Re: [WSG] Safari - Drop down menu over a flash movie

2007-01-26 Thread Al Sparber

From: al morris

Not sure what you mean Tom, define 'freak out' :)

If the issue is the menu appearing behind flash, you can add param
mode='transparent' on the flash movie and it will sit behind the 
menu.


The wmode parameter does not work correctly in Safari.

--
Al Sparber - PVII
http://www.projectseven.com
Extending Dreamweaver - Nav Systems | Galleries | Widgets
Authors: 42nd Street: Mastering the Art of CSS Design







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Re: [WSG] Safari - Drop down menu over a flash movie

2007-01-25 Thread Al Sparber

From: Micky Hulse [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Hehe, mine too. At least, that is my sentiment starting last Monday 
when my boss wanted me to update our sites suckerfish-style menu so 
it worked in IE7... Not that that is hard, but it also had to 
function well in IE5/Mac/PC... Ouch... I am still working on it. 
LOL!


I would much rather take the time to build a nav system that did not 
involve JS trickery, hidden menu items, and complex hackish CSS.


With Suckerfish-style menus, it's even worse if you try to use more 
than 1 sub-menu level. That adds severe mouse-motoring challenges, 
even to the able-bodied. If you can't talk your boss out of it, and 
you can live with a single sub-menu, have a look at the CSS Express 
Menu tutorial:


http://www.projectseven.com/tutorials/navigation/auto_hide/index.htm

Good luck :-)

--
Al Sparber - PVII
http://www.projectseven.com
Extending Dreamweaver - Nav Systems | Galleries | Widgets
Authors: 42nd Street: Mastering the Art of CSS Design







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Re: [WSG] display:none; property and screenreaders

2007-01-09 Thread Al Sparber

From: David Dorward [EMAIL PROTECTED]
... but if you are replacing text with an image, then you're 
replacing

content with the image, so presumably the image conveys the same
content? So it isn't purely presentational.


Precisely,

Your arguments fully address the logical layer :-)

Image replacement, using CSS, was invented to allow people to make 
navigation menus or headings that fit a certain graphical look. FIR 
might better be labeled as Faux-Images. The only possible argument in 
favor of using FIR over embedding a real image with a meanigful ALT 
attribute would be one involving how search engines weigh pure text 
versus the ALT attribute. There is no other strong argument in its 
favor, unless one is simply talking about purely decorative images - 
and I don't believe this topic was ever really about that.


As for accessibility, no image replacement technique, where the 
background image conveys meaning, should be considered unless it works 
not just for assistive readers, but for people who disable images. 
There are a few that work well that way, but then you must way the 
complexity of the markup and CSS versus a simple image tag, which is 
handled perfectly by even my Lynx browser.


--
Al Sparber
PVII
http://www.projectseven.com

Designing with CSS is sometimes like barreling down a crumbling 
mountain road at 90 miles per hour secure in the knowledge that 
repairs are scheduled for next Tuesday.









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Re: [WSG] display:none; property and screenreaders

2007-01-09 Thread Al Sparber

From: Steve Green [EMAIL PROTECTED]
4. I am not in favour of using graphics for navigation because it is 
not

possible to resize the text or change the colours.


That is one of the logical reasons for using image replacement, so 
long as the text is available to visual browsers with images disabled. 
Of course, it's the perfect argument for using real text in the first 
place ;-) 





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Re: [WSG] display:none; property and screenreaders

2007-01-09 Thread Al Sparber



From: Steve Green [EMAIL PROTECTED]
4. I am not in favour of using graphics for navigation because it 
is not

possible to resize the text or change the colours.




Should have been:

That is one of the logical reasons for NOT using image 
replacement,






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Re: [WSG] Any tips on creating an accessible vertical flyout navigation.

2006-12-15 Thread Al Sparber

This blog post by John Faulds might be useful:
http://www.tyssendesign.com.au/articles/css/dropdown-low-down


--
Al Sparber
PVII
http://www.projectseven.com

Designing with CSS is sometimes like barreling down a crumbling 
mountain road at 90 miles per hour secure in the knowledge that 
repairs are scheduled for next Tuesday.





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Re: [WSG] Horizontal Menu Issue

2006-12-10 Thread Al Sparber

Tim White wrote:

That is one of the tricky spots of horizontal nav. I've always just
done a trial and error, using either a) one size large enough for 
all

or b) trial-and-error individual sizing.

Anyone else have better ways of supplying widths to horizontal nav
items?


Sure.
http://www.projectseven.com/tutorials/navigation/auto_hide/workpage.htm

There is a tutorial for the menu.

--
Al Sparber
PVII
http://www.projectseven.com

Designing with CSS is sometimes like barreling down a crumbling
mountain road at 90 miles per hour secure in the knowledge that 
repairs

are scheduled for next Tuesday.






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Re: [WSG] Horizontal Menu Issue

2006-12-10 Thread Al Sparber

Anyone else have better ways of supplying widths to horizontal nav
items?


Sure.
http://www.projectseven.com/tutorials/navigation/auto_hide/workpage.htm

There is a tutorial for the menu.



Of course, you can ignore the sub-menus. The root menu is obviously 
what you are interested in. 





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Re: [WSG] Dropdown menu issue - part II

2006-11-06 Thread Al Sparber
I don't have IE7 installed at the moment and, having read various 
posts about issues with installing as a standalone, am reluctant to 
do so just yet, although I'll need to bite the bullet at some point.


If someone could take a look at:

http://dev.logical.co.uk/museadvisory/



a) confirm that there is an issue with menus/sub-menus in IE7
b) suggest a fix that won't then break IE6, Opera etc


Place this CC just before your closing /head tag:

!--[if IE 7]
style
#dropnav a {zoom:100%;}
#dropnav li{float:left;clear:both;width:100%;}
/style
![endif]--

The menu works in Opera 9.

--
Al Sparber - PVII
http://www.projectseven.com
Extending Dreamweaver - Nav Systems | Galleries | Widgets
Authors: 42nd Street: Mastering the Art of CSS Design







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Re: [WSG] Dropdown menu issue - part II

2006-11-06 Thread Al Sparber

From: Mihael Zadravec [EMAIL PROTECTED]
II



It looks the same in FF and IE7

take a look at screenshot...


Nick has apparently deployed the fix I suggested. I see this in his 
source:


!--[if IE 7]
style
#dropnav a {zoom:100%;}
#dropnav li{float:left;clear:both;width:100%;}
/style
![endif]--

It now works nicely in IE7. 





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Re: [WSG] how to retain equal height without losing layout integrity when user resizes font size

2006-11-04 Thread Al Sparber

Example: http://www.gunlaug.no/tos/moa_11.html
...which includes IE fixes.
Study Roger's article (linked in) and demos for the rest.


IE7 wants to scroll the negative margins. There are some scripted 
solutions that might be easier to manage, so long as the equal columns 
can be seen as an enhancement.


--
Al Sparber
PVII
http://www.projectseven.com








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Re: [WSG] how to retain equal height without losing layout integrity when user resizes font size

2006-11-04 Thread Al Sparber

http://project.lotusseedsdesign.com/eqforie7.png

Al, I aware you have an equal height script and just went back to 
take look, can it be used for many columns with rows? I ask because 
of the reading from 'the script argument' paragraph. The in-house 
programmers maybe able to come out something similar but if they 
don't know how to hook up id and class for dl element, it  may be 
better not to count on them.


Our script was not written for multiple rows. An image-based faux 
column technique would work.


--
Al 





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Re: [WSG] a new IE bug? maybe not

2006-10-22 Thread Al Sparber

Tee G. Peng wrote:

I experienced something very frustrating and had wasted many hours
to  find the culprit. Not sure if it's a new discovery or something
that is known by many people, thought I share it with you and
hopefully it can save you some grieve to try to figure what goes
wrong in the future.

Was working on a page that uses (PVII) dropdown menu and it doesn't
up in IE 6  7. I thought it was my code at question, turned out it
was because I didn't upload the  SWF file, thus causing dropdown 
menu

not showing up.

You can see the page here
http://new.marinersq.com/html/aerobics.html

Soon as the flash banner  uploaded, it shows up fine.
http://new.marinersq.com/html/aerobics-3.html


That's a known issue with Flash and IE. When IE cannot find an image 
on a server, it simply displays a broken image icon and moves on 
loading the page. With Flash, it just keeps looking and looking for 
that SWF and if it cannot find it, the page's onload event will simply 
not fire. When using Flash, it's a good idea to move your script 
intializers inline. Delete the onload init for PMM on the body tag and 
write it inline, just after the end of your menu wrapper DIV:


/ul
/div

script type=text/javascript
P7_initPM(1,8,1,-20,10);
/script
!--end #menu_wrapper --

--
Al Sparber
PVII
http://www.projectseven.com

Designing with CSS is sometimes like barreling down a crumbling
mountain road at 90 miles per hour secure in the knowledge that 
repairs

are scheduled for next Tuesday.






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Re: [WSG] Accessible, lightweight JavaScript menu - which ones do people like?

2006-10-07 Thread Al Sparber

From: Thierry Koblentz [EMAIL PROTECTED]
My sincere apologies to all for this post. FYI: it took me a day to 
hit the

send button.


Whenever you need to think about hitting the send button, you probably 
shouldn't :-) Beyond that, I have only the vaguest idea what you are 
trying to say and little desire for a clarification on a beatiful 
Saturday afternoon. The tractor beckons me.


Thanks in advance for not responding and taking this any more 
off-topic than it already is.


--
Al 





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Re: [WSG] *Pure* CSS drop down menu

2006-10-06 Thread Al Sparber

Hi Christian,
So, I am quite clear on what you DON'T like - but what about these 
great combination menus with CSS and javascript? Can you point us to 
some of your work? I am not really interested in key tab navigation 
right now - I'd just like to see:


1. How good these 'super-valid' menus can look.
2. What methods are used to achieve them and how they cope with the 
'turning off' idea I have mentioned above.


I look forward to hearing your thoughts.


I'm sure Christian will respond, but I would like to offer some input, 
as well. Based on our last go'round here, I'm pretty surre I 
understand your perspective, which I fully respect. What comes next is 
not preaching and is not meant to be condescending, so please don't 
take it that way.


Making a navigation bar that works with JavaScript disabled is not 
bad. Christian's points about presentation vs. behavior are valid 
points, but perhaps a bit esoteric in some contexts. My position is 
simple, a menu should be accessible and usable. Can you always be 
perfectly accessible or perfectly usable? No. But you can address big 
issues, like:


Javascript support and timers to prevent premature or unwanted closing 
or changing of sub-menus. Without script, these kinds of menus simply 
will not work in 80+% of the browsers in use worldwide. That can be 
addressed by activating the links on the root menu items to load the 
relevant page, while using CSS to force open the associated sub-menu 
or, if that's not convenient, to include the sub-menu links within the 
flow of the page's content. An example of that can be seen here:


http://www.projectseven.com/tutorials/accessibility/pop_integrated/pmmsite/index.htm

The above page also addresses keyboard navigation, by hiding the 
sub-menus. This prevents keyboard surfers from having to tab through 
links that are hidden offscreen. Imagine how frustrating that can be. 
Of course, one can script in full keyboard support that emulates what 
Windows or OSX does with these kinds of menus - but that severely 
bloats code and often requires a mini user-guide for site visitors :-) 
So, in the example site, the menu is purely additive and must be 
combined with an intelligently structured site that contains relevant 
link in the page flow to help pull people through the site.


With certain menu orientations, you can use images to mitigate 
problems caused by diagonal mouse or pointer movements - even in a 
so-called pure CSS menu... as in this page:


http://www.projectseven.com/csslab/testing/listmenus/exp_vproto/

Of course, you can use a pure CSS menu in an orientation that works 
within the inherent limitations of such menus by configuring a 
vertical drop-down limited to a single sub-menu level:

http://www.projectseven.com/tutorials/navigation/auto_hide/workpage.htm


I hope this helps someone.









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Re: [WSG] *Pure* CSS drop down menu

2006-10-06 Thread Al Sparber
One of the issues I've found with CSS drop down menus is that the 
functions cannot be time sensitive.  James Edwards and Cameron Adams 
have writen some Javascript functions in the Sitepoint Javascript 
Anthology


The issue of timers is fairly elementary JavaScript and has been at 
work in many menu systems for quite a few years - :-)


--
Al Sparber
PVII
http://www.projectseven.com

Designing with CSS is sometimes like barreling down a crumbling 
mountain road at 90 miles per hour secure in the knowledge that 
repairs are scheduled for next Tuesday.









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Re: [WSG] *Pure* CSS drop down menu

2006-10-06 Thread Al Sparber

From: Christian Heilmann [EMAIL PROTECTED]

As to full fledged great examples of dynamic menus:

http://developer.yahoo.com/yui/menu/
http://developer.yahoo.com/yui/examples/menu/


They seem to possess the usability flaws earlier discussed in this 
thread.





http://www.udm4.com/
Those are the ones I was referring to that might benefit from a little 
user guide for the site visitor :-)


Christian,

This is Web pages we are talking about - not operating systems. If I 
were inclined to believe what you are trying to say, I would most 
certainly drop back ten, punt, and transform my web site into 
something that looked like this:


http://www.useit.com/

To imply that Yahoo - or Yahoo code is a model for anything is a bit 
hard for me to fathom :-) 





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Re: [WSG] *Pure* CSS drop down menu

2006-10-06 Thread Al Sparber

You seem to have lost me. Can you elaborate?
Take the full example:
http://developer.yahoo.com/yui/examples/menu/leftnavfromjs.html


Sure. Here is an example that shows exactly what I meant:
http://www.projectseven.com/csslab/testing/yahoomenu/yahoo.html





 http://www.udm4.com/
Those are the ones I was referring to that might benefit from a 
little

user guide for the site visitor :-)


Again, please elaborate, what do you mean by user guide?


The basic UDM menu is OK. When you opt for the full complement of 
keyboard browsing features, it becomes bloated and less intuitive. 
While you have your ideas on web UIs, I have mine and mine tell me 
that ordinary people, surfing the web, are in mouse mode or, at best, 
Tab key/Alt key mode. They are not going to have the foggiest idea 
that arrow keys are enabled. It is very cool, but over the top - in my 
opinion :-)




If browsers were meant to have multi level menus, there'd be a W3C
standard interface element for it - oh wait, there is:
http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/interact/forms.html#h-17.6
http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/images/optgroup_exmpl.gif
Funny it never got implemented that way in browsers...


Tantek actually did implement that in IE5 Mac. But that's a whole 
other story. I truly believe you make much more of this than there 
needs to be.


--
Al 





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Re: [WSG] *Pure* CSS drop down menu

2006-10-06 Thread Al Sparber

On 6 Oct 2006, at 22:46, Al Sparber wrote:


You seem to have lost me. Can you elaborate?
Take the full example:
http://developer.yahoo.com/yui/examples/menu/leftnavfromjs.html


Sure. Here is an example that shows exactly what I meant:
http://www.projectseven.com/csslab/testing/yahoomenu/yahoo.html


And it is an old issue. In Feb 1999 Bruce Tognazzini mentions a 
cone- shaped window for the mouse path developed for Apple in his 
answer to  Question 6 (sorry, no purple numbers).


http://www.asktog.com/columns/022DesignedToGiveFitts.html

Are people really re-discovering this?


It would seem that way. We tend to address the limitation by including 
timers (Tog's half-second delay) because it's the only solution for 
a browser-rendered menu. It gets the job done :-) 





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Re: [WSG] Accessible, lightweight JavaScript menu - which ones do people like?

2006-10-06 Thread Al Sparber

From: Andrew Krespanis [EMAIL PROTECTED]

plug
I only use  James Edwards' Ultimate Dropdown Menu - http://udm4.com/
It's not the lightest JS menu, but I do believe it's the most
accessible and has a very good feature set with extensive
documentation.
Any of my clients who have needed a drop-down nav have gotten UDM 
and

have always been happy. Well worth the price.
/plug


I hear the same things often. Although it's not my style of code and 
the weight is not something we would approve of, it's a very good 
menu. Licensing issues for a web designer could get expensive, but the 
docs look very thorough. I won't discuss our commercial menu tools for 
obvious reasons, but will say that we are known for quality code and 
offer unlimited free support via nntp, email, and telphone. I will, 
however, plug our free CSS Express Menu as it addresses many of the 
shortcomings in the Suckerfish approach. It also works in IE5 Mac and 
allows up to 10 instances of the menu on a page. I'd hate to see 
people capitalize on that, but it is available :-)


http://www.projectseven.com/tutorials/navigation/auto_hide/index.htm

Note that one of the Suckerfish shortcomings we address, we do so by 
forbidding people from doing sub-menus that pop out to the right of 
the root :-)


--
Al Sparber
PVII
http://www.projectseven.com

Designing with CSS is sometimes like barreling down a crumbling 
mountain road at 90 miles per hour secure in the knowledge that 
repairs are scheduled for next Tuesday.








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Re: [WSG] obj.style.backgroundImage

2006-10-05 Thread Al Sparber

From: Thierry Koblentz [EMAIL PROTECTED]

document.getElementById('column1').style.backgroundImage=url('c1.jpg');

We usually don't use that method (haven't had a need to yet). We 
often

do similar tasks by changing classes.


That's what I do this with pure CSS solutions [1], but when JS is 
used I

just don't see a reason for binding the images to the stylesheet.

[1] http://www.tjkdesign.com/articles/css%20pop%20ups/6.asp


It depends on your purpose, your style, and your target audience - I 
imagine :-) 





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Re: [WSG] Article: using JS to plug IMG in headings

2006-10-04 Thread Al Sparber

From: Patrick H. Lauke [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To nitpick, though, by most definitions perfect can't be improved 
upon, hence it can be perceived as a tad presumptuous to use it...


http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/perfect


Reminds me of my old Osterizer food blender and its Infinite Speed 
setting. I would urge Thierry to ditch the word perfect because it 
could be construed by some visitors as either arrogant or theatrical.


No replies necessary :-)





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Re: [WSG] Doctype Strict JS drop down menus IE

2006-10-03 Thread Al Sparber

I'm using project seven's pop menu magic
http://www.projectseven.com/products/menusystems/pmm/index.htm on a 
site
with XHTML strict doctype.  This causes IE to come up with a yellow 
bar

saying it is blocking active content  - click to ..etc.  This is not
acceptable to the client.

When I changed the doctype to transitional the problem went away,
however I would prefer to stay with strict.

Can someone please explain to me what is happening and what I need to 
do

to fix this.  Unfortunately I am unable to show you the site.

--

I corrected your xml meta tag syntax and distilled your page down to 
the menu. I then removed all the redundant style rules and combined 
them into a more efficient mix - as best I could. There are still some 
redundancies, but none are harmful anymore. I embedded the corrected 
style sheet in the page head:


http://www.projectseven.com/testing/customers/helen/

--
Al Sparber
PVII
http://www.projectseven.com

Designing with CSS is sometimes like barreling down a crumbling 
mountain road at 90 miles per hour secure in the knowledge that 
repairs are scheduled for next Tuesday.









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Re: [WSG] accessible drop-down?

2006-10-02 Thread Al Sparber
There is a javascript link that drops down initially invisible 
content.

The functionality is at this link:
http://www.cachildwelfareclearinghouse.org/leadership/advisory-committee#com
mittee-role



Click on The Role of the Advisory Committee. Can anyone react on 
the

accessibility of this feature? I would appreciate any feedback.


Vertically-oriented pure CSS popout menus present some usability 
issues. You can look for some recent discussion of this on this list. 
Once past those issues, the problem I see on your page is that you are 
using the poorly thought out Suckerfish method of hiding the 
sub-menus offscreen. This is very bad because if you attempt to browse 
with your keyboard, you are going to be tabbing through invisible 
links... very confusing. The only good point I see is that the links 
in your sub-menus are prepresented in the main content area on the 
relevant main section page.


To fix the tabbing problem, change your CSS approach for hiding the 
sub-menus to use display: none and then display:block to show them.


--
Al Sparber
PVII
http://www.projectseven.com

Designing with CSS is sometimes like barreling down a crumbling 
mountain road at 90 miles per hour secure in the knowledge that 
repairs are scheduled for next Tuesday.









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Re: [WSG] accessible drop-down?

2006-10-02 Thread Al Sparber

From: Al Sparber [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Vertically-oriented pure CSS popout menus present some usability 
issues. You can look for some recent discussion of this on this 
list. Once past those issues, the problem I see on your page is that 
you are using the poorly thought out Suckerfish method of hiding 
the sub-menus offscreen. This is very bad because if you attempt to 
browse with your keyboard, you are going to be tabbing through 
invisible links... very confusing. The only good point I see is that 
the links in your sub-menus are prepresented in the main content 
area on the relevant main section page.


To fix the tabbing problem, change your CSS approach for hiding the 
sub-menus to use display: none and then display:block to show them.


Duh... you weren't asking about those menus :-) But the advice on that 
still stands.


I did not see your dropdown menu becasue there is really no indication 
it is there. These fashinable new animated scripts are cool - but 
often unnecessary.






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Re: [WSG] Doctype Strict JS drop down menus IE

2006-10-02 Thread Al Sparber

Helen Rysavy wrote:

Hi

I'm using project seven's pop menu magic
http://www.projectseven.com/products/menusystems/pmm/index.htm on a
site with XHTML strict doctype.  This causes IE to come up with a
yellow bar saying it is blocking active content  - click to ..etc.
This is not acceptable to the client.

When I changed the doctype to transitional the problem went away,
however I would prefer to stay with strict.

Can someone please explain to me what is happening and what I need 
to

do to fix this.  Unfortunately I am unable to show you the site.


Hi Helen,

There is nothing inherent in the menu code that would cause that. It 
could very well be an issue with your page layout and page CSS. I did 
a quick example with a strict DOCTYPE and all seems well:

http://www.projectseven.com/products/menusystems/pmm/testing/strict/

Do you have a page link you can send privately?

--
Al Sparber
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http://www.projectseven.com

Designing with CSS is sometimes like barreling down a crumbling
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Re: [WSG] CSS flyout menu

2006-09-29 Thread Al Sparber

From: John 'Max' Maxwell [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Hi All - back again and hopefully without any need for any 
javascript. If anyone has a second could they please take a look at 
this again at www.project.ex16.co.uk and let m eknow how the flyout 
menu performs on their specific set-up.


That makes the menu totally unusable, in my opinion ... is that a 
bit strong or is it me? I think the navigation on my page above is 
pretty straight forward to use and a lot better than some seen on 
the net - it certainly isn't 'totally unusable' - thank you.


I mouse over Seniors. I see the sub-menu. I want to click on 
Athletic. I jusr worked out and my arm muscles are a bit quivery. 
My natural tendency is to move my mouse diagonally, following the 
straightest possible path to my destination. The popout menu keeps 
snapping shut on me.


I would say, this approach is more usable:
http://www.projectseven.com/csslab/testing/listmenus/exp_vproto/

--
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Re: [WSG] CSS flyout menu

2006-09-29 Thread Al Sparber

From: John 'Max' Maxwell [EMAIL PROTECTED]

I would say, this approach is more usable:
http://www.projectseven.com/csslab/testing/listmenus/exp_vproto/

? Surely if you try to go from 'bridges' to 'manhattan' it does the 
same thing - vanishes?


It's a lot less likely to happen. We actually conducted a lab on this 
very menu, as it is to be a future product.



Are you actually saying you prefer the alternative of a larger 
button as a 'method'? I presumed after your damning review that you 
were going to show me a whizz bang alternative that only a proper 
coder could achieve ... not a 'bigger button'.


I apologize if you think my review was damning. I was trying to give 
you a little advice. You don't have to accept it.



I'll take all the usability issues on board thanks but what I really 
meant was - does it work.


From a purely mechanical standpoint, yes - it does function as I 

believe you intend it to.

Sorry if you misunderstood my intentions and best of luck to you.

--
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Re: [WSG] CSS flyout menu

2006-09-29 Thread Al Sparber
Also, for all the people advocating using a JavaScript solution, 
remember to
make sure the submenus are visible when JavaScript is turned off. A 
lot of
the examples I have seen do not degrade nicely with JavaScript 
disabled -
the submenus just become inaccessible. I know you *can* make the 
submenus
work (by making them always visible) with JavaScript off, I just 
think

sometimes people forget to test their sites with JavaScript off.


It's very easy, but not always the best solution :-)

Perhaps this article will at least explain my personal perspective on 
the matter:

http://www.projectseven.com/tutorials/accessibility/pop_integrated/index.htm

--
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Re: [WSG] CSS flyout menu

2006-09-28 Thread Al Sparber

From: David Dorward


Submenus lack keyboard access


That could be desirable if the site is engineered in a certain way.



and menus vanish unless the mouse is
dragged diagonally to the submenu item instead of along and then 
down.


That makes the menu totally unusable, in my opinion. Tis the Achilles 
heel of pure CSS menus.


--
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Re: [WSG] Standalone IE7

2006-09-25 Thread Al Sparber
As it was said before (I don't remember if it was in this list), 
although Virtual PC is free now, OSs for it aren't. Besides RAM you 
also need quite a lot of disk space, if you want to have several 
versions of IE working as they should, each in his own Virtual PC 
instance. Please correct me if I'm wrong.


Assuming most web developers on Windows are using XP Pro, you can have 
as many XP Pro VPCs as you want without requiring additional licenses. 
One additional OS, say Win2K, would serve to run as a VPC for IE5.x. 
A professional web developer would also tend to have a modern 
computer, which would tend to have at least 1GB RAM and a large hard 
drive. We're talking tools of the trade, as it were. The RAM used by 
VPC is only used when you are running the VPC. We use VPC only to run 
beta software. Our offices are set up with dedicated machines to run 
testing browsers in environments similar to what real users would be 
doing. That is, we run IE5.0 and IE5.5 on Windows 98SE and Win2K 
machines, respectively. Actually, the hardest browser to test, in 
terms of infrastructure, is Safari. Since Safari updates are OS 
dependent, our offices run 3 Macs... 1 Jaguar, 1 Panther, and 1 Tiger. 
This is a far bigger problem than IE ever was :-)


That said, for a young, a new,  a hobby developer, or someone with a 
very limited budget, standalone IE might be the only option. If that;s 
the case, I would urge a careful deployment, along with the attendant 
registry hacks to fix version identification issues. But I'd also 
consider at least one additional testing machine, as an industry 
requirement with the same priorities as a young business manager 
needing to invest in a couple of nice suits :-)


--
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Re: [WSG] MS Staff Blogs not W3C compliant...

2006-09-23 Thread Al Sparber

From: Dave Lane [EMAIL PROTECTED]


A few days ago, my browsers ended up on 
http://www.microsoft.com/nz/msdn/team.aspx
after reading a few stories about IE7 and the fact that it won't be 
W3C standards compliant like nearly every other browser (e.g. 
various Mozilla Gecko-based browsers like Firefox, KHTML-based 
browsers like Safari and Konqueor, and Presto-based browsers like 
Opera, etc.).


Out of mild curiosity, I looked at some of the Microsoft staff blogs 
linked to from the above page, and again, for the fun of it, ran 
them through the W3C validator at

http://validator.w3.org/check/referer
(I use the Firefox web developer extension - a must have for those 
that don't already use it)


The IE WebDev toolbar is pretty cool, too... but so is having the W3C 
validator bookmarked (works in all browsers). I think you've raised 
some serious issues and I would hope that a criminal investigation 
ensues.


We have a few errors here and there, I'm sure, too - so please don't 
check us out too carefully ;-)


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Re: [WSG] Safari filter

2006-09-13 Thread Al Sparber



A site I'm working on has both a screen and a handheld stylesheet.
Safari is loading them both, which is causing some major problems.
The site is served as xhtml, and the stylesheets are loaded by PIs.
Is there any way to filter out the handheld stylesheet from Safari?


Safari is a decent browser but I don't what Apple was thinking when it 
tied updates and bug fixes to OS upgrades. In any event, Safari bugs 
are related to the OS X version you are running. I believe that if you 
order your style sheets, thusly, it might work around the bug:


1. handheld
2. screen

Let us know if that works.

--
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PVII
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Re: Re: [WSG] Safari filter

2006-09-13 Thread Al Sparber



I believe that if you
order your style sheets, thusly, it might work around the bug:

1. handheld
2. screen


It changes quite a bit, but still is messed up.


Gotta love those guys :-)

If you can, post a link to the page, I'd like to test it in Safari on 
Panther to see if that version has issues too. 





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Re: [WSG] Safari filter

2006-09-13 Thread Al Sparber
FWIW, my experience is that you won't get very far using media types 
for applying screen versus handheld styles  anyway. Internet 
Explorer  Mobile, for one, will load both screen and handheld media 
types, and  a communication from a member of the Windows Mobile team 
told me that  this was by design. Other handheld browsers will 
load both because  they were written by some jerk who didn't read 
the spec, and never  realised what they were supposed to be doing.


I think the fact that a screen browser is rendering a handheld media 
type is the issue, no? Frankly, my job would end with a proper 
handheld style sheet. If someone was using a browser that didn't honor 
it, I wouldn't consider it my problem. I would be concerned about a 
screen browser that can't process the media type attribute correctly - 
even if it's a minor player like Safari. 





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Re: Re: [WSG] Safari filter

2006-09-13 Thread Al Sparber
If you can, post a link to the page, I'd like to test it in Safari 
on

Panther to see if that version has issues too.


http://www.kennygraham.net/wsg_cssd/safaribug/


Fails on Panther Safari (1.3.2) too. Passes on Camino, Firefox, and 
Opera. 





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Re: Re: [WSG] Safari filter

2006-09-13 Thread Al Sparber

On a conventional xhtml page, this passes in Safari:

style type=text/css media=handheld
h1 {color: #FF;}
/style
style type=text/css media=handheld
@import url(kenny.css);
/style
link href=kenny.css rel=stylesheet type=text/css 
media=handheld /


The external sheets contain one rule:
h1 {color: #FF;} 





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Re: [WSG] IE7 and css navigation (from solardreamstudios)

2006-08-22 Thread Al Sparber

From: Kepler Gelotte


Hi Antti,

Instead of relying on JavaScript to make your menus functional in 
IE, why
not try a pure CSS solution like: 
http://www.grc.com/menu2/invitro.htm


Deploying totally screwy markup with Conditional Comments (a veritable 
bushel of them in this case) does not look like a very good solution. 
I would recommend Suckerfish or our free CSS Express:


http://www.projectseven.com/tutorials/navigation/auto_hide/index.htm

It's also a good idea with these kinds of barebones scripts to limit 
sub-menus to a single level. Flyouts from the dropdowns in these menus 
present large usability problems.


--
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PVII
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Re: [WSG] Equal height divs

2006-08-16 Thread Al Sparber

Again learning from your experience. I am trying to implement
http://www.projectseven.com/tutorials/css/pvii_columns/ to a design
where I need both (navigation and content) have the same height.

I try to do it because each div has a background color, and I want
them to reach the footer no matter their content.

What do you think about it? How do you do these things?


It's a good solution if non-scripted CSS methods (such as faux 
columns) will not work for you. Faux columns can get more complicated 
then they are worth, for example, if you have a fluid layout or 
complex background images. In that case, a scripted solution is often 
preferable. You might want to post an example of your page.


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Re: [WSG] Active link bug

2006-08-15 Thread Al Sparber
There seems to be a minor bug with the active link highlighting on 
our web site: http://www.webnauts.net.


If I click on blog, directory or forum, and then use the 
back button in my browser to go back to Home,

it still highlights the link that I clicked on to get there.

Can someone help me out? I really cannot see whats wrong there.



That's the way the active pseudoclass works in IE Windows. It will 
retain focus until you move focus elsewhere.


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Designing with CSS is sometimes like barreling down a crumbling 
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Re: [WSG] CSS based menu popping behind Flash movie only in Safari problem

2006-07-31 Thread Al Sparber

From: Corrie Potter [EMAIL PROTECTED]


I have a CSS based dynamic menu that drops down and there is a flash
movie that is right under the menu. The flash movie is set to
transparent and the menu pops down over the flash menu in all
browsers correctly except in Safari. In Safari the menu displays 
over

the flash movie but when you go over the top of sub menu items they
drop behind the flash movie for some reason. Is there anyone out
there that can help me? I really appreciate it!


It's a Safari bug. Last year, a Macromedia engineer filed a bug report 
with Apple. It has not been acted upon. The only workarounds are to 
either:


1. Get rid of Flash (usually not a bad idea :-)
2. Use a script to hide or replace the Flash when the submenus are 
being shown.

3. Eliminate all hover behaviors for the submenus.

You can also write to Apple and report the issue. I imagine if enough 
people report it, they might decide to fix it. It seems tied to the 
techniques that Safari uses to create the illusion of speed. Mozilla 
uses similar tricks, but with a bit more aplomb :-)


--
Al Sparber
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Designing with CSS is sometimes like barreling down a crumbling 
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Re: [WSG] CSS based menu popping behind Flash movie only in Safari problem

2006-07-31 Thread Al Sparber



From what I can find in the bug reports at
http://bugzilla.opendarwin.org/ at least some WebKit developers 
seem to be of the opinion that this is due to a bug in the Flash 
plugin - see for example the comments at:

http://bugzilla.opendarwin.org/show_bug.cgi?id=10111

But also see
http://bugzilla.opendarwin.org/show_bug.cgi?id=6996
which casts some doubt on where exactly responsibility lies.


I think it actually casts more than doubt, the thread kind of ends 
with this remark:

Firefox (using the same Flash v8 plugin) draws the menu's correctly.

There are related bugs in Safari that become apparent when usinig the 
DOM to add behavior to a page. They are obviously taking shortcuts to 
make their browser appear as fast as they can.


But I guess that kind of goes off-topic, so that's all he wrote :-)

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Re: [WSG] IE7 news

2006-07-28 Thread Al Sparber

From: Roberto Gorjão [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Right now, I work with XP SP2 (home edition, sigh!) and IE6. I have 
IE3, IE4, IE5 and IE5.5, all as standalone versions.


The standalone hack should only be used as a last resort by web 
designers who cannot afford the luxury of dedicated testing machines 
or a VPC setup. If one does do the hack they need to make sure to also 
hack the registry to ensure proper version identification. There have 
been cases reported of OS corruptions after repeated installs and 
uninstalls. While a lot of people use the standalone hack, it should 
be stated that it is a hack and does have potential problems.


--
Al Sparber
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Designing with CSS is sometimes like barreling down a crumbling 
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Re: [WSG] Dvorak talks when he doesn't know? (re: Why CSS Bugs Me)

2006-07-23 Thread Al Sparber

From: Christian Montoya

From Links for Light Reading, July 19:
Why CSS Bugs Me
http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,1895,1987181,00.asp

I just realized that Dvorak's entire rant about CSS cascading rules
might just be another example of a tech expert talking nonsense
regarding an area he knows nothing about.

bodydiv { this does not cascade; }

Just another case of CSS getting the blame for something IE doesn't
support, am I right?


It looks like the type of rant we get from very frustrated customers. 
To me, this is the telling line:
If your Internet connection happens to lose a bit of CSS data, you 
get a mess on your screen. 


I think Dvorak needs to learn a bit first before he writes.

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[WSG] anotherCSS Menu Tutorial

2006-07-19 Thread Al Sparber

http://www.projectseven.com/tutorials/navigation/auto_hide/

CSS-driven in Firefox, Opera, Safari, and IE7. A wee script for IE 
Windows --- and also for IE5 Mac. As with all Pure CSS menus, it 
should never be used for more than one sub-level or in a vertical 
orientation for obvious usability reasons.


Enjoy (or not) :-)

--
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Re: [WSG] Need help with vertical accordian menu

2006-07-18 Thread Al Sparber

From: morten fjellman [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Thank you :)
That got me started. I do think the main problem I face is how to 
make the
menu expand. I was thinking maybe using display hidden to hide the 
links
when not active. Am I on the right track here, or is JavaScript the 
only way

to make this work?


For an expanding menu operated with mouse clicks, JavaScript is 
necessary. Perhaps the scripts on this page will help you:

http://www.projectseven.com/csslab/swapclass/outline/

It can easily be adapted to work with lists or any type of markup 
you'd like to use.


--
Al Sparber
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Re: [WSG] Image Replacement

2006-07-18 Thread Al Sparber

Paul Bennett wrote:

While Google can program its spiders to look for text
patterns in a page's markup, I would bet a large sum that it cannot
read an external style sheet and be able to connect the dots, as it
were.


http://www.threadwatch.org/node/4313#comment-26923


If it tried, it would fail and, worse, invite an awful lot of
lawsuits.


Why? Google provides a free service. They can do whatever they like
with their algorithms, and they have (frequently) in the past. Can
you explain why penalising sites that use css to hide text would
invite lawsuits?

Admin(s) - feel free to step in if I'm taking this thread OT for the
WSG list - I'd like to keep the signal/noise ratio high.


I can answer that question.  You just raised the noise level yourself 
:-) Forget the lawsuits - it's not relevant and I shouldn't have 
mentioned it. My assertion is that they cannot read an external style 
sheet and relate it to the page in the way your original quote could 
be perceived. If they could, many of the sites habitually visited by 
standards and CSS fans would not be appearing in Google's search 
results. It's not just image replacement. You are talking about Eric 
Meyer's Pure CSS Popups, the ever-popular Suckerfish menu, many sites 
using AJAX, Adobe.com, Microsoft.com, Opera.com... it goes on and on. 
All the sites I mentioned use visibility, display, overflow, position, 
or text-indent properties in one way or another.


--
Al Sparber
PVII
http://www.projectseven.com

Designing with CSS is sometimes like barreling down a crumbling
mountain road at 90 miles per hour secure in the knowledge that 
repairs

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Re: [WSG] div in li

2006-07-13 Thread Al Sparber

From: Tee G.Peng [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Is it legal to place a div in .li?

Something like this

.lix
div it does validate/div
/li


I am using XHTML 1.0 strict doctype and it doesn't show validate 
error, also, the WAI validation from content quality site doesn't 
give me warning or error, but I feel so uncertain about it.


If you must know why I place a div tag inside the li tag - it's from 
the PVII image gallery script for adding description. The div tag is 
generated by the gallery script.


We're legal, Tee :-)

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Re: [WSG] CSS is dead... use markup for presentation.

2006-05-23 Thread Al Sparber

From: Gunlaug Sørtun [EMAIL PROTECTED]

sarcastic pony
Looks like most efforts towards separation of content and 
presentation

may cause severe accessibility-failures[1] in the future.

Looks like there will be no need/use for valid markup either - 
according

to the latest WGAC 2.0 draft.
Ref: article on ALA[2].

Time to go back to presentational markup - before some /body/ at W3C
forces us into doing so? :-)
/sarcastic pony

Oh, well... it looks like all those W3C /bodies/ are pretty busy 
trying

to make each other, and standard-based web design, irrelevant.

Which parts/paths do you think we should choose to follow?


It's hard to tell who the good guys are :-)
http://wcagsamurai.org/

--
Al Sparber
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Designing with CSS is sometimes like barreling down a crumbling 
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Re: [WSG] CSS is dead... use markup for presentation.

2006-05-23 Thread Al Sparber

From: David Laakso [EMAIL PROTECTED]


David Laakso wrote:

Gunlaug Sørtun wrote:
After looking at the responses, I guess 'use common sense, and 
wait till

the dust settles ...
Georg
Maybe you should tend the Rhododendrons and quit stirring up 
trouble...I can tell, this is going to go on for weeks, if not 
months-- perhaps years, if not decades. Time for me to 
un-subscribe(again).



Whoops. Meant to send to friend Georg, not the list :-P .


That's OK. I'm into landscaping. Tell me more about the rhododendrons 
:-) 



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Re: [WSG] Tables - you can still use them in web design article

2006-05-16 Thread Al Sparber

From: Nick Lo [EMAIL PROTECTED]

I know there are plenty of these articles but unfortunately I got 
drawn into this one (possibly as it was in my Netregistry 
newsletter!):

--

http://www.netregistry.com.au/news/articles/79/1


I always found Barry Pearson to be enormously entertaining and 
thorough. I don't necessarily agree with everything he says, but it's 
a fun read - so long as you read it open-mindedly :-)

http://www.barry.pearson.name/articles/layout_tables/index.htm

--
Al Sparber
PVII
http://www.projectseven.com

Designing with CSS is sometimes like barreling down a crumbling 
mountain road at 90 miles per hour secure in the knowledge that 
repairs are scheduled for next Tuesday.







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Re: [WSG] Tables - you can still use them in web design article

2006-05-12 Thread Al Sparber

From: Michael Yeaney [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Ok...I'll bite:  Aside from accessibility (which is huge - I know),
what does happen if I decide to use a table somewhere for layout
control (alien invasion, mass hysteria, cats and dogs living
together)??


Nothing will happen if you do it for a legitimate personal reason, 
and - most importantly - keep it to yourself :-) Asking for validation 
among your peers, indicates, you are either not sure or you are 
baiting the fanatics :-)


--
Al Sparber
PVII
http://www.projectseven.com

Designing with CSS is sometimes like barreling down a crumbling 
mountain road at 90 miles per hour secure in the knowledge that 
repairs are scheduled for next Tuesday.





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Re: [WSG] onKeyPress or not onKeyPress

2006-05-09 Thread Al Sparber

From: Katrina [EMAIL PROTECTED]
I am currently reading a book called 'DOM Scripting' by Jeremy 
Keith. In it, the author suggests not to use onKeyPress as it can 
lead to accessibility issues when users are tabbing past those 
elements with that eventHandler.


I would (and do) avoid onKeyPress. Most people I observe using it, do 
so because they have onclick events embedded and when they run the 
page through an automated accessibility checker it throws an error :-) 
As you've gathered, onkeypress wreaks havoc with people's expectations 
when using the tab key. In 99% of the browsers on the market, the 
Enter key will fire an onclick. In some modern browsers, onkeypress 
will prevent the Enter key from behaving as one would expect it.


--
Al Sparber
PVII
http://www.projectseven.com

Designing with CSS is sometimes like barreling down a crumbling 
mountain road at 90 miles per hour secure in the knowledge that 
repairs are scheduled for next Tuesday.





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Re: [WSG] onKeyPress or not onKeyPress

2006-05-09 Thread Al Sparber

From: Derek Featherstone [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Test this page for yourself:
http://www.projectseven.com/testing/keypress/

--
Al Sparber
PVII
http://www.projectseven.com

Designing with CSS is sometimes like barreling down a crumbling 
mountain road at 90 miles per hour secure in the knowledge that 
repairs are scheduled for next Tuesday.





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Re: [WSG] onKeyPress or not onKeyPress

2006-05-09 Thread Al Sparber

From: Derek Featherstone [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Test this page for yourself:
http://www.projectseven.com/testing/keypress/



Thanks for the test case, Al... that wasn't my point though. I was
looking for documented cases where Safari didn't work with onclick. 
I
*know* that it works just fine with my current version of Safari. 
I'm

looking for history that shows where it didn't in the past.


Ah. We upgraded all of our Macs to Panther and Tiger, but, if memory 
serves, early builds of Safari on Jaguar might have exhibited a 
failure to execute onclick with the keyboard. 



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Re: [WSG] Trubuchet MS font not showing in IE

2006-04-30 Thread Al Sparber

From: Christian Montoya [EMAIL PROTECTED]

I'm pretty sure that IE doesn't call the font Trebuchet MS but
rather just Trebuchet.

No. Trebuchet MS is correct. The shorthand notation is the problem. 
The font-weight needs to come first:


font: normal 1em Trebuchet MS, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;

--
Al Sparber
PVII
http://www.projectseven.com

Designing with CSS is sometimes like barreling down a crumbling 
mountain road at 90 miles per hour secure in the knowledge that 
repairs are scheduled for next Tuesday.





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Re: [WSG] Markup for an FAQ?

2006-04-17 Thread Al Sparber

From: Joseph Bernhardt [EMAIL PROTECTED]

I disagree.  I think the answer to a question is its definition. 
Think of it like a dictionary.


It depends on the nature of the questions and answers. In many cases a 
heading and a paragraph are perfectly appropriate. I'll leave the 
issue of whether some FAQs should be unordered lists or definition 
lists as a matter of opinion.


--
Al Sparber
PVII
http://www.projectseven.com

Designing with CSS is sometimes like barreling down a crumbling 
mountain road at 90 miles per hour secure in the knowledge that 
repairs are scheduled for next Tuesday.





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Re: [WSG] UL/LI or DL/DT for drop down menu

2006-04-17 Thread Al Sparber

From: Cole Kuryakin [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Hello All

I'm putting together a drop down menu that currently uses UL as the
container and LI's as the tag for each menu item. What does everyone 
think

of this in regards to symantics?

Should I be using a DL/DT pairing instead - it seems to me that 
drop-down
lists could be considered definition lists. I don't know, I go back 
and

forth on this.

Menu would be the obvious choice, but it's been deprecated.

Interested in this communities opinion.


For a menu, an unordered list would probably be the better choice.

--
Al Sparber
PVII
http://www.projectseven.com

Designing with CSS is sometimes like barreling down a crumbling 
mountain road at 90 miles per hour secure in the knowledge that 
repairs are scheduled for next Tuesday.





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