for Linux, VM has to be able to know what the volser of the 
DASD is.  If your linux instances have root authority not controlled by you and they 
take it in mind to do a dasdfmt on a full-pack disk, including cylinder 0, and change 
the volser in doing so, then the next time VM is IPLed, that pack might not be found 
and the linux instance won't come up because the directory won't match the volser.

Nature and nature's laws lay hid in night:
God said, 'Let Newton Be!' and all was light. - Alexander Pope

It did not last; the Devil howling 'Ho!
Let Einstein Be!' restored the status quo.- John Collings Squire

God Rolled his dice, to Einstein's great dismay:
'Let Feynman Be!' and all was clear as day.   - Jagdish Mehra

Gordon W. Wolfe, Ph. D.
VM Technical Services, The Boeing Company

 --
 From: Steve Gentry
 Reply To: Linux on 390 Port
 Sent: Wednesday, March 17, 2004 10:13 AM
 To:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject:  Re: Let Linux use Cyl 0?
 
 I do not think you should let anything other than VM itself use cyl 0.  As
 this is where VM keeps Vol id, disk map info, etc.  $ALLOC$ is what is
 some times called a place holder.  The userid $ALLOC$ doesn't actually do
 anything with it other than mark it or inform others that this cylinder is
 occupied.  I also set up a $EOV$ on each volume on the last cylinder to
 help with keeping track of gaps that DISKMAP will show.
 Steve Gentry
 
 
 
 
 
 Davis, Larry [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent by: Linux on 390 Port [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 03/17/2004 11:50 AM
 Please respond to Linux on 390 Port
 
 
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 cc:
 Subject:Let Linux use Cyl 0?
 
 
 Should I be letting Linux instances, under z/VM, utilize Cylinder 0?
 Currently I allocate Cylinder 0 to $ALLOC$ and the rest of the volume to
 the
 Linux image.
 I CPFMTXA cylinder 0 in VM and give it a VOLSER. Then, I access the
 devices
 under Linux and dasdfmt them, and partition them using fdasd.
 
 Until I get FCP and an ESS setup to allocate larger volumes, I will be
 using
 LVM for the larger file systems. I am planning to take full volumes of
 3390-3 DASD and create Logical volume groups from them. I can split the
 devices between 4 FICON channels and 2 Controllers.
 
 Any recommendations?
 
 TIA,\|/
(. .)
 ooO-(_)-Ooo
 Larry Davis, 6-2380
 
 
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Re: full /var after online updates

2004-03-17 Thread Post, Mark K
I would not erase the rpm database backups.  If you don't think you'll be
needing to re-install any of those RPMs again, then you can delete the files
from the YOU directories.  If you decide you want to re-install them again,
YOU will re-download them again using wget, just as it did the first time.

Another option would be to copy them off to another system (if you have
one), in case you want to update more than one system off the now-local
copies of the packages.


Mark Post

-Original Message-
From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Scorch
Burnet
Sent: Wednesday, March 17, 2004 1:46 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: full /var after online updates


thanks Mark and  Ken
lots of  resources used here, can these be cleaned up or is it necessary to
keep these files around?

Post, Mark K wrote:

I would look in /var/lib/YaST2/you/i386/update/SuSE-SLES/8/rpm/


Mark Post

-Original Message-
From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
Scorch Burnet
Sent: Wednesday, March 17, 2004 1:20 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: full /var after online updates


after applying online updates to a new install of sles8, my /var went
from 50% to 98% used.  can  someone tell me where this usage is and can
it be cleaned up?

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Re: Let Linux use Cyl 0?

2004-03-17 Thread Alan Altmark
On Wednesday, 03/17/2004 at 11:50 EST, Davis, Larry
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Should I be letting Linux instances, under z/VM, utilize Cylinder 0?

I would recommend never allowing any guest to write on cyl 0.  If the
guest writes a label that matches the label of any of your CP_OWNED packs,
you could be in for a big surprise the next time you IPL.  The one
exception is if the persons doing the labelling are following the same
procedures you do for choosing volume labels.

Problems can be reduced by having hourly/daily checks of the volume labels
to ensure no overlap.  You have to actually read the volser; you can't use
QUERY DASD or QUERY rdev because CP caches the volser when the device
comes online.   USER volumes are easily dealt with by simply ATTACHing to
SYSTEM in AUTOLOG1 rather than having them in the USER_VOLUME list.

But, then, I'm a Security Weasel, so I'm more paranoid than most...

Alan Altmark
Sr. Software Engineer
IBM z/VM Development

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Re: Let Linux use Cyl 0?

2004-03-17 Thread Marcy Cortes
Well, technically VM only cares if the volumes are attached to SYSTEM
(uservol include in SYSTEM CONFIG).  If you use DEDICATE to assign them to
Linux guests, then VM shouldn't much care, unless one of your Linuxes
decides to label them something like 440W01 or something then watch out for
fun at next IPL time.   Not that I would ever do it that way - I didn't even
give cyl 0 to MVS when we ran that as guests.   I would think the only
reason you'd want to do it is if you have to at times run in an LPAR without
VM.

Marcy Cortes
Wells Fargo Services Co

-Original Message-
From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Wolfe,
Gordon W
Sent: Wednesday, March 17, 2004 10:49 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [LINUX-390] Let Linux use Cyl 0?


I depends on how you've got it set up and what controls you have in place.
If you're using VM as a hypervisor for Linux, VM has to be able to know what
the volser of the DASD is.  If your linux instances have root authority not
controlled by you and they take it in mind to do a dasdfmt on a full-pack
disk, including cylinder 0, and change the volser in doing so, then the next
time VM is IPLed, that pack might not be found and the linux instance won't
come up because the directory won't match the volser.

Nature and nature's laws lay hid in night:
God said, 'Let Newton Be!' and all was light. - Alexander Pope

It did not last; the Devil howling 'Ho!
Let Einstein Be!' restored the status quo.- John Collings Squire

God Rolled his dice, to Einstein's great dismay:
'Let Feynman Be!' and all was clear as day.   - Jagdish Mehra

Gordon W. Wolfe, Ph. D.
VM Technical Services, The Boeing Company

 --
 From: Steve Gentry
 Reply To: Linux on 390 Port
 Sent: Wednesday, March 17, 2004 10:13 AM
 To:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject:  Re: Let Linux use Cyl 0?

 I do not think you should let anything other than VM itself use cyl 0.
 As this is where VM keeps Vol id, disk map info, etc.  $ALLOC$ is what
 is some times called a place holder.  The userid $ALLOC$ doesn't
 actually do anything with it other than mark it or inform others that
 this cylinder is occupied.  I also set up a $EOV$ on each volume on
 the last cylinder to help with keeping track of gaps that DISKMAP will
 show. Steve Gentry





 Davis, Larry [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent by: Linux on 390 Port [EMAIL PROTECTED] 03/17/2004 11:50
 AM Please respond to Linux on 390 Port


 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 cc:
 Subject:Let Linux use Cyl 0?


 Should I be letting Linux instances, under z/VM, utilize Cylinder 0?
 Currently I allocate Cylinder 0 to $ALLOC$ and the rest of the volume
 to the Linux image.
 I CPFMTXA cylinder 0 in VM and give it a VOLSER. Then, I access the
 devices
 under Linux and dasdfmt them, and partition them using fdasd.

 Until I get FCP and an ESS setup to allocate larger volumes, I will be
 using LVM for the larger file systems. I am planning to take full
 volumes of 3390-3 DASD and create Logical volume groups from them. I
 can split the devices between 4 FICON channels and 2 Controllers.

 Any recommendations?

 TIA,\|/
(. .)
 ooO-(_)-Ooo
 Larry Davis, 6-2380


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Re: VDISK for /tmp

2004-03-17 Thread Adam Thornton
On Wed, 2004-03-17 at 12:27, Davis, Larry wrote:
 /tmp is supposedly a throw away file system, can Linux set this up in a
 memory file system like it does /proc and could/should I use VDisk for /tmp
 also?

Not quite like /proc.

You could use VDISK, although you'd have to format and mount it as the
system came up.  You could also use an EW DCSS, if you wanted.  I just
leave mine as regular DASD, though.  Although I have done it
LVM-multipathed before, for speed.

Adam

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Re: WebLogic 7.0 SP5 (Platform) for Linux for S/390 and zSeries is Now GA

2004-03-17 Thread Ken Vance
Hi,

Has anyone else installed this product, and if so, did it run OK?  One of
our developers said he installed this today, and they said it used a huge
amount of our VM cpu.  I need to check with the developer to see which
version he installed, but the development team is now concerned that z/VM
is not the place to run linux.

If they were just running the server side of the product, and they only
have 2 or 3 clients connecting, then I would think the CPU usage should
have been low.  Any tunning hints?

Thanks,

Ken Vance
Amadeus

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Re: WebLogic 7.0 SP5 (Platform) for Linux for S/390 a nd zSeries is Now GA

2004-03-17 Thread Marcy Cortes
Where are they getting the high CPU numbers from ?  Anything from inside the
instance is a lie.  They'd have to be on VM and looking at rtm or esamon or
something to see real numbers.

Marcy Cortes

-Original Message-
From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Ken
Vance
Sent: Wednesday, March 17, 2004 12:16 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [LINUX-390] WebLogic 7.0 SP5 (Platform) for Linux for S/390 and
zSeries is Now GA


Hi,

Has anyone else installed this product, and if so, did it run OK?  One of
our developers said he installed this today, and they said it used a huge
amount of our VM cpu.  I need to check with the developer to see which
version he installed, but the development team is now concerned that z/VM is
not the place to run linux.

If they were just running the server side of the product, and they only have
2 or 3 clients connecting, then I would think the CPU usage should have been
low.  Any tunning hints?

Thanks,

Ken Vance
Amadeus

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More on: Let Linux use Cyl 0?

2004-03-17 Thread David Booher
Let's suppose I was stupid enough in the beginning to just ATTACH a pack to the VM 
guest, install Linux and dasdfmt the entire pack.  Then, I didn't use the -label on 
dasdfmt and ended up with a funky VOLSER like: 

q 127  
DASD 0127 ATTACHED TO DARWIN   0200 R/W LNX1 x 
Ready; T=0.01/0.01 14:18:41
   

Can I still use ICKDSF: CPFORMAT LABEL UNIT(127) NVFY VOLID(LNX200)  to recify it 
without harming the contents of the IPL volume? 

Dave


-Original Message-
From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of
Alan Altmark
Sent: Wednesday, March 17, 2004 1:30 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Let Linux use Cyl 0?


On Wednesday, 03/17/2004 at 11:50 EST, Davis, Larry
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Should I be letting Linux instances, under z/VM, utilize Cylinder 0?

I would recommend never allowing any guest to write on cyl 0.  If the
guest writes a label that matches the label of any of your CP_OWNED packs,
you could be in for a big surprise the next time you IPL.  The one
exception is if the persons doing the labelling are following the same
procedures you do for choosing volume labels.
...
Alan Altmark
Sr. Software Engineer
IBM z/VM Development

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Problems with CUPS/SAMBA config (print drivers)

2004-03-17 Thread Dave MYERS
I am following Michael MacIsaac's Print Serving Solutions Using Samba 
CUPs presentation
and have some config problems that I don't understand:


1.  I ran the cupsaddsmb command and I see that it created
 InfoPrint_1125.PPD,  which looks right for my Infoprint 1125 printer.

 Not sure why we're using W32X86  (how does that relate?)

 Problem:When I go to add the printer to my W2K client (and
download the driver)... I get
   The server on which the 'Infoprint_1125'
printer resides does not have the correct printer driver installed, if you
want to
 install the driver on your local computer,
click OK

   Then OK

Then Type the file where the file is located
and it's looking for an .INF file...not a   *.PPD  ???

   When I added the CUPS printer with the lpadmin command I did not
know which *.ppd.gz to use,
   so I just picked the Infoprint_12-gimp-print.ppd.gz maybe that
is related to my problem?

Any help would be appreciated.

I am at Samba  samba-2.2.8a-108  on  SLES8 SP3



2.  Also the UPLOAD procedure did not work for me..that is why I used
cupsaddsmb.
  On the foid where is reads  There should be no driver that was
true...but the
  New Driver button was grayed out and unselectable.


TIA,


Dave Myers
Denver Solutions Group
Senior Systems Engineer
Office Phone:   (303) 996-7112
Cellular Phone: (303) 619-0782
Home Office:    (303) 948-0027
Fax:  (303) 706.1713
e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: SLES8 trap signal shutdown

2004-03-17 Thread Nick Laflamme
For those of us playing along at home and trying to get this work, is
there a short list of mistakes one might make (or contraindications one
might overlook) in this context?
Q SIGNALS on my VM system confirms that my Linux image is waiting for a
shutdown signal.
The first time I edited /etc/inittab to add this, I reversed two letters
in ctrlaltdel and got an error message when I next did an init 6, so
I know I'm in the right file, and since the error message went away, I
presume I'm spelling it correctly now. :-)
But when I actually do the SIGNAL SHUTDOWN USER  WITHIN 90, it just
waits 90 seconds and then logs itself off, without doing the
/sbin/shutdown -h now specified. I know it didn't do the shutdown
because when it comes back up, it takes forever doing the fsck
For what do I look next?

Thanks,
Nick
Rich Smrcina wrote:

In /etc/inittab:

# what to do when CTRL-ALT-DEL is pressed
ca::ctrlaltdel:/sbin/shutdown -h now
On Tue, 2004-02-24 at 08:48, Eric Sammons wrote:


What should the ctrlaltdel line look like?  If it is required...

Thanks!
Eric Sammons

--
Rich Smrcina
Sr. Systems Engineer
DSG eServer  Linux Solutions
Milwaukee, WI
rsmrcina at wi.rr.com
rsmrcina at dsgroup.com

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Re: Let Linux use Cyl 0?

2004-03-17 Thread Kharnas, Simon
There is another consideration that makes allocating of Linux volume to a
full-pack mini or letting it use cylinder zero very undesirable. If you
regularly run FDR backups from MVS to dump the shared DASD volumes to tape,
as part of your backup procedures, your backup will fail for full-pack Linux
volumes. FDR chokes on the corrupted VTOC data that it sees in cylinder
zero. There is a work-around for that problem that I don't think is worth
dwelling on, but if someone needs that solution I'd be happy to post it.

Simon Kharnas
Technical Support Consultant
TIAA/CREF

-Original Message-
From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of
Marcy Cortes
Sent: Wednesday, March 17, 2004 2:38 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Let Linux use Cyl 0?


Well, technically VM only cares if the volumes are attached to SYSTEM
(uservol include in SYSTEM CONFIG).  If you use DEDICATE to assign them to
Linux guests, then VM shouldn't much care, unless one of your Linuxes
decides to label them something like 440W01 or something then watch out for
fun at next IPL time.   Not that I would ever do it that way - I didn't even
give cyl 0 to MVS when we ran that as guests.   I would think the only
reason you'd want to do it is if you have to at times run in an LPAR without
VM.

Marcy Cortes
Wells Fargo Services Co

-Original Message-
From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Wolfe,
Gordon W
Sent: Wednesday, March 17, 2004 10:49 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [LINUX-390] Let Linux use Cyl 0?


I depends on how you've got it set up and what controls you have in place.
If you're using VM as a hypervisor for Linux, VM has to be able to know what
the volser of the DASD is.  If your linux instances have root authority not
controlled by you and they take it in mind to do a dasdfmt on a full-pack
disk, including cylinder 0, and change the volser in doing so, then the next
time VM is IPLed, that pack might not be found and the linux instance won't
come up because the directory won't match the volser.

Nature and nature's laws lay hid in night:
God said, 'Let Newton Be!' and all was light. - Alexander Pope

It did not last; the Devil howling 'Ho!
Let Einstein Be!' restored the status quo.- John Collings Squire

God Rolled his dice, to Einstein's great dismay:
'Let Feynman Be!' and all was clear as day.   - Jagdish Mehra

Gordon W. Wolfe, Ph. D.
VM Technical Services, The Boeing Company

 --
 From: Steve Gentry
 Reply To: Linux on 390 Port
 Sent: Wednesday, March 17, 2004 10:13 AM
 To:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject:  Re: Let Linux use Cyl 0?

 I do not think you should let anything other than VM itself use cyl 0.
 As this is where VM keeps Vol id, disk map info, etc.  $ALLOC$ is what
 is some times called a place holder.  The userid $ALLOC$ doesn't
 actually do anything with it other than mark it or inform others that
 this cylinder is occupied.  I also set up a $EOV$ on each volume on
 the last cylinder to help with keeping track of gaps that DISKMAP will
 show. Steve Gentry





 Davis, Larry [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent by: Linux on 390 Port [EMAIL PROTECTED] 03/17/2004 11:50
 AM Please respond to Linux on 390 Port


 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 cc:
 Subject:Let Linux use Cyl 0?


 Should I be letting Linux instances, under z/VM, utilize Cylinder 0?
 Currently I allocate Cylinder 0 to $ALLOC$ and the rest of the volume
 to the Linux image.
 I CPFMTXA cylinder 0 in VM and give it a VOLSER. Then, I access the
 devices
 under Linux and dasdfmt them, and partition them using fdasd.

 Until I get FCP and an ESS setup to allocate larger volumes, I will be
 using LVM for the larger file systems. I am planning to take full
 volumes of 3390-3 DASD and create Logical volume groups from them. I
 can split the devices between 4 FICON channels and 2 Controllers.

 Any recommendations?

 TIA,\|/
(. .)
 ooO-(_)-Ooo
 Larry Davis, 6-2380


 --
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 visit http://www.marist.edu/htbin/wlvindex?LINUX-390



 --
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Re: Problems with CUPS/SAMBA config (print drivers)

2004-03-17 Thread Daniel Jarboe
Hi Dave,

 1.  I ran the cupsaddsmb command and I see that it created
  InfoPrint_1125.PPD,  which looks right for my Infoprint 1125
printer.


What's in /var/lib/samba/drivers/, /var/lib/samba/drivers/W32X86/, and
/var/lib/samba/drivers/W32X86/2 or /var/lib/samba/drivers/W32X86/3?


  Not sure why we're using W32X86  (how does that relate?)


Drivers for windows 95 and higher clients on x86.


  Problem:When I go to add the printer to my W2K client (and
 download the driver)... I get
The server on which the 'Infoprint_1125'
 printer resides does not have the correct printer driver installed, if
you
 want to
  install the driver on your local
computer,
 click OK

Then OK


Here you should click No or Cancel or whatever the other option is, not
OK.  Clicking OK would try to install the driver locally instead of on
the server.



 Then Type the file where the file is
located
 and it's looking for an .INF file...not a   *.PPD  ???


.inf is to install the windows client driver locally.


When I added the CUPS printer with the lpadmin command I did
not
 know which *.ppd.gz to use,
so I just picked the Infoprint_12-gimp-print.ppd.gz maybe
 that
 is related to my problem?


You probably don't want to use the gimp drivers, but whatever you select
there will not affect your windows clients which would be printing in
RAW.  This might affect things like the banner/cover page though, and
print jobs initiated from linux.


 2.  Also the UPLOAD procedure did not work for me..that is why I used
 cupsaddsmb.
   On the foid where is reads  There should be no driver that
was
 true...but the
   New Driver button was grayed out and unselectable.


Is the user you are connecting to samba with configured as a printer
admin in /etc/samba/smb.conf?

 TIA,

Good luck,
~ Daniel














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Re: More on: Let Linux use Cyl 0?

2004-03-17 Thread Rob van der Heij
On Wed, 2004-03-17 at 21:18, David Booher wrote:


 Can I still use ICKDSF: CPFORMAT LABEL UNIT(127) NVFY VOLID(LNX200)  to recify it 
 without harming the contents of the IPL volume?


Nope. Linux also sticks the volser in the DCB's that it puts on disk.
You better use Linux' fdasd to change the volser if this would ever
happen to you. You could even run the ramdisk system to do that.

But from what you show it would seem that you don't have a CDL format
disk but a LDL (where Linux uses LNX1 rather than VOL1 as key in R3).
If that's the case then fdasd will complain in that style, and I think
you would be better of copying the data (file level) to a new disk.

Rob

PS I think you can even do this being less stupid. From what I recall
fdasd was overwriting the volser with its own 0X even when you set
one with dasdfmt.

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Re: SLES8 trap signal shutdown

2004-03-17 Thread Rich Smrcina
After changing /etc/inittab, mine wouldn't work the first time either.  After the 
reboot it seemed to be OK.

Rich Smrcina
- Original Message -
From: Nick Laflamme [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Wednesday, March 17, 2004 4:04 pm
Subject: Re: SLES8 trap signal shutdown

 For those of us playing along at home and trying to get this work, is
 there a short list of mistakes one might make (or
 contraindications one
 might overlook) in this context?

 Q SIGNALS on my VM system confirms that my Linux image is waiting
 for a
 shutdown signal.

 The first time I edited /etc/inittab to add this, I reversed two
 lettersin ctrlaltdel and got an error message when I next did an
 init 6, so
 I know I'm in the right file, and since the error message went
 away, I
 presume I'm spelling it correctly now. :-)

 But when I actually do the SIGNAL SHUTDOWN USER  WITHIN 90, it
 justwaits 90 seconds and then logs itself off, without doing the
 /sbin/shutdown -h now specified. I know it didn't do the shutdown
 because when it comes back up, it takes forever doing the fsck

 For what do I look next?

 Thanks,
 Nick

 Rich Smrcina wrote:

 In /etc/inittab:
 
 # what to do when CTRL-ALT-DEL is pressed
 ca::ctrlaltdel:/sbin/shutdown -h now
 
 
 On Tue, 2004-02-24 at 08:48, Eric Sammons wrote:
 
 
 What should the ctrlaltdel line look like?  If it is required...
 
 Thanks!
 Eric Sammons
 
 
 --
 Rich Smrcina
 Sr. Systems Engineer
 DSG eServer  Linux Solutions
 Milwaukee, WI
 rsmrcina at wi.rr.com
 rsmrcina at dsgroup.com
 
 

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 ---
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Re: VDISK for /tmp

2004-03-17 Thread Scully, William P
The following technique seems to work for us, with SLES8.  

- In /etc/fstab: 

/dev/dasdb1 /tmp ext2 defaults 0 0

- In boot.local:

# Create and mount the disk space used for /tmp
mke2fs /dev/dasdb1
mount /dev/dasdb1 /tmp
chmod o=t /tmp
chmod a+rwx /tmp

- Be sure that you have FBA support in your system.  If not do this once:

insmod dasd_fba_mod
mkinitrd
zipl


Hope this helps!

-Original Message-
From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of
Davis, Larry
Sent: Wednesday, March 17, 2004 1:28 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: VDISK for /tmp


/tmp is supposedly a throw away file system, can Linux set this up in a
memory file system like it does /proc and could/should I use VDisk for /tmp
also?



TIA,\|/
   (. .)
ooO-(_)-Ooo
Larry Davis, 6-2380


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Re: SLES8 trap signal shutdown

2004-03-17 Thread Hall, Ken (IDS ECCS)
You need to do telinit q to force rereading of inittab.

My inittab has a slightly different line:

ca:12345:ctrlaltdel:/sbin/shutdown -y -g0

I've tested this extensively, and it works for me.  You should get messages on the 
console when the signal is received, even if the script isn't triggered.

 -Original Message-
 From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of
 Rich Smrcina
 Sent: Wednesday, March 17, 2004 4:21 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: [LINUX-390] SLES8 trap signal shutdown


 After changing /etc/inittab, mine wouldn't work the first
 time either.  After the reboot it seemed to be OK.

 Rich Smrcina
 - Original Message -
 From: Nick Laflamme [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Date: Wednesday, March 17, 2004 4:04 pm
 Subject: Re: SLES8 trap signal shutdown

  For those of us playing along at home and trying to get
 this work, is
  there a short list of mistakes one might make (or
  contraindications one
  might overlook) in this context?
 
  Q SIGNALS on my VM system confirms that my Linux image is waiting
  for a
  shutdown signal.
 
  The first time I edited /etc/inittab to add this, I reversed two
  lettersin ctrlaltdel and got an error message when I next did an
  init 6, so
  I know I'm in the right file, and since the error message went
  away, I
  presume I'm spelling it correctly now. :-)
 
  But when I actually do the SIGNAL SHUTDOWN USER  WITHIN 90, it
  justwaits 90 seconds and then logs itself off, without doing the
  /sbin/shutdown -h now specified. I know it didn't do the shutdown
  because when it comes back up, it takes forever doing the fsck
 
  For what do I look next?
 
  Thanks,
  Nick
 
  Rich Smrcina wrote:
 
  In /etc/inittab:
  
  # what to do when CTRL-ALT-DEL is pressed
  ca::ctrlaltdel:/sbin/shutdown -h now
  
  
  On Tue, 2004-02-24 at 08:48, Eric Sammons wrote:
  
  
  What should the ctrlaltdel line look like?  If it is required...
  
  Thanks!
  Eric Sammons
  
  
  --
  Rich Smrcina
  Sr. Systems Engineer
  DSG eServer  Linux Solutions
  Milwaukee, WI
  rsmrcina at wi.rr.com
  rsmrcina at dsgroup.com
  
  
 
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Re: SLES8 trap signal shutdown

2004-03-17 Thread Rob van der Heij
On Wed, 2004-03-17 at 22:04, Nick Laflamme wrote:

 The first time I edited /etc/inittab to add this, I reversed two letters
 in ctrlaltdel and got an error message when I next did an init 6, so
 I know I'm in the right file, and since the error message went away, I
 presume I'm spelling it correctly now. :-)

The init 6 takes another part of the inittab. Yours now it looks like
this?

ca::ctrlaltdel:/sbin/shutdown -r -t 4 now

I would have thought I had -h in, but this seems to work...

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Re: SLES8 trap signal shutdown

2004-03-17 Thread Cameron, Thomas
In order to ask /sbin/init to re-read /etc/inittab, you can issue the command:

kill -1 1

The -1 argument sends a kill signal which causes the process to reload its config.  
The 1 is the process id.  init always has process id 1, as it is the first process 
loaded by the kernel.

You don't really have to reboot.

--
Thomas Cameron, RHCE, CNE, MCSE, MCT
Assistant Vice President
Linux Design and Engineering
Bank of America
(972) 997-9641

The opinions expressed in this message are mine alone and do not necessarily reflect 
the opinions of my employer, Bank of America.

 -Original Message-
 From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of
 Rich Smrcina
 Sent: Wednesday, March 17, 2004 3:21 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: SLES8 trap signal shutdown


 After changing /etc/inittab, mine wouldn't work the first
 time either.  After the reboot it seemed to be OK.

 Rich Smrcina
 - Original Message -
 From: Nick Laflamme [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Date: Wednesday, March 17, 2004 4:04 pm
 Subject: Re: SLES8 trap signal shutdown

  For those of us playing along at home and trying to get
 this work, is
  there a short list of mistakes one might make (or
  contraindications one
  might overlook) in this context?
 
  Q SIGNALS on my VM system confirms that my Linux image is waiting
  for a
  shutdown signal.
 
  The first time I edited /etc/inittab to add this, I reversed two
  lettersin ctrlaltdel and got an error message when I next did an
  init 6, so
  I know I'm in the right file, and since the error message went
  away, I
  presume I'm spelling it correctly now. :-)
 
  But when I actually do the SIGNAL SHUTDOWN USER  WITHIN 90, it
  justwaits 90 seconds and then logs itself off, without doing the
  /sbin/shutdown -h now specified. I know it didn't do the shutdown
  because when it comes back up, it takes forever doing the fsck
 
  For what do I look next?
 
  Thanks,
  Nick
 
  Rich Smrcina wrote:
 
  In /etc/inittab:
  
  # what to do when CTRL-ALT-DEL is pressed
  ca::ctrlaltdel:/sbin/shutdown -h now
  
  
  On Tue, 2004-02-24 at 08:48, Eric Sammons wrote:
  
  
  What should the ctrlaltdel line look like?  If it is required...
  
  Thanks!
  Eric Sammons
  
  
  --
  Rich Smrcina
  Sr. Systems Engineer
  DSG eServer  Linux Solutions
  Milwaukee, WI
  rsmrcina at wi.rr.com
  rsmrcina at dsgroup.com
  
  
 
  ---
  ---
  For LINUX-390 subscribe / signoff / archive access instructions,
  send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with the message: INFO LINUX-
  390 or visit
  http://www.marist.edu/htbin/wlvindex?LINUX-390
 

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Re: VDISK for /tmp

2004-03-17 Thread Rob van der Heij
On Wed, 2004-03-17 at 22:23, Scully, William P wrote:
 The following technique seems to work for us, with SLES8.

 - In /etc/fstab:

 /dev/dasdb1 /tmp ext2 defaults 0 0

 - In boot.local:

 # Create and mount the disk space used for /tmp
 mke2fs /dev/dasdb1
 mount /dev/dasdb1 /tmp
 chmod o=t /tmp
 chmod a+rwx /tmp

So apparently you can get away with /tmp come in that late (or maybe
things are writing on your root device until your mount the device).

But this does not mean it is always wise to do. I don't know enough
about Linux to tell whether it is important to have high bandwidth to
/tmp. My systems seem to have the ssh-* subdirectories with the sockets
to my ssh-agent forwarding (these live in inode cache anyway afaik) and
some stuff that YaST left there, and I think also rpm builds go there.

You would need to define the VDISK for peak requirements in /tmp. If
Linux is continuously writing things into /tmp and deleting them, over
time you will touch all pages in your VDISK and make it very unpleasant
for CP to back that up with paging space.

I even think an EW DCSS may not be the best thing to do (for the same
reasons) because pages are copied back and forth between DCSS and Linux
main memory you are wasting z/VM real memory.

Let me phrase it differently: when you use VDISK for swap then some
process data is active either in main memory or on VDISK, but not both.
When you hold real data in VDISK, much of it will be active both on
VIDSK and in page cache. This doubles your memory requirements for it.

How about using ramfs for it? Is that going to hurt you?
  mount -t ramfs ramfs /tmp
I believe that ramfs could even be swapped by Linux (to VDISK), but
thinking about that makes my head hurt...

Rob

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Re: SLES8 trap signal shutdown

2004-03-17 Thread Rob van der Heij
On Wed, 2004-03-17 at 22:31, Cameron, Thomas wrote:
 In order to ask /sbin/init to re-read /etc/inittab, you can issue the command:

 kill -1 1

Great! Until Rich mentioned it, I never had realized init would need to
re-read the /etc/inittab to make this work...

Rob

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Re: Let Linux use Cyl 0?

2004-03-17 Thread Post, Mark K
If you're using CDL formatted volumes, this should not be the case.  If you
are, and it is happening anyway, you should report a problem to IBM and FDR.


Mark Post

-Original Message-
From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
Kharnas, Simon
Sent: Wednesday, March 17, 2004 4:12 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Let Linux use Cyl 0?


There is another consideration that makes allocating of Linux volume to a
full-pack mini or letting it use cylinder zero very undesirable. If you
regularly run FDR backups from MVS to dump the shared DASD volumes to tape,
as part of your backup procedures, your backup will fail for full-pack Linux
volumes. FDR chokes on the corrupted VTOC data that it sees in cylinder
zero. There is a work-around for that problem that I don't think is worth
dwelling on, but if someone needs that solution I'd be happy to post it.

Simon Kharnas
Technical Support Consultant
TIAA/CREF

-Original Message-
From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Marcy
Cortes
Sent: Wednesday, March 17, 2004 2:38 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Let Linux use Cyl 0?


Well, technically VM only cares if the volumes are attached to SYSTEM
(uservol include in SYSTEM CONFIG).  If you use DEDICATE to assign them to
Linux guests, then VM shouldn't much care, unless one of your Linuxes
decides to label them something like 440W01 or something then watch out for
fun at next IPL time.   Not that I would ever do it that way - I didn't even
give cyl 0 to MVS when we ran that as guests.   I would think the only
reason you'd want to do it is if you have to at times run in an LPAR without
VM.

Marcy Cortes
Wells Fargo Services Co

-Original Message-
From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Wolfe,
Gordon W
Sent: Wednesday, March 17, 2004 10:49 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [LINUX-390] Let Linux use Cyl 0?


I depends on how you've got it set up and what controls you have in place.
If you're using VM as a hypervisor for Linux, VM has to be able to know what
the volser of the DASD is.  If your linux instances have root authority not
controlled by you and they take it in mind to do a dasdfmt on a full-pack
disk, including cylinder 0, and change the volser in doing so, then the next
time VM is IPLed, that pack might not be found and the linux instance won't
come up because the directory won't match the volser.

Nature and nature's laws lay hid in night:
God said, 'Let Newton Be!' and all was light. - Alexander Pope

It did not last; the Devil howling 'Ho!
Let Einstein Be!' restored the status quo.- John Collings Squire

God Rolled his dice, to Einstein's great dismay:
'Let Feynman Be!' and all was clear as day.   - Jagdish Mehra

Gordon W. Wolfe, Ph. D.
VM Technical Services, The Boeing Company

 --
 From: Steve Gentry
 Reply To: Linux on 390 Port
 Sent: Wednesday, March 17, 2004 10:13 AM
 To:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject:  Re: Let Linux use Cyl 0?

 I do not think you should let anything other than VM itself use cyl 0.
 As this is where VM keeps Vol id, disk map info, etc.  $ALLOC$ is what
 is some times called a place holder.  The userid $ALLOC$ doesn't
 actually do anything with it other than mark it or inform others that
 this cylinder is occupied.  I also set up a $EOV$ on each volume on
 the last cylinder to help with keeping track of gaps that DISKMAP will
 show. Steve Gentry





 Davis, Larry [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent by: Linux on 390 Port [EMAIL PROTECTED] 03/17/2004 11:50
 AM Please respond to Linux on 390 Port


 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 cc:
 Subject:Let Linux use Cyl 0?


 Should I be letting Linux instances, under z/VM, utilize Cylinder 0?
 Currently I allocate Cylinder 0 to $ALLOC$ and the rest of the volume
 to the Linux image. I CPFMTXA cylinder 0 in VM and give it a VOLSER.
 Then, I access the devices
 under Linux and dasdfmt them, and partition them using fdasd.

 Until I get FCP and an ESS setup to allocate larger volumes, I will be
 using LVM for the larger file systems. I am planning to take full
 volumes of 3390-3 DASD and create Logical volume groups from them. I
 can split the devices between 4 FICON channels and 2 Controllers.

 Any recommendations?

 TIA,\|/
(. .)
 ooO-(_)-Ooo
 Larry Davis, 6-2380


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Re: VDISK for /tmp

2004-03-17 Thread Post, Mark K
First, a small correction.  The proc file system is not a memory file
system in any way.  It is an abstraction of kernel control blocks,
presented as a file system to userland.

Second, if you just want to make sure /tmp is empty after every reboot, put
an entry in one of the startup scripts to clean it out.  I can't see much
benefit to trying to put it into a VDISK or TDISK.


Mark Post

-Original Message-
From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Davis,
Larry
Sent: Wednesday, March 17, 2004 1:28 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: VDISK for /tmp


/tmp is supposedly a throw away file system, can Linux set this up in a
memory file system like it does /proc and could/should I use VDisk for /tmp
also?



TIA,\|/
   (. .)
ooO-(_)-Ooo
Larry Davis, 6-2380


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New Presentation on the Web Site

2004-03-17 Thread Post, Mark K
I've added a new presentation to the web site from SHARE 102.  Harold
Pritchett has contributed his Configuring BIND session.  For those that
don't know, BIND (Berkeley InterNet Daemon) is the software that provides
DNS services for most of the Internet.

The presentation is located at http://linuxvm.org/Present/ as usual.


Mark Post

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